EP0424716B1 - Transfer-pad printing machine with a pad cleaning device and method for operating the same - Google Patents

Transfer-pad printing machine with a pad cleaning device and method for operating the same Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0424716B1
EP0424716B1 EP19900119228 EP90119228A EP0424716B1 EP 0424716 B1 EP0424716 B1 EP 0424716B1 EP 19900119228 EP19900119228 EP 19900119228 EP 90119228 A EP90119228 A EP 90119228A EP 0424716 B1 EP0424716 B1 EP 0424716B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
transfer
pad
printing
ink
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EP19900119228
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0424716A1 (en
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Rudolf Bührer
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Madag Maschinen und Apparatebau Dietikon AG
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MADAG Maschinen- und Apparatebau Dietikon AG
Madag Maschinen und Apparatebau Dietikon AG
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Application filed by MADAG Maschinen- und Apparatebau Dietikon AG, Madag Maschinen und Apparatebau Dietikon AG filed Critical MADAG Maschinen- und Apparatebau Dietikon AG
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B41F17/001Pad printing apparatus or machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tampon printing machine with at least one printing plate, at least one tampon, which is fastened in a printing device and which can be moved by means of the latter in a color recording position against the printing plate and in a printing position against a workpiece to be printed, and with a cleaning device for the tampon, which forms a cleaning surface on which the tampon can be applied for cleaning.
  • the invention further relates to a method for operating such a machine.
  • Pad printing machines and the corresponding printing principle have been known for a long time, for which purpose e.g. can be referred to DE-U-8 704 867.
  • a tampon i.e. an elastic ink transfer body is lowered onto a previously colored printing plate. The printing ink gets onto the tampon and is then transferred to a workpiece by means of this.
  • the entire printing ink comes from the tampon onto the workpiece during the printing process, so that there is no more ink on the tampon after the printing process.
  • ink residues accumulate on the tampon after a number of printing processes, which necessitate periodic cleaning of the tampon.
  • contaminating exudation of silicone oil from the tampon rubber can take place.
  • Periodic cleaning in the event of a deterioration in the print quality is usually carried out manually by an operator today. This requires monitoring the printing press during the entire operating time. A manual cleaning process also causes an interruption in operation with a corresponding reduction in emissions. Furthermore, the tampon can easily be damaged. After all, cleaning is often only carried out after rejects with poor printing have already been produced.
  • Pad printing machines have become known, in particular for multi-color printing, in which, to prevent color mixing, the pad is moved to a specially provided cleaning point before each printing process or before each color change and is printed there on a blotting paper surface.
  • the construction of this machine is complex and the cleaning cycle takes a relatively long time, so that such a system cannot be used economically, in particular for single-color printing.
  • the machine has a printing device 1 to which a tampon 2 can be fastened (only shown in FIG. 3).
  • the printing device 1 can be moved on a carriage 3 between an ink recording position (FIG. 2) and a printing position (cf. dashed line in FIG. 5).
  • the ink recording position the printing device 1 is located above a cliché carrier 4.
  • the tampon can be used for ink recording with the aid of a drive, e.g. a lifting cylinder can be pneumatically lowered onto the cliché located on the cliché carrier 4.
  • the inked tampon is located over a workpiece and can then be lowered onto it in order to transfer the printed image.
  • the cliché Before each color recording, the cliché is provided with printing ink by means of a coloring device 5. For this purpose, it is moved from a retracted starting position across the printing plate to an extended position (Fig. 2) and moved back again, whereby 8 ink is distributed from the ink tray 7 over the cliché during the forward movement by a spatula and the cliché is doctored off with a squeegee holder with a squeegee 6 so that the printing ink is only in the deepening of the cliché is present. So far, the present printing press corresponds to conventional technology.
  • the tampon printing machine has a cleaning device 10 for the tampon, which is arranged above the inking device 5.
  • the cleaning device 10 essentially has a table 11, over which a cleaning belt 14 can be advanced from a supply roll 12 to a drive-holding take-up roll 13.
  • the feed length is adjustable and can therefore be adapted to the pad size in order to e.g. save tape material for small tampon sizes.
  • the cleaning tape 14 is preferably a one-sided coated adhesive tape with a width that is greater than the largest possible cliché width that can be processed by the machine.
  • suitable absorbent cloth or paper or a statically charged tape or the like can also be used for this.
