EP0396209A2 - Hinge for doors, windows and similar - Google Patents

Hinge for doors, windows and similar Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0396209A2
EP0396209A2 EP90201655A EP90201655A EP0396209A2 EP 0396209 A2 EP0396209 A2 EP 0396209A2 EP 90201655 A EP90201655 A EP 90201655A EP 90201655 A EP90201655 A EP 90201655A EP 0396209 A2 EP0396209 A2 EP 0396209A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
recess
hinge
hinge pin
toothing
threaded element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90201655A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0396209B1 (en
EP0396209A3 (en
Inventor
Hans-Jürgen Gust
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19863642127 external-priority patent/DE3642127A1/en
Application filed by Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT90201655T priority Critical patent/ATE83292T1/en
Priority to EP90201655A priority patent/EP0396209B1/en
Publication of EP0396209A2 publication Critical patent/EP0396209A2/en
Publication of EP0396209A3 publication Critical patent/EP0396209A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0396209B1 publication Critical patent/EP0396209B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0045—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0045—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E05D2007/0072—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction with sliding sleeves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0045—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E05D2007/0081—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction with swinging or rolling sleeves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423—Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a volume of the type corresponding to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the hinge pin is mounted in the hinge part in two nested hinge pin bushings, the inner bores of which are arranged eccentrically to the outer circumference by the same amount.
  • an embodiment of an adjustable band in which a recess with a rectangular cross section is provided in one of the hinge parts and the band pin comprising a correspondingly flattened guide part in this recess can be moved by hand into different positions and by at Means attacking outside of the hinge part, for example screwing device, can be stuck in a certain position.
  • the US-PS 2 251 865 shows a tape corresponding to the preamble of claim 1, in which the adjustment is carried out by screw spindles accommodated in the hinge and no holding of the wing is required during the adjustment.
  • the adjustment is carried out by screw spindles accommodated in the hinge and no holding of the wing is required during the adjustment.
  • the guide part however, tilted To prevent this, complex tongue and groove guidance of the same and two screw spindles jointly driven via pinions are required.
  • the invention has for its object to make a tape of the type corresponding to the preamble of claim 1 as simple as possible.
  • the band Due to the location of the drive and fixing device in the recess of the hinge part, the band almost does not differ from the outside from a normal, non-adjustable band.
  • the principle of rolling opens up constructive options for straight-line guidance in a simple and reliable manner.
  • a drive and fixing device with a threaded element can be provided according to claim 2.
  • the threaded element can be rotated through a hole in the side wall of the hinge part (claim 3).
  • the preferred embodiment further comprises a threaded element designed as a head screw, which is commercially available in this way (claim 4).
  • the guide part is cylindrical and has a toothing which engages in payment on one of the flanks of the recess (claim 5).
  • This toothing can be formed in the flank of the recess (claim 6) or given by the threaded element projecting into the recess with part of its circumference (claim 7).
  • a particularly stable design is the subject of claim 8.
  • the entire length of the threaded element engages in the drive piece, which can also interact with the toothing of the guide part in a large area, so that the forces are transmitted over large areas.
  • a threaded element forming the drive device can of course be designed to be self-locking, so that the guide part is already locked in the straight guide.
  • an additional locking device is recommended, which can be formed, for example, by a clamping screw (claim 10).
  • a swivel member can also be provided according to claim 11, which can comprise the hinge pin, for example, in the form of a fork (claim 12).
  • the band designated as a whole in FIG. 1 by 100 consists of a band tab 1, which is attached to the front surface 2 of the fixed frame 3, and a band tab 4, which is attached to the front surface 5 of the sash 6 is attached.
  • the band tabs consist of sections of extruded aluminum profiles and therefore have boundary surfaces which are parallel to one another at the top and bottom.
  • the attachment is carried out by means of screws 7.
  • the hinge flap 1 has a cantilevered hinge part 8 which is overlapped by the cantilevered hinge part 9 of the hinge flap 4, which is supported on it in the vertical direction.
  • the hinge parts 8, 9 are penetrated by a vertical hinge pin, designated as a whole by 50, which forms the pivot axis for the mutual pivoting of the hinge tabs 1, 4.
  • the hinge pin 50 can be displaced in a recess in the hinge flap 4 in the direction of the arrow.
  • the hinge pin is rolled back and forth along the recess 40 parallel to itself.
  • the recess 40 in FIG. 2 is delimited at the top and bottom according to FIG. 2 by parallel flanks 38, which have a distance corresponding to the diameter of the hinge pin 50.
  • the hinge pin 50 has a toothing 39 on its circumference, into which a threaded element 42 in the form of a cap screw engages laterally next to the recess 40 in the guiding direction.
  • the outer circumference of the threaded element partially projects into the interior of the recess and engages in the toothing 39 there.
  • the head of the cap screw sits in a recess 41 and is secured there by a snap ring 43, so that the threaded element 42 is immovable in both axial directions.
  • the thread 39 on the hinge pin 50 is mounted on a bush 44 surrounding it, from which a threaded pin 45 projects perpendicular to the axis, which penetrates the wall 38 forming the flank 38 in a slot 46 and carries a nut 47 on the outer end by tightening it the bush 44 and thus the hinge pin 50 against the lower flank 38 the recess 40 can be tightened and thus locked.
  • the slot 46 takes into account the displacement of the hinge pin 50.
  • the recess 40 on the lower flank has a toothing 48 which extends parallel to the axis of the hinge pin 50, which also has a toothing 39 on its circumference, which can be rolled or milled and on which the Teeth 48 opposite side engages in the toothing 49 of a drive element 51 which is arranged laterally in a corresponding recess next to the recess 40 and is penetrated by a threaded element 52 which takes the drive element 51 and thus the hinge pin 50 in the guide direction when it rotates.
  • the drive piece 51 is locked by the clamping screw 58, which presses the drive piece 51 from the outside against the circumference of the hinge pin 50 supported on the toothing 48.
  • the upper flank of the recess 40 has a fixed toothing 48 parallel to the pin axis and the hinge pin 50 has a corresponding toothing 53 on its circumferential area facing the toothing 48, while it is cylindrical on the opposite side.
  • the cylindrical side engages in a flat cylindrical recess in a slide 54 which bears against a plate 55 which can be displaced upwards by a clamping screw 56 according to FIG. 4.
  • the hinge pin 70 has a circular cross section and is seated in a recess 80, the flanks 68 of which are parallel to one another and to the axis of the hinge pin 70 and are at a distance from one another which corresponds to the diameter of the hinge pin 70.
  • the recess 80 is provided only in the lower part of the hinge tab 4, while a cylindrical recess 69 is provided above it, the base area of which is larger than the outline of the recess 80 and into which the hinge pin 70 projects with an upper shoulder 71.
  • a pivot pin 73 parallel to the hinge pin 70 is provided, about which the pivot member 72 can be pivoted.
  • the pivot member 72 is fork-shaped and engages the shoulder 71 between its fork legs 64. By pivoting the pivot member 72, the hinge pin 70 can be moved back and forth along the recess 80.
  • the pivot member 72 is fixedly connected to the pivot pin 73, which is rotatably mounted in an end plate 65, which closes the recess 69 at the top.
  • the approach 71 is designed as a cylindrical pin that is eccentric to the hinge pin. However, this only has space and serves to be able to move the pivot pin 73 as close as possible to the axis of the hinge pin. In this case, the eccentricity is not essential for the function.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

