EP0360696B1 - Locking device for a double-wing door - Google Patents
Locking device for a double-wing door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0360696B1 EP0360696B1 EP19890402594 EP89402594A EP0360696B1 EP 0360696 B1 EP0360696 B1 EP 0360696B1 EP 19890402594 EP19890402594 EP 19890402594 EP 89402594 A EP89402594 A EP 89402594A EP 0360696 B1 EP0360696 B1 EP 0360696B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- keeper
- rod
- leaf
- semi
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/24—Arrangements in which the fastening members which engage one another are mounted respectively on the wing and the frame and are both movable, e.g. for release by moving either of them
- E05B63/244—Arrangements in which the fastening members which engage one another are mounted respectively on the wing and the frame and are both movable, e.g. for release by moving either of them the striker being movable for latching, the bolt for unlatching, or vice versa
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/025—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with pins engaging slots
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/028—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening externally mounted on the wing, i.e. surface mounted
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/048—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening externally mounted on the wing, i.e. surface mounted
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B51/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by other non-mechanical means
- E05B51/02—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by other non-mechanical means by pneumatic or hydraulic means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/1006—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors of the vertical rod type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C7/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings
- E05C7/04—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a locking device at at least two points of a door, gate or the like with two leaves.
- This known device makes it possible, by acting on the operating means of the semi-fixed leaf, to release the bolt (s) from the mobile leaf to allow the opening of the two leaves.
- the present invention aims to provide a device which allows the opening of the two leaves without having to act on the bolt (s).
- a locking device is mounted on a gate with two leaves or leaves, namely a leaf mobile 14 and a semi-fixed leaf 15.
- the device comprises a frame 12 integral with the semi-fixed leaf 15, or forming part of it, frame on which is fixed a rod 13 guided vertically by the rings 8, 8 'and whose vertical movements are controlled by a jack 11, for example hydraulic, pneumatic or electromagnetic, by means of a connecting piece 9 connected to the rod of the jack and to the rod 13.
- a handle 10 manual actuation.
- At the upper end of the rod 13 is mounted around an axis 5a a rolling member 5 such as a roller or a ball bearing.
- the device further comprises a keeper support 7 which is constituted by a body of generally parallelepiped shape.
- This body 7 is held and guided horizontally by two horizontal cylindrical axes 2, 2 'which are fixed on the upper part of the frame 12 and which are engaged in two grooves 16 in the form of " ⁇ " formed in the rear face of the body 7.
- a light 4 comprising in the center an oblique main part 4a and two very short end parts 4b and 4c oriented essentially vertically, defining vertical flats 6.
- the rolling element 5 mounted on the rod 13 is engaged in the slot 4.
- an ordinary lock 1 with key comprising two bolts 1a and 1b.
- a keeper 3 associated with the lock 1 and in which the bolts can come to engage.
- the lower end of the rod 13 is engaged in a hole 17 formed in the ground.
- the device described above operates in the following way: the device being in its locked position illustrated in FIG. 1, the actuator 11 is controlled or one acts manually on the handle 10 so as to move the rod 13 vertically upwards. This causes, by the cooperation of the rolling element 5 with the central part oblique 4a of the light 4, the horizontal movement of the keeper 3, to the right in Figure 1, by sliding its support 7 along the axes 2 and 2 '. The bolts 1a and 1b are thus released and the two leaves can be opened.
- the vertical flat 6 makes it possible to prohibit any operation of the rod 13 by action on the keeper 3 or its support 7. From even, in the locking position illustrated in FIG. 1, the flat part 6 prohibits any unlocking by horizontal manual action on the keeper 3 or its support 7.
- the device according to the invention is particularly advantageous in that, for the opening of the two leaves 14, 15, from the inside or by any automatic mechanism, no operation of the lock 1 is necessary.
- the lock 1 is used in the conventional way.
- the key to the lock 1 is again necessary here in order to be able to access the handle 10.
- the movable leaf 14 comprises a lock 1 and two latches 1 ', 101'.