  • the cleaning tape 14 is guided around the table 11 with the adhesive side facing outwards.
  • the band 14 on the top of the table thus forms a cleaning surface, onto which the tampon can be lowered in its ink receiving position (FIG. 3) when the inking device 5 together with the cleaning device 10 is in the extended position above the cliché carrier 4.
  • the table 11 and the tape rolls 12, 13 of the cleaning device are arranged on a U-shaped support part 15 (cf. FIG. 1) which overlaps the inking device 5 on the side.
  • the inking device 5 is located on a carriage 17 which runs along a guide 18 from the starting position to an extended position and can be moved back.
  • the cleaning device 10, or its supporting part 15, is coupled to the carriage 17 by means of a spring bolt 16 and moves during operation together with the latter from the initial position into the extended position, as indicated in FIG. 3, and back again.
  • the tampon 2 is only lowered onto the cliché carrier 4 when the cliché is colored, i.e. when the coloring device 5, together with the cleaning device 10, has moved back to the starting position and the cliché has been released.
  • the coloring device 5, together with the cleaning device 10 remains in the extended position after being extended, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the tampon 2 is now lowered onto the table 11 with a smaller stroke instead of the cliché and is cleaned there by pressing onto the belt 14. Then the tampon 2 is raised again and the cleaning device 10 is withdrawn together with the inking device, the cliché being scraped off at the same time.
  • the cliché remains covered by the inking device 5 during the cleaning step, the applied printing ink does not dry, so that the tampon 2 can be lowered onto the cliché carrier 4 immediately afterwards for ink absorption for the next printing process. This is followed by normal printing cycles until the next cleaning cycle is initiated. Before the next cleaning cycle, the cleaning belt has been displaced by means of the take-up roller 13 so that the table 11 is provided with a previously unused location on the cleaning belt 14.
  • the machine control system is now designed such that a cleaning cycle of the type described is inserted after an adjustable number of printing cycles.
  • the control is therefore essentially limited to changing the chronological sequence of the individual movements. It is implemented, for example, by means of a microprocessor, in which the processes of the printing cycle and cleaning cycle are stored as programs.
  • it is advantageous to monitor the duration of each printing cycle between ink recording and printing. If this time becomes too long for any reason, the ink dries on the tampon before it is transferred to the workpiece. In this case, cleaning of the tampon is indicated before the next printing process.
  • control or the microprocessor has a time counter which is started when the color is recorded. If the printing process does not take place within a certain, adjustable time window after the ink recording, the printing cycle is interrupted and a cleaning cycle is inserted to remove the dried printing ink from the tampon.
  • the table 11 of the cleaning device 10 is in operation above the inking device 5 and is moved back and forth together with the latter.
  • the squeegee holder 6 must be able to be removed in order to refill the printing ink into the ink tray 7 or for cleaning and service purposes.
  • the table 11 can be moved back together with the carrier 15 with respect to the slide 17 after the spring bolt 16 has been loosened (cf. FIG. 3).
  • the squeegee holder 6 In the retracted position of the table 11 (see FIG. 4), the squeegee holder 6 is exposed and can be removed, so that the ink tray 7 is also accessible. If the cleaning function is not required, the machine can also be operated in this state.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 now show a further embodiment of a tampon printing machine according to the invention, which is particularly suitable for wide or several printing clichés arranged next to one another.
  • This machine will not be described in detail, since its basic structure largely corresponds to the first version. The same reference numbers are therefore used.
  • the main difference is that the tape rolls 12, 13 for the cleaning tape are arranged laterally on the inking device 5 with respect to the direction of displacement.
  • the table 11 of the cleaning device thus extends transversely to the machine axis and has at least the width of the cliché carrier or the printing device 1, with which wide printing patterns in the manner described, ie with periodic tampon cleaning, can be attached.
  • This embodiment shows that the arrangement of the cleaning tape or the tape rolls can largely be adapted to the respective requirements of the pressure. The same naturally applies to the width of the cleaning tape used in each case.
  • the tampon condition and cleaning by an operator can be omitted with tampon printing machines of the type described.
  • Operation can be largely automatic, with the periodic cleaning cycles ensuring adequate pad cleaning.
  • the cleaning cycles themselves take up very little time, so that cleaning can be carried out relatively often without a loss of productivity, which improves the print quality and reduces the reject rate.

