EP0364497A1 - Element de construction traversant - Google Patents

Element de construction traversant

Info

Publication number
EP0364497A1
EP0364497A1 EP19880907702 EP88907702A EP0364497A1 EP 0364497 A1 EP0364497 A1 EP 0364497A1 EP 19880907702 EP19880907702 EP 19880907702 EP 88907702 A EP88907702 A EP 88907702A EP 0364497 A1 EP0364497 A1 EP 0364497A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
framework
collar
pipe
connecting piece
construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19880907702
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Heikki Rinkinen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RAKENNUSPALVELU HEIKKI RINKINEN Oy
Original Assignee
RAKENNUSPALVELU HEIKKI RINKINEN Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FI873803A external-priority patent/FI873803A0/fi
Application filed by RAKENNUSPALVELU HEIKKI RINKINEN Oy filed Critical RAKENNUSPALVELU HEIKKI RINKINEN Oy
Publication of EP0364497A1 publication Critical patent/EP0364497A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/397—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra serving for locating conduits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/08—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage for receiving utility lines, e.g. cables, pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/22—Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings

Definitions

  • the object of the invention is a through construction element for leading especially heat, water, sewer, electricity and air conditioning pipelines sealingly through the vaults between different floors or different spaces in buildings.
  • the object of the invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages.
  • This object has been achieved with the through construction element relating to the invention, the said ele ⁇ ment being characterized in that the through construction ele ⁇ ment comprises a framework cast of concrete or lightweight ag ⁇ gregate concrete, to which has during manufacture been cast solid a connecting piece extending through the framework of the element for each pipe to be led through, for continuing each pipe at both ends of the connecting piece and/or a pipe insula ⁇ tion piece for fitting each pipe to be led through sealingly through the framework of the element.
  • the arrangement is such that the upper edge of the connecting piece and/or the pi ⁇ pe insulation piece is on the same level with the upper edge of the framework.
  • the framework is encircled by a collar made of plate-like material, preferably of metal plate.
  • the said collar suitably sup ⁇ ported will act, in addition to its other functions to be de ⁇ scribed below, as a mould for the element's side walls in con ⁇ nection with the casting of the element.
  • the arrangment is such that the lower end of the collar extends below the lo ⁇ was surface of the framework.
  • the arrangement may advantageously be such that the lower end of the collar may comprise one or more essentially horizontal projections.
  • the arran ⁇ gement is such that the collar projection is resiliently yield ⁇ ing. Due to this the through construction element can be fitted from the top through the flue hole and after that the element can be fastened from its projections from below. This is advan ⁇ tageous especially when ready-made bathroom elements are used, in which case the installing of the through construction ele- ⁇ ment is preferably carried out after the bathroom element has been installed.
  • Figure 1 shows an upper view of the through construction ele ⁇ ment relating to the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a section along line II-II of figure 1.
  • Figure 3 shows a section along line III-III of figure 1.
  • Figure 4 shows a section along line IV-IV of figure 1.
  • Figure 5 shows two through construction elements already in ⁇ stalled into place with pipes installed therebetween.
  • figure 1 is illustrated as an upper view an embodiment of the through construction element, the sectional views of which are illustrated in figures 2 - 4.
  • the through construction ele ⁇ ment marked with reference numeral 1 is always constructed in accordance with specific flue drawings and thus the dimensions and design of the element as well as the dimensions and number of pipes to be led through will always vary according to case.
  • the through construction element 1 comprises a slab-like frame ⁇ work 2 cast of concrete or lightweight aggragate concrete. To it has during manufacture been cast solid a connecting piece extending through the framework 2 for each pipe to be led through.
  • reference nume ⁇ ral 4' refers to six electrical pipe connecting pieces and re ⁇ ference numeral 5' refers to the air conditioning pipe connect ⁇ ing piece.
  • Each connecting piece 3', 4', 5' has been made of the same pipe material as the pipe to be led through the vault, e.g. sewer pipe 3, electrical pipe 4 or air conditioning pipe 5 (figure 5).
  • Each pipe 3, 4, 5 can be continued at both ends of connecting piece 3', 4', 5' in manners known as such.
  • the framework 2 is encircled by a collar 7-made of plate-like material, prefereably of metal plate.
  • the upper end of the collar 7 is fitted on the same le ⁇ vel with the upper surface 8 of the framework 2.
  • the upper ed ⁇ ges of connecting pieces 3', 4', 5* and of the pipe insulation pieces 6' are also arranged on the same level with the upper edge 8 of the framework 2.
  • the upper surface of the element 1 thus forms a uniform level which is particularly important, at the manufacturing stage of element 1 as will be described in greater detail below.
  • the lower end of the collar 7 extends below the lower surface 9 of the framework 2, because the thickness of the framework 2 is determined by the fire load of each build ⁇ ing, which means that the thickness of the framework 2 can nor ⁇ mally be substantially smaller than the thickness of the vault, which for its part lightens element 1 and facilitates its hand ⁇ ling.
  • Collar 7 can be made of a uniform, e.g. hot galvanized, steel plate profile provided with an extension 11 and a projection 10 by bending the profile to a desired shape once a notch has been made in the extension 11 and a groove (not shown) in the pro ⁇ jection 10 at the intended corner.
  • the ends of the already bent collar 7 may, if necessary, be joined together e.g. with blind rivets (not-shown).
  • the notches between projections 10 may, if necessary, be covered e.g. with a plate member (not shown) .
  • connection piece its part or, as illustrated in figures 3 and 4, extension 3 n can, if necessary, be arranged to extend also through collar 7.
  • the through construction element 1 may be supported on, for example, shuttering or on a concrete cover plate 13 (figure 5) whatsoever.
  • the element is pre-fixed, for example, by nailing through projection 10 to the shuttering or to the cover plate 13.
  • the final fixing of element 1 takes place in connect ⁇ ion with the casting of the vault plate 14.
  • element 1 When cavity slabs are used, element 1 can be fitted to the hole made in the cavity slab from below, whereupon the preliminary fixing of the element takes place by shooting the projections 10 fixedly to the lower surface of the slab.
  • element 1 By arranging the projections 10 of collar 7 of element 1 to be resiliently yielding, element 1 can, if necessary, also be fitted through the cavity slab from above, in which case element 1 is lowered down until projections 10 are back in their rest position, af ⁇ ter which, when the element is slightly lifted, the projections 10 are placed against the lower surface of the cavity slab to which they can then be fixed.
  • the final fixing of the element is carried out by casting up the slot between the cavity slab hole and element 1 with concrete.
  • the elements 1 can be fixed e.g. by means of suitable lathes (not shown) in a pre ⁇ liminary manner into place already by the cavity slab manufac ⁇ turer in such a way that for elements 1 is provided a small si ⁇ deways slack.
  • suitable lathes not shown
  • the final placing and fixing of the elements 1 is carried out after the cavity slab has been fitted into place.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L'élément décrit est destiné à faire passer des canalisations, notamment de chaleur, eau, égout, électricité et climatisation, de manière étanche à travers les voûtes entre différents planchers ou différents espaces dans des bâtiments. Cet élément de construction traversant (1) comporte un cadre (2) coulé en béton ou en béton granulaire léger, sur lequel a été coulé de manière permanente, lors de la fabrication, un élément de raccordement (3', 5') s'étendant à travers le cadre (2) de l'élément (1) pour assurer la continuation de chaque canalisation aux deux extrémités de l'élément de raccordement, et/ou un élément isolant de canalisation (6') destiné à équiper chaque canalisation à faire passer de manière étanche à travers le cadre (2) de l'élément (1).
EP19880907702 1987-09-02 1988-08-24 Element de construction traversant Withdrawn EP0364497A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI873803A FI873803A0 (fi) 1987-09-02 1987-09-02 Valvgenomfoeringselement.
FI873803 1987-09-02
FI882297 1988-05-17
FI882297A FI79376C (fi) 1987-09-02 1988-05-17 Genomfoeringselement.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0364497A1 true EP0364497A1 (fr) 1990-04-25