A door or hinged window has a hinge (100) with one lug (1) fixed to the door post, or fixed window frame (3), and a second lug (4) fixed to the door (6), or window leaf frame. The two lugs are connected by a hinge pin (50), which is fixed to the second lug but can be positionally adjusted. The second lug has an elongated hole to receive the hinge pin, which has integrally formed teeth engaged by an adjusting screw for the position of the hinge pin in the hole. A locking screw holds the hinge pin in its required position.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Band der dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 entsprechenden Art.The invention relates to a volume of the type corresponding to the preamble of claim 1.

Bei dem aus der DE-PS 34 18 138 bekannten Band ist der Bandzapfen in dem Scharnierteil in zwei ineinanderge­steckten Bandzapfenbüchsen gelagert, deren Innenbohrungen zu ihrem Außenumfang jeweils um das gleiche Maß exzentrisch angeordnet sind. Durch gegenseitiges Verdrehen der Band­zapfenbüchsen kann eine gewisse Verlagerung des Bandzapfen­bolzens gegenüber dem Scharnierteil vorgenommen werden, wie es zum Beispiel bei der Montage von Türen oder Fenstern zur Überbrückung von Fertigungs- und Montagetoleranzen und zur sauberen Justierung des Flügels im feststehenden Rahmen notwendig sein kann.In the band known from DE-PS 34 18 138, the hinge pin is mounted in the hinge part in two nested hinge pin bushings, the inner bores of which are arranged eccentrically to the outer circumference by the same amount. By mutually turning the hinge pin bushings, a certain displacement of the hinge pin relative to the hinge part can be carried out, as may be necessary, for example, when assembling doors or windows to bridge manufacturing and assembly tolerances and to cleanly adjust the sash in the fixed frame.

Die durch Doppelexzenterbuchsen erreichbaren Ver­stellbeträge senkrecht zur Achse des Bandzapfens sind be­grenzt und wirklich nur zur Überbrückung von Toleranzen innerhalb ein und desselben Fabrikats geeignet. Es gibt jedoch auch Bedarfsfälle, bei denen die Lage der Befesti­gungsstellen der Bandlappen in größerem Maße unterschiedlich ist, zum Beispiel wenn mit ein und demselben Band verschie­dene Türen oder Fensterfabrikate bestückt werden sollen und durch unterschiedliche konstruktive Ausbildung die ge­genseitige Anordnung der Befestigungsstellen auf dem fest­stehenden Rahmen und dem Flügel stärker voneinander ab­weichen.The adjustment amounts perpendicular to the axis of the hinge pin that can be achieved by double eccentric bushings are limited and really only suitable for bridging tolerances within one and the same make. However, there are also cases in which the position of the attachment points of the hinge plates varies to a greater extent is, for example, if different doors or window brands are to be fitted with the same hinge and the different arrangement of the fastening points on the fixed frame and the sash differ more from each other due to the different design.