Landscapes

  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Tampondruckmaschine mit mindestens einem Druckcliché, mindestens einem Tampon, der in einer Druckeinrichtung befestigt ist und der mittels dieser in einer Farbaufnahmestellung gegen das Druckcliché und in einer Druckstellung gegen ein zu bedruckendes Werkstück bewegbar ist, sowie mit einer Reinigungsvorrichtung für den Tampon, die eine Reinigungsfläche bildet, auf welche der Tampon zur Reinigung aufbringbar ist. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner ein verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Maschine.The invention relates to a tampon printing machine with at least one printing plate, at least one tampon, which is fastened in a printing device and which can be moved by means of the latter in a color recording position against the printing plate and in a printing position against a workpiece to be printed, and with a cleaning device for the tampon, which forms a cleaning surface on which the tampon can be applied for cleaning. The invention further relates to a method for operating such a machine.

Tampondruckmaschinen und das entsprechende Druckprinzip sind seit längerer Zeit bekannt, wozu z.B. auf die DE-U-8 704 867 verwiesen werden kann. Ein Tampon, d.h. ein elastischer Farbübertragungskörper, wird dabei auf ein zuvor eingefärbtes Druckcliché abgesenkt. Dabei gelangt die Druckfarbe auf den Tampon und wird dann mittels diesem auf ein Werkstück übertragen.Pad printing machines and the corresponding printing principle have been known for a long time, for which purpose e.g. can be referred to DE-U-8 704 867. A tampon, i.e. an elastic ink transfer body is lowered onto a previously colored printing plate. The printing ink gets onto the tampon and is then transferred to a workpiece by means of this.

Im Idealfall gelangt beim Druckvorgang die gesamte Druckfarbe vom Tampon auf das Werkstück, so dass sich nach dem Druckvorgang keine Farbe mehr auf dem Tampon befindet. Im realen Betrieb sammeln sich indessen nach einer Anzahl von Druckvorgängen Farbrückstände auf dem Tampon an, welche eine periodische Reinigung desselben erforderlich machen. Dazu kommen weitere Verschmutzungen des Tampons von Seiten des Werkstücks oder durch elektrostatische Anziehung von Staub aus der Umgebungsluft. Ferner kann ein verunreinigendes Ausschwitzen von Silikonöl aus dem Tampongummi stattfinden.Ideally, the entire printing ink comes from the tampon onto the workpiece during the printing process, so that there is no more ink on the tampon after the printing process. In real operation, however, ink residues accumulate on the tampon after a number of printing processes, which necessitate periodic cleaning of the tampon. In addition, there is further contamination of the tampon on the part of the workpiece or by electrostatic attraction of dust from the ambient air. Furthermore, contaminating exudation of silicone oil from the tampon rubber can take place.

Die periodische Reinigung bei Verschlechterung der Druckqualität wird heute in aller Regel durch eine Bedienungsperson manuell vorgenommen. Dazu ist eine Ueberwachung der Druckmaschine während der gesamten Betriebsdauer nötig. Ein manueller Reinigungsvorgang bewirkt ferner jedes mal einen Betriebsunterbruch mit entsprechender Reduktion des Ausstosses. Ferner kann dabei leicht der Tampon beschädigt werden. Schliesslich wird die Reinigung oft erst vorgenommen, nachdem bereits Ausschuss mit schlechter Bedruckung produziert wurde.Periodic cleaning in the event of a deterioration in the print quality is usually carried out manually by an operator today. This requires monitoring the printing press during the entire operating time. A manual cleaning process also causes an interruption in operation with a corresponding reduction in emissions. Furthermore, the tampon can easily be damaged. After all, cleaning is often only carried out after rejects with poor printing have already been produced.

Insbesondere für Mehrfarbendruck sind Tampondruckmaschinen bekannt geworden, bei welchen zur Verhinderung von Farbvermischung vor jedem Druckvorgang bzw. vor jedem Farbwechsel der Tampon zu einer speziell vorgesehenen Reinigungsstelle gefahren und dort auf eine Löschpapierfläche aufgedruckt wird. Die Konstruktion dieser Maschine ist aufwendig und der Reinigungszyklus dauert relativ lange, so dass eine solche Anlage insbesondere für den Einfarbendruck nicht wirtschaftlich einsetzbar ist.Pad printing machines have become known, in particular for multi-color printing, in which, to prevent color mixing, the pad is moved to a specially provided cleaning point before each printing process or before each color change and is printed there on a blotting paper surface. The construction of this machine is complex and the cleaning cycle takes a relatively long time, so that such a system cannot be used economically, in particular for single-color printing.

Es stellt sich deshalb die Aufgabe, eine Tampondruckmaschine der eingangs erwähnten Art so auszugestalten, dass mit kleinem konstruktiven und verfahrensmässigem Aufwand eine automatische Tamponreinigung erzielbar ist, und zwar ohne dass dazu die Produktionssequenz der Maschine wesentlich geändert, gestört oder unterbrochen zu werden braucht. Insbesondere soll eine automatische Tamponreinigung auch für Einfarbentampondruckmaschinen wirtschaftlich möglich sein.It is therefore the task of designing a tampon printing machine of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that automatic tampon cleaning can be achieved with little constructional and procedural effort, and without the need to significantly change, disrupt or interrupt the production sequence of the machine. In particular, automatic pad cleaning should also be economically possible for single-color pad printing machines.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird mittels den Merkmalen erzielt, wie sie in den Patentansprüchen definiert sind.This object is achieved by means of the features as defined in the patent claims.

