EP0443500A2 - Container on pallet - Google Patents

Container on pallet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0443500A2
EP0443500A2 EP91102295A EP91102295A EP0443500A2 EP 0443500 A2 EP0443500 A2 EP 0443500A2 EP 91102295 A EP91102295 A EP 91102295A EP 91102295 A EP91102295 A EP 91102295A EP 0443500 A2 EP0443500 A2 EP 0443500A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
support
container
shell
inner container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91102295A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0443500A3 (en
EP0443500B1 (en
Inventor
Udo Schütz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schuetz-Werke & Co Kg GmbH
Original Assignee
Schuetz-Werke & Co Kg GmbH
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Publication of EP0443500A2 publication Critical patent/EP0443500A2/en
Publication of EP0443500A3 publication Critical patent/EP0443500A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0443500B1 publication Critical patent/EP0443500B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • B65D77/0453Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
    • B65D77/0466Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to pallet containers for the transport and storage of liquids with an inner container made of plastic, each with a closable filler and outlet opening, an outer container made of sheet steel supporting the plastic inner container, each with an access opening in the lid and in the jacket for the filler and outlet openings of the inner container or a lattice jacket supporting the inner container from intersecting vertical and horizontal metal lattice bars and with a supporting part supporting the inner container on a pallet with a vibration and shock absorber function.
  • the inner container made of plastic such a pallet container according to DE 25 45 023 C2 and DE 38 19 911 A1 is supported by a ring made of polystyrene foam, which is inserted between the rounded outer edge bottom portion of the inner container and the outer container made of sheet steel or the lattice jacket made of metal bars , on a sheet metal base of the outer container or the grid jacket lying on the pallet.
  • the polystyrene foam ring has the function of a vibration damper against the surge vibrations emanating from the liquid filling during transport and a shock absorber in accident situations, e.g. in the event of the pallet container falling from the height.
  • the damping effect of the support ring made of polystyrene foam is unsatisfactory both in the case of vibration and in the event of an impact load on the pallet container. In the event of a large impact or impact load, there is a risk that the support ring will be damaged to such an extent that it will no longer be able to fulfill the support and damping function which it is responsible for.
  • the invention has for its object to structurally simplify the generic pallet container with the sheet metal base attached to the pallet as a support for the inner container and the polystyrene foam ring supporting it, a good damping capacity with both vibration and shock and impact loads on the pallet container in terms of transport security is sought.
  • the subclaims are directed to advantageous configurations of the pallet container.
  • the pallet container according to the invention is characterized by the following advantages: Through the use of an elastic, hollow-chambered support shell made of plastic with good damping capacity in the event of vibration as well as shock or impact loads on the pallet container, this fully meets the high requirements with regard to transport and accident safety.
  • the support shell makes the sheet metal base attached to the pallet in the known pallet containers as a support for the inner container and the supporting polystyrene foam ring superfluous, so that a structural simplification and thus a cheaper production of the pallet container can be achieved.
  • a polyethylene plastic can be used to manufacture the blown support shell, which is obtained as recycling material from the polyethylene inner container of the pallet container used as a single-use or reusable container. This manufacturing measure enables material savings for the pallet container and helps to relieve the burden on the environment by disposing of the plastic material of the inner container.
  • the main components of the pallet container 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 are a steel tube pallet 2 which can be driven under from all four sides, a two-part support shell 3 made of plastic, preferably polyethylene, resting thereon, a plastic inner container 4 also made of polyethylene, which sits with its bottom section 5 in a form-fitting manner in the support shell 3, and a the inner container 4 supporting outer container 6 made of sheet steel.
  • the inner container 4 blown from polyethylene with a rectangular outline and rounded corners has a filling opening 8 in the middle of its ceiling 7, which is closed with a screw cap 9 or a plastic cam cover.
  • the bottom 10 of the inner container 4 falls slightly from two opposite side walls 11, 12 of the container 4 towards the center of the bottom and also has a slight slope from the rear 13 to the front container wall 14. In this way, the bottom 10 of the inner container 4 forms a flat, to the front wall 14 of the container 4 slightly inclined gutter 15, which ends in an arch 16 in the front wall 14 of the outlet opening 17, onto which an outlet fitting 18 can be screwed after removal of a screw cap.
  • the sheet metal jacket 19 of the outer container 6 which comprises the inner container 4 and the support shell 3, is fastened to the steel tube pallet 2, preferably screwed to the upper tube frame 23 of the steel tube pallet 2.
  • the elastic support shell 3 which, in addition to the permanent supporting function for the inner container 4, in the event of surge vibrations that can be triggered by the liquid in the inner container 4 during transport, the function of a vibration damper and in an accident situation, e.g. in the event of the pallet container falling from the height or in the event of a collision of the transport vehicle with another vehicle, which takes over the function of a shock absorber, has a circumferential outer, hollow support collar 24 with a support recess 26 which is curved inwards on the underside 25 and on the underside 28 of the Shell bottom 27 arranged longitudinally and transversely extending support troughs 29, 30, which are formed by hollow ribs 31, 32 molded onto the shell bottom 27.
  • the support shell 3 rests with the support recess 26 on the support collar 24 and the longitudinal and transverse support recesses 29, 30 on the underside of the shell base 27 on the upper tubular frame 23 of the steel tube pallet 2.
  • the outer support collar 24 of the support shell 3 has an opening 33 for the outlet fitting 18 of the inner container 4.
  • the support shell 3 consists of two halves 3a, 3b, which are positively connected to one another by hook closures 36 arranged on their abutting edges 34, 35.
  • two further hollow ribs 37, 38 are formed on the underside 28 of the shell base 27 to stiffen the shell base.
  • Another measure to increase the rigidity of the support shell 3 is to foam the hollow parts molded onto the shell base 27, such as the outer support collar 24 and the ribs 29, 30, 37, 38, with plastic.
  • the pallet container can be equipped with a wooden plate.
  • the sheet metal jacket of the outer container can be exchanged for a mesh jacket.
  • the pallet container can be used both as a disposable container and as a reusable container.

