EP0388773A2 - Fire-proof door - Google Patents

Fire-proof door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0388773A2
EP0388773A2 EP90104788A EP90104788A EP0388773A2 EP 0388773 A2 EP0388773 A2 EP 0388773A2 EP 90104788 A EP90104788 A EP 90104788A EP 90104788 A EP90104788 A EP 90104788A EP 0388773 A2 EP0388773 A2 EP 0388773A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
strip
groove
cover plates
profile
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Granted
Application number
EP90104788A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0388773A3 (en
EP0388773B1 (en
Inventor
Theo Schröders
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AT90104788T priority Critical patent/ATE82036T1/en
Publication of EP0388773A2 publication Critical patent/EP0388773A2/en
Publication of EP0388773A3 publication Critical patent/EP0388773A3/en
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Publication of EP0388773B1 publication Critical patent/EP0388773B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fire protection door made of a box-shaped door leaf including mineral fiber panels.
  • the view sides of the door leaf are formed by two cover plates.
  • the end faces of the door leaf are formed by angled edge strips of the cover plates and a frame.
  • the frame bridges a gap between the edge edges of the cover plates and is formed from a profile.
  • the longitudinal edge strips of the profile which has an open groove, are angled.
  • a bar foaming under the influence of heat is arranged.
  • Such a fire door is known from DE-PS 34 23 550.
  • the space between the cover sheets forming the visible sides of the door leaf and the surrounding frame forming the end faces of the door leaf is filled with mineral fibers. Because these are said to contain organic binders, there are fears that the organic binders will decompose at high temperatures and, as a result, flammable, explosive flue gas will develop and accumulate.
  • the known fire protection door to form the end faces of the door leaf by means of a frame provided with openings, the frame being to consist of a profile which has a dovetail-shaped groove which is open to the outside.
  • the openings in the frame should be arranged in the form of elongated holes in the base of the groove.
  • a cover strip with two legs should reach behind the dovetail-shaped groove, the cover strip being to be filled with a non-flammable material that foams up in the heat.
  • the weight saving of the door described above is negligibly small compared to conventional doors, since this results at best from the material punched out of the profile to form the elongated holes.
  • the elongated holes themselves can prevent smoke gas accumulation within the door leaf. However, if flammable flue gas escapes from the door leaf, this increases the risk of spreading the fire to neighboring rooms. If, on the other hand, the cover strip filled with material that foams up when it is hot, the gap between the door leaf and the frame succeeds to seal, the elongated holes in the profile that forms the front frame of the door leaf are ineffective as a result, since the flue gas cannot escape.
  • the invention has for its object to propose a fire door of the type described above using mineral fiber panels to be arranged in the door leaf box, the ignition of a fire being made difficult from one door leaf side to the other, which is extremely favored in the known fire door that the frame profile above wide edge areas of the cover plates are connected to these.
  • two mineral fiber boards can be arranged parallel to one another with the aid of the frame, which distance corresponds to the width of the profile part from which the groove open to the outside is formed.
  • the angled longitudinal edge strips of the profile engage positively in the front groove of the mineral fiber plates and fix them in the intended position without the frame covering the mineral fiber plates over the full width of the end face and a longitudinal edge strip having to lay on the outer side surfaces of the mineral fiber plates, whereby the heat-transferring contact area between the frame and the cover plates of the door leaf would be increased and, in addition, the mineral fiber plates would have to be arranged at a distance from the cover plates according to the thickness of the angled longitudinal edge strips.
  • the frame and the mineral fiber boards can be prefabricated into a compact, stable unit that fills the interior of the door leaf box in a form-fitting manner, whereupon the cover plates have to be fitted snugly on both sides of the unit and their angled edge strips with the frame, for example, by Gluing or spot welding are to be connected.
  • the frame can be advantageous to form the groove in the frame profile relatively deep, which has the further advantage that the filler tunnels arranged in the groove in addition to the foaming bar under heat can receive a relatively large cross-section.
  • the frame can be stiffened particularly effectively and thereby receives a large bending moment even if the material of the profile from which the frame is formed is relatively thin-walled.