Nachfolgend werden anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung näher erläutert. Dazu zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine Frontansicht einer ersten Ausführung der Erfindung an einer Einfarbentampondruckmaschine,
  • Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht der Ausführung gemäss Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 3 eine Detailansicht, teilweise im Schnitt, der Reinigungsvorrichtung der Ausführung gemäss Fig. 1 in der Reinigungs- bzw. Ausfahrposition,
  • Fig. 4 eine entsprechende Detailansicht gemäss Fig. 3 in der zurückgezogenen Position, wobei die Reinigungsvorrichtung zudem in eine Freigabeposition zurückgeschoben ist, in welcher die Einfärbevorrichtung für das Druckcliché zugänglich ist,
  • Fig. 5 eine zweite Ausführung der Erfindung in Seitenansicht, und
  • Fig. 6 eine Frontansicht der Ausführung gemäss Fig. 5.
Two exemplary embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. To show:
  • 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of the invention on a single color pad printing machine,
  • 2 shows a side view of the embodiment according to FIG. 1,
  • 3 shows a detailed view, partly in section, of the cleaning device of the embodiment according to FIG. 1 in the cleaning or extending position,
  • FIG. 4 shows a corresponding detailed view according to FIG. 3 in the retracted position, the cleaning device also being pushed back into a release position in which the inking device is accessible to the printing plate,
  • Fig. 5 shows a second embodiment of the invention in side view, and
  • 6 shows a front view of the embodiment according to FIG. 5.

Bevor auf die Details der erfindungsgemässen Konstruktion eingegangen wird, sollen zunächst anhand der Figuren 1 und 2 die wichtigsten Grundelemente einer Tampondruckmaschine erläutert werden. Die Maschine besitzt eine Druckeinrichtung 1, an welcher ein Tampon 2 befestigbar ist (nur in Fig. 3 gezeigt). Die Druckeinrichtung 1 ist an einem Schlitten 3 zwischen einer Farbaufnahmestellung (Fig. 2) und einer Druckstellung (vgl. strichlierte Darstellung in Fig. 5) verfahrbar. In der Farbaufnahmestellung befindet sich die Druckeinrichtung 1 über einem Clichéträger 4. Der Tampon kann zur Farbaufnahme mit Hilfe eines Antriebs, z.B. einem Hubzylinder pneumatisch auf das Cliché abgesenkt werden, das sich auf dem Clichéträger 4 befindet. In der vorgeschobenen Druckstellung (in Fig. 2 nicht gezeigt; vgl. Fig. 5) befindet sich der eingefärbte Tampon über einem Werkstück und kann dann auf dieses abgesenkt werden, um das Druckbild zu übertragen.Before going into the details of the construction according to the invention, the most important basic elements of a tampon printing machine will first be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. The machine has a printing device 1 to which a tampon 2 can be fastened (only shown in FIG. 3). The printing device 1 can be moved on a carriage 3 between an ink recording position (FIG. 2) and a printing position (cf. dashed line in FIG. 5). In the ink recording position, the printing device 1 is located above a cliché carrier 4. The tampon can be used for ink recording with the aid of a drive, e.g. a lifting cylinder can be pneumatically lowered onto the cliché located on the cliché carrier 4. In the advanced printing position (not shown in FIG. 2; see FIG. 5), the inked tampon is located over a workpiece and can then be lowered onto it in order to transfer the printed image.

Vor jeder Farbaufnahme wird das Cliché mittels einer Einfärbevorrichtung 5 mit Druckfarbe versehen. Diese wird dazu von einer zurückgezogenen Ausgangsposition über das Druckcliché hinweg in eine Ausfahrposition (Fig. 2) und wieder zurück bewegt, wobei bei der Hinbewegung durch einen Spachtel 8 Druckfarbe aus einer Farbwanne 7 über das Cliché verteilt wird und bei der Rückbewegung das Cliché mittels einem Rakelhalter mit Rakel 6 abgerakelt wird, so dass die Druckfarbe nur noch in den Vertiefungen des Clichés vorhanden ist. Soweit entspricht die vorliegende Druckmaschine herkömmlicher Technik.Before each color recording, the cliché is provided with printing ink by means of a coloring device 5. For this purpose, it is moved from a retracted starting position across the printing plate to an extended position (Fig. 2) and moved back again, whereby 8 ink is distributed from the ink tray 7 over the cliché during the forward movement by a spatula and the cliché is doctored off with a squeegee holder with a squeegee 6 so that the printing ink is only in the deepening of the cliché is present. So far, the present printing press corresponds to conventional technology.