Abstract

The container on a pallet was developed with the aim of increasing safety in transportation and accidents and has a tubular steel pallet (2), a plastic support dish (3) resting thereon, a plastic inside container (4), which is seated with positive fit with its bottom portion (5) in the support dish, and an outside container (6) made of steel sheet supporting the inside container (4). The support dish (3), which takes on the function of a vibration damper and, in an accident situation, the function of a shock absorber, in addition to the permanent bearing function for the inside container (4) in the case of surge vibrations which can be caused during transportation by the liquid in the inside container (4), has a peripheral, outer, hollow support collar (24) with a support recess (26) curved inwards on the underside (25) and support recesses (29, 30) which are arranged on the underside (28) of the dish bottom (27), run longitudinally and transversely, and are formed by hollow ribs (31, 32) moulded onto the dish bottom (27). The support dish (3) rests with the support recess (26) on the support collar (24) and the support recesses (29) running longitudinally and transversely on the underside of the dish bottom (27) on the upper tubular frame (23) of the tubular steel pallet (2). <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Palettenbehälter für den Transport und zur Lagerung von Flüssigkeiten mit einem Innenbehälter aus Kunststoff mit je einer verschließbaren Einfüll- und Auslaßöffnung, einem den Kunststoff-Innenbehälter abstützenden Außenbehälter aus Stahlblech mit je einer Zugangsöffnung im Deckel und im Mantel zur Einfüll- und zur Auslaßöffnung des Innenbehälters oder einem den Innenbehälter abstützenden Gittermantel aus sich kreuzenden senkrechten und waagrechten Gitterstäben aus Metall sowie mit einem den Innenbehälter auf einer Palette abstützenden Tragteil mit einer Schwingungs- und Stoßdämpferfunktion.The invention relates to pallet containers for the transport and storage of liquids with an inner container made of plastic, each with a closable filler and outlet opening, an outer container made of sheet steel supporting the plastic inner container, each with an access opening in the lid and in the jacket for the filler and outlet openings of the inner container or a lattice jacket supporting the inner container from intersecting vertical and horizontal metal lattice bars and with a supporting part supporting the inner container on a pallet with a vibration and shock absorber function.

