EP0437696A1 - Dispositif de connexion commuable à distance - Google Patents

Dispositif de connexion commuable à distance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0437696A1
EP0437696A1 EP90121780A EP90121780A EP0437696A1 EP 0437696 A1 EP0437696 A1 EP 0437696A1 EP 90121780 A EP90121780 A EP 90121780A EP 90121780 A EP90121780 A EP 90121780A EP 0437696 A1 EP0437696 A1 EP 0437696A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
interface
control
socket
lines
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90121780A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0437696B1 (fr
Inventor
Joachim Dipl.-Ing. Dorau
Roland Dipl.-Ing. Kürten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebrueder Merten GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Gebrueder Merten GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gebrueder Merten GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Gebrueder Merten GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT90121780T priority Critical patent/ATE101945T1/de
Publication of EP0437696A1 publication Critical patent/EP0437696A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0437696B1 publication Critical patent/EP0437696B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to e.g. Via a bus remote-switchable or remote-controllable connecting device for connecting an electrical consumer to supply lines, with an interface with control lines for controlling a control member and a socket for connecting the consumer to the supply lines via an actuator controlled by the control member.
  • Connection devices are usually provided in electrical installations in the form of sockets to which the consumer is connected with a mains plug. There are also applications in which the consumer is switched or controlled via control lines. Like the supply lines, these control lines are part of an electrical house installation.
  • DE-OS 28 32 942 describes a house control system in which the power supply network additional data is transmitted. The data are transmitted and / or received at the connection points of the power supply network and the consumer is switched or the power consumption of the consumer is controlled in accordance with this data. Control commands can therefore be transmitted via the power supply network which are executed at the receiving location with the energy of the power supply network. Information can also be transmitted in this way.
  • the (not prepublished) patent application P 38 18 601 describes a digital signal transmission system for home automation technology, in which universal interfaces are accommodated in the installation boxes, all of which have the same structure. Each of these universal interfaces can be coupled with a device adapter, which is placed in front of the interface contained in an installation box.
  • the interface contains a microprocessor with address memories.
  • the supply voltage which is the mains voltage of 220 volts, is transmitted via the interface.
  • the data transmission takes place via a bus line network consisting of control lines, while the energy supply takes place via the power grid. In the interfaces, however, control lines and supply lines meet within the same installation space (the installation box).
  • connection device for the connection of an electrical consumer is described, which has an interface with control lines for the control of a control element and a connection point for connecting the consumer to the supply lines via an actuator controlled by the control element.
  • the interface and a socket are accommodated in separate installation rooms, the connection point and the actuator being contained in an intermediate plug which has a plug part engaging in the socket and contacts for connecting to the interface.
  • the connection device thus consists of two separate units, a fixed flush-mounted unit, consisting of an interface and socket, and a movable flush-mounted unit, consisting of the adapter plug, which contains the control element.
  • This adapter plug has two connector parts, namely one for the socket and one for the interface.
  • connection device allows a combination of a non-switchable flush-mounted socket with an interface to be made by inserting a switchable intermediate plug into the flush-mounted socket and into the interface to produce a remote-switchable socket.
  • a disadvantage of this design is that a complex adapter plug is required, which also protrudes far beyond the wall surface.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a remote switchable or remotely controllable connecting device To create the type described above for flush-mounted installation, in which there is no risk that lines or components, which are intended for the transmission and processing of the control signals, come into contact with the much higher supply voltage.
  • connection device In the connection device according to the invention, two different installation spaces are provided in the form of installation boxes or installation rooms of a common flush-type box formed by a partition.
  • the interface is located in one installation space and the control element with the control element and the socket are located in the other installation space.
  • the socket usually carries an AC voltage of 220 V, while the interface and the control device are operated with DC voltage of 5 V, 12 V or 24 V.
  • the connection device has two separate installation spaces, it nevertheless forms a functional unit.
  • the connecting part is formed by the cover, which establishes the electrical connection from the control part of one installation space to the control element of the other installation space.
  • This connection is made by a connector that is attached to the inside of the cover. During assembly or disassembly the cover, the electrical connection is automatically established or disconnected. Accordingly, the socket can be switched off when the cover is removed.
