EP0359029A1 - Device for camouflaging military targets - Google Patents

Device for camouflaging military targets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0359029A1
EP0359029A1 EP89115975A EP89115975A EP0359029A1 EP 0359029 A1 EP0359029 A1 EP 0359029A1 EP 89115975 A EP89115975 A EP 89115975A EP 89115975 A EP89115975 A EP 89115975A EP 0359029 A1 EP0359029 A1 EP 0359029A1
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EP
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Prior art keywords
camouflage
means according
fabric
base material
camouflage means
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89115975A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0359029B1 (en
Inventor
Benno Scharbert
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Ogus Netze- und Wirkwaren & Co KG GmbH
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Ogus Netze- und Wirkwaren & Co KG GmbH
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Publication of EP0359029A1 publication Critical patent/EP0359029A1/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H3/00—Camouflage, i.e. means or methods for concealment or disguise
    • F41H3/02—Flexible, e.g. fabric covers, e.g. screens, nets characterised by their material or structure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a camouflage means for camouflaging military targets according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the base material present as a fabric, film or the like is usually provided with incisions according to a certain pattern, so that the tensile forces act transversely or obliquely to the incisions to form a three-dimensional structure in the manner of a three-dimensional foliage sets up.
  • Such a cutting pattern is known from DE-PS 1 088 843.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a generic camouflage net so that its elasticity is increased and is retained even after prolonged use.
  • the cutting pattern according to the invention leads to a considerably improved installation of the camouflage under tensile load. Even with a little stretch, the slats of the camouflage material form an irregular three-dimensional structure like a foliage. Larger tensile forces, such as can occur at any time in everyday military life when camouflage means are laid out, are readily absorbed by the camouflage means according to the invention, the slats of the camouflage means only increasing more strongly when stretched. The high elasticity of the camouflage agent is retained even after long use.
  • the webs between the slats are set up according to claim 2 randomly in different directions or kink in the middle.
  • the surface of the camouflage means that is placed under tensile load is even more irregular trained, whereby the impression of an artificial surface is reduced and the camouflage effect is further improved.
  • the camouflage agent can expediently also have other coatings which have camouflaging properties in particular in the radar range and, if appropriate, in the UV range and in the near and far infrared range.
  • one or more of the coatings of the base material has a higher hardness than is normally the case when coating camouflage agents.
  • a larger amount of hardener can be added to a coating based on a polyacrylic lacquer, which improves the erection of the slats when the camouflage agent is pulled apart and the elasticity of the jump is further increased.
  • the camouflage consists of a polyamide fabric with plain weave L1 / 1. This is the simplest weave of a fabric in which there is a thread in the longitudinal direction, i.e. in the warp, and in the transverse direction, i.e. in the weft.
  • An electrically conductive coating containing metal pigments is applied to the base material. This ensures the camouflage effect of the camouflage agent even when using radar devices.
  • a second coating is applied to this first coating on the basis of a polyacrylic lacquer, which contains active additives in the infrared range and which is colored accordingly in order to achieve the desired optical camouflage effect.
  • a relatively large amount of hardener is added to the polyacrylic lacquer, so that the coated fabric has high rigidity.
  • the coated fabric is provided with incisions 1 which run along mutually parallel wavy lines 2, the incision 1 of each wavy line 2 being interrupted by a web 4 at every second wave crest and the interruptions of each wavy line compared to the interruptions of each adjacent one parallel wave line laterally offset by a wave crest are.
  • the incisions 1 of the wave trains are connected to one another by points in FIG.
  • the cutting pattern according to the invention in conjunction with the high rigidity of the coated material, leads to a particularly good positioning of the slats of the camouflage agent and to a high level of resilience which is retained even after years of use.
  • FIG. 3 shows the behavior of the lamellae when a tensile force acts transversely to the wavy lines 2.
  • the irregular erection of the slats under tensile load can be seen particularly clearly in FIG. 4.
  • the webs 4 between two wave crests lying one behind the other in the loading direction partly as flat surfaces 4 ', 4 ′′′, which protrude partly at an acute angle, partly at an obtuse angle against the loading direction.
  • the webs 4 also set up as surfaces 4 ⁇ which are bent in the middle between two wave crests. This different, accidental placement of the webs 4 increases the irregularity of the three-dimensional structure in the manner of a foliage, whereby the camouflage effect is still considerably improved.
  • the camouflage agent can be colored differently on its top or bottom (summer side or winter side). Depending on the season, either the summer side or the winter side is camouflaged.
  • Velcro fasteners 3, 3 ' can be attached to the outer edge of the camouflage, whereby the camouflage can be particularly quickly and easily attached to tubular objects such as gun barrels or masts.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for camouflaging military targets, in which a basic material consisting of a fabric, a foil or the like, is interrupted by incisions. The incisions (1) extend along mutually parallel wavy lines, incision (1) of each wavy line being interrupted at every second wave crest by a web (4), the interruptions of each wavy line being offset laterally by the amount of one wave crest in relation to the interruptions of each adjacent parallel wavy line. This cutting pattern leads to a considerably improved erection of the camouflaging device under tensile load and to an increase of the spring elasticity. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Tarnmittel zur Tarnung militäri­scher Ziele gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a camouflage means for camouflaging military targets according to the preamble of claim 1.