Der Innenbehälter aus Kunststoff derartiger Palettenbehälter nach der DE 25 45 023 C2 und der DE 38 19 911 A1 stützt sich über einen Ring aus Polystyrolschaum, der zwischen dem abgerundete Außenkanten aufweisenden Bodenabschnitt des Innenbehälters und dem Außenbehälter aus Stahlblech bzw. dem Gittermantel aus Metallstäben eingelegt ist, auf einem auf der Palette aufliegenden Blechboden des Außenbehälters bzw. des Gittermantels ab. Zusätzlich zur Stützfunktion hat der Polystyrolschaumring die Funktion eines Schwingungsdämpfers gegen die beim Transport vom flüssigen Füllgut ausgehenden Schwallschwingungen und eines Stoßdämpfers in Unfallsituationen, z.B. bei einem Fall des Palettenbehälters aus der Höhe.The inner container made of plastic such a pallet container according to DE 25 45 023 C2 and DE 38 19 911 A1 is supported by a ring made of polystyrene foam, which is inserted between the rounded outer edge bottom portion of the inner container and the outer container made of sheet steel or the lattice jacket made of metal bars , on a sheet metal base of the outer container or the grid jacket lying on the pallet. In addition to the support function, the polystyrene foam ring has the function of a vibration damper against the surge vibrations emanating from the liquid filling during transport and a shock absorber in accident situations, e.g. in the event of the pallet container falling from the height.

Sowohl bei einer Schwingungs- als auch bei einer Stoßbeanspruchung des Palettenbehälters ist die Dämpfungswirkung des Stützringes aus Polystyrolschaum nicht zufriedenstellend. Bei einer großen Schlag- bzw. Stoßbeanspruchung besteht die Gefahr, daß der Stützring derart stark beschädigt wird, daß er die ihm obliegende Stütz- und Dämpfungsfunktion nicht mehr erfüllen kann.The damping effect of the support ring made of polystyrene foam is unsatisfactory both in the case of vibration and in the event of an impact load on the pallet container. In the event of a large impact or impact load, there is a risk that the support ring will be damaged to such an extent that it will no longer be able to fulfill the support and damping function which it is responsible for.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den gattungsgemäßen Palettenbehälter mit dem auf der Palette angebrachten Blechboden als Auflage für den Innenbehälter und dem diesen abstützenden Polystyrolschaumring baulich zu vereinfachen, wobei ein gutes Dämpfungsvermogen sowohl bei einer Schwingungs- als auch bei einer Stoß- und Schlagbeanspruchung des Palettenbehälters hinsichtlich der Transportsicherheit angestrebt wird.The invention has for its object to structurally simplify the generic pallet container with the sheet metal base attached to the pallet as a support for the inner container and the polystyrene foam ring supporting it, a good damping capacity with both vibration and shock and impact loads on the pallet container in terms of transport security is sought.

Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch einen Palettenbehälter mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1.This object is achieved according to the invention by a pallet container with the features of patent claim 1.

Die Unteransprüche sind auf vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des Palettenbehälters gerichtet.The subclaims are directed to advantageous configurations of the pallet container.