  • Another advantage is that the overall height of the connection device does not, or does not significantly, exceed the overall height of the conventional flush-mounted installation devices, such as switches and sockets.
  • the interface housed in the separate installation room is a simple contact connection for connecting the control lines to the socket.
  • the interface can also perform complex functions and, for example, contain a microprocessor which processes the data supplied via the control lines and converts them into command signals for the control element.
  • the control element can either also be part of the interface or it can also be part of the socket.
  • the control element and the control element controlled by the control element are preferably electrically isolated from one another.
  • the control element is part of the control system, while the control element belongs to the supply system.
  • connection device is particularly suitable for home control systems as described in the older patent applications P 38 18 601 and P 38 20 613.
  • the interface arranged in an installation room can expediently be a universal interface, which is the same for all connection devices of a house control system, while the individualization takes place in accordance with the functions to be carried out and the type of consumers to be connected by supplementary modules from which have different types.
  • the connection device forms a combination of interface and socket and the consumer receives its voltage from the socket controlled by the signals of the interface. In this way, for example, a lamp with dimmer operation can be remotely controlled or a roller shutter drive can be controlled.
  • 1 to 3 of the drawing has two installation spaces 5 and 6 of a one-piece flush-mounted installation box 7 divided by a partition 4.
  • the installation spaces 5 and 6 can also be formed by two flush-mounted boxes arranged next to one another.
  • the installation space 6 contains a conventional socket 8, which is designed, for example, as an earthed socket and need not be explained in more detail here.
  • the installation space 6 also contains a control member 9 and an actuator 10.
  • the actuator 10 consists in the present embodiment of the contacts 9a, 9b of the control member 9, which is designed as a relay is.
  • the control member 9 can also be a dimmer and the actuator can consist of a transistor or triarc.
  • Control lines 11 lead into the installation space 5 from the wall.
  • the control lines as part of a bus system are connected to the interface 12 arranged in the installation space 5.
  • a stationary bus system can form a versatile, initially still function-independent signal transmission system, which consists of a line network (e.g. twisted pair cable), to the line ends of which 11 universal interfaces 12 are connected, which are arranged with all other corresponding devices, i.e. ensure 12 understandable signal traffic for all devices involved. These devices can be designed as flush-mounted devices and terminate with a support plate 13 to the user side.
  • This signal transmission system forms the infrastructure of the house control system and is still completely open to any application (devices, functions).
  • the universal interface 12 is capable of generating and sending or receiving and evaluating a signal telegram. It can contain an addressing field with source and destination address.
  • the universal interface 12 thus specifies the location to which the transmitted telegram should arrive (destination) or the location from which a telegram has been sent (source).
  • the addresses can be set using adjusters in the support plate area or in accordance with patent application P 38 20 613 by bus programming.
  • the encoder / decoder 14 thus receives a specific signal code via the control lines 11 and identifies it. If the signal code belongs to the connection device, the encoder / decoder 14 outputs a signal via the output lines 15.
  • the output lines 15 are connected to a 2-pin connector 16 with sockets arranged on the front of the interface 12.
  • the components 8, 9, 10 and 12 contained in the installation rooms 5, 6 are fastened in the flush-mounted box 7 by means of support plates 13 or other fastening elements. This can be done using screws or spreading clamps, for example.
  • the cover 17 is fastened to the components 8, 9, 10 and 12 by screws or clips.
  • a plate 19 is fastened to the inside of the cover 17 and carries two conductor tracks 20 arranged in parallel and at a distance.
  • the conductor tracks 20 are connected at the end points with plug pins 21, 22 attached to the plate 19.
  • the plug pin pair 21 is designed to match the plug device 16 of the interface 12 and the plug pin pair 22 is designed to match the plug device 23 of the control element 9.
  • the plug pins 21 and 22 engage in the sockets of the plug devices 16, 23 and establish the electrical connection from the interface 12 to the control element 9.
  • the signal transmitted via the output lines 15 thus passes via the first plug connection 16, 21, the conductor tracks 20 and the second plug connection 22, 23 to the control element 9, which controls the control element 10.
  • the output signal of the interface 12 controls the control element 9, which is designed as a relay and whose contacts 9a, 9b open or close the circuit at the socket 8.
  • the N conductor leads directly to the protective contact terminal 25 of the socket 8.
  • the L conductor is connected to the terminal 26 and the PE via the contact 9b.
  • the conductor is connected to terminal 27 via contact 9a. There is thus a 2-pole disconnection of the contact sockets 28.
  • this lamp can be switched on or off by control signals on the control lines 11.
  • control element 9 can consist of a dimmer circuit or another linearly operating control circuit.