Family

ID=26158221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19880907702 Withdrawn EP0364497A1 (fr) 1987-09-02 1988-08-24 Element de construction traversant

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0364497A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH03500191A (fr)
AU (1) AU2300188A (fr)
WO (1) WO1989002015A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE502530C2 (sv) * 1993-07-12 1995-11-06 Prefabteknik Vvs Ab Kassett för tillförsel och avledande av vatten i badrum och indikering av läckage
DE29505855U1 (de) * 1994-05-03 1995-06-01 Geberit Technik AG, Jona, St.Gallen Einrichtung mit wenigstens zwei Installationsregistern
AU2002238345A1 (en) * 2001-04-02 2002-10-15 Bvb Ag Combined building module for a shuttering system and a corresponding shuttering system
DE102004018119A1 (de) * 2004-04-08 2005-11-03 Martin Reuter Gipskartonständerwand
DK200600022U3 (da) * 2006-01-18 2006-05-26 Lading Arkitekter & Konsulente Præfabrikeret installationsmodul
FR2963372B1 (fr) * 2010-07-28 2016-09-23 Le Sanitaire Francais Element prefabrique pour le passage de gaines techniques.
FR3011567B1 (fr) * 2013-10-09 2016-03-25 Proditherm Batiment et procede de construction
CN107246145B (zh) * 2017-05-19 2019-06-14 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 用于预留管道孔的楼板浇筑设备及施工方法
CN107724592A (zh) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-23 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 承重加气块装配式墙板体和楼板体
CN107780586A (zh) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-09 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 加气块装配式墙板体和楼板体
DE102021001659A1 (de) * 2021-03-30 2022-10-06 Natali Braunagel Brandschutzeinsatzmodul

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1044379B (de) * 1954-12-20 1958-11-20 Heinrich Klie Baustein mit schwalbenschwanzfoermigen nut- und federartigen Verbindungsmitteln
DE3025146A1 (de) * 1980-07-03 1982-04-08 Arneth, Klaus, 6710 Frankenthal Schalungselement
DE3235945A1 (de) * 1981-10-01 1983-04-21 Josef Dr. 4788 Warstein Klenter Vorrichtung fuer die durchfuehrung von leitungen durch gebaeudemauern
US4488388A (en) * 1982-07-07 1984-12-18 Schmidt Victor P Supporting pipe clamp

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8902015A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1989002015A1 (fr) 1989-03-09
AU2300188A (en) 1989-03-31
JPH03500191A (ja) 1991-01-17

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