Der erfindungsgemäße Palettenbehälter zeichnet sich durch folgende Vorteile aus:
   Durch die Verwendung einer elastischen, Hohlkammern aufweisenden Stützschale aus Kunststoff mit einem guten Dämpfungsvermögen sowohl bei einer Schwingungs- als auch bei einer Stoß- oder Schlagbeanspruchung des Palettenbehälters genügt dieser den hohen Anforderungen hinsichtlich der Transport- und der Unfallsicherheit in vollem Umfang. Die Stützschale macht den bei den bekannten Palettenbehältern auf der Palette angebrachten Blechboden als Auflage für den Innenbehälter und den diesen abstützenden Polystyrolschaumring überflüssig, so daß eine bauliche Vereinfachung und damit eine Verbilligung der Fertigung des Palettenbehälters erreicht werden. Schließlich kann zur Herstellung der geblasenen Stützschale ein Polyethylen-Kunststoff verwendet werden, der als Recycling-Material aus dem Polyethylen-Innenbehälter des als Einweg- oder Mehrwegcontainer zum Einsatz kommenden Palettenbehälters gewonnen wird. Diese Fertigungsmaßnahme ermoglicht eine Werkstoffersparnis für den Palettenbehälter und trägt zu einer Entlastung der Umwelt durch die entfallende Entsorgung des Kunststoffmaterials des Innenbehälters bei.
The pallet container according to the invention is characterized by the following advantages:
Through the use of an elastic, hollow-chambered support shell made of plastic with good damping capacity in the event of vibration as well as shock or impact loads on the pallet container, this fully meets the high requirements with regard to transport and accident safety. The support shell makes the sheet metal base attached to the pallet in the known pallet containers as a support for the inner container and the supporting polystyrene foam ring superfluous, so that a structural simplification and thus a cheaper production of the pallet container can be achieved. Finally, a polyethylene plastic can be used to manufacture the blown support shell, which is obtained as recycling material from the polyethylene inner container of the pallet container used as a single-use or reusable container. This manufacturing measure enables material savings for the pallet container and helps to relieve the burden on the environment by disposing of the plastic material of the inner container.

Die Erfindung ist nachstehend anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels eines Palettenbehälters näher erläutert. Es zeigt

Fig. 1
eine Sprengdarstellung eines Palettenbehälters mit einer Stahlrohrpalette,
Fig. 2
einen Schnitt durch den Bodenbereich des Palettenbehälters und
Fig. 3
die Verbindung der beiden Schalenhälften einer geteilten Stützschale für den Innenbehälter in einer ausschnittsweisen, vergrößerten Draufsicht.
The invention is based on an embodiment shown in the drawing Pallet container explained in more detail. It shows
Fig. 1
an exploded view of a pallet container with a tubular steel pallet,
Fig. 2
a section through the bottom of the pallet container and
Fig. 3
the connection of the two shell halves of a divided support shell for the inner container in a partial, enlarged plan view.

Die Hauptbauteile des Palettenbehälters 1 nach den Fign. 1 und 2 sind eine von allen vier Seiten unterfahrbare Stahlrohrpalette 2, eine auf dieser aufliegende, zweiteilige Stützschale 3 aus Kunststoff, vorzugsweise Polyethylen, ein Kunststoff-Innenbehälter 4 ebenfalls aus Polyethylen, der mit seinem Bodenabschnitt 5 formschlüssig in der Stützschale 3 sitzt, sowie ein den Innenbehälter 4 abstützender Außenbehälter 6 aus Stahlblech.The main components of the pallet container 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 are a steel tube pallet 2 which can be driven under from all four sides, a two-part support shell 3 made of plastic, preferably polyethylene, resting thereon, a plastic inner container 4 also made of polyethylene, which sits with its bottom section 5 in a form-fitting manner in the support shell 3, and a the inner container 4 supporting outer container 6 made of sheet steel.

Der aus Polyethylen geblasene Innenbehälter 4 mit einem rechteckigen Grundriß und abgerundeten Ecken weist in der Mitte seiner Decke 7 eine Einfüllöffnung 8 auf, die mit einem Schraubdeckel 9 oder einem Kunststoff-Nockendeckel verschlossen wird. Der Boden 10 des Innenbehälters 4 fällt von zwei gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden 11, 12 des Behälters 4 leicht zur Bodenmitte hin ab und hat außerdem ein leichtes Gefälle von der rückwärtigen 13 zur vorderen Behälterwand 14. Auf diese Weise bildet der Boden 10 des Innenbehälters 4 eine flache, zur Vorderwand 14 des Behälters 4 leicht geneigte Ablaufrinne 15, die in einer in einer Einwölbung 16 der Vorderwand 14 befindlichen Auslaßöffnung 17 endet, auf die nach Entfernen einer Schraubkappe eine Auslaufarmatur 18 aufgeschraubt werden kann.The inner container 4 blown from polyethylene with a rectangular outline and rounded corners has a filling opening 8 in the middle of its ceiling 7, which is closed with a screw cap 9 or a plastic cam cover. The bottom 10 of the inner container 4 falls slightly from two opposite side walls 11, 12 of the container 4 towards the center of the bottom and also has a slight slope from the rear 13 to the front container wall 14. In this way, the bottom 10 of the inner container 4 forms a flat, to the front wall 14 of the container 4 slightly inclined gutter 15, which ends in an arch 16 in the front wall 14 of the outlet opening 17, onto which an outlet fitting 18 can be screwed after removal of a screw cap.