  • the cross-section of the groove of the profile and the sum of the cross-sections of the bar and the filler block made of plaster are matched to one another such that the bar and the filler block completely fill the groove of the frame.
  • the bar With regard to the arrangement of the bar and the filling tunnel to one another, it can be advantageous for the bar to cover the filling tunnel or else the filling tunnel to the outside.
  • the foaming strip under the heat will partially push the filler tunnel out of the groove against the frame, so that in any case an effective seal in the gap area between the front face of the door leaf and the opposite surfaces of the frame is achieved.
  • the bar and the filler tunnel are each covered with a PVC film. It can also be advantageous to cover the bar and the filler tunnel with a common PVC film.
  • a separate arrangement of the bar and the filling gallery is advantageously possible according to a further embodiment of the invention in that two channels are formed from the PVC film, wherein the bar is arranged in one channel and the filling gallery is arranged in the other channel.
  • a further embodiment of the invention provides that projections or depressions are provided in soffits in the groove of the frame, which correspond to depressions or projections of the PVC film.
  • This configuration allows the bar and the filler studs to be held in a simple manner within the groove of the frame, for which it is sufficient that the PVC-coated ledge and the filler stud with a slight elastic deformation of the PVC casing and / or the soffits of the groove of the Frame are pressed into the groove, whereupon the projections snap into corresponding recesses and thus fixation is accomplished.
  • the profile can be composed of two profile parts with a Z-shaped cross section, between the parts of which form the bottom of the groove, an insulating strip is arranged overlapping legs.
  • the fire protection door essentially consists of a box-shaped door leaf 1. This is composed of two cover plates 2, 3 and a frame 4 and includes two mineral fiber plates 5.
  • the frame 4 which bridges the edge edges 6 of angled edge strips 7 of the cover plates 2, 3, is formed from a profile which has a groove 8 which is open to the outside.
  • a strip 10 which foams up under the action of heat and a filling block 11 made of gypsum are used, which are held by bead-shaped projections 12 on the film 9 and corresponding depressions 13 in the reveals of the groove 8.
  • Edge strips 14 of the frame 4 which are angled toward the inside of the door leaf box engage in grooves 15 which are provided in the end faces of the mineral fiber plates 5 and fix them at a parallel distance from one another, so that the mineral fiber plates 5 lie tightly against the inner sides of the cover plates 2, 3.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The fire-proof door is formed from a box-shaped door leaf (1) which encloses mineral-fibre panels (5). The visible sides of the door leaf (1) consist of two cover plates (2, 3), and the end faces are formed with a frame (4). A gap between edges (6) of angled edge strips (7) of the cover plates (2, 3) is bridged by the frame (4). Longitudinal edge strips (14) of the frame (4), which are angled in the interior of the door leaf (1), engage in grooves (15) provided in end faces of the mineral-fibre panels (5). The profile of the frame (4) is provided in its central region with a groove (8) which is open to the outside and in which are provided a strip (10) which foams under the action of heat, and a filling channel (11). The frame (4) holds the mineral-fibre panels (5) at a parallel spacing, so that these parts form a compact, pre-manufacturable construction unit to which the cover plates (2, 3) can be positively attached at both sides. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Feuerschutztür aus einem kastenförmigen, Mineralfaserplatten einschließenden Türblatt. Die Ansichtsseiten des Türblatts sind durch zwei Deckbleche gebildet. Die Stirnseiten des Türblatts sind durch abgewinkelte Randstreifen der Deckbleche sowie einen Rahmen gebildet. Der Rahmen überbrückt einen Spalt zwischen den Randkanten der Deckbleche und ist aus einem Profil gebildet. In Türblattebene sind Längsrandstreifen des mit einer nach außen offenen Nut versehen Profils abgewinkelt. In der Nut ist eine unter Hitzeeinwirkung aufschäumende Leiste angeordnet.The invention relates to a fire protection door made of a box-shaped door leaf including mineral fiber panels. The view sides of the door leaf are formed by two cover plates. The end faces of the door leaf are formed by angled edge strips of the cover plates and a frame. The frame bridges a gap between the edge edges of the cover plates and is formed from a profile. In the door leaf level, the longitudinal edge strips of the profile, which has an open groove, are angled. In the groove, a bar foaming under the influence of heat is arranged.

