EP0427045A1 - Device for coating flat objects with fluids - Google Patents
Device for coating flat objects with fluids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0427045A1 EP0427045A1 EP90120361A EP90120361A EP0427045A1 EP 0427045 A1 EP0427045 A1 EP 0427045A1 EP 90120361 A EP90120361 A EP 90120361A EP 90120361 A EP90120361 A EP 90120361A EP 0427045 A1 EP0427045 A1 EP 0427045A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- metering roller
- metering
- application
- bearing block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
- B05C1/0826—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets
- B05C1/0834—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets the coating roller co-operating with other rollers, e.g. dosing, transfer rollers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for coating flat workpieces with flowable materials according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a device is known from DE-PS 34 29 049.
- a hydraulic cylinder is arranged coaxially to the threaded spindle, so that the threaded spindles act indirectly on the movable bearing blocks of the metering roller via a hydraulic cushion.
- the setting of the application gap between the metering roller and application roller is therefore carried out in this known device by horizontal displacement of the bearing blocks of the metering roller.
- the sliding friction inevitably associated with this inevitably influences the control of the application gap between the metering roller and application roller, in particular with low pressure forces, and thus leads to inaccuracies.
- the object of the invention is therefore to improve the known device so that such friction effects are reduced to a minimum and thus a more precise control of the application gap is possible, especially with low pressure forces.
- the idea of the invention essentially consists in the fact that the horizontally displaceable bearing block with the integrated pneumatic cylinder is only used for the rough adjustment via the threaded rod insofar as a maximum order gap between the application and metering roller can thereby be set, which limit the displacement path of the bearing block.
- the actual fine adjustment of the application gap takes place via the pendulum member which is pivotally held in the bearing block and on which the pneumatic cylinder acts and in which the metering roller is mounted.
- the setting of the dosing stroke of the pneumatic cylinder leading to the application gap in the range of a few millimeters thus leads to a minimal pivoting of the pendulum member and thus to a minimal bearing friction in the axis of rotation XX of the pendulum member, which can be further minimized by using suitable technical means (eg needle bearing). so that the metering stroke can take place practically without friction, in contrast to the much higher static sliding friction effect of the bearing blocks in the previously known device.
- suitable technical means eg needle bearing
- a possible sliding friction effect between the end face of the pneumatic piston on the one hand and the associated contact surface of the pendulum member on the other hand is also practically excluded by a needle bearing.
- the two pneumatic cylinders are controlled by a common proportional pressure control valve, so that a high setting precision and reproducibility of the setting is also possible from the control side, the proportional Pressure control valve accordingly forms the appropriate and advantageous addition to a sensitive control of the order gap from the control side.
- the device for coating flat workpieces shown in FIG. 1 consists of an application roller 11 and a metering roller 10 lying parallel thereto, which can be pressed linearly against the application roller 11, the width of the nip formed between these two rollers being displaced in the direction of the application roller can be adjusted.
- the shaft 10A of the metering roller 10 (axis of rotation YY) mounted on both sides in a pendulum member 15, which is enclosed in a fork-like manner by the rear end of a bearing block 14 and is pivotably held there (axis XX), the two axes XX and YY each lying horizontally and parallel to one another and the axis of rotation YY of the metering roller 10 below the axis of rotation XX of the pendulum member 15 comes to rest.
- the bearing block 14 is fixedly connected on its front side to a threaded rod 12, which can be fixed via a lock nut 12A, 12B to a fixed cross member 13, so that by adjusting the threaded rod 12 by means of the lock nuts 12A, 12B, a digging setting of the bearing block 14 and thus a maximum Order gap between the rollers 10 and 11 can take place. Once this rough adjustment has been made, the bearing block 14 therefore remains stationary.
- a pneumatic cylinder 16 is integrated in the bearing block 14, the piston rod 16A of which engages in a groove 15A of the pendulum member 15 via a needle bearing 17 approximately at the level of the axis YY of the metering roller 10.
- the actuation of the pneumatic cylinder 16 and the resulting horizontal displacement (double arrow CC) of the piston rod 16A in the direction of the pendulum member 16 thus exerts a torque on the latter and leads to an adjustment of the application gap between the two rollers 10 and 11.