In den Bereichen der Einfüllöffnung 8 und der Auslaßöffnung 17 des Innenbehälters 4 weisen der am Blechmantel 19 des Außenbehälters 6 durch Rollschweißung befestigte Deckel 20 und der Blechmantel 19 entsprechende Zugangsöffnungen 21, 22 auf. Der Blechmantel 19 des Außenbehälters 6, der den Innenbehälter 4 und die Stützschale 3 umfaßt, ist an der Stahlrohrpalette 2 befestigt, vorzugsweise mit dem oberen Rohrrahmen 23 der Stahlrohrpalette 2 verschraubt.In the areas of the filling opening 8 and the outlet opening 17 of the inner container 4 have the Sheet metal jacket 19 of the outer container 6 cover 20 fastened by roll welding and the sheet metal jacket 19 have corresponding access openings 21, 22. The sheet metal jacket 19 of the outer container 6, which comprises the inner container 4 and the support shell 3, is fastened to the steel tube pallet 2, preferably screwed to the upper tube frame 23 of the steel tube pallet 2.

Die elastische Stützschale 3, die außer der ständigen Tragfunktion für den Innenbehälter 4 bei Auftreten von Schwallschwingungen, die beim Transport durch die Flüssigkeit im Innenbehälter 4 ausgelöst werden können, die Funktion eines Schwingungsdämpfers und in einer Unfallsituation, z.B. bei einem Fall des Palettenbehälters aus der Höhe oder bei einem Zusammenstoß des Transportfahrzeugs mit einem anderen Fahrzeug, die Funktion eines Stoßdämpfers übernimmt, weist einen umlaufenden äußeren, hohlen Stützkragen 24 mit einer an der Unterseite 25 nach innen gewölbten Stützmulde 26 und an der Unterseite 28 des Schalenbodens 27 angeordnete, längs und quer verlaufende Stützmzulden 29, 30 auf, die durch an den Schalenboden 27 angeformte Hohlrippen 31, 32 gebildet werden. Die Stützschale 3 liegt mit der Stützmulde 26 am Stützkragen 24 sowie den längs und quer verlaufenden Stützmulden 29, 30 an der Unterseite des Schalenbodens 27 auf dem oberen Rohrrahmen 23 der Stahlrohrpalette 2 auf.The elastic support shell 3, which, in addition to the permanent supporting function for the inner container 4, in the event of surge vibrations that can be triggered by the liquid in the inner container 4 during transport, the function of a vibration damper and in an accident situation, e.g. in the event of the pallet container falling from the height or in the event of a collision of the transport vehicle with another vehicle, which takes over the function of a shock absorber, has a circumferential outer, hollow support collar 24 with a support recess 26 which is curved inwards on the underside 25 and on the underside 28 of the Shell bottom 27 arranged longitudinally and transversely extending support troughs 29, 30, which are formed by hollow ribs 31, 32 molded onto the shell bottom 27. The support shell 3 rests with the support recess 26 on the support collar 24 and the longitudinal and transverse support recesses 29, 30 on the underside of the shell base 27 on the upper tubular frame 23 of the steel tube pallet 2.

Der äußere Stützkragen 24 der Stützschale 3 weist eine Öffnung 33 für die Auslaufarmatur 18 des Innenbehälters 4 auf.The outer support collar 24 of the support shell 3 has an opening 33 for the outlet fitting 18 of the inner container 4.

Aus fertigungstechnischen Gründen besteht die Stützschale 3 aus zwei Hälften 3a, 3b, die durch an ihren Stoßkanten 34, 35 angeordnete Hakenverschlüsse 36 formschlüssig miteinander verbunden sind.For manufacturing reasons, the support shell 3 consists of two halves 3a, 3b, which are positively connected to one another by hook closures 36 arranged on their abutting edges 34, 35.