Eine derartige Feuerschutztür ist aus der DE-PS 34 23 550 bekannt. Dabei ist der Raum zwischen den die Ansichtsseiten des Türblatts bildenden Deckblechen und dem umlaufenden, die Stirnseiten des Türblatts bildenden Rahmen mit Mineralfasern ausgefüllt. Weil diese organische Bindemittel enthalten sollen, wird befürchtet, daß bei hoher Temperatur ein Zerfall der organischen Bindemittel eintritt und sich infolgedessen brennbares, explosives Rauchgas entwickelt und ansammelt.Such a fire door is known from DE-PS 34 23 550. The space between the cover sheets forming the visible sides of the door leaf and the surrounding frame forming the end faces of the door leaf is filled with mineral fibers. Because these are said to contain organic binders, there are fears that the organic binders will decompose at high temperatures and, as a result, flammable, explosive flue gas will develop and accumulate.

Auch schwere Türen dieser Bauart sollen den Nachteil aufweisen, den Bereich des Spalts zwischen Türblatt und Zarge nicht hinreichend zuverlässig abzudichten und den Austritt eines explosiven Rauchgases in diesem Bereich nicht zu verhindern. Mit der bekannten Tür soll daher die Aufgabe gelöst werden, zu einer einfach herstellbaren und leichten Tür zu gelangen, die im übrigen zugleich und ohne weitere Maßnahmen im Bereich der Zarge hinreichend zuverlässig feuerhemmend ausgebildet ist.Even heavy doors of this type are said to have the disadvantage of not sealing the area between the door leaf and frame with sufficient reliability and of not preventing the escape of explosive flue gas in this area. With the known door, the task is therefore to be solved to one easy to manufacture and lightweight door to get, which is designed at the same time and without further measures in the frame sufficiently reliable fire retardant.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird für die bekannte Feuerschutztür vorgeschlagen, die Stirnflächen des Türblatts durch einen mit Durchbrüchen versehenen Rahmen zu bilden, wobei der Rahmen aus einem Profil bestehen soll, das eine nach außen offene, schwalbenschwanzförmige Nut aufweist. Die Durchbrechungen im Rahmen sollen in Form von Langlöchern im Nutengrund angeordnet sein. Weiterhin soll eine Abdeckleiste mit zwei Schenkeln die schwalbenschwanzförmige Nut hintergreifen, wobei die Abdeckleiste mit einem bei Hitze aufschäumenden, nicht brennbaren Material gefüllt sein soll.To solve this problem, it is proposed for the known fire protection door to form the end faces of the door leaf by means of a frame provided with openings, the frame being to consist of a profile which has a dovetail-shaped groove which is open to the outside. The openings in the frame should be arranged in the form of elongated holes in the base of the groove. Furthermore, a cover strip with two legs should reach behind the dovetail-shaped groove, the cover strip being to be filled with a non-flammable material that foams up in the heat.