- Both pneumatic cylinders 16 are controlled by a common proportional pressure control valve 18, so that a uniform action on the pendulum members 15 is ensured on both sides.
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung planer Werkstücke mit fließfähigen Werkstoffen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device for coating flat workpieces with flowable materials according to the preamble of claim 1.
Eine solche Vorrichtung ist aus der DE-PS 34 29 049 bekannt. Bei dieser vorbekannten Vorrichtung ist jeweils ein Hydraulikzylinder koaxial zur Gewindespindel angeordnet, so daß die Gewindespindeln über ein Hydraulikpolster mittelbar auf die verschiebbaren Lagerblöcke der Dosierwalze einwirken. Die Einstellung des Auftragsspaltes zwischen Dosierwalze und Auftragswalze erfolgt bei dieser vorbekannten Vorrichtung daher durch horizontale Verschiebung der Lagerblöcke der Dosierwalze. Die hiermit zwangsläufig verbundene Gleitreibung beeinflußt zwangsläufig die Steuerung des Auftragsspaltes zwischen Dosierwalze und Auftragswalze insbesondere bei geringen Andruckkräften und führt somit zu Ungenauigkeiten.Such a device is known from DE-PS 34 29 049. In this known device, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged coaxially to the threaded spindle, so that the threaded spindles act indirectly on the movable bearing blocks of the metering roller via a hydraulic cushion. The setting of the application gap between the metering roller and application roller is therefore carried out in this known device by horizontal displacement of the bearing blocks of the metering roller. The sliding friction inevitably associated with this inevitably influences the control of the application gap between the metering roller and application roller, in particular with low pressure forces, and thus leads to inaccuracies.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, die vorbekannte Vorrichtung so zu verbessern, daß derartige Reibungseffekte auf ein Minimum reduziert werden und somit eine präzisere Steuerung des Auftragspaltes insbesondere bei geringen Andruckkräften möglich wird.The object of the invention is therefore to improve the known device so that such friction effects are reduced to a minimum and thus a more precise control of the application gap is possible, especially with low pressure forces.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe gemäß dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.According to the invention, this object is achieved in accordance with the characterizing part of patent claim 1.
Der Erfindungsgedanke besteht also im wesentlichen darin, daß der horizontal verschiebbare Lagerblock mit dem integrierten Pneumatikzylinder über die Gewindestange nur noch zur Grobeinstellung insofern eingesetzt wird, als hierdurch ein Maximal-Auftragsspalt zwischen Auftrags- und Dosierwalze einstellbar wird, die den Verschiebeweg des Lagerblockes begrenzen. Dagegen erfolgt die eigentliche Feineinstellung des Auftragsspaltes über das im Lagerblock schwenkbar gehaltene Pendelglied, an dem der Pneumatik-Zylinder angreift und in dem die Dosierwalze gelagert ist. Der Einstellung des Auftragsspaltes führende Dosierhub des Pneumatikzylinders im Bereich von einigen Millimetern führt somit zu einer minimalen Verschwenkung des Pendelgliedes und damit zu einer minimalen Lagerreibung in der Drehachse X-X des Pendelgliedes, die durch Einsatz geeigneter technischer Mittel (z.B. Nadellagerung) noch weiter minimiert werden kann, so daß der Dosierhub praktisch reibungsfrei erfolgen kann, im Gegensatz zum wesentlich höheren Haft-Gleitreibungseffekt der Lagerblöcke bei der vorbekannten Vorrichtung.The idea of the invention essentially consists in the fact that the horizontally displaceable bearing block with the integrated pneumatic cylinder is only used for the rough adjustment via the threaded rod insofar as a maximum order gap between the application and metering roller can thereby be set, which limit the displacement path of the bearing block. In contrast, the actual fine adjustment of the application gap takes place via the pendulum member which is pivotally held in the bearing block and on which the pneumatic cylinder acts and in which the metering roller is mounted. The setting of the dosing stroke of the pneumatic cylinder leading to the application gap in the range of a few millimeters thus leads to a minimal pivoting of the pendulum member and thus to a minimal bearing friction in the axis of rotation XX of the pendulum member, which can be further minimized by using suitable technical means (eg needle bearing). so that the metering stroke can take place practically without friction, in contrast to the much higher static sliding friction effect of the bearing blocks in the previously known device.