Landscapes

  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
EP90121780A 1990-01-12 1990-11-14 Dispositif de connexion commuable à distance Expired - Lifetime EP0437696B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90121780T ATE101945T1 (de) 1990-01-12 1990-11-14 Fernschalt- oder fernsteuerbare anschlussvorrichtung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4000741A DE4000741A1 (de) 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Fernschalt- oder fernsteuerbare anschlussvorrichtung
DE4000741 1990-01-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0437696A1 true EP0437696A1 (fr) 1991-07-24
EP0437696B1 EP0437696B1 (fr) 1994-02-23

Family

ID=6397959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90121780A Expired - Lifetime EP0437696B1 (fr) 1990-01-12 1990-11-14 Dispositif de connexion commuable à distance

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0437696B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE101945T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4000741A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996035133A1 (fr) * 1995-05-06 1996-11-07 Gebr. Merten Gmbh & Co. Kg Systeme de prises electriques
EP0982812A1 (fr) * 1998-08-18 2000-03-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Appareil d'installation électrique ayant un dispositif de surveillance de température
EP1657797A1 (fr) * 2004-11-13 2006-05-17 SMA Technologie AG Dispositif de protection pour un appareil qui conduit un courant de charge
EP2052285A2 (fr) * 2006-08-16 2009-04-29 Sigmund Sommer Obturateur électro-optique et réceptacle
NL2009643A (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-12-31 Arc Technology Co Built-in power remote control system and remotely controllable outlet assembly.
EP3118944A1 (fr) 2015-07-15 2017-01-18 Niko NV Douille avec ensemble de contact amélioré

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4225326C2 (de) * 1992-07-31 1994-07-14 Eberle Gmbh Anschlußvorrichtung
DE4301799A1 (de) * 1993-01-23 1994-07-28 Joachim Fasbender Fernbedienbare Steckdose
DE4334461A1 (de) * 1993-10-09 1995-04-13 Wolfgang Heich Elektrischer Leistungsschalter
DE102007016042B4 (de) * 2006-03-30 2014-06-12 Klaus Kunzmann Wohnzwecken dienendes Fahrzeug mit Staubsauger

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1151816A (en) * 1967-04-03 1969-05-14 Zaklady Aparatury Elektrycznei Electromagnetically Operated Plug-In Air-Break Contactor.
DE7931354U1 (de) * 1979-11-06 1980-01-31 Meissner, Heinz, 4800 Bielefeld Schaltbare Tischsteckdose
EP0402654A2 (fr) * 1989-06-10 1990-12-19 Gebrüder Merten Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif de connexion pour la connexion d'appareils électriques

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1151816A (en) * 1967-04-03 1969-05-14 Zaklady Aparatury Elektrycznei Electromagnetically Operated Plug-In Air-Break Contactor.
DE7931354U1 (de) * 1979-11-06 1980-01-31 Meissner, Heinz, 4800 Bielefeld Schaltbare Tischsteckdose
EP0402654A2 (fr) * 1989-06-10 1990-12-19 Gebrüder Merten Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif de connexion pour la connexion d'appareils électriques

