EP0375830A1 - Plateau couché d'étanchéité pour balcons et terrasses - Google Patents

Plateau couché d'étanchéité pour balcons et terrasses Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0375830A1
EP0375830A1 EP89109058A EP89109058A EP0375830A1 EP 0375830 A1 EP0375830 A1 EP 0375830A1 EP 89109058 A EP89109058 A EP 89109058A EP 89109058 A EP89109058 A EP 89109058A EP 0375830 A1 EP0375830 A1 EP 0375830A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile components
rack according
longitudinal
profile
flat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89109058A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Edvard B. Dr.Rer.Nat. Grunau
Dietmar Kutzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19883842558 external-priority patent/DE3842558A1/de
Priority claimed from DE8902028U external-priority patent/DE8902028U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0375830A1 publication Critical patent/EP0375830A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0477—Underroof drainage layers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/005—Supports for elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
    • E04F15/183—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring for areas prone to frost damage, e.g. for balconies or terraces

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sealing flat shelf for balconies and terraces, the floor slabs of stone or the like. are laid on a supporting base.
  • the floor mortar network in particular is vulnerable to moisture attack and in need of renovation.
  • the repair, joint renewal and waterproofing is possible at not insignificant costs, but requires repetition in time, since water does not flow out of the mortar network and absorbs moisture.
  • the known remedial measures are also disadvantageous insofar as, as a rule, at least partially evaporating solvents are used.
  • Various sealing foils are considered to be hazardous to health. It is also disadvantageous that waste arises in the form of coating residues, packaging, etc., as a disposal problem after work.
  • the invention solves the problem of specifying a system for laying load-bearing floor slabs regardless of the weather, which is quick in time and is cost-saving in terms of the components used.
  • a slope of the floor surface should be easily adjustable.
  • the subsequent moisture absorption should be effectively counteracted over the years by creating an improved water drainage directly on the insulation level.
  • the invention can be designed so that instead of e.g. Aluminum profiles Profile components made of iron or steel are used. These are preferably used as rustproof, e.g. B. coated, painted and the like. or used as stainless (alloyed) profile components made of metal. Here, the inventors recognized that a relatively harder material for profile components is to be used for this particular flat position.
  • a variant of the invention in which there are additional cross profiles, which then form a cassette-shaped or grid-shaped flat shelf with the longitudinal profiles.
  • the profiles are cut to cost - in the workshop beforehand or (partially) pre-assembled.
  • the support members are designed as adjustable support feet between the position or profile components on the one hand and the sealing sheet made of insulating material on the other hand.
  • material plates made of hard PVC, hard rubber and the like are used as support members. stacked under the profile components. The associated height or number of platelets is determined by how large the water drainage tendency for the ceramic plates should be.
  • the material plates are preferably made of rustproof and permanently wet-resistant material and also compensate for uneven surfaces. They create a gap between profile components and the sealing membrane laid on old floor slabs. The plates are sufficiently dimensioned and non-slip. Depending on the individual case, one or more plates can be glued, also glued to the sealing membrane.
  • the adjustable feet can be T-shaped sections or angled sections.
  • the vertical webs of the profile pieces are provided with perforations in the form of a row of holes or in the form of a slot. The tolerance remaining due to the hole spacing is compensated for by the material plates.
  • the profile components can be mounted on the wet surface in damp weather or rain, whereby the floor slabs made of concrete, natural stone or ceramic, regardless of the weather, can be inserted quickly and easily, advantageously loosely one after the other, between the longitudinal profiles.
  • the sealing membrane is simply applied to the old floor covering and, especially loose, glued in a dot or strip shape.
  • the water in the old cracked floor covering (floor slabs) can evaporate to the outside, while new water can no longer penetrate the old floor covering through the sealing membrane. It is also essential that the or so far by a plate layer. on-site preparation of the old flooring and a special mortaring of the joints of the newly laid ceramic tiles, especially if the balcony is difficult to walk on, and the associated contamination of the access to the living room is essentially avoided.
