EP0413283B1 - Method of sealing the peripheral edge joints of a double glazing - Google Patents

Method of sealing the peripheral edge joints of a double glazing Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0413283B1
EP0413283B1 EP90115479A EP90115479A EP0413283B1 EP 0413283 B1 EP0413283 B1 EP 0413283B1 EP 90115479 A EP90115479 A EP 90115479A EP 90115479 A EP90115479 A EP 90115479A EP 0413283 B1 EP0413283 B1 EP 0413283B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
edge
insulating glass
glass unit
inner pane
adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90115479A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0413283A2 (en
EP0413283A3 (en
Inventor
Lutz Dr. Dipl.-Phys. Bartelsen
Klaus Betcke
Dieter Jacobi
Udo Dipl.-Ing. Dietl
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Puritz
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Flachglas Wernberg GmbH
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Flachglas Wernberg GmbH
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Publication of EP0413283A2 publication Critical patent/EP0413283A2/en
Publication of EP0413283A3 publication Critical patent/EP0413283A3/en
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Publication of EP0413283B1 publication Critical patent/EP0413283B1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/673Assembling the units
    • E06B3/67339Working the edges of already assembled units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/673Assembling the units
    • E06B2003/67395Non-planar units or of curvilinear outline, e.g. for vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/673Assembling the units
    • E06B3/67339Working the edges of already assembled units
    • E06B3/67343Filling or covering the edges with synthetic hardenable substances
    • E06B3/67347Filling or covering the edges with synthetic hardenable substances by extrusion techniques