Es ist zwar schon versucht worden, die Bandlappen in sich verstellbar zu machen (US-PS 2 839 778). Doch treten dabei neue Probleme mit der sicheren Festlegung der Teile des Bandlappens aneinander und seiner Befestigung auf dem feststehenden Rahmen bzw. Flügel auf.Attempts have already been made to make the band flaps adjustable in themselves (US Pat. No. 2,839,778). However, new problems arise with the secure fixing of the parts of the hinge to one another and their attachment to the fixed frame or sash.

Aus dem DE-GM 17 91 930 ist eine Ausführungsform eines verstellbaren Bandes bekannt, bei welchem in einem der Schar­nierteile eine im Querschnitt rechteckige Ausnehmung vorge­sehen ist und der einen entsprechend abgeflachten Führungs­teil umfassende Bandzapfen in dieser Ausnehmung von Hand in verschiedene Positionen verschiebbar und durch an der Außenseite des Scharnierteils angreifende Mittel, beispiels­weise Schraubeinrichtung, in einer bestimmten Stellung fest­steckbar ist.From DE-GM 17 91 930 an embodiment of an adjustable band is known in which a recess with a rectangular cross section is provided in one of the hinge parts and the band pin comprising a correspondingly flattened guide part in this recess can be moved by hand into different positions and by at Means attacking outside of the hinge part, for example screwing device, can be stuck in a certain position.

Hierbei sind zwar wesentlich größere Verstellwege als bei Exzentern möglich, doch ist es sehr unzweckmäßig, daß der Flügel, weil die Verstellung von Hand erfolgt, während der Verstellung festgehalten werden muß. Eine feinfühligere Verstellung ist besonders bei schwereren Flügeln dadurch sehr erschwert. Dei Anordnung der Festlegemittel außerhalb des Scharnierteils ist unerwünscht, weil sie zu leicht zu­gänglich ist, den optischen Eindruck des Bandes stört und ein Ansatzpunkt für Schmutz ist.Although much larger adjustment paths are possible than with eccentrics, it is very inconvenient that the wing, because the adjustment is done by hand, has to be held during the adjustment. A more sensitive adjustment is very difficult, especially with heavier wings. The arrangement of the fixing means outside the hinge part is undesirable because it is too easily accessible, disturbs the visual impression of the tape and is a starting point for dirt.

Die US-PS 2 251 865 zeigt ein dem Oberbegriff des An­spruchs 1 entsprechendes Band, bei welchem die Verstellung durch im bandlappen untergebrachte Schraubspindeln erfolgt und kein Festhalten des Flügels während des Verstellens erforderlich ist. Um das Führungsteil jedoch am Verkanten zu hindern, bedarf es einer aufwendigen Nut- und Federführung desselben und zweier über Ritzel gemeinsam angetriebener Schraubspindeln.The US-PS 2 251 865 shows a tape corresponding to the preamble of claim 1, in which the adjustment is carried out by screw spindles accommodated in the hinge and no holding of the wing is required during the adjustment. Around the guide part, however, tilted To prevent this, complex tongue and groove guidance of the same and two screw spindles jointly driven via pinions are required.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Band der dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 entsprechenden Art möglichst einfach auszugestalten.The invention has for its object to make a tape of the type corresponding to the preamble of claim 1 as simple as possible.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die in Anspruch 1 wiederge­gebene Erfindung gelöst.This object is achieved by the invention reproduced in claim 1.

Durch die Unterbringung der Antriebs- und Festlegeein­richtung in der Ausnehmung des Scharnierteils unterscheidet sich das Band nach außen hin fast nicht von einem normalen, unverstellbaren Band. Das Prinzip des Abrollens eröffent konstruktive Möglichkeiten der Geradführung auf einfache und betriebssichere Weise.Due to the location of the drive and fixing device in the recess of the hinge part, the band almost does not differ from the outside from a normal, non-adjustable band. The principle of rolling opens up constructive options for straight-line guidance in a simple and reliable manner.

Um die Verlagerung längs der Geradführung herbeizufüh­ren, kann gemäß Anspruch 2 eine Antriebs- und Festlegeein­richtung mit einem Gewindeelement vorgesehen sein.In order to bring about the displacement along the straight guide, a drive and fixing device with a threaded element can be provided according to claim 2.

Das Gewindeelement kann durch eine Bohrung in der Sei­tenwandung des Scharnierteils drehbar sein (Anspruch 3).The threaded element can be rotated through a hole in the side wall of the hinge part (claim 3).

Die bevorzugte Ausführungsform umfaßt ferner ein als Kopfschraube ausgebildetes Gewindeelement, welches auf die­se Weise handelsüblich zur Verfügung steht (Anspruch 4).The preferred embodiment further comprises a threaded element designed as a head screw, which is commercially available in this way (claim 4).