Wie aus Fig. 2, insbesondere aber aus der Fig. 3 ersichtlich ist, besitzt die Tampondruckmaschine erfindungsgemäss eine Reinigungsvorrichtung 10 für den Tampon, die über Einfärbevorrichtung 5 angeordnet ist. Die Reinigungsvorrichtung 10 besitzt im wesentlichen einen Tisch 11, über welchen ein Reinigungsband 14 von einer Vorratsrolle 12 zu einer antriebbaren Aufnahmerolle 13 vorschiebbar ist. Die Vorschublänge ist dabei einstellbar und damit jeweils der Tampongrösse anpassbar, um z.B. bei kleinen Tampongrössen Bandmaterial zu sparen. Das Reinigungsband 14 ist vorzugsweise ein einseitig beschichtetes Klebband mit einer Breite, die grösser ist, als die grösstmögliche Clichébreite, welche der Maschine verarbeitbar ist. Es kann dafür aber auch geeignetes saugfähiges Tuch, bzw. Papier oder ein statisch aufgeladenes Band oder dergl. verwendet werden. Das Reinigungsband 14 ist im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel mit der haftenden Seite nach aussen um den Tisch 11 herumgeführt. Das Band 14 an der Tischoberseite bildet damit eine Reinigungsfläche, auf welche der Tampon in seiner Farbaufnahmestellung (Fig. 3) absenkbar ist, wenn sich die Einfärbevorrichtung 5 zusammen mit der Reinigungsvorrichtung 10 in der ausgefahrenen Stellung über dem Clichéträger 4 befindet.As can be seen from FIG. 2, but in particular from FIG. 3, the tampon printing machine according to the invention has a cleaning device 10 for the tampon, which is arranged above the inking device 5. The cleaning device 10 essentially has a table 11, over which a cleaning belt 14 can be advanced from a supply roll 12 to a drive-holding take-up roll 13. The feed length is adjustable and can therefore be adapted to the pad size in order to e.g. save tape material for small tampon sizes. The cleaning tape 14 is preferably a one-sided coated adhesive tape with a width that is greater than the largest possible cliché width that can be processed by the machine. However, suitable absorbent cloth or paper or a statically charged tape or the like can also be used for this. In the present exemplary embodiment, the cleaning tape 14 is guided around the table 11 with the adhesive side facing outwards. The band 14 on the top of the table thus forms a cleaning surface, onto which the tampon can be lowered in its ink receiving position (FIG. 3) when the inking device 5 together with the cleaning device 10 is in the extended position above the cliché carrier 4.

Der Tisch 11 und die Bandrollen 12,13 der Reinigungsvorrichtung sind an einem U-förmigen Tragteil 15 angeordnet (vgl. Fig. 1), welcher die Einfärbevorrichtung 5 seitlich übergreift. Die Einfärbevorrichtung 5 befindet sich auf einem Schlitten 17, der längs einer Führung 18 von der Ausgangsposition in eine Ausfahrposition und zurück verschiebbar ist. Die Reinigungsvorrichtung 10, bzw. ihr Tragteil 15, ist mittels einem Federbolzen 16 mit dem Schlitten 17 gekoppelt und bewegt sich im Betrieb zusammen mit diesem von der Ausgangs- in die Ausfahrposition, wie in Fig. 3 angedeutet, und wieder zurück.The table 11 and the tape rolls 12, 13 of the cleaning device are arranged on a U-shaped support part 15 (cf. FIG. 1) which overlaps the inking device 5 on the side. The inking device 5 is located on a carriage 17 which runs along a guide 18 from the starting position to an extended position and can be moved back. The cleaning device 10, or its supporting part 15, is coupled to the carriage 17 by means of a spring bolt 16 and moves during operation together with the latter from the initial position into the extended position, as indicated in FIG. 3, and back again.

Im normalen Druckbetrieb wird der Tampon 2 erst auf den Clichéträger 4 abgesenkt, wenn das Cliché eingefärbt ist, d.h. wenn die Einfärbevorrichtung 5 sich zusammen mit der Reinigungsvorrichtung 10 in die Ausgangslage zurückbewegt und das Cliché freigegeben hat.In normal printing operation, the tampon 2 is only lowered onto the cliché carrier 4 when the cliché is colored, i.e. when the coloring device 5, together with the cleaning device 10, has moved back to the starting position and the cliché has been released.

Soll nun ein Reinigungszyklus eingeschaltet werden, bleibt die Einfärbevorrichtung 5 nach dem Ausfahren zusammen mit der Reinigungsvorrichtung 10 in der Ausfahrposition stehen, wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt ist. Der Tampon 2 wird nun statt auf das Cliché mit geringerem Hub auf den Tisch 11 abgesenkt und dort durch Aufdrücken auf das Band 14 gereinigt. Danach wird der Tampon 2 wieder angehoben und die Reinigungsvorrichtung 10 zusammen mit der Einfärbevorrichtung zurückgezogen, wobei das Cliché zugleich abgerakelt wird.If a cleaning cycle is now to be switched on, the coloring device 5, together with the cleaning device 10, remains in the extended position after being extended, as shown in FIG. 3. The tampon 2 is now lowered onto the table 11 with a smaller stroke instead of the cliché and is cleaned there by pressing onto the belt 14. Then the tampon 2 is raised again and the cleaning device 10 is withdrawn together with the inking device, the cliché being scraped off at the same time.