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for sealing edge joints of an insulating glass unit, in particular a motor vehicle insulating glass unit, which has an inner pane, an outer pane protruding at least partially over the edge of the inner pane with a protruding strip and an edge joint, the edge joint being filled with an adhesive in such a way that excess adhesive compound rests on the protrusion strip, where it is hardened, a cutting knife with resilient contact being guided along the edge of the inner pane and the excess adhesive material being removed with the cutting knife along the edge of the inner pane and the edge joint.
  • the adhesive can also serve as a spacer in the edge joint. However, the adhesive can also be connected upstream of a spacer.
  • the adhesive is mostly an adhesive based on synthetic resin.
  • an outer pane protruding over the edge of the inner pane at least in regions with a protruding strip is provided.
  • the protrusion strip serves to guide the motor vehicle window in the assembled state (DE-OS 35 17 581).
  • the known method from which the invention is based (US-A-4,145,171) describes the treatment of insulating glass units which have a protruding strip.
  • the edge joint is filled with an adhesive, the excess adhesive mass resting on the overlap strip.
  • the hardening adhesive is cut off by means of two knives which are spring-guided on the edges of the inner and outer pane.
  • the edge joint has a step-shaped cut edge.
  • the measure of smoothing the visible surface of the adhesive in the area between an inner pane and an outer pane of an insulating glass unit with the aid of a tool is also known from DE-OS 22 20 512, but here the not yet hardened material is smoothed out by a special shoe. This requires a very precise metering of the adhesive when penetrating into the edge joint, since otherwise unevenness and changes arise from excess adhesive compound.
  • the invention has for its object to carry out the method described above so that a smooth surface can be formed in the area of the edge joint in a simple manner and without an additional profile strip.
  • the invention teaches in procedural terms that a further cutting knife with resilient contact is guided on the protrusion strip and the excess adhesive mass is removed by cutting on the protrusion strip, and then the cut surface of the adhesive and the edge of the inner pane and the Survival strips are smoothed and cleaned with at least one rotating brush.
  • the invention is based on the knowledge that a smooth surface can be formed on a hardened synthetic resin adhesive by mechanical processing.
  • the invention creates the prerequisites for producing a smooth surface or visible surface in an insulating glass unit in the edge joint area first by filling the edge joint in excess with adhesive and bringing the adhesive, including the excess mass, to sufficient hardening.
  • the smooth surface or visible surface itself is formed by mechanically working off this excess mass. This can be done in different ways, for example by a suitably designed rotating milling cutter or rotating brushes that smooth and clean at the same time.
  • the method according to the invention ensures that neither the edge of the inner pane nor the protruding strip External shit can be damaged by the tools. It is understood that a suitable cleaning agent solution can be added when working with the rotating tools.
  • the invention teaches that the excess mass is rotatably removed by at least one rotating brush with bristles which are sufficiently hard and which are rotated with an axis inclined to the level of the insulating glass unit and with bristles which would border if the edge joint was free of adhesive.
  • a second brush can be connected downstream.
  • the terms inner pane and outer pane differentiate the two panes from which the insulating glass unit is formed. If it is a motor vehicle insulating glass unit, the pane referred to as an outer pane in the context of the invention is also arranged on the outside in the installed state of the insulating glass unit. This does not exclude that an insulating glass unit manufactured according to the method according to the invention is also installed in reverse order.
  • the exemplary embodiment relates to the treatment of an insulating glass unit which has an outer pane projecting over the edge of the inner pane at least in regions with a protruding strip.
  • the cutting unit shown in Figures 1 to 3 is characterized by a tool holder 1, a rubber metal element 2 connected to the tool holder 1, which is elastically adjustable against the plane of the insulating glass unit 9 and parallel thereto, and a spring plate 4, which is arranged under the rubber metal element 2 is.
  • the spring plate 4 carries two cutting knives 6, 7.
  • the cutting knife 6 guided on the protrusion strip 8 of the insulating glass unit 9 is designed as a knife wedge. But that too Edge 10 of the inner pane 11 of the insulating glass unit 9 guided cutting knife 7 could be wedge-shaped.
  • a robot receptacle 12 can be seen which allows the cutting unit to be used in a production line which is equipped with robots.
  • FIG 2 shows the cutting unit when carrying out the method according to the invention. It was indicated that the edge joint 13 was filled in excess with the adhesive 14, the adhesive including the excess mass 15 being brought to sufficient hardening. It can be seen that the hardened excess mass 15 is removed with the cutting knives 6, 7 described.
  • FIG. 4 shows a brush unit 16 which is set up to carry out the method according to the invention. It is characterized by a first rotating brush 16 in the machining direction, which rotates with an axis 18 inclined to the level of the insulating glass unit 9 and with bristles 19 which would enclose the edge joint 13 in the case of an adhesive-free edge joint 13.
  • a second brush 17 in the machining direction which was shown in FIG. 5 and which rotates about an axis 20 parallel to the plane of the insulating glass unit 9 and with its bristles 21 acts on the edge of the inner pane 11 and the protruding strip 8.
  • the directions of rotation of the brushes 16, 17 were identified by corresponding curved arrows.
  • a robot mount is usually provided, which was not drawn. It is understood that the brush units have drive and control devices, which was also not drawn.
  • the first brush 16 can be equipped with relatively hard bristles 19 and, to that extent, can roughly work.
  • the sum of the bristles can have a ridge-shaped profile in radial section, as was indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 4.
  • the brush 17 has soft bristles 21 and works as it were finishing. - Even when working with two identical brushes, the bristles can have different hardness.
  • Figures 6 and 7 illustrate that one can also work with so-called copy brushes 22. This is particularly important for automatic production lines and when using robots.
  • the copying brushes are guided with copying rollers 23 on the insulating glass units 9.
  • the copying roller 23 could also be guided under the insulating glass unit 9, in particular under the protruding strip 8.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Randfugenversiegelung einer Isolierglaseinheit, insbesondere einer Kraftfahrzeug-Isolierglaseinheit, die eine Innenscheibe, eine über den Rand der Innenscheibe zumindest bereichsweise vorstehende Außenscheibe mit einem Überstandsstreifen sowie eine Randfuge aufweist, wobei die Randfuge mit einem Kleber so gefüllt wird, daß Überschußklebermasse auf dem Überstandsstreifen aufliegt, wo sie zur Erhärtung gebracht wird, wobei längs des Randes der Innenscheibe ein Schneidmesser mit federnder Anlage geführt und mit dem Schneidmesser die Überschußklebermasse längs des Randes der Innenscheibe und der Randfuge schneidend abgetragen wird. Der Kleber kann in der Randfuge zugleich als Abstandshalter dienen. Der Kleber kann aber auch einem Abstandshalter nach außen hin vorgeschaltet sein. Der Kleber ist zumeist ein Kleber auf Kunstharzbasis. Handelt es sich um eine Kraftfahrzeug-Isolieglaseinheit, insbesondere um eine solche, die im montierten Zustand verschiebbar ist, so ist eine über den Rand der Innenscheibe zumindest bereichsweise mit einem Überstandsstreifen vorstehende Außenscheibe vorgesehen. Hier dient der Überstandsstreifen der Führung der Kraftfahrzeugscheibe im montierten Zustand (DE-OS 35 17 581).The invention relates to a method for sealing edge joints of an insulating glass unit, in particular a motor vehicle insulating glass unit, which has an inner pane, an outer pane protruding at least partially over the edge of the inner pane with a protruding strip and an edge joint, the edge joint being filled with an adhesive in such a way that excess adhesive compound rests on the protrusion strip, where it is hardened, a cutting knife with resilient contact being guided along the edge of the inner pane and the excess adhesive material being removed with the cutting knife along the edge of the inner pane and the edge joint. The adhesive can also serve as a spacer in the edge joint. However, the adhesive can also be connected upstream of a spacer. The adhesive is mostly an adhesive based on synthetic resin. If it is a motor vehicle insulating glass unit, in particular one that is displaceable in the assembled state, an outer pane protruding over the edge of the inner pane at least in regions with a protruding strip is provided. Here the protrusion strip serves to guide the motor vehicle window in the assembled state (DE-OS 35 17 581).