Bei der Herstellung von Tarnmitteln wird das als Gewebe, Folie oder dgl. vorliegende Grundmaterial meist nach einem bestimmten Muster mit Einschnitten versehen, so daß sich das Grundmaterial bei Einwirkung von Zugkräften quer oder schräg zu den Einschnitten zu einem räumlichen Gebilde nach der Art eines dreidimensionalen Blätterwerkes aufstellt. Aus der DE-PS 1 088 843 ist ein solches Schnittmuster be­kannt.In the production of camouflage agents, the base material present as a fabric, film or the like is usually provided with incisions according to a certain pattern, so that the tensile forces act transversely or obliquely to the incisions to form a three-dimensional structure in the manner of a three-dimensional foliage sets up. Such a cutting pattern is known from DE-PS 1 088 843.

Dieser Schnitt ermöglicht zwar ein dreidimensionales Auf­stellen des Tarnmittels, jedoch läßt die Aufstellwirkung nach längerer Benutzung erheblich nach, d.h. die Sprungela­stizität nimmt ab, so daß eine optimale Tarnwirkung nicht mehr gewährleistet ist.Although this cut enables the camouflage means to be set up three-dimensionally, the set-up effect does not after a long period of use, ie the elasticity decreases, so that an optimal camouflage effect is no longer guaranteed.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein gattungsgemäs­ses Tarnnetz so zu verbessern, daß dessen Sprungelastizität erhöht wird und auch nach längerer Benutzung erhalten bleibt.The object of the invention is to improve a generic camouflage net so that its elasticity is increased and is retained even after prolonged use.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die im Kennzeichen des Anspruchs 1 genannten Merkmale gelöst. Zweckmäßige Wei­terbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen ge­kennzeichnet.This object is achieved by the features mentioned in the characterizing part of claim 1. Appropriate developments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.

Das erfindungsgemäße Schnittmuster führt zu einem erheblich verbesserten Aufstellen des Tarnmittels unter Zugbelastung. Schon bei geringer Dehnung stellen sich die Lamellen des Tarnmittels zu einem unregelmäßigen dreidimensionalen Ge­bilde nach der Art eines Blätterwerkes auf. Größere Zug­kräfte, wie sie im militärischen Alltag beim Auslegen von Tarnmitteln jederzeit auftreten können, werden von dem er­findungsgemäßen Tarnmittel ohne weiteres aufgenommen, wobei sich die Lamellen des Tarnmittels bei starker Dehnung le­diglich stärker aufstellen. Auch nach langem Gebrauch bleibt die hohe Sprungelastizität des Tarnmittels erhalten.The cutting pattern according to the invention leads to a considerably improved installation of the camouflage under tensile load. Even with a little stretch, the slats of the camouflage material form an irregular three-dimensional structure like a foliage. Larger tensile forces, such as can occur at any time in everyday military life when camouflage means are laid out, are readily absorbed by the camouflage means according to the invention, the slats of the camouflage means only increasing more strongly when stretched. The high elasticity of the camouflage agent is retained even after long use.