Die Gewichtsersparnis der vorstehend beschriebenen Tür ist gegenüber konventionellen Türen vernachlässigbar klein, da diese sich allenfalls aus dem zur Bildung der Langlöcher aus dem Profil ausgestanzten Material ergibt. Die Langlöcher selbst können zwar an sich eine Rauchgasansammlung innerhalb des Türblatts vermeiden. Tritt aber brennbares Rauchgas aus dem Türblatt aus, wird dadurch die Gefahr, den Brand auf Nachbarräume zu übertragen, begünstigt. Gelingt es dagegen, durch die mit bei Hitze aufschäumendem Material gefüllte Abdeckleiste den Spalt zwischen dem Türblatt und der Zarge abzudichten, sind die Langlöcher in dem Profil, das den stirnseitigen Rahmen des Türblatts bildet, im Ergebnis wirkungslos, da das Rauchgas nicht entweichen kann. In der Praxis ist man daher genötigt, als Füllstoff für den Türblattkasten Mineralfaserplatten einzusetzen, welche keine nennenswerten organischen Beimengungen enthalten, die im Brandfall brennbare, explosive Rauchgase freisetzen. Solche Mineralfaserplatten verfügen jedoch nur über eine geringe Stabilität und lassen sich nicht ohne weiteres innerhalb des Türblattkastens fixieren, was aber insbesondere dann erforderlich ist, wenn der Kasteninnenraum nicht völlig mit Mineralfasermaterial ausgefüllt ist.The weight saving of the door described above is negligibly small compared to conventional doors, since this results at best from the material punched out of the profile to form the elongated holes. The elongated holes themselves can prevent smoke gas accumulation within the door leaf. However, if flammable flue gas escapes from the door leaf, this increases the risk of spreading the fire to neighboring rooms. If, on the other hand, the cover strip filled with material that foams up when it is hot, the gap between the door leaf and the frame succeeds to seal, the elongated holes in the profile that forms the front frame of the door leaf are ineffective as a result, since the flue gas cannot escape. In practice, it is therefore necessary to use mineral fiberboard as a filler for the door leaf box, which does not contain any noteworthy organic admixtures that release flammable, explosive smoke gases in the event of a fire. However, such mineral fiber boards have only a low stability and cannot be fixed easily inside the door leaf box, which is particularly necessary if the box interior is not completely filled with mineral fiber material.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Feuerschutztür der eingangs beschriebenen Art unter Verwendung von im Türblattkasten anzuordnenden Mineralfaserplatten vorzuschlagen, wobei das Durchzünden eines Brandes von einer Türblattseite zur anderen erschwert wird, was bei der bekannten Feuerschutztür dadurch außerordentlich begünstigt ist, daß dabei das Rahmenprofil über breite Randbereiche der Deckbleche mit diesen verbunden ist.The invention has for its object to propose a fire door of the type described above using mineral fiber panels to be arranged in the door leaf box, the ignition of a fire being made difficult from one door leaf side to the other, which is extremely favored in the known fire door that the frame profile above wide edge areas of the cover plates are connected to these.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird von einer Feuerschutztür der im Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 genannten gattungsgemäßen Art ausgegangen, welche erfindungsgemäß die im kennzeichnenden Teil desselben angegebenen Merkmale aufweist.To achieve this object, a fire protection door of the generic type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 is assumed, which according to the invention has the features specified in the characterizing part of the same.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung lassen sich mit Hilfe des Rahmens zwei Mineralfaserplatten in einem Abstand parallel voneinander anordnen, welcher der Breite des Profilteils entspricht, aus dem die nach außen offene Nut gebildet ist. Die abgewinkelten Längsrandstreifen des Profils greifen formschlüssig in die stirnseitige Nut der Mineralfaserplatten ein und fixieren diese in der vorgesehenen Position, ohne daß der Rahmen dazu die Mineralfaserplatten über die volle Breite der Stirnseite abdeckt und sich ein Längsrandstreifen auf die außen gelegenen Seitenflächen der Mineralfaserplatten auflegen muß, wodurch die hitzeübertragende Kontaktfläche zwischen dem Rahmen und den Deckblechen des Türblatts vergrößert würde und zudem die Mineralfaserplatten entsprechend der Stärke der abgewinkelten Längsrandstreifen in einem Abstand von den Deckblechen angeordnet werden müßten. Statt dessen lassen sich aufgrund der erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung der Rahmen und die Mineralfaserplatten zu einer kompakten, stabilen und den Innenraum des Türblattkastens formschlüssig ausfüllenden Baueinheit vorfertigen, worauf lediglich noch zu beiden Seiten der Baueinheit die Deckbleche satt anliegend aufzusetzen und deren abgewinkelte Randstreifen mit dem Rahmen beispielsweise durch Kleben oder Punktschweißen zu verbinden sind.By means of the design according to the invention, two mineral fiber boards can be arranged parallel to one another with the aid of the frame, which distance corresponds to the width of the profile part from which the groove open to the outside is formed. The angled longitudinal edge strips of the profile engage positively in the front groove of the mineral fiber plates and fix them in the intended position without the frame covering the mineral fiber plates over the full width of the end face and a longitudinal edge strip having to lay on the outer side surfaces of the mineral fiber plates, whereby the heat-transferring contact area between the frame and the cover plates of the door leaf would be increased and, in addition, the mineral fiber plates would have to be arranged at a distance from the cover plates according to the thickness of the angled longitudinal edge strips. Instead, due to the arrangement according to the invention, the frame and the mineral fiber boards can be prefabricated into a compact, stable unit that fills the interior of the door leaf box in a form-fitting manner, whereupon the cover plates have to be fitted snugly on both sides of the unit and their angled edge strips with the frame, for example, by Gluing or spot welding are to be connected.

Um für die durch den Rahmen gebildete unvermeidbare Wärmeübertragungsbrücke einen möglichst langen Wärmeübertragungsweg zu schaffen, kann es vorteilhaft sein, die Nut im Rahmenprofil verhältnismäßig tief auszubilden, was den weiteren Vorteil hat, daß der zusätzlich zu der unter Hitzeeinwirkung aufschäumenden Leiste in der Nut angeordnete Füllstollen aus nicht brennbarem Material einen verhältnismäßig großen Querschnitt erhalten kann. Durch einen solchen Füllstollen läßt sich der Rahmen besonders wirksam aussteifen und erhält dadurch selbst dann ein großes Biegewiderstandsmoment, wenn das Material des Profils, aus dem der Rahmen gebildet ist, verhältnismäßig dünnwandig ist.To make the longest possible for the inevitable heat transfer bridge formed by the frame To create heat transfer path, it can be advantageous to form the groove in the frame profile relatively deep, which has the further advantage that the filler tunnels arranged in the groove in addition to the foaming bar under heat can receive a relatively large cross-section. With such a filler tunnel, the frame can be stiffened particularly effectively and thereby receives a large bending moment even if the material of the profile from which the frame is formed is relatively thin-walled.