Bei einer in Betracht kommenden Ausführungsform ist der Führungsteil zylindrisch und weist eine Verzahnung auf, die in eine Verzahlung an einer der Flanken der Ausnehmung eingreift (Anspruch 5). Diese Verzahnung kann in der Flanke der Ausnehmung ausgebildet (Anspruch 6) oder durch das mit einem Teil seines Umfangs in die Ausnehmung vorstehende Gewindeelement (Anspruch 7) gegeben sein.In one possible embodiment, the guide part is cylindrical and has a toothing which engages in payment on one of the flanks of the recess (claim 5). This toothing can be formed in the flank of the recess (claim 6) or given by the threaded element projecting into the recess with part of its circumference (claim 7).

Eine besonders stabile Ausführung ist Gegenstand des Anspruchs 8. Das Gewindeelement greift auf seiner ganzen Erstreckung in das Antriebsstück ein, welches ebenfalls in einem großen Bereich mit der Verzahnung des Führungs­teils zusammenwirken kann, so daß die Kräfte auf großen Flächen übertragen werden.A particularly stable design is the subject of claim 8. The entire length of the threaded element engages in the drive piece, which can also interact with the toothing of the guide part in a large area, so that the forces are transmitted over large areas.

Es empfiehlt sich, daß die Scheitel der Verzahnungen parallel zur Bandzapfenachse verlaufen, weil dadurch die Verzahnungen in der Ausnehmung des Scharnierteils bei dem Strangpressen des den das Scharnierteil umfassenden Band­lappen ergebenden Profils sogleich mitgepreßt werden können (Anspruch 9).It is recommended that the apexes of the toothings run parallel to the hinge pin axis, because in this way the toothings in the recess of the hinge part can be immediately pressed during the extrusion of the profile resulting in the hinge part comprising the hinge part (claim 9).

Ein die Antriebseinrichtung bildendes Gewindeelement kann natürlich selbsthemmend ausgebildet werden, so daß der Führungsteil in der Geradführung schon dadurch arre­tiert ist.A threaded element forming the drive device can of course be designed to be self-locking, so that the guide part is already locked in the straight guide.

In manchen Fällen empfiehlt sich jedoch eine zusätz­liche Arretiereinrichtung, die beispielsweise durch eine Klemmschraube gebildet sein kann (Anspruch 10).In some cases, however, an additional locking device is recommended, which can be formed, for example, by a clamping screw (claim 10).

Statt die Verlagerung des Führungsteils an der Gerad­führung durch ein Gewindeelement zu bewerkstelligen, kann auch ein Schwenkglied nach Anspruch 11 vorgesehen sein, welches den Bandzapfen beispielsweise gabelförmig umfassen kann (Anspruch 12).Instead of accomplishing the displacement of the guide part on the straight guide by means of a threaded element, a swivel member can also be provided according to claim 11, which can comprise the hinge pin, for example, in the form of a fork (claim 12).

Wenn in dieser Beschreibung von "oben" und "unten" so­wie "vorn" und "hinten" die Rede ist, so ist damit das Band in seiner Einbaustellung, gesehen von einem vor der Tür oder dem Fenster stehenden Beobachter, gemeint.When this description refers to "above" and "below" as well as "front" and "back", this means the tape in its installed position, seen by an observer standing in front of the door or the window.

In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfin­dung dargestellt.

  • Fig. 1 zeigt eine Ansicht eines Bandes in vertikaler Richtung, teilweise im Schnitt, in einer horizontalen Ebene;
  • Fig. 2 bis 5 zeigen Teilansichten entsprechend der linken Hälfte des rechten Bandlappens in Fig. 1 mit ver­schiedenen Ausführungsformen;
  • Fig. 6 zeigt einen Schnitt nach der Linie VI-VI in Fig. 5.
Exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawing.
  • Fig. 1 shows a view of a tape in the vertical direction, partly in section, in a horizontal plane;
  • Fig. 2 to 5 show partial views corresponding to the left half of the right hinge flap in Fig. 1 with different embodiments;
  • FIG. 6 shows a section along the line VI-VI in FIG. 5.

Das in Fig. 1 als ganzes mit 100 bezeichnete Band be­steht aus einem Bandlappen 1, der auf der Vorderfläche 2 des feststehenden Rahmens 3 befestigt ist, und einem Band­lappen 4, der auf der Vorderfläche 5 des Flügelrahmens 6 befestigt ist. Die Bandlappen bestehen bei allen Ausfüh­rungsbeispielen aus Abschnitten von Aluminium-Strangprofi­len und weisen also oben und unten einander parallele Be­grenzungsflächen auf. Die Befestigung erfolgt mittels Schrau­ben 7. Der Bandlappen 1 besitzt einen ausladenden Scharnier­teil 8, der von dem ausladenden Scharnierteil 9 des Band­lappens 4 übergriffen sit, der sich auf ihm in der verti­kalen Richtung abstützt. In dem Überdeckungsbereich sind die Scharnierteile 8,9 von einem als Ganzes mit 50 bezeich­neten vertikalen Bandzapfen durchgriffen, der die Schwenk­achse für die gegenseitige Verschwenkung der Bandlappen 1,4 bildet. Der Bandzapfen 50 ist in einer Ausnehmung des Bandlappens 4 in Pfeilrichtung verlagerbar.The band designated as a whole in FIG. 1 by 100 consists of a band tab 1, which is attached to the front surface 2 of the fixed frame 3, and a band tab 4, which is attached to the front surface 5 of the sash 6 is attached. In all of the exemplary embodiments, the band tabs consist of sections of extruded aluminum profiles and therefore have boundary surfaces which are parallel to one another at the top and bottom. The attachment is carried out by means of screws 7. The hinge flap 1 has a cantilevered hinge part 8 which is overlapped by the cantilevered hinge part 9 of the hinge flap 4, which is supported on it in the vertical direction. In the overlap area, the hinge parts 8, 9 are penetrated by a vertical hinge pin, designated as a whole by 50, which forms the pivot axis for the mutual pivoting of the hinge tabs 1, 4. The hinge pin 50 can be displaced in a recess in the hinge flap 4 in the direction of the arrow.