Da während dem Reinigungsschritt das Cliché von der Einfärbevorrichtung 5 zugedeckt bleibt, trocknet die aufgebrachte Druckfarbe nicht an, so dass der Tampon 2 unmittelbar danach zur Farbaufnahme für den nächsten Druckvorgang auf den Clichéträger 4 abgesenkt werden kann. Darauf folgen wieder normale Druckzyklen, bis der nächste Reinigungszyklus eingeleitet wird. Vor dem nächsten Reinigungszyklus ist das Reinigungsband mittels der Aufnahmerolle 13 soweit verschoben worden, so dass der Tisch 11 mit einer bisher nicht benutzten Stelle des Reinigungsbands 14 versehen ist.Since the cliché remains covered by the inking device 5 during the cleaning step, the applied printing ink does not dry, so that the tampon 2 can be lowered onto the cliché carrier 4 immediately afterwards for ink absorption for the next printing process. This is followed by normal printing cycles until the next cleaning cycle is initiated. Before the next cleaning cycle, the cleaning belt has been displaced by means of the take-up roller 13 so that the table 11 is provided with a previously unused location on the cleaning belt 14.

Die Maschinensteuerung ist nun so ausgebildet, dass nach einer einstellbaren Anzahl von Druckzyklen jeweils ein Reinigungszyklus der beschriebenen Art eingeschoben wird. Wie sich aus der bisherigen Beschreibung ergibt, sind hierzu keine besonderen Maschinenbewegungen nötig, die nicht auch sonst schon ausgeführt werden. Die Steuerung beschränkt sich deshalb im wesentlichen auf die Veränderung der zeitlichen Abfolge der einzelnen Bewegungen. Sie wird z.B. mittels einem Mikroprozessor realisiert, in welchem die Abläufe von Druckzyklus und Reinigungszyklus als Programme gespeichert sind. Zusätzlich zur periodischen Einschaltung eines Reinigungszyklus nach einer wählbaren Anzahl Druckzyklen ist es vorteilhaft, eine Ueberwachung der Dauer jedes Druckzyklus zwischen Farbaufnahme und Druck vorzunehmen. Wird diese Dauer aus irgend einem Grund zu lange, trocknet die Farbe auf dem Tampon an, bevor sie auf das Werkstück übertragen ist. In diesem Fall ist vor dem nächsten Druckvorgang eine Reinigung des Tampons angezeigt. Die Steuerung bzw. der Mikroprozessor besitzt dazu einen Zeitzähler, der bei Farbaufnahme gestartet wird. Erfolgt der Druckvorgang nicht innerhalb eines bestimmten, einstellbaren Zeitfensters nach der Farbaufnahme, wird der Druckzyklus unterbrochen und ein Reinigungszyklus eingeschoben, um die angetrocknete Druckfarbe vom Tampon zu entfernen.The machine control system is now designed such that a cleaning cycle of the type described is inserted after an adjustable number of printing cycles. As can be seen from the previous description, there are no special machine movements necessary, which are not already carried out otherwise. The control is therefore essentially limited to changing the chronological sequence of the individual movements. It is implemented, for example, by means of a microprocessor, in which the processes of the printing cycle and cleaning cycle are stored as programs. In addition to the periodic activation of a cleaning cycle after a selectable number of printing cycles, it is advantageous to monitor the duration of each printing cycle between ink recording and printing. If this time becomes too long for any reason, the ink dries on the tampon before it is transferred to the workpiece. In this case, cleaning of the tampon is indicated before the next printing process. For this purpose, the control or the microprocessor has a time counter which is started when the color is recorded. If the printing process does not take place within a certain, adjustable time window after the ink recording, the printing cycle is interrupted and a cleaning cycle is inserted to remove the dried printing ink from the tampon.

Wie bereits beschrieben wurde, befindet sich der Tisch 11 der Reinigungsvorrichung 10 im Betrieb über der Einfärbevorrichtung 5 und wird mit dieser zusammen vor- und zurückbewegt. Zum Nachfüllen der Druckfarbe in die Farbwanne 7 oder für Reinigungs- und Servicezwecke muss der Rakelhalter 6 entfernt werden können. Um dies zu ermöglichen, lässt sich der Tisch 11 zusammen mit dem Träger 15 bezüglich dem Schlitten 17 zurückverschieben, nachdem der Federbolzen 16 gelöst worden ist (vgl. Fig. 3). In der zurückverschobenen Lage des Tisches 11 (vgl. Fig. 4) liegt der Rakelhalter 6 frei und kann abgenommen werden, so dass auch die Farbwanne 7 zugänglich ist. Falls die Reinigungsfunktion nicht benötigt wird, kann die Maschine auch in diesem Zustand betrieben werden.As already described, the table 11 of the cleaning device 10 is in operation above the inking device 5 and is moved back and forth together with the latter. The squeegee holder 6 must be able to be removed in order to refill the printing ink into the ink tray 7 or for cleaning and service purposes. To make this possible, the table 11 can be moved back together with the carrier 15 with respect to the slide 17 after the spring bolt 16 has been loosened (cf. FIG. 3). In the retracted position of the table 11 (see FIG. 4), the squeegee holder 6 is exposed and can be removed, so that the ink tray 7 is also accessible. If the cleaning function is not required, the machine can also be operated in this state.