Im Bereich der Stoßkanten 34, 35 der beiden Schalenhälften 3a, 3b sind an der Unterseite 28 des Schalenbodens 27 zwei weitere Hohlrippen 37, 38 zur Versteifung des Schalenbodens angeformt.In the region of the abutting edges 34, 35 of the two shell halves 3a, 3b, two further hollow ribs 37, 38 are formed on the underside 28 of the shell base 27 to stiffen the shell base.

Eine weitere Maßnahme zur Erhöhung der Steifigkeit der Stützschale 3 besteht darin, die an den Schalenboden 27 angeformten Hohlteile wie den äußeren Stützkragen 24 und die Rippen 29, 30, 37, 38 mit Kunststoff auszuschäumen.Another measure to increase the rigidity of the support shell 3 is to foam the hollow parts molded onto the shell base 27, such as the outer support collar 24 and the ribs 29, 30, 37, 38, with plastic.

Anstatt mit einer Stahlrohrpalette kann der Palettenbehälter mit einer Holzplatte ausgerüstet werden. Der Blechmantel des Außenbehälters kann gegen einen Gittermantel ausgetauscht werden.Instead of a tubular steel pallet, the pallet container can be equipped with a wooden plate. The sheet metal jacket of the outer container can be exchanged for a mesh jacket.

Der Palettenbehälter ist sowohl als Einweg-Container als auch als Mehrweg-Container verwendbar.The pallet container can be used both as a disposable container and as a reusable container.

Claims (8)

Palettenbehälter für den Transport und zur Lagerung von Flüssigkeiten, mit einem Innenbehälter aus Kunststoff mit je einer verschließbaren Einfüll- und Auslaßöffnung, einem den Kunststoff-Innenbehälter abstützenden Außenbehälter aus Stahlblech mit je einer Zugangsöffnung im Deckel und im Mantel zur Einfüll- und zur Auslaßöffnung des Innenbehälters oder einem den Innenbehälter abstützenden Gittermantel aus sich kreuzenden senkrechten und waagerechten Gitterstäben aus Metall sowie mit einem den Innenbehälter auf einer Palette abstützenden Tragteil mit einer Schwingungs- und Stoßdämpferfunktion, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Tragteil als eine elastische Stützschale (3) aus Kunststoff ausgebildet ist, die den Bodenabschnitt (5) des Innenbehälters (4) formschlüssig aufnimmt und mit einem umlaufenden äußeren, hohlen Stützkragen (24) mit einer an dessen Unterseite (25) nach innen gewölbten Stützmulde (26) und an der Unterseite (28) des Schalenbodens (27) angeordneten, längs und quer verlaufenden Stützmulden (29, 30), die durch an den Schalenboden (27) angeformte Hohlrippen (31, 32) gebildet werden, auf dem oberen Rahmen (23) einer Palette (2) aufliegt und deren äußerer Stützkragen (24) eine Öffnung (33) für die Auslaufarmatur (18) des Innenbehälters (4) aufweist.Pallet container for the transport and storage of liquids, with an inner container made of plastic, each with a closable filler and outlet opening, an outer container made of sheet steel supporting the plastic inner container, each with an access opening in the lid and in the jacket for the filler and outlet openings of the inner container or a lattice jacket supporting the inner container made of intersecting vertical and horizontal metal lattice bars and having a supporting part supporting the inner container on a pallet with a vibration and shock absorber function, characterized in that the supporting part is designed as an elastic supporting shell (3) made of plastic, which receives the bottom section (5) of the inner container (4) in a form-fitting manner and with a circumferential outer, hollow support collar (24) with a support trough (26) which is curved inwards on its underside (25) and on the underside (28) of the shell bottom (27 ) nes arranged, longitudinally and transversely extending support troughs (29, 30), which are formed by hollow ribs (31, 32) formed on the shell base (27), rests on the upper frame (23) of a pallet (2) and the outer support collar (24 ) has an opening (33) for the outlet fitting (18) of the inner container (4). Palettenbehälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stützschale (3) ein- oder mehrteilig aus Kunststoff geblasen ist.Pallet container according to claim 1, characterized in that the support shell (3) is blown in one or more parts from plastic. Palettenbehälter nach Anspruch 2,dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Teile (3a, 3b) der Stützschale (3) formschlüssig miteinander verbunden sind.Pallet container according to claim 2, characterized in that the parts (3a, 3b) of the support shell (3) are positively connected to one another. Palettenbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, gekennzeichnet durch zusätzliche, an der Unterseite (28) des Schalenbodens (27) angeformte Kammern oder Hohlrippen (37, 38) zur Versteifung des Schalenbodens (27).Pallet container according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by additional chambers or hollow ribs (37, 38) formed on the underside (28) of the shell base (27) for stiffening the shell base (27). Palettenbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die an den Schalenboden (27) angeformten Hohlteile wie der äußere Stützkragen (24), die Rippen (29, 30, 37, 38) und die Kammern mit Kunststoff ausgeschäumt sind.Pallet container according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the hollow parts molded onto the shell bottom (27), such as the outer support collar (24), the ribs (29, 30, 37, 38) and the chambers, are foamed with plastic. Palettenbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, gekennzeichnet durch eine Ausbildung der Stützschale (3) entsprechend der Form des Innenbehälters (4) als rechteckige oder quadratische Schale.Pallet container according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by a design of the support shell (3) according to the shape of the inner container (4) as a rectangular or square shell. Palettenbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stützschale (3) für den Innenbehälter (4) auf dem oberen Rohrrahmen (23) einer Stahlrohrpalette (2) aufliegt.Pallet container according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the supporting shell (3) for the inner container (4) rests on the upper tubular frame (23) of a tubular steel pallet (2). Palettenbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stützschale (3) für den Innenbehälter (4) auf dem Holzrahmen einer Holzpalette aufliegt.Pallet container according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the support shell (3) for the inner container (4) rests on the wooden frame of a wooden pallet.
EP91102295A 1990-02-22 1991-02-19 Container on pallet Expired - Lifetime EP0443500B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4005633A DE4005633A1 (en) 1990-02-22 1990-02-22 PALLET CONTAINER
DE4005633 1990-02-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0443500A2 true EP0443500A2 (en) 1991-08-28
EP0443500A3 EP0443500A3 (en) 1992-05-20
EP0443500B1 EP0443500B1 (en) 1995-01-18

