EP0415044B1 - Kontaktanordnung für Stufenwähler von Stufentransformatoren - Google Patents

Kontaktanordnung für Stufenwähler von Stufentransformatoren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0415044B1
EP0415044B1 EP90113300A EP90113300A EP0415044B1 EP 0415044 B1 EP0415044 B1 EP 0415044B1 EP 90113300 A EP90113300 A EP 90113300A EP 90113300 A EP90113300 A EP 90113300A EP 0415044 B1 EP0415044 B1 EP 0415044B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
springs
bridge housing
housing
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90113300A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0415044A2 (de
EP0415044A3 (en
Inventor
Rolf Lauterwald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gebrueder Scheubeck GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gebrueder Scheubeck GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH, Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gebrueder Scheubeck GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Priority to AT90113300T priority Critical patent/ATE104088T1/de
Publication of EP0415044A2 publication Critical patent/EP0415044A2/de
Publication of EP0415044A3 publication Critical patent/EP0415044A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0415044B1 publication Critical patent/EP0415044B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F29/00—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00
    • H01F29/02—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00 with tappings on coil or winding; with provision for rearrangement or interconnection of windings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/0005—Tap change devices
    • H01H9/0016—Contact arrangements for tap changers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a contact arrangement for step selectors of step transformers for connecting a contact ring with circularly arranged step contacts according to the preamble of the first claim.
  • Such contact arrangements are already known (DE-AS 11 93 145, DE-OS 23 54 173).
  • a contact bridge is provided between a slip ring arranged concentrically around the movement axis and circularly arranged fixed step contacts, which contains two groups of contact lamellae, which are oppositely opposed to one another, which are individually movable and resiliently mounted in the contact bridge housing and each from above or below press the force of the springs to make contact onto the slip ring or the fixed step contact to be connected to it.
  • the radial distance between the slip ring and the tap changer results from the number of tap contacts and the required voltage with which the tap changer should be applied. It is therefore necessary, on the one hand, to make the contact bridges of different lengths and, on the other hand, to design the contact bridge housing differently depending on the expected voltage.
  • the known contact arrangements only insufficiently compensate for height tolerances that are unavoidable during manufacture of the step contacts, since the possible deflection of the individual contact lamellae must remain narrowly limited in order to rule out jamming of the lamellae in the contact bridge housing and jamming of the individual lamellae when running onto a step contact.
  • the invention makes it possible that only the total length of the contact lamellae must be adapted to the radial distance between the selector column and the fixed step contacts, the position and dimension of the contact pressure spring receptacle being the same regardless of the length for all contact lamellae, while that is the leading factor of the contact lamellae and holding component always the same contact frame can be used, which can advantageously be produced in a simple manner from sheet metal, especially since no electrical requirements are placed on it, since it is voltage-shielded from the two-part contact bridge housing.
  • the two-part contact bridge housing is manufactured, for example, from cast iron and is dimensioned such that it acts as an electrode and takes over the complete shielding of the entire contact arrangement.
  • the invention allows double and resilient guidance of both the contact blades in the frame and of the frame in the two-part contact bridge housing, and also larger horizontal differences between the contact ring and the individual step contacts safely and easily balance.
  • Upper contact lamellae 5.1 and lower contact lamellae 5.2 rest on both sides on the contact ring 2 and on the step contact 4 to be connected to it.
  • the pressure is applied by contact pressure springs 7, which engage in contact pressure spring receptacles 6 of the upper and lower contact plates 5.1 and 5.2 and are supported in spring abutments 9 of a surrounding contact frame 8.
  • the contact frame 8 consists of a sheet metal construction guiding the upper and lower contact plates 5.1 and 5.2 and at the same time fixing their movement with two fastening points 10.
  • the position and spacing of the contact pressure spring recesses 6 are, regardless of their length, in all contact plates 5.1 and 5.2 the same, so that the same contact frame 8 can always be used for guiding and fixing.
  • This contact frame 8 is in turn enclosed with the interposition of a frame spring 12 or also several such frame springs with play on all sides by a split contact bridge housing 14, consisting of an inner housing part 14.1 facing the selector column 1 and an outer housing part 14.2 facing the step contacts 4, the housing parts 14.1 and 14.2 are connected to one another by one or more spacer bolts 16.
  • the frame spring 12 engages in a spring guide 13 of the contact frame 8 and is supported on the other hand in a recess 15 of the corresponding housing part 14.1 or 14.2.
  • a plurality of frame springs 12 can also be arranged on the upper and lower side between the contact frame 8 and the respective housing part 14.1 or 14.2, in which case it has proven advantageous to compensate for the dead weight of the contact frame 8 and the contact plates 5.1 and 5.2 to use springs with greater spring force on the underside and / or to arrange disks 11 in the lower recesses 15 of the contact bridge housing 14.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Protection Of Transformers (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)
  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
  • Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
EP90113300A 1989-08-28 1990-07-12 Kontaktanordnung für Stufenwähler von Stufentransformatoren Expired - Lifetime EP0415044B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90113300T ATE104088T1 (de) 1989-08-28 1990-07-12 Kontaktanordnung fuer stufenwaehler von stufentransformatoren.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3928359A DE3928359C1 (zh) 1989-08-28 1989-08-28
DE3928359 1989-08-28