Bei der bisher beschriebenen Ausführung sind die Bandrollen 12,13 hintereinander in der Verschiebeebene der Einfärbevorrichtung 5 angeordnet. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die äusseren Abmessungen der Maschine durch die Reinigungsvorrichtung nicht beeinflusst werden und damit ein raumsparender Maschinenaufbau erzielt wird. In den Figuren 5 und 6 ist nun eine weitere Ausführung einer erfindungsgemässen Tampondruckmaschine gezeigt, welche insbesondere für breite oder mehrere nebeneinander angeordnete Druckclichés geeignet ist. Diese Maschine soll nicht im Detail beschrieben werden, da ihr grundsätzlicher Aufbau der ersten Ausführung weitgehend entspricht. Es werden deshalb auch dieselben Bezugsziffern benutzt. Der wesentliche Unterschied besteht darin, dass die Bandrollen 12,13 für das Reinigungs- band bezüglich der Verschieberichtung seitlich an der Einfärbevorrichtung 5 angeordnet sind. Der Tisch 11 der Reinigungsvorrichtung erstreckt sich damit quer zur Maschinenachse und hat mindestens die Breite des Clichéträgers bzw. der Druckeinrichtung 1, womit breite Druckmuster in der beschriebenen Art, d.h. unter periodischer Tamponreinigung, anbringbar sind.In the version described so far the tape rolls 12, 13 are arranged one behind the other in the displacement plane of the inking device 5. This has the advantage that the outer dimensions of the machine are not influenced by the cleaning device and thus a space-saving machine construction is achieved. FIGS. 5 and 6 now show a further embodiment of a tampon printing machine according to the invention, which is particularly suitable for wide or several printing clichés arranged next to one another. This machine will not be described in detail, since its basic structure largely corresponds to the first version. The same reference numbers are therefore used. The main difference is that the tape rolls 12, 13 for the cleaning tape are arranged laterally on the inking device 5 with respect to the direction of displacement. The table 11 of the cleaning device thus extends transversely to the machine axis and has at least the width of the cliché carrier or the printing device 1, with which wide printing patterns in the manner described, ie with periodic tampon cleaning, can be attached.

Diese Ausführung zeigt, dass die Anordnung des Reinigungsbands bzw. der Bandrollen weitgehend den jeweiligen Anforderungen des Drucks anpassbar ist. Dasselbe gilt natürlich für die Breite des jeweils eingesetzten Reinigungsbandes.This embodiment shows that the arrangement of the cleaning tape or the tape rolls can largely be adapted to the respective requirements of the pressure. The same naturally applies to the width of the cleaning tape used in each case.

Wie sich aus der vorstehenden Beschreibung ergibt, kann mit Tampondruckmaschinen der beschriebenen Art die Ueberwachung des Tamponzustands und die Reinigung durch eine Bedienungsperson entfallen. Der Betrieb kann weitgehend automatisch erfolgen, wobei die periodischen Reinigungszyklen ständig für ausreichende Tamponreinigung sorgen. Die Reinigungszyklen selbst nehmen nur sehr wenig Zeit in Anspruch, so dass ohne Einbusse an Produktivität relativ oft eine Reinigung vorgenommen werden kann, womit sich die Druckqualität verbessern und die Ausschussrate reduzieren lässt.As can be seen from the above description, the tampon condition and cleaning by an operator can be omitted with tampon printing machines of the type described. Operation can be largely automatic, with the periodic cleaning cycles ensuring adequate pad cleaning. The cleaning cycles themselves take up very little time, so that cleaning can be carried out relatively often without a loss of productivity, which improves the print quality and reduces the reject rate.

Claims (12)