Dies bedeutet, daß auch bei sehr empfindlichen Steuerungen des Auftragsspaltes Reibungseffekte die Einstellgenauigkeit des Auftragsspaltes bzw. des Dosierhubes praktisch nicht mehr beeinflussen.This means that even with very sensitive controls of the application gap, friction effects practically no longer influence the setting accuracy of the application gap or the metering stroke.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung gemäß dem Patentanspruch 2 wird ein möglicher Gleitreibungseffekt zwischen der Stirnseite des Pneumatikkolbens einerseits und der zugehörigen Angriffsfläche des Pendelgliedes andererseits durch ein Nadellager ebenfalls praktisch ausgeschlossen.According to a further embodiment according to claim 2, a possible sliding friction effect between the end face of the pneumatic piston on the one hand and the associated contact surface of the pendulum member on the other hand is also practically excluded by a needle bearing.
Zur vollen Ausnutzung der feinfühligen mechanischen Einstellung des Auftragsspaltes durch die erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen ist weiterhin noch vorgesehen, daß die beiden Pneumatikzylinder von einem gemeinsamen Proportional-Druckregelventil angesteuert werden, so daß auch von der steuerungstechnischen Seite eine hohe Einstellpräzision und Reproduzierbarkeit der Einstellung möglich wird, das Proportional-Druckregelventil bildet demnach die sinngemäße und vorteilhafte Ergänzung einer sensiblen Steuerung des Auftragsspaltes von der steuerungstechnischen Seite her.To take full advantage of the sensitive mechanical setting of the application gap by the measures according to the invention, it is also provided that the two pneumatic cylinders are controlled by a common proportional pressure control valve, so that a high setting precision and reproducibility of the setting is also possible from the control side, the proportional Pressure control valve accordingly forms the appropriate and advantageous addition to a sensitive control of the order gap from the control side.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung wird nun anhand von Zeichnungen näher erläutert, es zeigen:
- Figur 1: Eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung der gesamten Vorrichtung, und
- Figur 2: eine Seitenansicht des Pendelgliedes gemäß Figur 1.
- Figure 1: A schematic perspective view of the entire device, and
- FIG. 2: a side view of the pendulum member according to FIG. 1.
Die in Figur 1 dargstellte Vorrichtung zum Beschichten von planen Werkstücken besteht aus einer Auftragswalze 11 und einer parallel hierzu liegenden Dosierwalze 10, die linienförmig an die Auftragswalze 11 anpreßbar ist, wobei die Breite des zwischen diesen beiden Walzen sich bildenden Walzenspaltes durch Verschiebung der Dosierwalze in Richtung der Auftragswalze einjusiterbar ist.The device for coating flat workpieces shown in FIG. 1 consists of an
Zur Einstellung des Auftragsspaltes, d.h. zur Erzeugung eines geeigneten Dosierhubes, sind folgende Einrichtungen vorgesehen, wobei in Figur 1 nur die entsprechenden Einrichtungen der rechten Seite mit Bezugszeichen versehen sind, grundsätzlich ist die linke Seite der Vorrichtung identisch aufgebaut:To set the order gap, i.e. The following devices are provided for generating a suitable dosing stroke, only the corresponding devices on the right-hand side being provided with reference numerals in FIG.