Das bekannte Verfahren, von dem die Erfindung ausgeht (US-A-4,145,171), beschreibt eine Behandlung von Isolierglaseinheiten, die einen Überstandsstreifen aufweisen. Hierbei wird die Randfuge mit einem Kleber gefüllt, wobei die Überschußklebermasse auf dem Überstandsstreifen aufliegt. Der erhärtende Kleber wird mittels zweier, an den Rändern der Innen- und Außenscheibe federnd geführter Messer abgeschnitten. Hierdurch kann jedoch der Überstandsstreifen nicht vom anhaftenden Kleber befreit werden. Weiterhin weist die Randfuge eine stufenförmige Schnittkante auf.The known method from which the invention is based (US-A-4,145,171) describes the treatment of insulating glass units which have a protruding strip. Here the edge joint is filled with an adhesive, the excess adhesive mass resting on the overlap strip. The hardening adhesive is cut off by means of two knives which are spring-guided on the edges of the inner and outer pane. However, this means that the protruding strip cannot be freed from the adhesive that adheres to it. Furthermore, the edge joint has a step-shaped cut edge.

Die Maßnahme, die Sichtfläche des Klebers im Bereich zwischen einer Innenscheibe und einer Außenscheibe einer Isolierglaseinheit mit Hilfe eines Werkzeuges zu glätten, ist weiterhin aus DE-OS 22 20 512 bekannt, jedoch wird hier das noch nicht ausgehärtete Material durch einen besonderen Schuh glattgestrichen. Das verlangt eine sehr genaue Dosierung des Klebers beim Eindringen in die Randfuge, da anders durch Überschußklebermasse Unebenheiten und Veränderungen entstehen.The measure of smoothing the visible surface of the adhesive in the area between an inner pane and an outer pane of an insulating glass unit with the aid of a tool is also known from DE-OS 22 20 512, but here the not yet hardened material is smoothed out by a special shoe. This requires a very precise metering of the adhesive when penetrating into the edge joint, since otherwise unevenness and changes arise from excess adhesive compound.

Bei einem weiteren bekannten Verfahren (DE-OS 37 02 402) wird die glatte Sichtfläche zwischen Innenscheibe und Außenscheibe im Bereich des Überstandsstreifens durch eine besondere Sichtblende in Form einer Profilleiste, die in die Randfuge eingesetzt wird, gebildet. Das ist aufwendig und in einer modernen automatischen Produktionslinie nicht einfach zu verwirklichen, insbesondere wenig roboterapplikabel.In another known method (DE-OS 37 02 402), the smooth visible surface between the inner pane and the outer pane in the area of the protruding strip is formed by a special screen in the form of a profile strip which is inserted into the edge joint. This is complex and not easy to implement in a modern automatic production line, especially with few robot applications.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, das eingangs beschriebenen Verfahren so zu führen, daß auf einfache Weise und unter Verzicht auf eine zusätzliche Profilleiste eine glatte Fläche im Bereich der Randfuge gebildet werden kann.The invention has for its object to carry out the method described above so that a smooth surface can be formed in the area of the edge joint in a simple manner and without an additional profile strip.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe lehrt die Erfindung in verfahrensmäßiger Hinsicht, daß auf dem Überstandsstreifen ein weiteres Schneidmesser mit federnder Anlage geführt wird und mit dem weiteren Schneidmesser die Überschußklebermasse auf dem Überstandsstreifen schneidend abgetragen wird, sowie danach die Schnittfläche des Klebers und der Rand der Innenscheibe sowie der Überstandsstreifen mit zumindest einer rotierenden Bürste geglättet und gereinigt wird.In order to achieve this object, the invention teaches in procedural terms that a further cutting knife with resilient contact is guided on the protrusion strip and the excess adhesive mass is removed by cutting on the protrusion strip, and then the cut surface of the adhesive and the edge of the inner pane and the Survival strips are smoothed and cleaned with at least one rotating brush.