Vorzugsweise sind der Querschnitt der Nut des Profils und die Summe der Querschnitte der Leiste und des aus Gips hergestellten Füllstollens so aufeinander abgestimmt, daß die Leiste und der Füllstollen die Nut des Rahmens gänzlich ausfüllen.Preferably, the cross-section of the groove of the profile and the sum of the cross-sections of the bar and the filler block made of plaster are matched to one another such that the bar and the filler block completely fill the groove of the frame.

Bezüglich der Anordnung der Leiste und des Füllstollens zueinander kann es vorteilhaft sein, daß die Leiste den Füllstollen oder aber auch der Füllstollen die Leiste nach außen abdeckt. Bei der letztgenannten Anordnung wird die unter Hitzeeinwirkung aufschäumende Leiste den Füllstollen teilweise aus der Nut heraus gegen die Zarge drängen, so daß in jedem Falle eine wirksame Abdichtung im Spaltbereich zwischen der Stirnseite des Türblatts und den diesen gegenüberliegenden Flächen der Zarge zustande kommt.With regard to the arrangement of the bar and the filling tunnel to one another, it can be advantageous for the bar to cover the filling tunnel or else the filling tunnel to the outside. In the latter arrangement, the foaming strip under the heat will partially push the filler tunnel out of the groove against the frame, so that in any case an effective seal in the gap area between the front face of the door leaf and the opposite surfaces of the frame is achieved.

Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die Leiste und der Füllstollen mit je einer PVC-Folie ummantelt. Es kann ebenso vorteilhaft sein, durch eine gemeinsame PVC-Folie die Leiste und den Füllstollen zu ummanteln.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the bar and the filler tunnel are each covered with a PVC film. It can also be advantageous to cover the bar and the filler tunnel with a common PVC film.

Eine getrennte Anordnung der Leiste und des Füllstollens ist nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung in vorteilhafter Weise dadurch möglich, daß aus der PVC-Folie zwei Kanäle gebildet sind, worin in einem Kanal die Leiste und in dem anderen Kanal der Füllstollen angeordnet ist.A separate arrangement of the bar and the filling gallery is advantageously possible according to a further embodiment of the invention in that two channels are formed from the PVC film, wherein the bar is arranged in one channel and the filling gallery is arranged in the other channel.

Eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, daß in Laibungen der Nut des Rahmens Vorsprünge oder Vertiefungen vorgesehen sind, welche mit Vertiefungen bzw. Vorsprüngen der PVC-Folie korrespondieren.A further embodiment of the invention provides that projections or depressions are provided in soffits in the groove of the frame, which correspond to depressions or projections of the PVC film.

Durch diese Ausgestaltung lassen sich die Leiste und der Füllstollen in einfacher Weise innerhalb der Nut des Rahmens halten, wozu es ausreicht, daß die PVC-ummantelte Leiste und der Füllstollen unter einer geringfügigen elastischen Verformung der PVC-Ummantelung und/oder der Laibungen der Nut des Rahmens in die Nut eingepreßt werden, worauf die Vorsprünge in entsprechende Vertiefungen einrasten und somit eine Fixierung bewerkstelligt wird.This configuration allows the bar and the filler studs to be held in a simple manner within the groove of the frame, for which it is sufficient that the PVC-coated ledge and the filler stud with a slight elastic deformation of the PVC casing and / or the soffits of the groove of the Frame are pressed into the groove, whereupon the projections snap into corresponding recesses and thus fixation is accomplished.

Um hochwirksam die Übertragung der Hitze von einer Türblattseite zur anderen zu verhindern, können entweder zwischen den Teile der Stirnseiten des Türblatts bildenden Randstreifen der Deckbleche und den diesen gegenüberliegenden Streifen des den Rahmen bildenden Profils Isolierstreifen angeordnet sein und/oder kann das Profil aus zwei im Querschnitt Z-förmigen Profilteilen zusammengesetzt sein, zwischen dessen den Boden der Nut bildenden, sich überlappenden Schenkeln ein Isolierstreifen angeordnet ist.To highly effectively prevent the transfer of heat from one side of the door leaf to the other either between the parts of the end faces of the door leaf forming the edge strips of the cover plates and the strips of the insulating strip forming the frame opposite them, and / or the profile can be composed of two profile parts with a Z-shaped cross section, between the parts of which form the bottom of the groove, an insulating strip is arranged overlapping legs.