  • the water flows vertically downwards through the joints to the waterproofing membrane, which is made of waterproof insulating material, and from there, with a predetermined slope, outwards over the edge of the applied waterproofing membrane or from the existing inlet.
  • the water drain can be directed to one or more predetermined locations.
  • one or more sealing sheets 11 are laid, on which or on which support members, for example support feet 12, are distributed in a predetermined manner and which support longitudinal profile components 13 laid in a preferred direction of the balcony, in particular a longitudinal direction.
  • the support can take place in such a way that the longitudinal profile components 13 have a predetermined inclination.
  • the height of the support feet can be changed for this.
  • the longitudinal profile components 13 run essentially parallel to one another, cf. Fig. 1, and they are closed like a frame only at the end faces by edge profiles 16. Front or rear panels 17 can be attached as a conclusion.
  • FIGS. 1, 2 have lateral webs or edges 19 or the like on the plates 15 made of ceramic. can be quickly and easily placed or pushed on one after the other.
  • Fig. 2 the joint spacing - for illustrative reasons - between the end edges of the plates 15 is shown exaggerated and a plate is shown broken off.
  • An edge profile 16 serving as a conclusion is only shown as an example in FIGS. 1, 2; It should be noted that there are no transverse profiles in the longitudinal direction between the longitudinal profile components 13. If necessary, a drain layer 11a is provided.
  • the longitudinal profile components 13 are made of iron or steel, preferably coated or painted (rust-proof) or they are made of low-rust or rust-free iron or steel.
  • the material platelets are shown schematically in FIG. 1 in the form of support columns or support feet 12, while support or adjustment feet correspondingly as profile components or angles, provided with a vertical web and an associated single hole or a continuous slot, may be present.
  • the edge profile parts 16 are preferably, also cost-saving, designed as L-profiles.
  • a connection to the longitudinal profile components is made by welding, gluing and / or riveting.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 3 is used, in which the profile components, in particular longitudinal profile components 13, which are in the preferred direction, are laid on one or more sealing sheets 11, as in FIGS. 1, 2, but now in addition to this Profile components running transversely to this longitudinal direction, namely cross-profile components 14, are present.
  • the base plates 15 are loosely inserted into the cassette-shaped or grid-shaped spaces formed by the latter components 13, 14. Front or back Panels can be attached at the end of the work. Adjusting feet (not shown in FIG. 3) also allow individual areas of the cassette areas formed from profile components to be individually adjusted.
  • the T-shaped cross-profile components 14 are placed between the webs of the longitudinal profile components 13 and also fastened by fastening elements, preferably countersunk screws.
  • the length of the cross-profile component 14 is coordinated with the associated edge length of the base plate 15.
  • the base plate 15, for example made of ceramic, is placed on the edge 20 of the longitudinal profile component; the edge can in each case with a simple rubber strip 20, cf. Figure 2, be provided as a support for the plate edges. Such rubber strips can be glued or the like beforehand in the workshop. will.
  • the sealing sheet is allowed to curtain a predetermined amount as an edge sheet 33 without sticking it flat. This has the advantage that in the construction of the load-bearing plates, because of the slope, for example, trapped moisture can evaporate out over time.
  • the time and cost-saving installation is still carried out by early shortening of the profile components in the workshop.
  • the subject of the invention is also suitable for laying new floor areas on balconies, terraces and comparable with the latter Floor space. It should be noted that the adjustable support members or support feet advantageously make it possible to even out larger unevennesses of the surface.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP89109058A 1988-12-17 1989-05-19 Plateau couché d'étanchéité pour balcons et terrasses Withdrawn EP0375830A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3842558 1988-12-17
DE19883842558 DE3842558A1 (de) 1988-12-17 1988-12-17 Abdichtende flachstellage fuer terrassen und balkone
DE8902028U 1989-02-21
DE8902028U DE8902028U1 (de) 1989-02-21 1989-02-21 Abdichtende Flachstellage für Balkone und Terrassen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0375830A1 true EP0375830A1 (fr) 1990-07-04