- the semi-fixed leaf has a lower rod 13 connected to the jack 11 and comprising a roller 5 for actuating the keeper 3 of the lock 1 via the light 4 and a roller 5 'for actuating the keeper 3' of the lock 1 'via a light 4' substantially parallel to the light 4.
- the lower end of the rod 13 is engaged in a hole 17 made in the ground.
- the device here comprises a second rod 113 comprising at its lower end a roller 105 engaged in a slot 104 formed in the support 7 and of reverse inclination of the slot 4 relative to the vertical.
- An intermediate roller 105 ' is engaged in a light 104 'substantially parallel to light 104 and provided in strike 103' of latch 101 ', while the upper end of rod 113 is engaged in a hole 117 formed in frame C of the door.
- the lights 104 and 104 'do not include the vertical extensions of the lights 4 and 4'.
- the manual or automatic operation of the rod 13 causes the horizontal movements of the strikes 3 and 3 ', and the horizontal movement of the strike 3' in turn induces, via the light 104, the movement of the rod 113 in opposite direction to that of the rod 13, and as a corollary the movement of the keeper 103 'in the same direction as that of the keepers 3 and 3'.
- the present invention advantageously applies to gates with two leaves, operated either manually (in which case the jack 11 is omitted), or preferably automatically, in which case the jack 11 is remotely controlled to open before ordering. motors or cylinders intended for operating the leaves, and vice versa.
- the present invention also applies to doors with two leaves of any type, and in particular to fire doors or emergency exits whose opening of the two leaves must be able to be carried out in a simple and rapid manner. if necessary.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de verrouillage en au moins deux points d'une porte, portail ou analogue à deux battants.The present invention relates to a locking device at at least two points of a door, gate or the like with two leaves.
Sur les portes à deux battants ou vantaux équipées d'un système connu d'ouverture et de fermeture automatiques, le verrouillage de la porte en position fermée est souvent effectué soit par une serrure électrique en un seul point, soit par la fin de course des moteurs commandant le mouvement des battants. Dans ces deux cas, le verrouillage est peu résistant à une pression exercée sur les battants. De plus, il est très difficile en cas de panne d'accéder de l'extérieur au système d'ouverture de secours manuel généralement prévu.On double-leaf or leaf doors equipped with a known automatic opening and closing system, the locking of the door in the closed position is often carried out either by an electric lock at a single point, or by the end of travel of the motors controlling the movement of the leaves. In these two cases, the locking is not very resistant to a pressure exerted on the leaves. In addition, it is very difficult in the event of a failure to access from the outside the generally provided manual emergency opening system.
On connaît par ailleurs, notamment par le document FR-A-674134, un dispositif de verrouillage d'une porte à deux battants conforme au préambule de la revendication 1.Also known, in particular from document FR-A-674134, is a device for locking a double leaf door in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
Ce dispositif connu permet, en agissant sur le moyen de manoeuvre du battant semi-fixe, de dégager le ou les pênes du battant mobile pour permettre l'ouverture des deux battants.This known device makes it possible, by acting on the operating means of the semi-fixed leaf, to release the bolt (s) from the mobile leaf to allow the opening of the two leaves.
La présente invention vise à proposer un dispositif qui permette l'ouverture des deux battants sans avoir à agir sur le ou les pênes.The present invention aims to provide a device which allows the opening of the two leaves without having to act on the bolt (s).
Elle propose à cet effet un dispositif de verrouillage/déverrouillage ayant les caractéristiques exposées dans la revendication 1.To this end, it proposes a locking / unlocking device having the characteristics set out in claim 1.
Des caractéristiques préférées du dispositif sont en outre exposées dans les sous-revendications.Preferred features of the device are further set out in the dependent claims.
D'autres aspects, buts et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront mieux à la lecture de la description détaillée suivante de formes de réalisation préférées de celle-ci, donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif et faite en référence aux dessins annexés, sur lesquels les mêmes numéros de référence désignent des éléments ou parties identiques ou similaires.Other aspects, aims and advantages of the present invention will appear better on reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments thereof, given by way of non-limiting example and made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same reference numerals designate identical or similar elements or parts.