In der Zeichnung ist der Randbereich einer erfindungsgemäßen Feuerschutztür in vier Ausführungsbeispielen jeweils im Querschnit dargestellt. Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine Ausführungsform mit einer tief ausgebildeten Rahmennut, worin ein von einer Leiste überlagerter Füllstollen angeordnet ist;
  • Fig. 2 eine Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 1, jedoch mit einer weniger tief ausgebildeten Rahmennut;
  • Fig. 3 eine Ausführungsform mit einer tief ausgebildeten Rahmennut, worin eine von einem Füllstollen überlagerte Leiste angeordnet ist;
  • Fig. 4 eine Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 3, jedoch mit einer weniger tief ausgebildeten Rahmennut.
In the drawing, the edge region of a fire protection door according to the invention is shown in cross-section in four exemplary embodiments. Show it:
  • Figure 1 shows an embodiment with a deep frame groove, wherein a filler tunnel is arranged overlaid by a bar.
  • Fig. 2 shows an embodiment according to Figure 1, but with a less deep frame groove.
  • Fig. 3 shows an embodiment with a deeply formed frame groove, in which a bar overlaid by a filling tunnel is arranged;
  • Fig. 4 shows an embodiment according to FIG. 3, but with a less deep frame groove.

In allen Ausführungsbeispielen besteht die Feuerschutztür im wesentlichen aus einem kastenförmigen Türblatt 1. Dieses ist aus zwei Deckblechen 2, 3 sowie einem Rahmen 4 zusammengesetzt und schließt zwei Mineralfaserplatten 5 ein.In all of the exemplary embodiments, the fire protection door essentially consists of a box-shaped door leaf 1. This is composed of two cover plates 2, 3 and a frame 4 and includes two mineral fiber plates 5.

Der Rahmen 4, der Randkanten 6 von abgewinkelten Randstreifen 7 der Deckbleche 2, 3 überbrückt, ist aus einem Profil gebildet, das eine nach außen offene Nut 8 aufweist. Darin sind, von einer Folie 9 ummantelt, eine unter Hitzeeinwirkung aufschäumende Leiste 10 und ein Füllstollen 11 aus Gips eingesetzt, welche durch wulstförmige Vosprünge 12 an der Folie 9 und entsprechende Vertiefungen 13 in den Laibungen der Nut 8 gehalten werden.The frame 4, which bridges the edge edges 6 of angled edge strips 7 of the cover plates 2, 3, is formed from a profile which has a groove 8 which is open to the outside. In it, encased by a film 9, a strip 10 which foams up under the action of heat and a filling block 11 made of gypsum are used, which are held by bead-shaped projections 12 on the film 9 and corresponding depressions 13 in the reveals of the groove 8.

Zum Türblattkasteninnern hin abgewinkelte Randstreifen 14 des Rahmens 4 greifen in Nuten 15, welche in den Stirnseiten der Mineralfaserplatten 5 vorgesehen sind, und fixieren diese in einem Parallelabstand voneinander, so daß die Mineralfaserplatten 5 dicht gegen die Innenseiten der Deckbleche 2, 3 anliegen.Edge strips 14 of the frame 4 which are angled toward the inside of the door leaf box engage in grooves 15 which are provided in the end faces of the mineral fiber plates 5 and fix them at a parallel distance from one another, so that the mineral fiber plates 5 lie tightly against the inner sides of the cover plates 2, 3.

Claims (10)