Die Erfindung geht von der Erkenntnis aus, daß eine glatte Fläche an einem erhärteten Kunstharzkleber durch mechanisches Abarbeiten gebildet werden kann. Die Erfindung schafft die Voraussetzung für die Erzeugung einer glatten Fläche bzw. Sichtfläche bei einer Isolierglaseinheit im Randfugenbereich zunächst dadurch, daß die Randfuge im Überschuß mit Kleber gefüllt wird und der Kleber einschließlich der Überschußmasse zur ausreichenden Erhärtung gebracht wird. Die glatte Fläche bzw. Sichtfläche selbst wird durch mechanisches Abarbeiten dieser Überschußmasse gebildet. Das kann auf verschiedene Weise erfolgen, beispielsweise durch einen geeigneten ausgebildeten rotierenden Fräser oder rotierende Bürsten, die gleichzeitig glätten und reinigen. Durch das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ist sichergestellt, daß weder der Rand der Innenscheibe noch der Überstandsstreifen der Außenscheiße durch die Werkzeuge eine Beschädigung erfahren. Es versteht sich, daß beim Arbeiten der rotierenden Werkzeuge eine geeignete Reinigungsmittellösung beigegeben werden kann. Je nach dem Aufbau des Klebers und je nach der werkstoffmäßigen Einstellung der Innenscheibe bzw. der Außenscheibe der Isolierglaseinheit besteht auch die Möglichkeit, lediglich mit Bürsten zu arbeiten. Dazu lehrt die Erfindung, daß die Überschußmasse durch zumindest eine rotierende Bürste mit ausreichend harten Borsten, die mit einer zur Ebene der Isolierglaseinheit schräggestellten Achse sowie mit Borsten, die bei kleberfreier Randfuge einfassen würden, rotierend abgetragen werden. Eine zweite Bürste kann nachgeschaltet sein.The invention is based on the knowledge that a smooth surface can be formed on a hardened synthetic resin adhesive by mechanical processing. The invention creates the prerequisites for producing a smooth surface or visible surface in an insulating glass unit in the edge joint area first by filling the edge joint in excess with adhesive and bringing the adhesive, including the excess mass, to sufficient hardening. The smooth surface or visible surface itself is formed by mechanically working off this excess mass. This can be done in different ways, for example by a suitably designed rotating milling cutter or rotating brushes that smooth and clean at the same time. The method according to the invention ensures that neither the edge of the inner pane nor the protruding strip External shit can be damaged by the tools. It is understood that a suitable cleaning agent solution can be added when working with the rotating tools. Depending on the structure of the adhesive and the material-specific setting of the inner pane or the outer pane of the insulating glass unit, it is also possible to work only with brushes. To this end, the invention teaches that the excess mass is rotatably removed by at least one rotating brush with bristles which are sufficiently hard and which are rotated with an axis inclined to the level of the insulating glass unit and with bristles which would border if the edge joint was free of adhesive. A second brush can be connected downstream.

Die Begriffe Innenscheibe und Außenscheibe differenzieren bei der Darstellung der Erfindung die beiden Scheiben, aus denen die Isolierglaseinheit gebildet ist. Handelt es sich um eine Kraftfahrzeug-Isolierglaseinheit, so ist die im Rahmen der Erfindung als Außenscheibe bezeichnete Scheibe im eingebauten Zustand der Isolierglaseinheit regelmäßig auch nach außen hin angeordnet. Das schließt nicht aus, daß eine nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren hergestellte Isolierglaseinheit auch gleichsam umgekehrt montiert wird.In the representation of the invention, the terms inner pane and outer pane differentiate the two panes from which the insulating glass unit is formed. If it is a motor vehicle insulating glass unit, the pane referred to as an outer pane in the context of the invention is also arranged on the outside in the installed state of the insulating glass unit. This does not exclude that an insulating glass unit manufactured according to the method according to the invention is also installed in reverse order.