Die Stege zwischen den Lamellen stellen sich gemäß Anspruch 2 zufallsbedingt in verschiedenen Richtungen auf oder knik­ken in der Mitte ab. Dadurch ist die Oberfläche des unter Zugbelastung aufgestellten Tarnmittels noch unregelmäßiger ausgebildet, wodurch der Eindruck einer künstlichen Fläche vermindert und die Tarnwirkung weiter verbessert wird.The webs between the slats are set up according to claim 2 randomly in different directions or kink in the middle. As a result, the surface of the camouflage means that is placed under tensile load is even more irregular trained, whereby the impression of an artificial surface is reduced and the camouflage effect is further improved.

In zweckmäßiger Weise kann das Tarnmittel neben einer op­tisch tarnenden Beschichtung auch weitere Beschichtungen aufweisen, die insbesondere im Radarbereich und gegebenen­falls im UV-Bereich sowie im nahen und fernen Infrarotbe­reich tarnende Eigenschaften besitzen. In vorteilhafter Weiterbildung weist eine oder mehrere der Beschichtungen des Grundmaterials eine höhere Härte auf, als dies beim Be­schichten von Tarnmitteln normalerweise üblich ist. Bei­spielsweise kann einer Beschichtung auf der Basis eines Polyacryl-Lackes eine größere Menge an Härter zugesetzt werden, wodurch das Aufstellen der Lamellen bei Auseinan­derziehen des Tarnmittels verbessert und die Sprungelasti­zität weiter erhöht wird.In addition to an optically camouflaging coating, the camouflage agent can expediently also have other coatings which have camouflaging properties in particular in the radar range and, if appropriate, in the UV range and in the near and far infrared range. In an advantageous development, one or more of the coatings of the base material has a higher hardness than is normally the case when coating camouflage agents. For example, a larger amount of hardener can be added to a coating based on a polyacrylic lacquer, which improves the erection of the slats when the camouflage agent is pulled apart and the elasticity of the jump is further increased.

Die Erfindung ist anhand eines in den Zeichnungen darge­stellten Ausführungsbeispieles nachstehend näher erläutert. Es zeigen :

  • Figur 1 eine Aufsicht auf das Tarnmittel im ungespann­ten Zustand,
  • Figur 2 einen Längsschnitt durch das Tarnmittel gemäß Figur 1,
  • Figur 3 eine Aufsicht auf das Tarnmittel bei Einwir­kung von Zugkräften in Pfeilrichtung (Aus­schnitt A gemäß Figur 1),
  • Figur 4 eine perspektivische Ansicht des Tarnmittels bei Einwirkung von Zugkräften in Pfeilrichtung (Ausschnitt A gemäß Figur 1) und
  • Figur 5 einen Längsschnitt längs der Linie B-B durch das Tarnmittel gemäß Figur 1 bei Einwirkung von Zugkräften quer zu den Wellenlinien (2).
The invention is explained below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. Show it :
  • FIG. 1 shows a top view of the camouflage agent in the untensioned state,
  • FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section through the camouflage means according to FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 shows a top view of the camouflage means when tensile forces act in the direction of the arrow (section A according to FIG. 1),
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the camouflage when subjected to tensile forces in the direction of the arrow (section A according to Figure 1) and
  • 5 shows a longitudinal section along the line BB through the camouflage means according to FIG. 1 under the action of tensile forces transverse to the wavy lines (2).