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996035133A1 (fr) * 1995-05-06 1996-11-07 Gebr. Merten Gmbh & Co. Kg Systeme de prises electriques
US6071015A (en) * 1995-05-06 2000-06-06 Gebr. Merten Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrical plug device including optical plug and socket connectors, terminal clamps connecting to electric mains, and an electronic bus coupler
EP0982812A1 (fr) * 1998-08-18 2000-03-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Appareil d'installation électrique ayant un dispositif de surveillance de température
EP1657797A1 (fr) * 2004-11-13 2006-05-17 SMA Technologie AG Dispositif de protection pour un appareil qui conduit un courant de charge
US7338311B2 (en) 2004-11-13 2008-03-04 Sma Technologie Ag Protective device for a load current carrying apparatus
CN100533907C (zh) * 2004-11-13 2009-08-26 艾思玛太阳能技术股份公司 用于流通负载电流的器械的防护装置
EP2052285A2 (fr) * 2006-08-16 2009-04-29 Sigmund Sommer Obturateur électro-optique et réceptacle
EP2052285A4 (fr) * 2006-08-16 2011-09-07 Sigmund Sommer Obturateur électro-optique et réceptacle
NL2009643A (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-12-31 Arc Technology Co Built-in power remote control system and remotely controllable outlet assembly.
BE1022096B1 (fr) * 2012-06-28 2016-02-15 ARC TECHNOLOGY CO, Ltd Ensemble prise electrique telecommandable et dispositif de telecommande electrique pour celui-ci.
EP3118944A1 (fr) 2015-07-15 2017-01-18 Niko NV Douille avec ensemble de contact amélioré

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0437696B1 (fr) 1994-02-23
ATE101945T1 (de) 1994-03-15
DE59004692D1 (de) 1994-03-31
DE4000741A1 (de) 1991-07-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0452658B1 (fr) Unité de connexion pour installations domestiques
EP0436804B1 (fr) Unité d'installation électrique pour installations domestiques
DE19605698C1 (de) Anschlußeinrichtung für ein elektrisches Installationssystem
EP1258957B1 (fr) Ensemble d'interrupteurs
DE3818601A1 (de) Digitales signaluebertragungssystem fuer die hausleittechnik
DE19541154A1 (de) Aktor/Sensor Kombination für die Gebäudesystemtechnik
DE4425876A1 (de) Intelligente Steckdose
EP2483978A2 (fr) Système pour installer des appareils immotiques
EP0437696B1 (fr) Dispositif de connexion commuable à distance
EP0402654B1 (fr) Dispositif de connexion pour la connexion d'appareils électriques
DE69516846T2 (de) Handbetätigtes integriertes steuermodul und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE3623805A1 (de) Signaluebertragungssystem zur fernsteuerung bzw. ueberwachung elektrischer oder elektronischer geraete
DE19610381C2 (de) Installationsbussystem für eine Stromschienenbeleuchtung
DE102010017102B4 (de) Installationsgerät sowie Einsatzgerät und Aufsatzgerät für ein Installationsgerät
DE10353469A1 (de) Elektrischer Steckverbinder
EP2650993A2 (fr) Agencement d'installation de dispositifs de la technique domotique
DE19606579A1 (de) Schalteranordnung zur An- und Abschaltung der elektrischen Energiezufuhr von elektrischen Verbrauchern
EP0103040A1 (fr) Interrupteur à télécommande avec un circuit électronique de réception et de contrôle
DE19927869C1 (de) Elektroinstallationseinrichtung für Gebäude
AT500806B1 (de) Bausatz von leiterplatten für den anschluss von elektrischen geräten, insbesondere dimmern, transformatoren und vorschaltgeräten
EP1437932B1 (fr) Boîtier pour un dispositif EIB
DE10204809A1 (de) Gebäudeinstallationssystem
DE102022111694B4 (de) Schaltungsanordnung zur getakteten Stromversorgung eines elektrischen Zusatzgerätes am Ort eines geschalteten elektrischen Verbrauchers und Gebäudedatenverarbeitungsgerät, Sockelmodul und Treppenhausinstallation
DE10004098A1 (de) Elektrische Kombinationssteckverbindung
WO2023041324A1 (fr) Ensemble circuit pour alimentation électrique cadencée d'un dispositif électrique supplémentaire à l'emplacement d'un consommateur électrique connecté, dispositif de traitement de données de bâtiment, module de prise et installation électrique de cage d'escalier

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19911010

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19930204

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19940223

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19940223

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19940223

Ref country code: DK

Effective date: 19940223

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19940223

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 101945

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19940315

Kind code of ref document: T

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19940218

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59004692

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19940331

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19941130

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19941130

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19961024

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19961125

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19961129

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19971114

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19971114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980601

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19971114

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19980601

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20041118

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20041209

Year of fee payment: 15

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20051114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060731

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20060731