Gegenstand der Erfindung wird in den Figuren erläutert. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
die Ansicht eine Schneidaggregates für die Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens,
Fig. 2
eine Ansicht des Gegenstandes der Fig. 1 aus Richtung des Pfeiles A mit einer zu bearbeitenden Isolierglaseinheit,
Fig. 3
einen Schnitt in Richtung B-B durch den Gegenstand nach Fig. 1,
Fig. 4
die Ansicht eines Bürstenaggregates für die Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens in Arbeitsstellung an einer Isolierglaseinheit,
Fig. 5
eine zweite Bürste des Bürstenaggregates in Arbeitsstellung und die
Fig. 6 und 7
Ansichten von Kopierbürsten eines Bürstenaggregates für die Durchführung eines erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens in Arbeitsstellung.
The subject matter of the invention is explained in the figures. Show it
Fig. 1
the view of a cutting unit for performing the method according to the invention,
Fig. 2
1 from the direction of arrow A with an insulating glass unit to be processed,
Fig. 3
2 shows a section in the direction BB through the object according to FIG. 1,
Fig. 4
the view of a brush unit for performing the method according to the invention in the working position on an insulating glass unit,
Fig. 5
a second brush of the brush unit in the working position and
6 and 7
Views of copying brushes of a brush unit for performing a method according to the invention in the working position.

Das Ausführungsbeispiel bezieht sich auf die Behandlung einer Isolierglaseinheit, die eine über den Rand der Innenscheibe zumindest bereichsweise mit einem Überstandsstreifen überstehende Außenscheibe aufweist.The exemplary embodiment relates to the treatment of an insulating glass unit which has an outer pane projecting over the edge of the inner pane at least in regions with a protruding strip.

Das in den Figuren 1 bis 3 dargestellte Schneidaggregat ist gekennzeichnet durch einen Werkzeughalter 1, ein mit dem Werkzeughalter 1 verbundenes Gummimetallelement 2, welches gegen die Ebene der Isolierglaseinheit 9 und parallel dazu elastisch verstellbar ist, und ein Federblech 4, welches unter dem Gummimetallelement 2 angeordnet ist. Das Federblech 4 trägt zwei Schneidmesser 6, 7. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist das auf dem Überstandsstreifen 8 der Isolierglaseinheit 9 geführte Schneidmesser 6 als Messerkeil ausgeführt. Aber auch das am Rand 10 der Innenscheibe 11 der Isolierglaseinheit 9 geführte Schneidmesser 7 könnte keilförmige gestaltet sein. Am Werkzeughalter 1 erkennt man eine Roboteraufnahme 12, die es erlaubt, das Schneidaggregat in einer Produktionslinie zu verwenden, die mit Robotern ausgerüstet ist. In der Fig. 2 erkennt man das Schneidaggregat bei der Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens. Angedeutet wurde, daß die Randfuge 13 im Überschuß mit dem Kleber 14 gefüllt wurde, wobei der Kleber einschließlich der Überschußmasse 15 zur ausreichenden Erhärtung gebracht wurde. Man erkennt, daß mit den beschriebenen Schneidmessern 6, 7 die erhärtete Überschußmasse 15 schneidend abgetragen wird.The cutting unit shown in Figures 1 to 3 is characterized by a tool holder 1, a rubber metal element 2 connected to the tool holder 1, which is elastically adjustable against the plane of the insulating glass unit 9 and parallel thereto, and a spring plate 4, which is arranged under the rubber metal element 2 is. The spring plate 4 carries two cutting knives 6, 7. In the exemplary embodiment, the cutting knife 6 guided on the protrusion strip 8 of the insulating glass unit 9 is designed as a knife wedge. But that too Edge 10 of the inner pane 11 of the insulating glass unit 9 guided cutting knife 7 could be wedge-shaped. On the tool holder 1, a robot receptacle 12 can be seen which allows the cutting unit to be used in a production line which is equipped with robots. 2 shows the cutting unit when carrying out the method according to the invention. It was indicated that the edge joint 13 was filled in excess with the adhesive 14, the adhesive including the excess mass 15 being brought to sufficient hardening. It can be seen that the hardened excess mass 15 is removed with the cutting knives 6, 7 described.