Bei den A usführungsformen der Fig. 2 bis 4 wird der Bandzapfen längs der Ausnehmung 40 parallel zu sich selbst hin- und hergerollt. Die Ausnehmung 40 in Fig. 2 ist gemäß Fig. 2 oben und unten durch parallele Flanken 38 begrenzt, die einen dem Durchmesser des Bandbolzens 50 entsprechen­den Abstand haben. Der Bandzapfen 50 weist an seinem Umfang eine Verzahnung 39 auf, in die ein seitlich neben der Aus­nehmung 40 in Führungsrichtung angeordnetes Gewindeelement 42 in Gestalt einer Kopfschraube eingreift. Das Gewinde­element ragt mit seinem Außenumfang teilweise in das Innere der Ausnehmung vor und greift dort in die Verzahnung 39 ein. Der Kopf der Kopfschraube sitzt in einer Ausnehmung 41 und ist dort durch einen Sprengring 43 gesichert, so daß das Gewindeelement 42 in beiden Achsrichtungen unverrückbar ist.2 to 4, the hinge pin is rolled back and forth along the recess 40 parallel to itself. The recess 40 in FIG. 2 is delimited at the top and bottom according to FIG. 2 by parallel flanks 38, which have a distance corresponding to the diameter of the hinge pin 50. The hinge pin 50 has a toothing 39 on its circumference, into which a threaded element 42 in the form of a cap screw engages laterally next to the recess 40 in the guiding direction. The outer circumference of the threaded element partially projects into the interior of the recess and engages in the toothing 39 there. The head of the cap screw sits in a recess 41 and is secured there by a snap ring 43, so that the threaded element 42 is immovable in both axial directions.

Das Gewinde 39 auf dem Bandzapfen 50 ist auf einer diese umgebenden Büchse 44 angebracht, von der ein Gewindezapfen 45 senkrecht zur Achse vorsteht, die die Flanke 38 bildende Wandung in einem Schlitz 46 durchgreift und auf dem äußeren Ende eine Mutter 47 trägt, durch deren Anziehen die Büchse 44 und damit der Bandzapfen 50 gegen die untere Flanke 38 der Ausnehmung 40 angezogen und damit arretiert werden kann. Der Schlitz 46 trägt der Verlagerung des Bandzapfens 50 Rechnung.The thread 39 on the hinge pin 50 is mounted on a bush 44 surrounding it, from which a threaded pin 45 projects perpendicular to the axis, which penetrates the wall 38 forming the flank 38 in a slot 46 and carries a nut 47 on the outer end by tightening it the bush 44 and thus the hinge pin 50 against the lower flank 38 the recess 40 can be tightened and thus locked. The slot 46 takes into account the displacement of the hinge pin 50.

Bei der Ausführung nach Fig. 3 weist die Ausnehmung 40 an der unteren Flanke eine Verzahnung 48 auf, die sich parallel zur Achse des Bandzapfens 50 erstreckt, der an seinem Umfang ebenfalls eine Verzahnung 39 aufweist, die eingerolt oder eingefräst sein kann und auf der der Ver­zahnung 48 gegenüberleigenden Seite in die Verzahnung 49 eines Antriebsstücks 51 eingreift, welches in einer ent­sprechenden Ausnehmung seitlich neben der Ausnehmung 40 verschiebbar angeordnet und von einem Gewindeelement 52 druchgriffen ist, welches bei seiner Drehung des Antriebs­stücks 51 und damit den Bandzapfen 50 in Führungsrichtung mitnimmt. Das Antriebsstück 51 wird nach Erreichen der ge­wünschten Stellung des Bandzapfens 50 durch die Klemmschrau­be 58 arretiert, die das Antriebsstück 51 von außen gegen den Umfang des an der Verzahnung 48 abgestützten Bandzap­fens 50 drückt.3, the recess 40 on the lower flank has a toothing 48 which extends parallel to the axis of the hinge pin 50, which also has a toothing 39 on its circumference, which can be rolled or milled and on which the Teeth 48 opposite side engages in the toothing 49 of a drive element 51 which is arranged laterally in a corresponding recess next to the recess 40 and is penetrated by a threaded element 52 which takes the drive element 51 and thus the hinge pin 50 in the guide direction when it rotates. After reaching the desired position of the hinge pin 50, the drive piece 51 is locked by the clamping screw 58, which presses the drive piece 51 from the outside against the circumference of the hinge pin 50 supported on the toothing 48.

