EP0443287B1 - Horizontal geteilte Formmaschine vom Typ stationärer Kernunterkasten - Google Patents
Horizontal geteilte Formmaschine vom Typ stationärer Kernunterkasten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0443287B1 EP0443287B1 EP19900420296 EP90420296A EP0443287B1 EP 0443287 B1 EP0443287 B1 EP 0443287B1 EP 19900420296 EP19900420296 EP 19900420296 EP 90420296 A EP90420296 A EP 90420296A EP 0443287 B1 EP0443287 B1 EP 0443287B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core box
- drag
- drag core
- gassing
- cope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C13/00—Moulding machines for making moulds or cores of particular shapes
- B22C13/12—Moulding machines for making moulds or cores of particular shapes for cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C15/00—Moulding machines characterised by the compacting mechanism; Accessories therefor
- B22C15/23—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum
- B22C15/24—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum involving blowing devices in which the mould material is supplied in the form of loose particles
Definitions
- This invention relates to a horizontally parted molding machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention is applicable to various kinds of molding processes such as warm box, hot box, cold box (isocure, S0 2 , C0 2 , methyl formate, etc.) and shell mold process.
- Horizontally parted molding machines as referred to above are grouped largely into two systems of conventional drag core box lifting system and core box carriage traverse system of carrying out a molding operation by placing a cope core box onto a drag core box.
- US-A-4 700 767 discloses a moulding machine for molding sand cores employing openable dies and an injection head, comprising a compressed air tank, shutters for feeding air, moveable supports for the head for both horizontal and vertical movement of the latter, a raising piston, a gassing plate, a dowelled plate, and an openable collet.
- This moulding machine does not permit to solve the problem of the present invention as set out below.
- the drag core box of a horizontally parted molding machine is usually most heavy among the elements of the machine mechanism, and it requires a great amount of energy to move such a heavy drag core box mechanism. That is, the running cost increases, and these days it is necessary to relieve the impact when a heavy thing is stopped for increasing the machine cycle. Further, these days the size of core boxes is apt to become larger and a working stage is needed for inspecting and cleaning the interior of drag core boxes thereby presenting various problems.
- the inventor of this invention has made extensively his research and experiment in an attempt to remove the various drawbacks of the known horin- zontally parted molding machines as referred to above, and as a result, he has been successful in developing the horizontally parted molding machine of the present invention.
- the technical constitution of the invention relates to a horizontally parted, mold molding machine in which a core box consisting of a pair of a cope core box and a drag core box is provided, and blowing, mold ejection and gassing mechanisms are traversably arranged in the above position of said cope core box, characterised in that the drag core box is stationary.
- the drag core box mechanism is provided with a mechanism of tilting the drag core box by 90 °, and it is also equipped with a mechanism where the gassing mechanism and the blowing mechanism are disengageably connected by a coupling machanism.
- reference numeral (1) designates a cope core box and numeral (2) a drag core box.
- the cope core box (1) is disengageably mounted by a known clamping mechanism to the lower end of a guide rod which is driven by a lifting cylinder (3) disposed on an upper frame (18) of the machine frame.
- Reference (4) designates a blow head carriage and reference (5) a gassing carriage respectively.
- the carriages (4) and (5) are of the mechanism such that they traverse, by the operation of a traverse cylinder (11), on a rail (7) shown in Fig. 2 and suspended from the lower surface of the upper frame (18).
- the blow head carriage (4) and the gassing carriage (5) are disengageably connected at their facing side by a coupling mechanism such as a connecting pin (6) as shown in Fig. 1, and when the cope core box (1) rises (together with the gassing carriage) said connecting pin (6) is released from the blow head carriage (4) and only the gassing carriage (5) lifts up.
- a coupling mechanism such as a connecting pin (6) as shown in Fig. 1, and when the cope core box (1) rises (together with the gassing carriage) said connecting pin (6) is released from the blow head carriage (4) and only the gassing carriage (5) lifts up.
- Reference (8) is a sand feeding assembly provided between a hopper (19) and the blow head carriage (4).
- Reference (9) is a blow head, reference (10) a gassing head, reference (12) a known press cylinder provided on a connecting frame (33) of the lifting guide rod, reference (13) a press head of the press cylinder (12), reference (14) a blow tank, reference (15) an ejector cylinder for the cope core box, reference (16) a cylinder for tilting the drag core box by 900, reference (17) a cleaning device of the drag core box, reference (20) a blow plate, reference (21) a blow plate chucking cylinder, reference (22) a cylinder for mounting the cope core box, reference (23) a cleaning device of the blow plate, reference (24) a drag core box chucking cylinder, reference (25) a cylinder used for adjusting a core box removing rail (29) when a core box is replaced, reference (26) a duster tank, reference (27) a frame of the molding machine, and reference (28)
- Figs. 5 to 14 are schematic views illustrating schematically and partly sectionally the relative positional relationships of the operational sequence at a molding operation by the cope core box, the drag core box, the blow head, the gassing head, etc.
- Figs. 3 and 5 are front views of the molding machine when the molding operation has been started.