Sur les dessins :
- la figure 1 représente une vue d'ensemble partiellement éclatée du dispositif selon une forme de réalisation de base de l'invention,
- la figure 2 représente une coupe longitudinale partielle selon la ligne II-II de la figure 1, et
- la figure 3 est une vue d'ensemble schématique, en élévation, d'une variante de réalisation de l'invention.
- FIG. 1 represents a partially exploded overview of the device according to a basic embodiment of the invention,
- FIG. 2 represents a partial longitudinal section along line II-II of FIG. 1, and
- Figure 3 is a schematic overview, in elevation, of an alternative embodiment of the invention.
En référence maintenant aux figures 1 et 2, un dispositif de verrouillage selon l'invention est montée sur un portail à deux battants ou vantaux, à savoir un battant mobile 14 et un battant semi-fixe 15. Le dispositif comporte un bâti 12 solidaire du battant semi-fixe 15, ou faisant partie de celui-ci, bâti sur lequel est fixée une tige 13 guidée verticalement par les bagues 8, 8' et dont les mouvements verticaux sont commandés par un vérin 11, par exemple hydraulique, pneumatique ou électromagnétique, par l'intermédiaire d'une pièce de liaison 9 reliée à la tige du vérin et à la tige 13. Sur cette pièce 9 est fixée une poignée 10 d'actionnement manuel. A l'extrémité haute de la tige 13 est monté autour d'un axe 5a un organe roulant 5 tel qu'un galet ou un roulement à billes.Referring now to Figures 1 and 2, a locking device according to the invention is mounted on a gate with two leaves or leaves, namely a leaf mobile 14 and a
Le dispositif comporte en outre un support de gâche 7 qui est constitué par un corps de forme générale parallélépipédique. Ce corps 7 est maintenu et guidé horizontalement par deux axes cylindriques horizontaux 2, 2' qui sont fixés sur la partie haute du bâti 12 et qui sont engagés dans deux rainures 16 en forme de "Ω" formées dans la face arrière du corps 7.The device further comprises a
Dans le support 7 est ménagée une lumière 4 comportant au centre une partie principale oblique 4a et deux parties d'extrémité très courtes 4b et 4c orientées essentiellement verticalement, en définissant des méplats verticaux 6.In the
L'élément roulant 5 monté sur la tige 13 est engagé dans la lumière 4.The
Sur le battant mobile 14 de la porte est fixée, au droit du support 7, une serrure ordinaire 1 à clé comportant deux pênes 1a et 1b. Sur le support 7 est fixée une gâche 3 associée à la serrure 1 et dans laquelle les pênes peuvent venir s'engager. L'extrémité inférieure de la tige 13 est engagée dans un trou 17 formé dans le sol.On the
Le dispositif décrit ci-dessus fonctionne de la façon suivante : le dispositif étant dans sa position verrouillée illustrée sur la figure 1, on commande le vérin 11 ou on agit manuellement sur la poignée 10 de manière à déplacer la tige 13 verticalement vers le haut. Ceci provoque, par la coopération de l'élément roulant 5 avec la partie centrale oblique 4a de la lumière 4, le déplacement horizontal de la gâche 3, vers la droite sur la figure 1, par coulissement de son support 7 le long des axes 2 et 2'. Les pênes 1a et 1b sont ainsi libérés et les deux battants peuvent être ouverts.The device described above operates in the following way: the device being in its locked position illustrated in FIG. 1, the
On peut noter ici que, lors de la fin de la course de l'élément roulant 5 dans la lumière 4, le méplat vertical 6 permet d'interdire toute manoeuvre de la tige 13 par action sur la gâche 3 ou son support 7. De même, dans la position de verrouillage illustrée sur la figure 1, le méplat 6 interdit tout déverrouillage par action manuelle horizontale sur la gâche 3 ou son support 7.It can be noted here that, at the end of the travel of the
Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement avantageux en ce que, pour l'ouverture des deux battants 14, 15, depuis l'intérieur ou par un automatisme quelconque, aucune manoeuvre de la serrure 1 n'est nécessaire. En revanche, pour l'ouverture du seul battant mobile 14, on utilise la serrure 1 de la façon classique. Par ailleurs, pour une ouverture manuelle des deux battants depuis l'extérieur, la clé de la serrure 1 est ici encore nécessaire pour pouvoir accéder à la poignée 10.The device according to the invention is particularly advantageous in that, for the opening of the two leaves 14, 15, from the inside or by any automatic mechanism, no operation of the lock 1 is necessary. On the other hand, for the opening of the single
On a représenté schématiquement sur la figure 3 une variante de réalisation de l'invention, en liaison avec un verrouillage à cinq points.There is shown schematically in Figure 3 an alternative embodiment of the invention, in connection with a five-point locking.