In der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 4 weist die obere Flan­ke der Ausnehmung 40 eine feste Verzahnung 48 parallel zur Zapfenachse auf und besitzt der Bandzapfen 50 auf seinem der Verzahnung 48 zugewandten Umfangsbereich eine entspre­chende Verzahnung 53, während er auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite zylindrisch ist. Die zylindrische Seite greift in eine flache zylindrische Ausnehmung eines Gleitstücks 54 ein, welches gegen eine Platte 55 anliegt, die durch eine Klemmschraube 56 gemäß Fig. 4 nach oben verlagerbar ist. Durch Verdrehen des Bandzapfens 50 an dem Schraubschlitz 57 erfolgt eine Verlagerung in Führungsrichtung, wobei die erreichte Einstellung durch Anziehen der Klemmschraube 56 arretiert werden kann.In the embodiment according to FIG. 4, the upper flank of the recess 40 has a fixed toothing 48 parallel to the pin axis and the hinge pin 50 has a corresponding toothing 53 on its circumferential area facing the toothing 48, while it is cylindrical on the opposite side. The cylindrical side engages in a flat cylindrical recess in a slide 54 which bears against a plate 55 which can be displaced upwards by a clamping screw 56 according to FIG. 4. By turning the hinge pin 50 on the screw slot 57 there is a shift in the guide direction, the setting achieved can be locked by tightening the clamping screw 56.

Während in den bisherigen Ausführungsformen die Verla­gerung des Führungsteils des Bandzapfens mittels eines Ge­windeelements erfolgte, geschieht dies in der Ausführungsform der Fig. 5 und 6 mittels eines Schwenkgliedes 62. Der Band­zapfen 70 hat kreisförmigen Querschnitt und sitzt in einer Ausnehmung 80, deren Flanken 68 zueinander und zur Achse des Bandzapfens 70 parallel sind und einen dem Durchmesser des bandzapfens 70 entsprechenden Abstand voneinander auf­weisen.While in the previous embodiments the displacement of the guide part of the hinge pin was carried out by means of a threaded element, this is done in the embodiment 5 and 6 by means of a swivel member 62. The hinge pin 70 has a circular cross section and is seated in a recess 80, the flanks 68 of which are parallel to one another and to the axis of the hinge pin 70 and are at a distance from one another which corresponds to the diameter of the hinge pin 70.

Die Ausnehmung 80 ist nur im unteren Teil des Bandlap­pens 4 vorgesehen, während darüber eine zylindrische Aus­nehmung 69 vorgesehen sit, deren Grundfläche größer als der Umriß der Ausnehmung 80 ist und in die der Bandzapfen 70 mit einem oberen Ansatz 71 hineinragt. In der Mitte seit­lich außerhalb der Längsmittelebene der Ausnehmung 80 ist ein zum Bandzapfen 70 paralleler Schwenkstift 73 vorgesehen, um welchen das Schwenkglied 72 schwenkbar ist. Das Schwenk­glied 72 ist gabelförmig ausgebildet und erfaßt den Ansatz 71 zwischen seinen Gabelschenkeln 64. Durch Verschwenken des Schwenkgliedes 72 kann also der Bandzapfen 70 längs der Ausnehmung 80 hin- und herbewegt werden. Das Schwenk­glied 72 ist mit dem Schwenkstift 73 fest verbunden, der in einer Abschlußplatte 65, die die Ausnehmung 69 nach oben abschließt, verdrehbar gelagert ist.The recess 80 is provided only in the lower part of the hinge tab 4, while a cylindrical recess 69 is provided above it, the base area of which is larger than the outline of the recess 80 and into which the hinge pin 70 projects with an upper shoulder 71. In the middle, laterally outside the longitudinal center plane of the recess 80, a pivot pin 73 parallel to the hinge pin 70 is provided, about which the pivot member 72 can be pivoted. The pivot member 72 is fork-shaped and engages the shoulder 71 between its fork legs 64. By pivoting the pivot member 72, the hinge pin 70 can be moved back and forth along the recess 80. The pivot member 72 is fixedly connected to the pivot pin 73, which is rotatably mounted in an end plate 65, which closes the recess 69 at the top.

Der Ansatz 71 ist als zu dem Bandzapfen exzentrischer zylindrischer Bolzen ausgebildet. Dies hat aber nur Platz­gründe und dient dazu, den Schwenkstift 73 möglichst dicht an die Achse des bandzapfens heranrücken zu können. Für die Funktion ist die Exzentrizität in diesem Fall nicht wesentlich.The approach 71 is designed as a cylindrical pin that is eccentric to the hinge pin. However, this only has space and serves to be able to move the pivot pin 73 as close as possible to the axis of the hinge pin. In this case, the eccentricity is not essential for the function.