Die Welle 10A der Dosierwalze 10 (Drehachse Y-Y) ist beidseitig in einem Pendelglied 15 gelagert, das gabelartig vom hinteren Ende eines Lagerblocks 14 umschlossen wird und dort verschwenkbar (Achse X-X) gehalten ist, wobei die beiden Achsen X-X und Y-Y jeweils horizontal und parallel zueinander liegen und die Drehachse Y-Y der Dosierwalze 10 unterhalb der Drehachse X-X des Pendelgliedes 15 zu liegen kommt.The
Der Lagerblock 14 ist an seiner Vorderseite fest mit einer Gewindestange 12 verbunden, die über Kontermuttern 12A,12B an einer ortsfesten Traverse 13 festsetzbar ist, so daß durch Einjustierung der Gewindestange 12 mittels der Kontermuttern 12A,12B eine Grabeinstellung des Lagerblockes 14 und damit eines maximalen Auftragsspaltes zwischen den Walzen 10 und 11 erfolgen kann. Wenn diese Grobeinstellung einmal erfolgt ist, verbleibt der Lagerblock 14 daher stationär.The
Im Lagerblock 14 ist ein Pneumatikzylinder 16 integriert, dessen Kolbenstange 16A in einer Nut 15A des Pendelgliedes 15 über ein Nadellager 17 etwa in Höhe der Achse Y-Y der Dosierwalze 10 angreift. Die Betätigung des Pneumatikzylinders 16 und die daraus resultierende horizontale Verschiebung (Doppelpfeil C-C) der Kolbenstange 16A in Richtung auf das Pendelglied 16 übt somit ein Drehmoment auf letzteres aus und führt zu einer Einstellung des Auftragsspaltes zwischen den beiden Walzen 10 und 11. Die longitudinale Verschiebung der Kolbenstange 16A (Doppelpfeil C-C) führt somit zu einer kreisbogenabschnittartigen Bewegung (Doppelpfeil B-B) der Welle 10A der Dosierwalze 10 und zu einer Abrollbewegung (Doppelpfeil A-A) des Nadellagers 17, das in der Nut 15A des Pendelgliedes 15 vertikal verschiebbar gelagert und geführt ist.A
Beide Pneumatikzylinder 16 werden von einem gemeinsamen Proportional-Druckregelventil 18 angesteuert, so daß eine beidseitig gleichmäßige Beaufschlagung der Pendelglieder 15 gewährleistet ist.Both
Die praktisch reibungsfreie Einstellung des Auftragsspaltes einerseits und die elektronisch feinfühlige Regelung der Pneumatikzylinder 16 durch das Proportional-Druckventil 18 andererseits ergeben in ihrem Zusammenwirken ein "Präzisionslager" für die Dosierwalze 10, das auch als Baueinheit zur Nachrüstung bestehender Anlagen vorgesehen werden kann.The practically frictionless adjustment of the application gap on the one hand and the electronically sensitive control of the
Claims (5)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß beidseitig der Dosierwalze (10) je ein horizontal verschiebbarer, feststellbarer Lagerblock (14) vorgesehen ist, in dem ein Pendelglied (15) schwenkbar angeordnet ist, in dem die Mittelachse (Y-Y) der Dosierwalze (10) gelagert ist sowie ein Druckmittelzylinder (16), der an diesem Pendelglied (15) angreift, wobei die Schwenkachse (X-X) des Pendelgliedes (15) parallel zur Mittelachse (Y-Y) der Dosierwalze (10) verläuft.1.Device for coating flat workpieces with flowable materials, with an application roller and a counter roller, between which the workpiece is pushed, and with a metering roller which can be pressed parallel to the application roller and in which above the pressure gap between the application roller and the metering roller lying volume of the flowable material is taken up, and wherein for setting the contact pressure and thus the material metering between the application and metering roller pressure medium cylinders are provided which act on the bearings on both sides of the metering roller and are controlled together,
characterized in that a horizontally displaceable, lockable bearing block (14) is provided on both sides of the metering roller (10), in which a pendulum member (15) is pivotably arranged, in which the central axis (YY) of the metering roller (10) is mounted and a Pressure medium cylinder (16) which engages on this pendulum member (15), the pivot axis (XX) of the pendulum member (15) running parallel to the central axis (YY) of the metering roller (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90120361T ATE88378T1 (en) | 1989-11-04 | 1990-10-24 | DEVICE FOR COATING PLANER WORKPIECES WITH FLOWABLE MATERIALS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3936774 | 1989-11-04 | ||
DE3936774A DE3936774A1 (en) | 1989-11-04 | 1989-11-04 | DEVICE FOR COATING PLANNER WORKPIECES WITH FLOWABLE MATERIALS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0427045A1 true EP0427045A1 (en) | 1991-05-15 |
EP0427045B1 EP0427045B1 (en) | 1993-04-21 |
Family