1. Feuerschutztür aus einem kastenförmigen, Mineralfaserplatten einschließenden Türblatt, dessen Ansichtsseiten durch zwei Deckbleche und dessen Stirnseiten durch abgewinkelte Randstreifen der Deckbleche sowie einen Rahmen gebildet sind, der einen Spalt zwischen Randkanten der Deckbleche überbrückt, wobei der Rahmen aus einem Profil mit in Türblattebene abgewinkelten, zum Türblattinnern weisenden Längsrandstreifen und mit einer nach außen offenen Nut gebildet ist, worin eine unter Hitzeeinwirkung aufschäumende Leiste angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Längsrandstreifen (14) des den Rahmen (4) bildenden Profils in eine stirnseitige Nut (15) einer Mineralfaserplatte (5) eingreift, die sich über die Innenseite je eines der Deckbleche (2, 3) erstreckt, und daß in der nach außen offenen Nut (8) des den Rahmen (4) bildenden Profils zusätzlich zu der unter Hitzeeinwirkung aufschäumenden Leiste (10) ein Füllstollen (11) aus nicht brennbarem Material angeordnet ist.1.Fire protection door made of a box-shaped door leaf including mineral fiber panels, the view sides of which are formed by two cover plates and the end faces are formed by angled edge strips of the cover plates and a frame which bridges a gap between edge edges of the cover plates, the frame being made of a profile with angled at the door leaf plane, longitudinal edge strip pointing towards the inside of the door leaf and formed with a groove open to the outside, in which a strip foaming under the action of heat is arranged, characterized in that each longitudinal edge strip (14) of the profile forming the frame (4) is inserted into an end groove (15) of a mineral fiber board ( 5) engages, which extends over the inside of each of the cover plates (2, 3), and that in the outwardly open groove (8) of the frame (4) forming the profile in addition to the foaming under the influence of the strip (10) Filling tunnel (11) made of non-combustible material is. 2. Feuerschutztür nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Leiste (10) und der aus Gips bestehende Füllstollen (11) die Nut (8) des Rahmens (4) gänzlich ausfüllen.2. Fire protection door according to claim 1, characterized in that the bar (10) and the plaster filler (11) completely fill the groove (8) of the frame (4). 3. Feuerschutztür nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Leiste (10) den Füllstollen (11) nach außen abdeckt.3. Fire protection door according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the strip (10) covers the filler tunnel (11) to the outside. 4. Feuerschutztür nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Füllstollen (11) die Leiste (10) nach außen abdeckt.4. Fire protection door according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the filling gallery (11) covers the bar (10) to the outside. 5. Feuerschutztür nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Leiste (10) und der Füllstollen (11) mit je einer PVC-Folie (9) ummantelt sind.5. Fire protection door according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the strip (10) and the filler tunnel (11) are each covered with a PVC film (9). 6. Feuerschutztür nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine PVC-Folie (9) die Leiste (10) und den Füllstollen (11) ummantelt.6. Fire protection door according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a PVC film (9) sheaths the bar (10) and the filler tunnel (11). 7. Feuerschutztür nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß aus der PVC-Folie (9) zwei Kanäle gebildet sind, worin in einem Kanal die Leiste (10) und in dem anderen Kanal der Füllstollen (11) angeordnet ist.7. Fire protection door according to at least one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that two channels are formed from the PVC film (9), wherein in one channel the strip (10) and in the other channel of the filler tunnel (11) is arranged . 8. Feuerschutztür nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in Laibungen der Nut (8) des Rahmens (4) Vorsprünge oder Vertiefungen (13) vorgesehen sind, welche mit Vertiefungen bzw. Vorsprüngen (12) der PVC-Folie (9) korrespondieren.8. Fire protection door according to at least one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that in soffits of the groove (8) of the frame (4) projections or recesses (13) are provided, which with recesses or projections (12) of the PVC film (9) correspond. 9. Feuerschutztür nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den Teile der Stirnseiten des Türblatts bildenden Randstreifen der Deckbleche und den diesen gegenüberliegenden Streifen des den Rahmen bildenden Profils Isolierstreifen angeordnet sind.9. Fire door according to at least one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that between the parts of the end faces of the door leaf forming edge strips of the cover plates and the opposite strips of the frame forming profile insulating strips are arranged. 10. Feuerschutztür nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das den Rahmen bildende Profil aus zwei im Querschnitt Z-förmigen Profilteilen zusammengesetzt ist, zwischen dessen den Boden der Nut bildenden, sich überlappenden Schenkeln ein Isolierstreifen angeordnet ist.10. Fire door according to at least one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the profile forming the frame is composed of two Z-shaped profile parts in cross section, between which the bottom of the groove forming, overlapping legs an insulating strip is arranged.
EP90104788A 1989-03-23 1990-03-14 Fire-proof door Expired - Lifetime EP0388773B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90104788T ATE82036T1 (en) 1989-03-23 1990-03-14 FIRE-RESISTANT DOOR.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3909638 1989-03-23
DE3909638 1989-03-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0388773A2 true EP0388773A2 (en) 1990-09-26
EP0388773A3 EP0388773A3 (en) 1990-12-19
EP0388773B1 EP0388773B1 (en) 1992-11-04

Family

ID=6377087

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90104788A Expired - Lifetime EP0388773B1 (en) 1989-03-23 1990-03-14 Fire-proof door
EP90104789A Expired - Lifetime EP0388774B1 (en) 1989-03-23 1990-03-14 Fire protection door

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90104789A Expired - Lifetime EP0388774B1 (en) 1989-03-23 1990-03-14 Fire protection door