Family

ID=6400766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91102295A Expired - Lifetime EP0443500B1 (en) 1990-02-22 1991-02-19 Container on pallet

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5111937A (en)
EP (1) EP0443500B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE117258T1 (en)
DE (1) DE4005633A1 (en)
DK (1) DK0443500T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2066243T3 (en)
GR (1) GR3015054T3 (en)

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EP0542110A1 (en) * 1991-11-14 1993-05-19 Schütz-Werke GmbH &amp; Co. KG. Pallet-mounted container
WO1995003231A1 (en) * 1993-07-23 1995-02-02 Mauser-Werke Gmbh Pallet container
US6360907B1 (en) 1993-07-23 2002-03-26 Mauser Werke Gmbh Pallet container
EP0636545A2 (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-02-01 Protechna S.A. Palletized container
EP0636545A3 (en) * 1993-07-28 1996-06-12 Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg Palletized container.
FR2724150A1 (en) * 1994-09-06 1996-03-08 Nairod Storage container for liquids or powders
EP0704385A2 (en) * 1994-09-14 1996-04-03 Protechna S.A. Palletised container for the transport and storage of liquids
EP0704385A3 (en) * 1994-09-14 1996-06-26 Protechna Sa Palletised container for the transport and storage of liquids
EP0989070A1 (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-03-29 FUSTIPLAST S.p.A. Pallet container
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE117258T1 (en) 1995-02-15
DE4005633C2 (en) 1992-07-16
EP0443500A3 (en) 1992-05-20
EP0443500B1 (en) 1995-01-18
US5111937A (en) 1992-05-12
DE4005633A1 (en) 1991-08-29
DK0443500T3 (en) 1995-06-12
GR3015054T3 (en) 1995-05-31
ES2066243T3 (en) 1995-03-01

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