EP0415044B1 - Kontaktanordnung für Stufenwähler von Stufentransformatoren - Google Patents
Kontaktanordnung für Stufenwähler von Stufentransformatoren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0415044B1 EP0415044B1 EP90113300A EP90113300A EP0415044B1 EP 0415044 B1 EP0415044 B1 EP 0415044B1 EP 90113300 A EP90113300 A EP 90113300A EP 90113300 A EP90113300 A EP 90113300A EP 0415044 B1 EP0415044 B1 EP 0415044B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- springs
- bridge housing
- housing
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F29/00—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00
- H01F29/02—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00 with tappings on coil or winding; with provision for rearrangement or interconnection of windings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/0005—Tap change devices
- H01H9/0016—Contact arrangements for tap changers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a contact arrangement for step selectors of step transformers for connecting a contact ring with circularly arranged step contacts according to the preamble of the first claim.
- Such contact arrangements are already known (DE-AS 11 93 145, DE-OS 23 54 173).
- a contact bridge is provided between a slip ring arranged concentrically around the movement axis and circularly arranged fixed step contacts, which contains two groups of contact lamellae, which are oppositely opposed to one another, which are individually movable and resiliently mounted in the contact bridge housing and each from above or below press the force of the springs to make contact onto the slip ring or the fixed step contact to be connected to it.
- the radial distance between the slip ring and the tap changer results from the number of tap contacts and the required voltage with which the tap changer should be applied. It is therefore necessary, on the one hand, to make the contact bridges of different lengths and, on the other hand, to design the contact bridge housing differently depending on the expected voltage.
- the known contact arrangements only insufficiently compensate for height tolerances that are unavoidable during manufacture of the step contacts, since the possible deflection of the individual contact lamellae must remain narrowly limited in order to rule out jamming of the lamellae in the contact bridge housing and jamming of the individual lamellae when running onto a step contact.
- the invention makes it possible that only the total length of the contact lamellae must be adapted to the radial distance between the selector column and the fixed step contacts, the position and dimension of the contact pressure spring receptacle being the same regardless of the length for all contact lamellae, while that is the leading factor of the contact lamellae and holding component always the same contact frame can be used, which can advantageously be produced in a simple manner from sheet metal, especially since no electrical requirements are placed on it, since it is voltage-shielded from the two-part contact bridge housing.
- the two-part contact bridge housing is manufactured, for example, from cast iron and is dimensioned such that it acts as an electrode and takes over the complete shielding of the entire contact arrangement.
- the invention allows double and resilient guidance of both the contact blades in the frame and of the frame in the two-part contact bridge housing, and also larger horizontal differences between the contact ring and the individual step contacts safely and easily balance.
- Upper contact lamellae 5.1 and lower contact lamellae 5.2 rest on both sides on the contact ring 2 and on the step contact 4 to be connected to it.
- the pressure is applied by contact pressure springs 7, which engage in contact pressure spring receptacles 6 of the upper and lower contact plates 5.1 and 5.2 and are supported in spring abutments 9 of a surrounding contact frame 8.
- the contact frame 8 consists of a sheet metal construction guiding the upper and lower contact plates 5.1 and 5.2 and at the same time fixing their movement with two fastening points 10.
- the position and spacing of the contact pressure spring recesses 6 are, regardless of their length, in all contact plates 5.1 and 5.2 the same, so that the same contact frame 8 can always be used for guiding and fixing.
- This contact frame 8 is in turn enclosed with the interposition of a frame spring 12 or also several such frame springs with play on all sides by a split contact bridge housing 14, consisting of an inner housing part 14.1 facing the selector column 1 and an outer housing part 14.2 facing the step contacts 4, the housing parts 14.1 and 14.2 are connected to one another by one or more spacer bolts 16.
- the frame spring 12 engages in a spring guide 13 of the contact frame 8 and is supported on the other hand in a recess 15 of the corresponding housing part 14.1 or 14.2.