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0415044A2 EP0415044A2 (de) 1991-03-06
EP0415044A3 EP0415044A3 (en) 1991-12-27
EP0415044B1 true EP0415044B1 (de) 1994-04-06

Family

ID=6388010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90113300A Expired - Lifetime EP0415044B1 (de) 1989-08-28 1990-07-12 Kontaktanordnung für Stufenwähler von Stufentransformatoren

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5034578A (zh)
EP (1) EP0415044B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3037981B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR0142183B1 (zh)
AT (1) ATE104088T1 (zh)
BG (1) BG51369A3 (zh)
DE (1) DE3928359C1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2050890T3 (zh)
HU (1) HU207603B (zh)
RO (1) RO109016B1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE500609C2 (sv) * 1992-07-09 1994-07-25 Asea Brown Boveri Lindningskopplare
DE19836463C1 (de) * 1998-08-12 1999-10-21 Reinhausen Maschf Scheubeck Stufenschalter mit einem Vorwähler
ATE488733T1 (de) * 2001-01-12 2010-12-15 Jeong-Hoon Sin Einrichtung für in grosser höhe angebrachte lampe mit aufwärts- und abwärtsbewegungsfunktion
DE10312176B3 (de) * 2003-03-19 2004-06-09 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Lastumschalter für einen Stufenschalter
DE102005027524B3 (de) * 2005-06-15 2006-10-12 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Kraftspeicher
DE102007023124B3 (de) * 2007-05-16 2008-10-02 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Schaltanordnung
WO2010078292A1 (en) * 2008-12-29 2010-07-08 Abb Technology Ag An improved reversing switch and a method of retrofitting
DE102011008702B4 (de) * 2011-01-15 2015-01-08 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Stufenschalter mit einem Vorwähler
EP2689444B8 (en) * 2011-03-25 2017-10-11 ABB Schweiz AG Tap changer having an improved vacuum interrupter actuating assembly
EP3098824B1 (en) * 2015-05-27 2018-03-07 ABB Schweiz AG A contact unit for a tap changer and a tap selector comprising the contact unit

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT162527B (de) * 1947-01-08 1949-03-10 Elin Ag Elek Ind Wien Stufenregeleinrichtung für Transformatoren
AT199759B (de) * 1955-04-18 1958-09-25 Elin Ag Elek Ind Wien Stufenwähler für Regeltransformatoren
NL94688C (zh) * 1958-05-02 1960-06-15
US3045090A (en) * 1959-05-08 1962-07-17 Mc Graw Edison Co Tap changer movable contact
DE1102243B (de) * 1959-08-03 1961-03-16 Licentia Gmbh Verschiebbare, unter Federkraft stehende mit hervorstehenden Auflagepunkten versehene Kontaktbruecke
US3137778A (en) * 1962-04-16 1964-06-16 Gen Electric Pivotally mounted disconnect switch contacts
GB1052441A (zh) * 1962-08-03
US3192328A (en) * 1963-02-01 1965-06-29 Mc Graw Edison Co Movable switch contact assembly with self-aligning bridging plate members
US3678237A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-07-18 Ite Imperial Corp Self-aligning jaw contact
DE2354173A1 (de) * 1973-10-30 1975-05-07 Transformatoren Union Ag Kontaktanordnung fuer waehler und umsteller von stufenschaltern
EP0185119A1 (fr) * 1984-12-17 1986-06-25 ATELIERS DE CONSTRUCTIONS ELECTRIQUES DE CHARLEROI (ACEC) Société Anonyme Module de coupure à pinces pour sélecteur de prises en charge
DD234115A1 (de) * 1985-01-11 1986-03-19 Liebknecht Transformat Kontaktanordnung fuer regeleinrichtungen von transformatoren
DE3827385A1 (de) * 1988-08-12 1990-02-15 Reinhausen Maschf Scheubeck Zylindrischer stufenwaehler mit durch einen tragarm aus isolierstoff gefuehrter kontaktbruecke

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU905326D0 (en) 1991-02-28
ATE104088T1 (de) 1994-04-15
ES2050890T3 (es) 1994-06-01
HU207603B (en) 1993-04-28
US5034578A (en) 1991-07-23
JPH0391213A (ja) 1991-04-16
DE3928359C1 (zh) 1991-01-24
JP3037981B2 (ja) 2000-05-08
EP0415044A2 (de) 1991-03-06
KR0142183B1 (ko) 1998-07-01
BG51369A3 (en) 1993-04-15
KR910005339A (ko) 1991-03-30
RO109016B1 (ro) 1994-10-31
EP0415044A3 (en) 1991-12-27
HUT54825A (en) 1991-03-28

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