In der Fig. 4 erkennt man ein Bürstenaggregat 16 welches für die Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens eingerichtet ist. Es ist gekennzeichnet durch eine in Bearbeitungsrichtung erste rotierend Bürste 16, die mit einer zur Ebene der Isolierglaseinheit 9 schräggestellte Achse 18 sowie mit Borsten 19, die bei kleberfreier Randfuge 13 in die Randfuge 13 einfassen würden, rotiert. Mann erkennt eine in Bearbeitungsrichtung zweite Bürste 17, die in Fig. 5 dargestellt wurde und die um eine zur Ebene der Isolierglaseinheit 9 parallele Achse 20 rotiert und mit ihren Borsten 21 den Rand der Innenscheibe 11 sowie den Überstandsstreifen 8 beaufschlagt. Die Rotationsrichtungen der Bürsten 16, 17 wurden durch entsprechende Bogenpfeile gekennzeichnet. Überlicherweise ist eine Roboteraufnahme vorgesehen, die nicht gezeichnet, wurde. Es versteht sich, daß die Bürstenaggregate Antriebs- und Steuereinrichtungen aufweisen, was ebenfalls nicht gezeichnet wurde.4 shows a brush unit 16 which is set up to carry out the method according to the invention. It is characterized by a first rotating brush 16 in the machining direction, which rotates with an axis 18 inclined to the level of the insulating glass unit 9 and with bristles 19 which would enclose the edge joint 13 in the case of an adhesive-free edge joint 13. One recognizes a second brush 17 in the machining direction, which was shown in FIG. 5 and which rotates about an axis 20 parallel to the plane of the insulating glass unit 9 and with its bristles 21 acts on the edge of the inner pane 11 and the protruding strip 8. The directions of rotation of the brushes 16, 17 were identified by corresponding curved arrows. A robot mount is usually provided, which was not drawn. It is understood that the brush units have drive and control devices, which was also not drawn.

Die erste Bürste 16 kann mit verhältnismäßig harten Borsten 19 ausgerüstet sein und insoweit gleichsam schruppend arbeiten. Die Summe der Borsten kann im Radialschnitt ein firstförmiges Profil aufweisen, wie es in Fig. 4 strichpunktiert angedeutet wurde. Die Bürste 17 hat demgegenüber weiche Borsten 21 und arbeitet gleichsam schlichtend. - Auch wenn mit zwei gleichorientierten Bürsten gearbeitet wird, können die Borsten unterschiedliche Härte aufweisen.The first brush 16 can be equipped with relatively hard bristles 19 and, to that extent, can roughly work. The sum of the bristles can have a ridge-shaped profile in radial section, as was indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 4. In contrast, the brush 17 has soft bristles 21 and works as it were finishing. - Even when working with two identical brushes, the bristles can have different hardness.

Die Figuren 6 und 7 verdeutlichen, daß man auch mit sogenannten Kopierbürsten 22 arbeiten kann. Das ist insbesondere für automatische Fertigungsstraßen und bei Roboteereinsatz von Bedeutung. Die Kopierbürsten sind mit Kopierrollen 23 an den Isolierglaseinheiten 9 geführt. Die Kopierrolle 23 könnte bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 7 auch unter der Isolierglaseinheit 9, insbesondere unter dem Überstandsstreifen 8, geführt sein.Figures 6 and 7 illustrate that one can also work with so-called copy brushes 22. This is particularly important for automatic production lines and when using robots. The copying brushes are guided with copying rollers 23 on the insulating glass units 9. In the embodiment according to FIG. 7, the copying roller 23 could also be guided under the insulating glass unit 9, in particular under the protruding strip 8.

Claims (4)