Le battant mobile 14 comporte une serrure 1 et deux verrous 1', 101'. Le battant semi-fixe comporte une tige inférieure 13 reliée au vérin 11 et comportant un galet 5 d'actionnement de la gâche 3 de la serrure 1 via la lumière 4 et un galet 5' d'actionnement de la gâche 3' du verrou 1' via une lumière 4' sensiblement parallèle à la lumière 4. L'extrémité inférieure de la tige 13 est engagée dans un trou 17 ménagé dans le sol.The
Le dispositif comporte ici une seconde tige 113 comportant à son extrémité inférieure un galet 105 engagé dans une lumière 104 formée dans le support 7 et d'inclinaison inverse de la lumière 4 par rapport à la verticale. Un galet intermédiaire 105' est engagé dans une lumière 104' sensiblement parallèle à la lumière 104 et prévue dans la gâche 103' du verrou 101', tandis que l'extrémité supérieure de la tige 113 est engagée dans un trou 117 formé dans le cadre C de la porte. De préférence, les lumières 104 et 104' ne comportent pas les prolongements verticaux des lumières 4 et 4'. De la sorte, la manoeuvre manuelle ou automatique de la tige 13 provoque les mouvements horizontaux des gâches 3 et 3', et le mouvement horizontal de la gâche 3' induit à son tour, via la lumière 104, le mouvement de la tige 113 en sens inverse de celui de la tige 13, et en corollaire le mouvement de la gâche 103' dans le même sens que celui des gâches 3 et 3'.The device here comprises a
L'utilisation de cette variante du dispositif est la même que dans le cas des figures 1 et 2.The use of this variant of the device is the same as in the case of FIGS. 1 and 2.
La présente invention s'applique avantageusement aux portails à deux battants, manoeuvrés soit de façon manuelle (auquel cas le vérin 11 est omis), soit de préférence de façon automatique, auquel cas le vérin 11 est commandé à distance en ouverture préalablement à la commande des moteurs ou vérins destinés à la manoeuvre des battants, et inversement.The present invention advantageously applies to gates with two leaves, operated either manually (in which case the
Bien entendu, la présente invention s'applique également à des portes à deux battants de types quelconques, et notamment à des portes coupe-feu ou à des issues de secours dont l'ouverture des deux battants doit pouvoir être effectuée de façon simple et rapide en cas de nécessité.Of course, the present invention also applies to doors with two leaves of any type, and in particular to fire doors or emergency exits whose opening of the two leaves must be able to be carried out in a simple and rapid manner. if necessary.
Claims (10)
- Device for locking/unlocking a double-leaf door, said door comprising a semi-fixed leaf (15) including a keeper (3,7) and a movable leaf (14) carrying a lock (1), wherein at least a bolt (1a,1b) thereof is adapted to be engaged into the keeper, and further a substantially vertical rod (13) slidingly mounted on the semi-fixed leaf, one end thereof being capable to be engaged in a fixed hole (17) and the other end carrying an actuating part, and also operating means (10; 11) for vertically moving the rod so as to engage said first rod end in the hole and disengage same therefrom, characterized in that the keeper is able to substantially horizontally slide on the semi-fixed leaf and comprises a substantially slant aperture (4) in which said actuating part is received, and in that the vertical moving of the rod simultaneously allows to selectively engage the keeper onto the bolt(s) of the lock or disengage same therefrom.
- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the keeper includes a keeper part (3) and a support (7) rigidly connected to said part, said support being slidingly mounted on the semi-fixed leaf (15) and having said aperture (4).
- Device according to any of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the aperture comprises a main slant portion (4a) and at least at one of its ends, a substantially vertical extension part (4b, 4c) defining a flat (6).
- Device according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the rod (13) and the keeper (3, 7) are mounted on the semi-fixed leaf by means of a frame (12) inserted in said leaf.
- Device according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the rod (13) is slidingly mounted on the leaf by means of at least two guide rings (8, 8').
- Device according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the actuating part is consisted of a rolling element (5) such as a roller or a ball bearing.
- Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the operating means comprises a jack (11).
- Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the operating means comprises a handle (10).
- Device according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the keeper (3, 7) is slidingly mounted by means of at least on substantially vertical axes (2, 2') integral with the semi-fixed leaf (15) and received in a groove (16) of the keeper.
- Device according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that two substantially vertical rods (13, 113) are provided under and above the keeper (3), respectively, each of which carrying an actuating part (5,105), said keeper comprising two apertures (4, 104) in an opposite slanted relationship receiving the actuating parts of first and second rods, respectively.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8812451 | 1988-09-23 | ||
FR8812451A FR2637005B1 (en) | 1988-09-23 | 1988-09-23 | DEVICE FOR LOCKING A DOUBLE-LEAF DOOR |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0360696A1 EP0360696A1 (en) | 1990-03-28 |
EP0360696B1 true EP0360696B1 (en) | 1993-05-26 |
Family
ID=9370317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890402594 Expired - Lifetime EP0360696B1 (en) | 1988-09-23 | 1989-09-21 | Locking device for a double-wing door |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0360696B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE68906741T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2042034T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2637005B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2667495B1 (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1994-09-02 | Roger Francey | LETTER BOX AND TOTAL ACCESS LETTER BOX BATTERY. |
FR2697278B1 (en) * | 1992-10-27 | 1995-07-13 | Chorin Christian | LOCKING / UNLOCKING DEVICE FOR A DOUBLE-GATE PORTAL, AND PORTAL EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A DEVICE. |
DE4417742A1 (en) | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-23 | Bayer Ag | Non-systemic control of parasites |
DE19906232B4 (en) * | 1999-02-15 | 2004-06-24 | Sommer Metallbau-Stahlbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for locking and unlocking a passive leaf |
FR2888601B1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2008-12-12 | Christian Chorin | DEVICE FOR LOCKING A PORTABLE GATE LEAP |
CN114135175A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-04 | 河北华腾亿州电气设备有限公司 | Shielding cabinet lock |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE285568C (en) * | ||||
FR674134A (en) * | 1929-04-23 | 1930-01-23 | Masch Und Metallwaren Fabrik | Lock for one or two-leaf doors with bolts that can be opened by means of keys or emergency latches |
DE1817386A1 (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1970-07-23 | Konrad Stieve | Double crankshaft engine (two-stroke system) |
DE7809723U1 (en) * | 1978-04-01 | 1978-09-14 | Kuhmichel, Gerhard, 5928 Laasphe | DOOR LOCK FOR MULTIPLE DOORS |
-
1988
- 1988-09-23 FR FR8812451A patent/FR2637005B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-09-21 EP EP19890402594 patent/EP0360696B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-21 DE DE1989606741 patent/DE68906741T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-21 ES ES89402594T patent/ES2042034T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE68906741T2 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
EP0360696A1 (en) | 1990-03-28 |
DE68906741D1 (en) | 1993-07-01 |
FR2637005B1 (en) | 1990-12-21 |
FR2637005A1 (en) | 1990-03-30 |
ES2042034T3 (en) | 1993-12-01 |
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