  1. Transfer-pad printing machine with at least one printing block, at least one transfer-pad (2) which is mounted in a printing device (1) and which is moveable by same in a ink receiving position against the printing block and in a printing position against a work-piece to be printed, and with a cleaning device (10) for the transfer-pad (2), as well, and which forms a cleaning surface onto which the transfer-pad is placeable for a cleaning, characterized in that the cleaning device (10) is positionable at least for cleaning processes in such a manner, that the transfer-pad (2) impinges in its ink receiving position onto the cleaning surface (11) instead onto the printing block.
  2. Transfer-pad printing machine according to claim 1, whereby further a inking device (5) is foreseen, which is moveable for the inking of the printing block or blocks from a retracted initial position over the printing block into an extended position, characterized in that the cleaning device (10) is moveable together with the inking device (5) into the extended position and is positioned there in front of the printing block.
  3. Transfer-pad printing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the inking device (5) includes a ink spatula (8) by means of which ink is distributed from a ink vat over the printing block during the movement into the extended position, and possesses a doctor blade carrier with a doctor blade (6), by means of which the printing block is scraped during the return movement into the initial position, characterized in that the cleaning surface (11) of the cleaning device (10) is located substantially over the ink spatula or doctor blade carrier, resp. of the inking device (5) substantially parallel to the position of the printing block.
  4. Transfer-pad printing machine according to claim 2 or 3, whereby the inking device (5) is located at a carriage (17) which for each inking process is moveable from the initial position into the extends position and back, characterized in that the cleaning device comprises a table (11) which is connected to the carriage (17) of the inking device (5), whereby a cleaning strip (14) is led over the table (11) which forms the cleaning surface for the transfer pad.
  5. Transfer-pad printing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the cleaning device (10) comprises a supply roll (12) and a take-up roll (13) for the cleaning strip (14), such that the cleaning strip (14) is advanceable by a length over the table after every cleaning process.
  6. Transfer-pad printing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the supply and take-up rolls, resp. (12,13) are arranged in such a manner that the cleaning strip (14) extends in the direction of movement of the inking device (5), whereby the rolls (12,13) are located relative to this direction substantially behind each other.
  7. Transfer-pad printing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the supply and take-up rolls, resp. (12,13) are arranged in such a manner that the cleaning strip extends transversely relative to the direction of movement of the inking device (5), whereby the rolls (12,13) are located relative to this direction substantially at the side of the inking device.
  8. Transfer-pad printing machine according to one of the claims 2 to 7, characterized in that the cleaning device (10) is adapted to be brought into a release position relative to the inking device (5), in which the inking device is freely accessible, specifically for the supplying of the ink.
  9. Transfer-pad printing machine according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the printing device (1), in which the transfer-pad (2) is mounted, is connected to a control, by means of which the transfer-pad (2) is moved for a ink receiving process by a first stroke up to the printing block and for a cleaning process by a second, smaller stroke up to the cleaning surface.
  10. Method of operating the transfer-pad printing machine according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a cleaning cycle is triggered by means of a control after each respective or after a selectable number of printing cycles, whereby the transfer pad is pressed in its ink receiving position onto the cleaning surface.
  11. Method according to claim 10, characterized in that the time is measured by means of a time counter device after every receipt of ink and that a cleaning cycle is triggered by means of the control if no printing process has occurred within a settable time window after the receipt of ink.
  12. Method according to one of the claims 10 or 11, characterized in that the time after a stopping of the machine is measured by means of a time counter device and in that prior to a subsequent start up a cleaning cycle is triggered by the control if the measured time exceeds a settable time span.
EP19900119228 1989-10-24 1990-10-06 Transfer-pad printing machine with a pad cleaning device and method for operating the same Revoked EP0424716B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH385989A CH679846A5 (en) 1989-10-24 1989-10-24
CH3859/89 1989-10-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0424716A1 EP0424716A1 (en) 1991-05-02
EP0424716B1 true EP0424716B1 (en) 1995-01-04

Family

ID=4265003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900119228 Revoked EP0424716B1 (en) 1989-10-24 1990-10-06 Transfer-pad printing machine with a pad cleaning device and method for operating the same

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP0424716B1 (en)
CH (1) CH679846A5 (en)
DE (1) DE59008188D1 (en)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108202528A (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-26 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 Automated cleaning rubber head structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29615093U1 (en) * 1996-08-30 1996-11-28 Tampoprint GmbH, 70825 Korntal-Münchingen Pad printing machine
US6123021A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-09-26 Cameron; Robert Multiple color printer for printing on small objects
US6393981B1 (en) 1998-12-09 2002-05-28 Robert Cameron Multiple color printer having vertically moveable print pad
DE19921702A1 (en) * 1999-05-12 2000-11-23 Braun Gmbh Pad printing device operating process, involving automatic cleaning of at least one circumferential sector of outside of doctor edge with ink container on printing block
DE10038166C2 (en) * 2000-08-04 2003-08-21 Tampoprint Gmbh Pad Printing Machine
CN104441946A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 天津中电华利电器科技集团有限公司 Miniature circuit breaker transfer printing device
CN104890356B (en) * 2014-03-03 2019-09-03 奔龙自动化科技有限公司 A kind of four color printer device of leakage circuit breakers
CN107379744A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-24 苏州市烨铭塑胶制品厂 A kind of infrared ray pad printer rubber head
CN110539553A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-06 东莞广华汽车饰件科技有限公司 inflatable transfer printing device

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DE8528619U1 (en) * 1985-10-08 1985-12-19 TAMPOflex GmbH, 7257 Ditzingen Pad printing machine
DE3608125A1 (en) * 1986-03-05 1987-09-10 Tampoflex Gmbh Method for pad printing
DE8704867U1 (de) * 1987-04-01 1987-05-21 Morlock Mechanik GmbH, 7292 Baiersbronn Tampondruckmaschine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108202528A (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-26 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 Automated cleaning rubber head structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0424716A1 (en) 1991-05-02
DE59008188D1 (en) 1995-02-16
CH679846A5 (en) 1992-04-30

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