EP0447040A1 - Herstellung von simulierten bleigefassten Fenstern - Google Patents
Herstellung von simulierten bleigefassten Fenstern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0447040A1 EP0447040A1 EP91301245A EP91301245A EP0447040A1 EP 0447040 A1 EP0447040 A1 EP 0447040A1 EP 91301245 A EP91301245 A EP 91301245A EP 91301245 A EP91301245 A EP 91301245A EP 0447040 A1 EP0447040 A1 EP 0447040A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- opaque
- simulated
- lead
- transparent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/06—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by transmitted light, e.g. transparencies, imitations of glass paintings
- B44F1/063—Imitation of leaded light
Definitions
- the present invention primarily concerns a method of manufacturing simulated lead lights and stained glass windows of the kind, for example, referred to in European Patent Specification No. 0 038 681.
- the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a simulated lead light in which simulated opaque lead canes are built up on the surface of a transparent or translucent carrier, comprising the following steps:
- the method allows for the build up, in a sandwich-like manner, of one or more layers comprising opaque paint and transparent or translucent particulate material. It is a preferred feature that in applying subsequent layers, a finer grade of particulate material is applied so as to optimally fill any voids in the covering.
- the method ideally includes a final application of opaque paint prior to final drying and curing.
- the present invention further provides a method of manufacturing a simulated lead light in which simulated opaque lead canes are built up on the surface of a transparent or translucent carrier, comprising applying lines of an opaque paint to the carrier surface, the lines corresponding to the positions of the desired lead canes.
- a number of applications of opaque paint may be employed in order to achieve a desired thickness, the minimum thickness typically being approximately 200 microns (dry film thickness).
- the opaque paint may be based on, for example, two-pack Epoxy resin and preferably includes micaceous iron oxide (MIO) pigment or tinted versions thereof.
- MIO micaceous iron oxide
- the preferred MIO epoxy paint gives enhanced durability, opacity and resistance to chemicals and ultra violet radiation.
- the opaque paint may include in its composition, at least one metallic pigment and/or other opacifying material such as aluminium, for example, in powdered form, or copper, zinc, stainless steel, lead or chromium.
- aluminium for example, in powdered form, or copper, zinc, stainless steel, lead or chromium.
- the addition of aluminium in the MIO-containing opaque paint results in enhanced durability.
- tinted colour versions of the preferred MIO Epoxy coating may be employed, whilst retaining the aesthetic and durability benefits of the high MIO pigment content of the paint.
- White or pastel colour versions may also be produced by the method according to the invention.
- the opaque paint may be any colour and "Gold leaf” or simulated “Gold leaf”, chromium or stainless steel, may optionally be applied over the final layer of opaque paint so as to enhance the decorative effect in addition to providing increased durability.
- the above methods may include the use of natural end/or forced drying or curing techniques partially or wholly to dry the paint and particulate material when applied.
- a typical durable simulated lead cane thickness may be built up by the above method to circa 1.5 to 3mm dry film thickness. Accelerated weathering tests showed that full adhesion and coating integrity were retained after testing for over 3000 hours. The test conditions are equivalent to exposure to approximately six years normal weathering.
- a typical opaque paint formulation is as follows:
- the preferred micaceous iron oxide (MIO) epoxy paint may also contain circa 2% to 4% of leafing aluminium paste.
- the MIO epoxy paint may be reacted and cured with activators such as polyamide or suitable polyamine types or adducts as desired to suit production curing schedules.
- formulations given in examples 2 and 3 contain various additives including surfactants, dispersants and rheology control additives such as hydrogenated castor oil, aluminium stearate or Bentonite gellants.
- the method allows for various drying or force drying procedures on plastic sheets, for instance, which may not be able to endure high temperatures.
- the methods according to the invention allow the use of relatively inexpensive, readily available materials such as the transparent or translucent particulate material.
