EP0386245B1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von kompositen auf chrom basierten verbundbeschichtungen. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von kompositen auf chrom basierten verbundbeschichtungen. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0386245B1 EP0386245B1 EP89902349A EP89902349A EP0386245B1 EP 0386245 B1 EP0386245 B1 EP 0386245B1 EP 89902349 A EP89902349 A EP 89902349A EP 89902349 A EP89902349 A EP 89902349A EP 0386245 B1 EP0386245 B1 EP 0386245B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- diamond
- diamonds
- products
- electric
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D15/00—Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
- C25D15/02—Combined electrolytic and electrophoretic processes with charged materials
Definitions
- P ⁇ y ⁇ iya on ⁇ sn ⁇ ve ⁇ ma shi ⁇ is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ in ⁇ az- lichny ⁇ ⁇ blas ⁇ ya ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ ni ⁇ i, na ⁇ ime ⁇ to increase d ⁇ l- g ⁇ vechn ⁇ s ⁇ i and nadezhn ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ ess- ⁇ m, ⁇ ile ⁇ ,
- the cylinder liners and ⁇ ind ⁇ v ⁇ m ⁇ e ssi ⁇ nny ⁇ ⁇ lets dviga ⁇ eley vnu ⁇ enneg ⁇ sg ⁇ aniya, d ⁇ ugi ⁇ uzl ⁇ v, ⁇ ab ⁇ ayuschi ⁇ in usl ⁇ viya ⁇ b ⁇ ly ⁇ i ⁇ nag ⁇ uz ⁇ ⁇ i loss, abrasion and cavitation.
- the dispersed diamond particles used in this process are easy to use and are abrasive. To get access to antiprotic properties if you have to use this method, you need to transport the diamond particles in the
- the diamond particles are primarily processed in accordance with the invention.
- the electric appliance is installed and the precipitates are mounted on the base of the chrome and the stylish diamond, depending on the purpose of the appliance.
- the precipitates are mounted on the base of the chrome and the stylish diamond, depending on the purpose of the appliance.
- expansion for example, hydraulic cylinders,
- the temperature is set to 50 ° C.
- Table I contains comparative data on the increase of the case of products with accessories on the basis of a diamond and a classic diamond and known methods
- Type of product is known. Increase in the cost of service of the product for the purpose of acquiring products received on the basis of a comparison with the known products.
- the Borods are self-sustaining
- the method of acquisitions on the basis of accidents and large-scale transactions in the case of ispolzuyutsya is carried out as follows. 5 Prepared by well-known methods, the electric appliances are supplied with 4 * -6th water supply of the diamond warehouse. The content of the diamond cluster in the electric plant is 5.0–40.0 g / l. The product you are working on, serves as a quick release, loading it into the electric bathtub,
- Foods are made from lead or from an alloy of lead with antimony. This product is manufactured from a material that is efficient to operate the electric power, for example. from titanium, glass, ceramic or plastic. Before starting the work process, it mixes
- the thickness of the pay-per-installs is set depending on the 5 position of the product. For example, it can be 0.02-0.06 microns for a blade, 0.5-5.0 microns for a cutting tool, 10.0-50.0 microns for an industrial tool, 80 , 0 microns for cylinders of engines of internal combustion and more than 200, 0 microns for recovery
- the preferred method for the manufacture of electric power is the use of a concentrate, which requires the use of an electric power supply for the electric power supply. Concentrate eliminates the need for transport and entertainment.
- 25 electric leagues do not exclude the possibility of introducing various additives, for example, to reduce the electric tension of the electrons or to reduce the evaporation. It should be noted that such additives can interact with brown diamonds and cause a sample
- the product is directly and thoroughly cleaned, avoids the need for chemically and / or / electrically 10 baths, rinses and connects electrically to the bathtub.
- Standard sources of continuous current are used with regulated voltage and current, with a variable field voltage.
- the deposition rate of 20–20% is 1.0–1.1 ⁇ m / min.
- Example I The purchases are made according to Example I.
- the electric power plant sets the temperature to 45, 55, 70 ° ⁇ . In this case, the average output is obtained - 35 of these items are 1020, 1410, 1280 kg / mm 2 .
- EXAMPLE 9 The distilled water consumes 250 g / l - 12 - total anhydride, 0.5 g / l of sulfuric acid, enter 6 g / l of sulfuric acid barium, 20 g / l of short-lived calcium and
- the resulting elec- tric is heated to a temperature of 55 + 2 ° C and mixed for 15 minutes with known methods for the treatment of patients with poor health conditions. All the following operations are performed according to Example I.
- the adaptive method of installation is 60 a / dm 2
- the actual speed is 90 a / dm 2 .