- the cope core box (1) descends in the state shown in Figs. 3 and 5 as it moves downwardly by means of the lifting cylinder (3) thereby to be clamped onto the drag core box (2).
- the gassing carriage (5) also descends along with the cope core box (1), when the respective wheels of said gassing carriage are pressed against the rail (7), as shown in Figs. 2 and 6, and simultaneously it is connected to the blow head carriage (4) by means of the connecting pin (6) provided at the gassing carriage (5).
- the blow head carriage (4) supplied with sand from hopper (19) by the sand feeding assembly (8) is transferred onto the cope core box by the operation of the traverse cylinder (11). At this time, the gassing carriage (5) in a connected state is pushed out to a waiting position.
- the press head (13) presses the blow head (9) thereby to press the blow plate (20) of said blow head against the upper surface of the cope core box (1).
- a blow valve (not shown) provided on the upper frame (18) is operated, the compressed air within the blow tank (14) is blown under pressure into the blow head (9) through the press head (13), and the molding sand within the blow head (9) is blown into the molding cavities in the core boxes. Then the air in the blow head is exhausted thereafter releasing the pressing of said blow head (9).
- the press head (13) presses the gassing head (10) to press the head (10) against the upper surface of said cope core box (1), and a curing gas is injected under pressure by an ordinary method into the molding sand filled in the clamped core box to allow the molding sand to be hardened.
- a curing gas is injected under pressure by an ordinary method into the molding sand filled in the clamped core box to allow the molding sand to be hardened.
- a core receiving unloader (31) is inserted beneath the cope core box (1), the moulding (30) carried by the cope core box is released by operating the ejector cylinder (15) provided in the gassing carriage (5), and the moulding (30) is received by the unloader (31) so as to be removed. These are the steps of removal the mouldings in Fig. 12.
- the drag core box (2) is tilted by 90 ° (Fig. 13), and the cleaning device (17) of said drag core box is operated thereby cleaning said drag core box and spraying a mold release agent or the like thereto.
- the cope core box (1) is cleaned, when the unloader is retracted, by the cleaning device provided in the unloader.
- the drag core box (2) is returned by operating the cylinder (16) and transferred to the following molding cycle. This is the return step of the drag core box.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP44074/90 | 1990-02-23 | ||
JP2044074A JPH0780037B2 (ja) | 1990-02-23 | 1990-02-23 | 下金型固定式水平割鋳型造型機 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0443287A2 EP0443287A2 (de) | 1991-08-28 |
EP0443287A3 EP0443287A3 (en) | 1993-03-17 |
EP0443287B1 true EP0443287B1 (de) | 1995-03-22 |
Family
ID=12681478
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19900420296 Expired - Lifetime EP0443287B1 (de) | 1990-02-23 | 1990-06-22 | Horizontal geteilte Formmaschine vom Typ stationärer Kernunterkasten |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0443287B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0780037B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69018060T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2070299T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI482675B (zh) * | 2009-12-04 | 2015-05-01 | Sintokogio Ltd | Mold modeling device and mold modeling method |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2687942B1 (fr) * | 1992-02-27 | 1997-08-14 | Peugeot | Procede et dispositif de moulage de noyaux en sable de fonderie contenant une resine durcissable, permettant d'eviter le colmatage de buses d'injection du sable. |
EP0774311A1 (de) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-05-21 | Sintokogio, Ltd. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kernes |
WO2002024377A1 (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-03-28 | Georg Fischer Disa A/S | Mould-making machine with means for moving an upper core box to an inspection, cleaning, etc. position |
DE10144193C1 (de) * | 2001-09-08 | 2002-10-31 | Vaw Mandl & Berger Gmbh Linz | Verfahren und Formschießmaschine zum Herstellen von Formteilen, wie Gießkernen, für Gießformen zum Vergießen von Metallschmelze |
DE102005057724B3 (de) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-02-01 | Laempe & Mössner GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Formen oder Kernen insbesondere für Gießereizwecke |
CN103170584B (zh) * | 2013-04-11 | 2015-01-21 | 苏州苏铸成套装备制造有限公司 | 冷芯盒射芯机 |
ES2542894B1 (es) * | 2014-02-11 | 2016-08-03 | Loramendi, S.Coop. | Máquina y método para la fabricación de machos de arena |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1189503B (it) * | 1986-05-13 | 1988-02-04 | Guido Peterle | Macchina formatrice per anime in terra da fonderia mediante lancio della terra entro stampi a due corpi separabili |
-
1990
- 1990-02-23 JP JP2044074A patent/JPH0780037B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-22 DE DE1990618060 patent/DE69018060T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-22 EP EP19900420296 patent/EP0443287B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-22 ES ES90420296T patent/ES2070299T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI482675B (zh) * | 2009-12-04 | 2015-05-01 | Sintokogio Ltd | Mold modeling device and mold modeling method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69018060D1 (de) | 1995-04-27 |
ES2070299T3 (es) | 1995-06-01 |
EP0443287A3 (en) | 1993-03-17 |
JPH03254334A (ja) | 1991-11-13 |
EP0443287A2 (de) | 1991-08-28 |
JPH0780037B2 (ja) | 1995-08-30 |
DE69018060T2 (de) | 1995-07-27 |
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