Das Tarnmittel besteht aus einem Polyamid-Gewebe mit Lein­wandbindung L1/1. Dies ist die einfachste Bindung eines Ge­webes, bei welchem in Längsrichtung, also in der Kette, und in Querrichtung, also in Schuß, jeweils ein Faden liegt. Auf das Grundmaterial ist eine elektrisch leitfähige Be­schichtung aufgebracht, die Metallpigmente enthält. Dadurch ist die Tarnwirkung des Tarnmittels auch bei dem Einsatz von Radargeräten sichergestellt. Auf diese erste Beschich­tung ist eine zweite Beschichtung auf der Basis eines Poly­acryl-Lackes aufgebracht, der im Infrarotbereich wirksame Zusätze enthält und der zur Erzielung der gewünschten opti­schen Tarnwirkung entsprechend eingefärbt ist. Dem Poly­acryl-Lack ist eine relativ große Menge Härter zugesetzt, so daß das beschichtete Gewebe eine hohe Steifigkeit be­sitzt.The camouflage consists of a polyamide fabric with plain weave L1 / 1. This is the simplest weave of a fabric in which there is a thread in the longitudinal direction, i.e. in the warp, and in the transverse direction, i.e. in the weft. An electrically conductive coating containing metal pigments is applied to the base material. This ensures the camouflage effect of the camouflage agent even when using radar devices. A second coating is applied to this first coating on the basis of a polyacrylic lacquer, which contains active additives in the infrared range and which is colored accordingly in order to achieve the desired optical camouflage effect. A relatively large amount of hardener is added to the polyacrylic lacquer, so that the coated fabric has high rigidity.

Gemäß Figur 1 ist das beschichtete Gewebe mit Einschnitten 1 versehen, die entlang zueinander paralleler Wellenlinien 2 verlaufen, wobei der Einschnitt 1 einer jeden Wellenlinie 2 an jeden zweiten Wellenberg durch einen Steg 4 unterbro­chen ist und die Unterbrechungen einer jeden Wellenlinie gegenüber den Unterbrechungen einer jeden benachbarten pa­rallelen Wellenlinie um einen Wellenberg seitlich versetzt sind. Um vollständige Wellenzüge 2 kenntlich zu machen, sind in Figur 1 die Einschnitte 1 der Wellenzüge durch Punkte miteinander verbunden. Das erfindungsgemäße Schnitt­muster führt in Verbindung mit der hohen Steifigkeit des beschichteten Materiales zu einem besonders guten Aufstel­len der Lamellen des Tarnmittels und zu einer hohen Sprung­elastizität, die auch nach jahrelangem Gebrauch erhalten bleibt.According to FIG. 1, the coated fabric is provided with incisions 1 which run along mutually parallel wavy lines 2, the incision 1 of each wavy line 2 being interrupted by a web 4 at every second wave crest and the interruptions of each wavy line compared to the interruptions of each adjacent one parallel wave line laterally offset by a wave crest are. In order to identify complete wave trains 2, the incisions 1 of the wave trains are connected to one another by points in FIG. The cutting pattern according to the invention, in conjunction with the high rigidity of the coated material, leads to a particularly good positioning of the slats of the camouflage agent and to a high level of resilience which is retained even after years of use.

Aus Figur 3 ist das Verhalten der Lamellen bei Einwirkung einer Zugkraft quer zu den Wellenlinien 2 ersichtlich. Das unregelmäßige Aufstellen der Lamellen unter Zugbelastung ist besonders deutlich in Figur 4 erkennbar. Unter Zugbela­stung stellen sich die Stege 4 zwischen zwei in Belastungs­richtung hintereinanderliegenden Wellenbergen teilweise als ebene Flächen 4′, 4‴ auf, die teilweise in einem spitzen Winkel, teilweise in einem stumpfen Winkel gegen die Bela­stungsrichtung hervorstehen. Teilweise stellen sich die Stege 4 auch als in der Mitte zwischen zwei Wellenbergen abgeknickte Flächen 4˝ auf. Durch dieses unterschiedliche, zufallsbedingte Aufstellen der Stege 4 wird die Unregelmä­ßigkeit des dreidimensionalen Gebildes in der Art eines Blätterwerkes erhöht, wodurch die Tarnwirkung noch erheb­lich verbessert wird.FIG. 3 shows the behavior of the lamellae when a tensile force acts transversely to the wavy lines 2. The irregular erection of the slats under tensile load can be seen particularly clearly in FIG. 4. Under tensile load, the webs 4 between two wave crests lying one behind the other in the loading direction partly as flat surfaces 4 ', 4 ‴, which protrude partly at an acute angle, partly at an obtuse angle against the loading direction. In some cases, the webs 4 also set up as surfaces 4˝ which are bent in the middle between two wave crests. This different, accidental placement of the webs 4 increases the irregularity of the three-dimensional structure in the manner of a foliage, whereby the camouflage effect is still considerably improved.