- a plurality of frame springs 12 can also be arranged on the upper and lower side between the contact frame 8 and the respective housing part 14.1 or 14.2, in which case it has proven advantageous to compensate for the dead weight of the contact frame 8 and the contact plates 5.1 and 5.2 to use springs with greater spring force on the underside and / or to arrange disks 11 in the lower recesses 15 of the contact bridge housing 14.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
- Contacts (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Protection Of Transformers (AREA)
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90113300T ATE104088T1 (de) | 1989-08-28 | 1990-07-12 | Kontaktanordnung fuer stufenwaehler von stufentransformatoren. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3928359 | 1989-08-28 | ||
DE3928359A DE3928359C1 (ko) | 1989-08-28 | 1989-08-28 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0415044A2 EP0415044A2 (de) | 1991-03-06 |
EP0415044A3 EP0415044A3 (en) | 1991-12-27 |
EP0415044B1 true EP0415044B1 (de) | 1994-04-06 |
Family
ID=6388010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90113300A Expired - Lifetime EP0415044B1 (de) | 1989-08-28 | 1990-07-12 | Kontaktanordnung für Stufenwähler von Stufentransformatoren |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5034578A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0415044B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3037981B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR0142183B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE104088T1 (ko) |
BG (1) | BG51369A3 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3928359C1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2050890T3 (ko) |
HU (1) | HU207603B (ko) |
RO (1) | RO109016B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE500609C2 (sv) * | 1992-07-09 | 1994-07-25 | Asea Brown Boveri | Lindningskopplare |
DE19836463C1 (de) * | 1998-08-12 | 1999-10-21 | Reinhausen Maschf Scheubeck | Stufenschalter mit einem Vorwähler |
WO2002055931A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-18 | Jeong-Hoon Sin | Equipment for highly mounted lamp having ascending and descending function |
DE10312176B3 (de) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-06-09 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | Lastumschalter für einen Stufenschalter |
DE102005027524B3 (de) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-10-12 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | Kraftspeicher |
DE102007023124B3 (de) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-10-02 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | Schaltanordnung |
CA2748578A1 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-08 | Abb Technology Ag | An improved reversing switch and a method of retrofitting |
DE102011008702B4 (de) * | 2011-01-15 | 2015-01-08 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | Stufenschalter mit einem Vorwähler |
EP2689444B8 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2017-10-11 | ABB Schweiz AG | Tap changer having an improved vacuum interrupter actuating assembly |
EP3098824B1 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2018-03-07 | ABB Schweiz AG | A contact unit for a tap changer and a tap selector comprising the contact unit |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT162527B (de) * | 1947-01-08 | 1949-03-10 | Elin Ag Elek Ind Wien | Stufenregeleinrichtung für Transformatoren |
AT199759B (de) * | 1955-04-18 | 1958-09-25 | Elin Ag Elek Ind Wien | Stufenwähler für Regeltransformatoren |
NL94688C (ko) * | 1958-05-02 | 1960-06-15 | ||
US3045090A (en) * | 1959-05-08 | 1962-07-17 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Tap changer movable contact |
DE1102243B (de) * | 1959-08-03 | 1961-03-16 | Licentia Gmbh | Verschiebbare, unter Federkraft stehende mit hervorstehenden Auflagepunkten versehene Kontaktbruecke |
US3137778A (en) * | 1962-04-16 | 1964-06-16 | Gen Electric | Pivotally mounted disconnect switch contacts |
GB1052441A (ko) * | 1962-08-03 | |||
US3192328A (en) * | 1963-02-01 | 1965-06-29 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Movable switch contact assembly with self-aligning bridging plate members |
US3678237A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1972-07-18 | Ite Imperial Corp | Self-aligning jaw contact |
DE2354173A1 (de) * | 1973-10-30 | 1975-05-07 | Transformatoren Union Ag | Kontaktanordnung fuer waehler und umsteller von stufenschaltern |
EP0185119A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-06-25 | ATELIERS DE CONSTRUCTIONS ELECTRIQUES DE CHARLEROI (ACEC) Société Anonyme | Module de coupure à pinces pour sélecteur de prises en charge |
DD234115A1 (de) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-03-19 | Liebknecht Transformat | Kontaktanordnung fuer regeleinrichtungen von transformatoren |
DE3827385A1 (de) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-02-15 | Reinhausen Maschf Scheubeck | Zylindrischer stufenwaehler mit durch einen tragarm aus isolierstoff gefuehrter kontaktbruecke |
-
1989
- 1989-08-28 DE DE3928359A patent/DE3928359C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-07-12 ES ES90113300T patent/ES2050890T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-12 EP EP90113300A patent/EP0415044B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-12 AT AT90113300T patent/ATE104088T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-26 RO RO145633A patent/RO109016B1/ro unknown
- 1990-08-24 HU HU905326A patent/HU207603B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-27 JP JP2222694A patent/JP3037981B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-27 BG BG092757A patent/BG51369A3/xx unknown
- 1990-08-28 KR KR1019900013312A patent/KR0142183B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-28 US US07/574,263 patent/US5034578A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BG51369A3 (en) | 1993-04-15 |
EP0415044A3 (en) | 1991-12-27 |
HU207603B (en) | 1993-04-28 |
DE3928359C1 (ko) | 1991-01-24 |
HU905326D0 (en) | 1991-02-28 |
JPH0391213A (ja) | 1991-04-16 |
HUT54825A (en) | 1991-03-28 |
EP0415044A2 (de) | 1991-03-06 |
RO109016B1 (ro) | 1994-10-31 |
ATE104088T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 |
ES2050890T3 (es) | 1994-06-01 |
JP3037981B2 (ja) | 2000-05-08 |
US5034578A (en) | 1991-07-23 |
KR910005339A (ko) | 1991-03-30 |
KR0142183B1 (ko) | 1998-07-01 |
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