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0388773B1 (en)
AT (2) ATE94945T1 (en)
DE (2) DE59002787D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2035669T3 (en)
PT (2) PT93543B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0447944A1 (en) * 1990-03-17 1991-09-25 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Kg Fire protection flap
GB2270495A (en) * 1992-09-08 1994-03-16 Timber Technology Limited Doors
EP0730079A1 (en) * 1995-03-02 1996-09-04 Hans Dieter Niemann Façade panel, especially door or window
GB2365051A (en) * 2000-05-19 2002-02-13 C & C Marshall Ltd Composite door

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1016562C2 (en) * 2000-11-08 2002-05-14 Alprokon Promotie Ontwikk Bv Fire-protecting door strip assembly has rigid material profiles with body part fixed to door end edges by fixture devices and two side legs extending from longitudinal edges engaging around door surface

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2159704A5 (en) * 1971-11-09 1973-06-22 Gubri Michel
FR2433094A1 (en) * 1978-08-08 1980-03-07 Fichet Bauche Double fire-stopping door - has leaves framed by U=section channel housing reversed U=section asbestos liner bedded on thermo-expanding seal
EP0050517A1 (en) * 1980-10-20 1982-04-28 Dixon International Limited Intumescent seals
DE3305639A1 (en) * 1982-03-27 1983-10-13 Theo 5140 Erkelenz Schröders Fireproof closure for building openings
DE3423550C1 (en) * 1984-06-26 1985-04-18 Hörmann KG Freisen, 6699 Freisen Fireproof door
DE8624046U1 (en) * 1986-09-08 1986-11-06 Trube & Kings KG, 5441 Uersfeld Sealing strip for fire doors
DE8801361U1 (en) * 1988-02-04 1988-03-24 Schröders, Theo, 5140 Erkelenz Fire door leaf
GB2198775A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-22 Ici Plc Fire resistant door leaf with intumescent surround seal

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE900741A (en) * 1984-10-03 1985-02-01 Vanderplanck Metalworks S A Fire resistant door or partition - has sandwich construction of insulation and mineral wool enclosed in steel shell
BE903877A (en) * 1985-12-17 1986-06-17 Inoxytra S A Burglar resistant fire stop door - has metal door frame and leaf frame forming guides for phenol resin
FR2615559B1 (en) * 1987-05-22 1989-08-18 Electricite De France IMPROVED FIRE-RESISTANT DOORS

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2159704A5 (en) * 1971-11-09 1973-06-22 Gubri Michel
FR2433094A1 (en) * 1978-08-08 1980-03-07 Fichet Bauche Double fire-stopping door - has leaves framed by U=section channel housing reversed U=section asbestos liner bedded on thermo-expanding seal
EP0050517A1 (en) * 1980-10-20 1982-04-28 Dixon International Limited Intumescent seals
DE3305639A1 (en) * 1982-03-27 1983-10-13 Theo 5140 Erkelenz Schröders Fireproof closure for building openings
DE3423550C1 (en) * 1984-06-26 1985-04-18 Hörmann KG Freisen, 6699 Freisen Fireproof door
DE8624046U1 (en) * 1986-09-08 1986-11-06 Trube & Kings KG, 5441 Uersfeld Sealing strip for fire doors
GB2198775A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-22 Ici Plc Fire resistant door leaf with intumescent surround seal
DE8801361U1 (en) * 1988-02-04 1988-03-24 Schröders, Theo, 5140 Erkelenz Fire door leaf

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0447944A1 (en) * 1990-03-17 1991-09-25 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Kg Fire protection flap
GB2270495A (en) * 1992-09-08 1994-03-16 Timber Technology Limited Doors
EP0730079A1 (en) * 1995-03-02 1996-09-04 Hans Dieter Niemann Façade panel, especially door or window
GB2365051A (en) * 2000-05-19 2002-02-13 C & C Marshall Ltd Composite door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0388773A3 (en) 1990-12-19
ATE82036T1 (en) 1992-11-15
EP0388774A2 (en) 1990-09-26
DE59000421D1 (en) 1992-12-10
DE59002787D1 (en) 1993-10-28
EP0388774B1 (en) 1993-09-22
EP0388773B1 (en) 1992-11-04
ATE94945T1 (en) 1993-10-15
PT93543A (en) 1991-10-31
EP0388774A3 (en) 1990-12-19
PT93544A (en) 1991-10-31
ES2035669T3 (en) 1993-04-16
PT93543B (en) 1996-05-31

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