Das Tarnmittel kann an seiner Ober- bzw. Unterseite unter­schiedlich eingefärbt sein (Sommerseite bzw. Winterseite). Je nach Jahreszeit wird entweder die Sommerseite oder die Winterseite bei der Tarnung nach außen gebracht. Zusätzlich können am äußeren Rand des Tarnmittels Klettverschlüsse 3, 3′ angebracht sein, wodurch sich das Tarnmittel besonders schnell und einfach an rohrartigen Gegenständen, wie etwa Geschützrohren oder Masten, befestigen läßt.The camouflage agent can be colored differently on its top or bottom (summer side or winter side). Depending on the season, either the summer side or the winter side is camouflaged. In addition, Velcro fasteners 3, 3 'can be attached to the outer edge of the camouflage, whereby the camouflage can be particularly quickly and easily attached to tubular objects such as gun barrels or masts.

Claims (12)

1. Tarnmittel zur Tarnung militärischer Ziele, mit einem Grundmaterial aus einem Gewebe (5), einer Folie oder dgl., das durch Einschnitte unterbrochen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einschnitte (1) entlang zu ein­ander paralleler Wellenlinien (2) verlaufen, wobei der Einschnitt (1) einer jeden Wellenlinie (2) an jedem zweiten Wellenberg durch einen Steg (4) unterbrochen ist und die Unterbrechungen einer jeden Wellenlinie ge­genüber den Unterbrechungen einer jeden benachbarten parallelen Wellenlinie um einen Wellenberg seitlich versetzt sind.1. camouflage means for camouflaging military targets, with a base material made of a fabric (5), a film or the like, which is interrupted by incisions, characterized in that the incisions (1) run along mutually parallel wavy lines (2), wherein the incision (1) of each wave line (2) is interrupted at every second wave crest by a web (4) and the interruptions of each wave line are laterally offset from the interruptions of each adjacent parallel wave line by one wave crest. 2. Tarnmittel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die wellenförmigen Einschnitte (1) und das Grundmateri­al derart dimensioniert sind, daß die Stege (4) unter Zugbelastung quer zu den Wellenlinien (2) zwischen zwei in Belastungsrichtung hintereinanderliegenden Wellen­bergen teilweise als im wesentlichen ebene Fläche (4′, 4‴) aufgestellt sind, die teilweise in einem spitzen Winkel, teilweise in einem stumpfen Winkel gegen die Belastungsrichtung hervorstehen, und daß die Stege (4) teilweise als in der Mitte zwischen Wellenbergen abge­knickte Flächen (4˝) aufgestellt sind.2. camouflage means according to claim 1, characterized in that the wavy incisions (1) and the base material are dimensioned such that the webs (4) under tensile load transversely to the wavy lines (2) between two wave crests lying one behind the other in the loading direction partially as substantially flat Surface (4 ', 4 ‴) are set up, which protrude partly at an acute angle, partly at an obtuse angle against the load direction, and that the webs (4) are partly set up as surfaces (4˝) kinked in the middle between wave crests . 3. Tarnmittel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeich­net, daß das Gewebe aus Polyamid- bzw. Polyester-Fäden besteht.3. camouflage according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the fabric consists of polyamide or polyester threads. 4. Tarnmittel nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, daß das Gewebe die Leinwandbindung L1/1 hat.4. camouflage means according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the fabric has the plain weave L1 / 1. 5. Tarnmittel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, da­durch gekennzeichnet, daß auf das Grundmaterial eine optisch tarnende Beschichtung aufgebracht ist.5. camouflage means according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that an optically camouflaging coating is applied to the base material. 6. Tarnmittel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, da­durch gekennzeichnet, daß auf das Grundmaterial eine im Radarbereich streuend reflektierende und/oder absorbie­rende Beschichtung aufgebracht ist.6. camouflage means according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a scattering reflective and / or absorbing coating is applied to the base material in the radar range. 7. Tarnmittel nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die im Radarbereich streuend reflektierende bzw. absor­bierende Beschichtung elektrisch leitfähig mit geringem spezifischem Flächenwiderstand ausgebildet ist.7. camouflage means according to claim 6, characterized in that the scattering in the radar range reflecting or absorbing coating is electrically conductive with low specific surface resistance. 8. Tarnmittel nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Beschichtung Metallpartikel enthält.8. camouflage according to claim 7, characterized in that the coating contains metal particles. 9. Tarnmittel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, da­durch gekennzeichnet, daß metallhaltige Fäden in das Gewebe eingewebt sind.9. camouflage means according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that metal-containing threads are woven into the fabric. 10. Tarnmittel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, da­durch gekennzeichnet, daß elektrisch leitfähig be­schichtete Fäden in das Gewebe eingewebt sind.10. camouflage means according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that electrically conductive coated threads are woven into the fabric. 11. Tarnmittel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, da­durch gekennzeichnet, daß auf das Grundmaterial eine Beschichtung auf der Basis eines Polyacryl-Lackes mit relativ großer Härte aufgebracht ist.11. Camouflage according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a coating based on a polyacrylic lacquer with a relatively high hardness is applied to the base material. 12. Tarnmittel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, da­durch gekennzeichnet, daß an der Oberseite bzw. Unter­seite Klettverschlüsse (3, 3′) angebracht sind, mittels derer Ober- und Unterseite des Tarnmittels aneinander fixierbar sind.12. camouflage means according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the top or bottom Velcro (3, 3 ') are attached, by means of which the top and bottom of the camouflage means can be fixed to each other.
EP89115975A 1988-09-13 1989-08-30 Device for camouflaging military targets Expired - Lifetime EP0359029B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3831149A DE3831149A1 (en) 1988-09-13 1988-09-13 Camouflage means for camouflaging military targets
DE3831149 1988-09-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0359029A1 true EP0359029A1 (en) 1990-03-21
EP0359029B1 EP0359029B1 (en) 1993-07-21