- the rate of planting is 1.1–1.3 ⁇ m / min.
- Property properties are shown in Table 2. 15 Examples 10-14.
- the purchases are made as agreed 9.
- the content of the diamonds in the electric unit is set to 2, 4, 10, 20, 40 g / l. Properties .
- the products are shown in Table 2. 20 years of operation: Excessive speed was carried out on a friction machine using a “low oil” circuit. ⁇
- the rate of friction is I cm, the load on the friction level is 100 kg. 25
- the test time is 100 hours, the speed is in the slip at the rate of 0.8 m / sec.
- Food and milk products are made from steel with the content of the Shchoma mass. Proceeds are paid to the grocery. The public is a member.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89902349T ATE103019T1 (de) | 1988-02-11 | 1989-08-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung von kompositen auf chrom basierten verbundbeschichtungen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU4382417 | 1988-02-11 | ||
SU4382417 | 1988-02-11 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0386245A1 EP0386245A1 (de) | 1990-09-12 |
EP0386245A4 EP0386245A4 (en) | 1991-07-03 |
EP0386245B1 true EP0386245B1 (de) | 1994-03-16 |
Family
ID=21357255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89902349A Expired - Lifetime EP0386245B1 (de) | 1988-02-11 | 1989-08-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung von kompositen auf chrom basierten verbundbeschichtungen. |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0386245B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH02503095A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1013382B (de) |
AT (1) | ATE103019T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU3057489A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3888539D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK501189A (de) |
FI (1) | FI894781A0 (de) |
HU (1) | HU202291B (de) |
NO (1) | NO894029D0 (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ227949A (de) |
PL (1) | PL277676A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1989007668A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT408352B (de) * | 1999-03-26 | 2001-11-26 | Miba Gleitlager Ag | Galvanisch abgeschiedene legierungsschicht, insbesondere eine laufschicht eines gleitlagers |
RU2147524C1 (ru) * | 1999-06-29 | 2000-04-20 | Князев Евгений Владимирович | Способ изготовления изделий |
DE19931829A1 (de) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-18 | Federal Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Galvanische Hartchromschicht |
CN101255592B (zh) * | 2007-12-07 | 2010-07-07 | 华南理工大学 | 一种铬/金刚石复合镀层及其制备方法 |
RU2699699C1 (ru) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-09-09 | Сергей Константинович Есаулов | Композиционное металл-алмазное покрытие, способ его получения, алмазосодержащая добавка электролита и способ ее получения |
CN114525568A (zh) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-24 | 重庆大学 | Cr-改性纳米金刚石耐磨镀层 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4369098A (en) * | 1980-08-12 | 1983-01-18 | Barristo, Ltd. | Method of manufacturing abrasive articles |
-
1988
- 1988-11-21 JP JP89502222A patent/JPH02503095A/ja active Pending
- 1988-11-21 WO PCT/SU1988/000230 patent/WO1989007668A1/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-11-21 AU AU30574/89A patent/AU3057489A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-11-21 DE DE89902349T patent/DE3888539D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-21 HU HU891276A patent/HU202291B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-02-10 PL PL27767689A patent/PL277676A1/xx unknown
- 1989-02-10 CN CN89101996.0A patent/CN1013382B/zh not_active Expired
- 1989-02-10 NZ NZ227949A patent/NZ227949A/en unknown
- 1989-08-29 EP EP89902349A patent/EP0386245B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-29 AT AT89902349T patent/ATE103019T1/de active
- 1989-10-09 NO NO1989894029A patent/NO894029D0/no unknown
- 1989-10-09 FI FI894781A patent/FI894781A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-10-10 DK DK501189A patent/DK501189A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0386245A4 (en) | 1991-07-03 |
NZ227949A (en) | 1990-12-21 |
NO894029L (no) | 1989-10-09 |
AU3057489A (en) | 1989-09-06 |
NO894029D0 (no) | 1989-10-09 |
HU891276D0 (en) | 1990-03-28 |
JPH02503095A (ja) | 1990-09-27 |
FI894781A0 (fi) | 1989-10-09 |
WO1989007668A1 (en) | 1989-08-24 |
EP0386245A1 (de) | 1990-09-12 |
CN1036607A (zh) | 1989-10-25 |
DE3888539D1 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
HUT52181A (en) | 1990-06-28 |
CN1013382B (zh) | 1991-07-31 |
HU202291B (en) | 1991-02-28 |
DK501189D0 (da) | 1989-10-10 |
PL277676A1 (en) | 1989-09-04 |
ATE103019T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 |
DK501189A (da) | 1989-10-10 |
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Legal Events
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