Claims (12)

1. Band für Türen, Fenster und dergleichen,
mit einem ersten auf der Vorderfläche des festste­henden Rahmens der Tür des Fensters oder dergleichen be­festigten Bandlappen,
mit einem zweiten auf der Vorderfläche des Flügels, der Tür, des Fensters oder dergleichen befestigten Band­lappen (4), der einen Scharnierteil des ersten Band­lappens mit einem Scharnierteil übergreift und dort durch einen vertikalen, die Scharnierteile durchgreifen­den Bandzapfen (50,70) mit dem ersten Bandlappen schwenk­bar verbunden ist,
und mit einer in mindestens einem der Scharnier­teile vorgesehenen Geradführung, an der der Bandzapfen (50,70) zwecks Anpassung der Lage der Befestigungs­stellen auf den Vorderflächen des feststehenden Rahmens bzw. des Flügels senkrecht zu seiner Achse verlagerbar und festlegbar ist und die eine parallel zu ihrer Rich­tung durch einander parallele Flanken (38,68) begrenzte Ausnehmung (40,80) in dem Scharnierteil umfaßt, in die der Bandzapfen (50,70) mit einem Führungsteil gleicher Breite eingreift,
mit einer in der Ausnehmung (40,80) vorgesehenen; von außen betätigbaren Antriebs- und Festlegeeinrich­tung zur Verlagerung des Bandzapfens (50,70) längs der Ausnehmung (40,80) und Festlegung in einer erreichten Position,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Führungsteil im wesentlichen kreis­förmigen Querschnitt von einem der Breite der Aus­nehmung (40,80) entsprechenden Durchmesser aufweist und in der Ausnehmung (40,80) abrollbar ist.1. tape for doors, windows and the like,
with a first band tab attached to the front surface of the fixed frame of the door of the window or the like,
with a second hinge part (4) fastened on the front surface of the wing, door, window or the like, which overlaps a hinge part of the first hinge part with a hinge part and there through a vertical hinge part (50, 70) penetrating the hinge parts with the first Band flap is pivotally connected,
and with a straight guide provided in at least one of the hinge parts, on which the hinge pin (50, 70) can be displaced and fixed perpendicular to its axis in order to adjust the position of the fastening points on the front surfaces of the fixed frame or of the sash, and one parallel to it Direction limited by mutually parallel flanks (38, 68) Recess (40.80) in the hinge part, into which the hinge pin (50.70) engages with a guide part of the same width,
with one provided in the recess (40, 80); externally operable drive and fixing device for displacing the hinge pin (50, 70) along the recess (40, 80) and fixing it in an reached position,
characterized,
that the guide part has a substantially circular cross section of a diameter corresponding to the width of the recess (40.80) and can be rolled off in the recess (40.80). 2. Band nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Antriebs- und Festlegeeinrichtung ein in der Verlagerungsrichtung des Bandzapfens (50) sich er­streckendes Gewindeelement (42,52) umfaßt.2. Belt according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive and fixing device comprises a threaded element (42, 52) extending in the direction of displacement of the hinge pin (50). 3. Band nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewindelement (52) durch eine quer zum Band­zapfen (50) verlaufende Bohrung (25) in der Seiten­wand des Scharnierteils (4) drehbar ist.3. Band according to claim 2, characterized in that the threaded element (52) through a transverse to the hinge pin (50) extending bore (25) in the side wall of the hinge part (4) is rotatable. 4. Band nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, daß das Gewindeelement (52) eine Kopf­schraube ist.4. Band according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the threaded element (52) is a cap screw. 5. Band nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Führungsteil am Umfang eine Verzahnung (39,53) aufweist, die in eine Ver­zahnung an einer der Flanken der Ausnehmung (40) eingreift.5. Band according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the guide part on the circumference has a toothing (39,53) which engages in a toothing on one of the flanks of the recess (40). 6. Band nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verzahnung (49) in der Flanke der Ausnehmung (40) ausgebildet ist.6. Belt according to claim 5, characterized in that the toothing (49) is formed in the flank of the recess (40). 7. Band nach Anspruch 2 und 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Verzahnung durch das mit einem Teil seines Umfangs in die Ausnehmung (40) vor­stehende Gewindeelement (42) gegeben ist.7. Band according to claim 2 and 5 or 6, characterized in that a toothing by the part of its circumference in the recess (40) projecting threaded element (42) is given. 8. Band nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf dem neben der Ausnehmung (40) sich erstreckenden Gewindeelement (52) ein verzahntes Antriebsstück (51) angeordnet ist, welches in die Ver­zahnung (39) des Führungsteils eingreift, die ihrer­seits in eine Verzahnung (49) in der dem Gewinde­element (52) gegenüberliegenden Flanke der Ausnehmung (40) eingreift.8. Belt according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that on the next to the recess (40) extending threaded element (52) a toothed drive piece (51) is arranged, which engages in the toothing (39) of the guide part, the in turn engages in a toothing (49) in the flank of the recess (40) opposite the threaded element (52). 9. Band nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Scheitel der Verzahnungen (48) parallel zur Bandzapfenachse verlaufen.9. Band according to one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that the apex of the teeth (48) run parallel to the hinge pin axis. 10. Band nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine quer zur Ausnehmung (40) ver­laufende Klemmschraube (45,4658) zum Angriff an dem Führungsteil vorgesehen ist.10. Band according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that a transverse to the recess (40) extending clamping screw (45.4658) is provided for engagement with the guide part. 11. Band nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Antriebs- und Festlegeeinrichtung ein um eine parallel zur Bandzapfenachse außerhalb der Längsmittel­ebene der Ausnehmung (80) angeordnete Schwenkachse ver­schwenbares Schwenkglied (72) umfaßt, welches an dem Bandzapfen (70) angreift und diesen längs der Aus­nehmung (80) verlagert.11. Belt according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive and fixing device comprises a pivotable about a pivot axis arranged parallel to the hinge axis outside the longitudinal center plane of the recess (80) pivot member (72) which engages on the hinge pin (70) and this longitudinally the recess (80) shifted. 12. Band nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schwenkglied (72) gabelförmig ausgebildet ist und den Bandzapfen (70) zwischen den Gabelschenkeln (64) erfaßt.12. A band according to claim 11, characterized in that the pivot member (72) is fork-shaped and the band pin (70) between the fork legs (64).
EP90201655A 1986-12-10 1987-12-08 Hinge for doors, windows and similar Expired - Lifetime EP0396209B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90201655T ATE83292T1 (en) 1986-12-10 1987-12-08 TAPE FOR DOORS, WINDOWS AND LIKE.
EP90201655A EP0396209B1 (en) 1986-12-10 1987-12-08 Hinge for doors, windows and similar