  1. A process for sealing the edge joints of an insulating glass unit (9), particularly a motor vehicle insulating glass unit (9),
       which comprises an inner pane (11), an outer pane which projects at least regionally beyond the edge of the inner pane (11) and which has a projecting strip (8), and an edge joint (13),
    wherein the edge joint (13) is filled with an adhesive (14) so that surplus adhesive material (15) lies on the projecting strip (8) where it is allowed to harden, wherein a cutting knife (6) is guided along the edge of the inner pane (11) with spring-loaded contact and the surplus adhesive material (15) along the edge (10) of the inner pane (11) and the edge joint (13) is removed by cutting with the cutting knife (6), characterised in that a further cutting knife (7) is guided on the projecting strip (8) with spring-loaded contact and the surplus adhesive material (15) on the projecting strip is removed by cutting with the further cutting knife (7), and thereafter the cut edge of the adhesive (14) and the edge of the inner pane (11), as well as the projecting strip (8), are smoothed and cleaned with at least one rotating brush (16).
  2. A process for sealing the edge joints of an insulating glass unit (9), particularly a motor vehicle insulating glass unit (9),
       which comprises an inner pane (11), an outer pane which projects at least regionally beyond the edge of the inner pane (11) and which has a projecting strip (8), and an edge joint (13),
    wherein the edge joint (13) is filled with an adhesive (14) so that surplus adhesive material (15) lies on the projecting strip (8) where it is allowed to harden, characterised in that the surplus adhesive material (15) is removed by rotation by at least one rotating brush (16, 17) with sufficiently hard bristles (19), which rotates with an axis (18) at a slant to the plane of the insulating glass unit (9), and which has bristles (19) which would engage in the edge joint (13) if the edge joint (13) were free from adhesive.
  3. A process according to claim 1, characterised in that a cutting installation is used, which comprises
       a tool holder (1),
       a rubber-metal element (2) which is attached to the tool holder (1) and which can be resiliently adjusted towards the plane of the insulating glass unit (9) and parallel thereto,
       and
       a spring metal sheet (4) which is disposed under the rubber-metal element (2),
    wherein the spring metal sheet (4) carries the cutting knives (6, 7).
  4. A process according to claim 2, characterised in that a brush installation is used which comprises
       a first rotating brush (16) which rotates in the direction of processing with an axis (18) at a slant to the plane of the insulating glass unit (9) and which has bristles (19) which would engage in the edge joint (13) if the edge joint (13) were free from adhesive, and
       a second brush (17) which rotates in the direction of processing about an axis (29) parallel to the plane of the insulating glass unit (9) and which acts on the edge of the inner pane (11) and on the projecting strip (8) with its bristles (21),
    wherein the two brushes (16, 17) are attached to a common brush holder.
EP90115479A 1989-08-15 1990-08-11 Method of sealing the peripheral edge joints of a double glazing Expired - Lifetime EP0413283B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3926848A DE3926848A1 (en) 1989-08-15 1989-08-15 METHOD FOR SEALING SEALING INSULATING GLASS UNITS AND TOOL UNITS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
DE3926848 1989-08-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0413283A2 EP0413283A2 (en) 1991-02-20
EP0413283A3 EP0413283A3 (en) 1991-12-18
EP0413283B1 true EP0413283B1 (en) 1995-11-22

Family

ID=6387105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90115479A Expired - Lifetime EP0413283B1 (en) 1989-08-15 1990-08-11 Method of sealing the peripheral edge joints of a double glazing

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0413283B1 (en)
DE (2) DE3926848A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4037638C2 (en) * 1990-11-27 1995-01-05 Flachglas Ag Process for sealing edge joints of an insulating glass unit
DE4202227A1 (en) * 1992-01-28 1993-07-29 Flachglas Ag Vehicle insulating glass unit - has injection moulded closure also as seal adhesive bonded to both panes and distance piece holder
DE19824430A1 (en) * 1998-05-30 1999-12-02 Beiersdorf Ag Substrate, eg. auto glass, with temporarily-attached extensions stabilizing the applied polyurethane sealant at start and finish of run

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1439844A (en) * 1964-05-25 1966-05-27 Saint Gobain Improvement in the manufacture of multiple glazing
DE2547238C3 (en) * 1975-10-22 1979-08-30 Rolf 2390 Flensburg Herzog Sen. Method for glazing windows using a swellable and foaming sealant
US4145171A (en) * 1978-02-27 1979-03-20 Pyles Industries, Inc. Apparatus for sealing multi-pane window units
AT364513B (en) * 1980-06-23 1981-10-27 Winkler Kurt DEVICE FOR DISASSEMBLING INSULATING GLASS PANELS
DE3126564C1 (en) * 1981-07-06 1982-10-28 Reinhardt-Technik Gmbh & Co, 5883 Kierspe Method of, and device for, sealing a glass-pane arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0413283A2 (en) 1991-02-20
EP0413283A3 (en) 1991-12-18
DE59009895D1 (en) 1996-01-04
DE3926848A1 (en) 1991-02-21

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