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IE57890A IE63441B1 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1990-02-16 | Improvements in and relating to manufacture of simulated lead lights |
IE57890 | 1990-02-16 | ||
IE105990 | 1990-03-22 | ||
IE105990 | 1990-03-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0447040A1 true EP0447040A1 (de) | 1991-09-18 |
EP0447040B1 EP0447040B1 (de) | 1996-06-05 |
Family
ID=26318929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91301245A Expired - Lifetime EP0447040B1 (de) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | Herstellung von simulierten bleigefassten Fenstern |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0447040B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE138856T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69119947T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2090234T3 (de) |
IE (1) | IE63441B1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0565494A1 (de) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-10-13 | AXIVETRO S.r.l. | Verfahren zur gemusterten chromatischen Dekoration von Flachglas und dadurch hergestellte Gegenstände |
DE4336012A1 (de) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-04-27 | Container Coating Ind Gmbh | Beschichtungsmittel und seine Verwendung für die Innenbeschichtung von Containern |
DE19637269A1 (de) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Ulrike Ahlfaenger | Wand-, Decken-, oder Fußbodengestaltung auf bzw. hinter Acryl-, Plexi- oder jeglichen Art von Glas |
GB2324560A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-10-28 | James Carey | A sheet of glass for simulating a Georgian window or door |
US6197405B1 (en) | 1996-06-14 | 2001-03-06 | Graphic Origins Limited | Surface decoration having a 3-dimensional effect, and method of producing a surface decoration having a 3-dimensional effect, as well as utilization of a decoration having a 3-dimensional effect |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4103052A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1978-07-25 | National Gypsum Company | Two-way window grid |
EP0038681A1 (de) * | 1980-04-17 | 1981-10-28 | Darrell Frederick Quadling | Nachbildung bleigefasster Fenster |
GB2165800A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-04-23 | Graham Saggers | Simulating leaded light effects on window glass |
WO1986002599A1 (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-09 | Arturo Berly | Composition for simulated lead strips |
-
1990
- 1990-02-16 IE IE57890A patent/IE63441B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-02-15 EP EP91301245A patent/EP0447040B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-15 AT AT91301245T patent/ATE138856T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-02-15 ES ES91301245T patent/ES2090234T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-15 DE DE69119947T patent/DE69119947T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4103052A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1978-07-25 | National Gypsum Company | Two-way window grid |
EP0038681A1 (de) * | 1980-04-17 | 1981-10-28 | Darrell Frederick Quadling | Nachbildung bleigefasster Fenster |
GB2165800A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-04-23 | Graham Saggers | Simulating leaded light effects on window glass |
WO1986002599A1 (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-09 | Arturo Berly | Composition for simulated lead strips |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0565494A1 (de) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-10-13 | AXIVETRO S.r.l. | Verfahren zur gemusterten chromatischen Dekoration von Flachglas und dadurch hergestellte Gegenstände |
DE4336012A1 (de) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-04-27 | Container Coating Ind Gmbh | Beschichtungsmittel und seine Verwendung für die Innenbeschichtung von Containern |
US6197405B1 (en) | 1996-06-14 | 2001-03-06 | Graphic Origins Limited | Surface decoration having a 3-dimensional effect, and method of producing a surface decoration having a 3-dimensional effect, as well as utilization of a decoration having a 3-dimensional effect |
DE19637269A1 (de) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Ulrike Ahlfaenger | Wand-, Decken-, oder Fußbodengestaltung auf bzw. hinter Acryl-, Plexi- oder jeglichen Art von Glas |
GB2324560A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-10-28 | James Carey | A sheet of glass for simulating a Georgian window or door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2090234T3 (es) | 1996-10-16 |
EP0447040B1 (de) | 1996-06-05 |
DE69119947D1 (de) | 1996-07-11 |
IE63441B1 (en) | 1995-04-19 |
IE900578A1 (en) | 1991-08-28 |
ATE138856T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
DE69119947T2 (de) | 1997-01-30 |
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