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EP89115975A Expired - Lifetime EP0359029B1 (en) 1988-09-13 1989-08-30 Device for camouflaging military targets

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DE (2) DE3831149A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT403094B (en) * 1992-08-19 1997-11-25 Haager Birgit DEVICE FOR CAMOUFLAGE OF MILITARY DEVICES

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT28359B (en) * 1906-06-06 1907-05-10 Franz Unzeitig Hot water heating system.
FR1206213A (en) * 1958-05-14 1960-02-08 barbed element
DE1088843B (en) * 1957-11-18 1960-09-08 Hildegard Rueter Geb Joneleidt Camouflage net
US4323605A (en) * 1976-09-14 1982-04-06 Brunswick Corporation Camouflage incising geometry

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3112924A1 (en) * 1981-03-31 1982-10-07 Ogus Netze und Wirkwaren GmbH & Co KG, 4050 Mönchengladbach Camouflage net for helmets

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT28359B (en) * 1906-06-06 1907-05-10 Franz Unzeitig Hot water heating system.
DE1088843B (en) * 1957-11-18 1960-09-08 Hildegard Rueter Geb Joneleidt Camouflage net
FR1206213A (en) * 1958-05-14 1960-02-08 barbed element
US4323605A (en) * 1976-09-14 1982-04-06 Brunswick Corporation Camouflage incising geometry

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DE3831149C2 (en) 1990-06-28
EP0359029B1 (en) 1993-07-21
DE3831149A1 (en) 1990-03-22
DE58904958D1 (en) 1993-08-26

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