ID=6392878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90120361A Expired - Lifetime EP0427045B1 (en) | 1989-11-04 | 1990-10-24 | Device for coating flat objects with fluids |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0427045B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE88378T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3936774A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2041485T3 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1074944C (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 2001-11-21 | 温德莫勒及霍尔希尔公司 | Adhesive coating device |
EP1166889A2 (en) | 2000-06-27 | 2002-01-02 | Robert Bürkle GmbH | Coating device for applying a liquid on panel-shaped work pieces |
EP1166888A2 (en) | 2000-06-27 | 2002-01-02 | Robert Bürkle GmbH | Coating device for applying a liquid on panel-shaped work pieces |
EP1502661A2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-02 | Robert Bürkle GmbH | Apparatus for applying a coating to plate-like workpieces |
FR2894161A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-08 | Robatech Sa Sa | Pasty material e.g. glue, delivering system e.g. gluing machine, for object, has blade including longitudinal shoulder extending in direction of blade axle and forming blade part delimiting slit, and adjusting unit adjusting slit |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2399307B1 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2014-01-29 | José Antonio TORNEL GARCÍA | ANTIHUMEDAD TABLET WRAPPED ON A SPECIAL FABRIC. |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE635365C (en) * | 1934-12-11 | 1936-09-16 | Laube Kurt Maschf | Fine adjustment for the rollers on glue application machines |
CH446039A (en) * | 1965-06-17 | 1967-10-31 | Marius Martin S A | Controlled transfer coating machine |
DE2718035A1 (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1977-11-10 | Timsons Ltd | Fluid transfer unit for printing machines - includes conduits to drain fluid from roller gap and has supply elements to feed fluid |
DE3429049A1 (en) * | 1984-08-07 | 1986-02-20 | Robert Bürkle GmbH & Co, 7290 Freudenstadt | Device for coating planar workpieces with materials which are capable of flowing |
-
1989
- 1989-11-04 DE DE3936774A patent/DE3936774A1/en active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-10-24 EP EP90120361A patent/EP0427045B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-24 DE DE9090120361T patent/DE59001251D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-24 AT AT90120361T patent/ATE88378T1/en active
- 1990-10-24 ES ES199090120361T patent/ES2041485T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE635365C (en) * | 1934-12-11 | 1936-09-16 | Laube Kurt Maschf | Fine adjustment for the rollers on glue application machines |
CH446039A (en) * | 1965-06-17 | 1967-10-31 | Marius Martin S A | Controlled transfer coating machine |
DE2718035A1 (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1977-11-10 | Timsons Ltd | Fluid transfer unit for printing machines - includes conduits to drain fluid from roller gap and has supply elements to feed fluid |
DE3429049A1 (en) * | 1984-08-07 | 1986-02-20 | Robert Bürkle GmbH & Co, 7290 Freudenstadt | Device for coating planar workpieces with materials which are capable of flowing |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1074944C (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 2001-11-21 | 温德莫勒及霍尔希尔公司 | Adhesive coating device |
EP1166889A2 (en) | 2000-06-27 | 2002-01-02 | Robert Bürkle GmbH | Coating device for applying a liquid on panel-shaped work pieces |
EP1166888A2 (en) | 2000-06-27 | 2002-01-02 | Robert Bürkle GmbH | Coating device for applying a liquid on panel-shaped work pieces |
EP1502661A2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-02 | Robert Bürkle GmbH | Apparatus for applying a coating to plate-like workpieces |
FR2894161A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-08 | Robatech Sa Sa | Pasty material e.g. glue, delivering system e.g. gluing machine, for object, has blade including longitudinal shoulder extending in direction of blade axle and forming blade part delimiting slit, and adjusting unit adjusting slit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59001251D1 (en) | 1993-05-27 |
ATE88378T1 (en) | 1993-05-15 |
EP0427045B1 (en) | 1993-04-21 |
ES2041485T3 (en) | 1993-11-16 |
DE3936774C2 (en) | 1993-04-29 |
DE3936774A1 (en) | 1991-05-08 |
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