Family

ID=25875261

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89109058A Withdrawn EP0375830A1 (fr) 1988-12-17 1989-05-19 Plateau couché d'étanchéité pour balcons et terrasses

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0375830A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1329568A1 (fr) * 2001-12-18 2003-07-23 Bresciana Graniti S.p.A. Carreau composite de pavage

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986000657A1 (fr) * 1984-07-16 1986-01-30 Nyboverken Ab Dispositif de ventilation de planchers
US4628645A (en) * 1984-05-14 1986-12-16 Tafelski Jr Roman J Portable deck
GB2199599A (en) * 1986-11-12 1988-07-13 Monarch Aluminium Base structures for structure to be added to buildings

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4628645A (en) * 1984-05-14 1986-12-16 Tafelski Jr Roman J Portable deck
WO1986000657A1 (fr) * 1984-07-16 1986-01-30 Nyboverken Ab Dispositif de ventilation de planchers
GB2199599A (en) * 1986-11-12 1988-07-13 Monarch Aluminium Base structures for structure to be added to buildings

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
O. KRUSE: "Fachkunde f}r Fliesenleger" 2. Auflage, 1982, B.G. TEUBNER, Stuttgart, Seite 156 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1329568A1 (fr) * 2001-12-18 2003-07-23 Bresciana Graniti S.p.A. Carreau composite de pavage
US6818275B2 (en) 2001-12-18 2004-11-16 Bresciana Graniti S.P.A. Composite tile for flooring

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69503182T2 (de) Dachunterkonstruktion für mit Dacheindeckungsplatten gedeckte Dächer und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Dachunterkonstruktion
DE20107338U1 (de) Flexibles Bodenbelagsträgersystem
DE3329789A1 (de) Waermegedaemmte vorhangfassade
DE10249493B4 (de) Bodenaufbausystem für Keramik-, Fliesen- und Plattenbeläge
CH702922B1 (de) Abschlussbauelement für einen Balkon oder eine Fassade eines Gebäudes.
DE8815671U1 (de) Abdichtende Flachstellage für Terrassen und Balkone
DE19706563A1 (de) Witterungsschutz für zu isolierende Wand- und Mauerwerke
EP1083269A2 (fr) Aides pour la pose de revêtements en plaques en position surélevée ou ventilée
DE3918240A1 (de) Fussbodensystem fuer die verlegung in geschlossenen raeumen und/oder im freien
EP0375830A1 (fr) Plateau couché d'étanchéité pour balcons et terrasses
EP0201757A3 (fr) Revêtement de façades, en particulier pour la restauration de l'habitat ancien
DE3842558A1 (de) Abdichtende flachstellage fuer terrassen und balkone
DE10055354B4 (de) Plattenelement
EP3215688B1 (fr) Plaque de base pour rénovation de surface de sol
EP1980675A1 (fr) Dormant pour un balcon ou une terrasse et leur procédé de fabrication
DE19649372A1 (de) Estrichunterlage
DE8902028U1 (de) Abdichtende Flachstellage für Balkone und Terrassen
DE3626074C2 (fr)
DE29613228U1 (de) Estrichelement, insbesondere für den Hochbau
DE102006053706B4 (de) Bodenaufbausystem für aufgestelzte Bodenbeläge sowie Verfahren zur Montage des Systems
EP1138846A2 (fr) Revêtement pour balcons et terrasses
DE102013021650A1 (de) Rinnenboden
DE202014105259U1 (de) Unterbauplatte für die Bodenflächensanierung
DE29605031U1 (de) Einrichtung zum Schutz von Bauwerken gegen das Eindringen schädlicher Gase, insbesondere von Radon aus dem Baugrund
DE19650105A1 (de) Tragkonstruktion

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BE CH FR LI LU NL

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19910105