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863642127 DE3642127A1 (en) 1986-12-10 1986-12-10 BAND FOR DOORS, WINDOWS AND THE LIKE
DE3642127 1986-12-10
EP90201655A EP0396209B1 (en) 1986-12-10 1987-12-08 Hinge for doors, windows and similar

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87118104A Division EP0271053B1 (en) 1986-12-10 1987-12-08 Hinge for doors, windows or the like
EP87118104.6 Division 1987-12-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0396209A2 true EP0396209A2 (en) 1990-11-07
EP0396209A3 EP0396209A3 (en) 1991-01-16
EP0396209B1 EP0396209B1 (en) 1992-12-09

Family

ID=25850174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90201655A Expired - Lifetime EP0396209B1 (en) 1986-12-10 1987-12-08 Hinge for doors, windows and similar

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0396209B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE83292T1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9015323U1 (en) * 1990-11-08 1992-03-12 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen, De
WO2007090487A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-16 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Hinge for doors, windows or the like
WO2007090502A1 (en) 2006-02-10 2007-08-16 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Hinge for doors, windows or the like
CN103032001A (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-04-10 阿卢泰克有限公司 Friction hinge for a pivoting door, window or shutter and method for mounting said pivoting door, window or shutter
EP4375462A1 (en) * 2022-11-28 2024-05-29 Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG Fitting part

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE594389C (en) *
US2039774A (en) * 1931-06-09 1936-05-05 Erie Restaurant Equipment Comp Door structure
US2251865A (en) * 1940-10-18 1941-08-05 William E Barrett Hinge
AT374554B (en) * 1978-06-22 1984-05-10 Frank Gmbh Wilh CORNER BEARING FOR TURNTABLE WINDOW OD. DGL.
AT378403B (en) * 1981-12-21 1985-08-12 Mayer & Co Riegel Beschlag ADJUSTABLE CORNER BEARING FOR A PIVOTING TIP OF A WINDOW OR DOOR

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE594389C (en) *
US2039774A (en) * 1931-06-09 1936-05-05 Erie Restaurant Equipment Comp Door structure
US2251865A (en) * 1940-10-18 1941-08-05 William E Barrett Hinge
AT374554B (en) * 1978-06-22 1984-05-10 Frank Gmbh Wilh CORNER BEARING FOR TURNTABLE WINDOW OD. DGL.
AT378403B (en) * 1981-12-21 1985-08-12 Mayer & Co Riegel Beschlag ADJUSTABLE CORNER BEARING FOR A PIVOTING TIP OF A WINDOW OR DOOR

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9015323U1 (en) * 1990-11-08 1992-03-12 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen, De
WO2007090487A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-16 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Hinge for doors, windows or the like
CN101379265B (en) * 2006-02-09 2012-05-30 哈恩两合公司 Hinge for doors, windows or the like
WO2007090502A1 (en) 2006-02-10 2007-08-16 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Hinge for doors, windows or the like
CN103032001A (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-04-10 阿卢泰克有限公司 Friction hinge for a pivoting door, window or shutter and method for mounting said pivoting door, window or shutter
CN103032001B (en) * 2011-10-05 2017-01-18 阿卢泰克有限公司 Friction hinge for a pivoting door, window or shutter and method for mounting said pivoting door, window or shutter
EP4375462A1 (en) * 2022-11-28 2024-05-29 Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG Fitting part

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0396209B1 (en) 1992-12-09
EP0396209A3 (en) 1991-01-16
ATE83292T1 (en) 1992-12-15

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