EP0357704A1 - Frame for building glass brick walls. - Google Patents

Frame for building glass brick walls.

Info

Publication number
EP0357704A1
EP0357704A1 EP89901536A EP89901536A EP0357704A1 EP 0357704 A1 EP0357704 A1 EP 0357704A1 EP 89901536 A EP89901536 A EP 89901536A EP 89901536 A EP89901536 A EP 89901536A EP 0357704 A1 EP0357704 A1 EP 0357704A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profiles
profile
frame according
distance
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89901536A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0357704B1 (en
Inventor
Willi Schwarz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0357704A1 publication Critical patent/EP0357704A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0357704B1 publication Critical patent/EP0357704B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a frame for the manufacture of walls from glass blocks according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a frame for the production of walls made of glass bricks, which enables a good edge seal without the use of mortar.
  • the U-profiles according to the invention which can be formed as an extruded profile, for example made of aluminum, are supported on any surface, for example on a terrace floor or the edge of a wall opening.
  • the distance profile - that of the U-profiles can be of different heights.
  • the distance profile is therefore in a set of different heights with predetermined gradations in order to adapt the grid given by the glass blocks to the external dimensions of the wall.
  • the distance profiles are in turn preferably extruded profiles and can be, for example, rectangular tubes in cross section.
  • the adjacent glass building blocks are supported on the spacer profiles, either directly by the bearing edge strips of the glass building blocks resting on the spacing profile or by means of an interposed laying piece which in turn lies on the spacing profiles with the opposite bearing sections.
  • the distance between the U-profiles is such that they form approximately a guide for a flat strip that is guided perpendicularly to it. If, for example, the U-profile is the underside of the frame, the space between the U-profiles accommodates the vertical flat strips which are located within the butt joints.
  • the U-profiles can be connected to one another by a crosspiece in order to ensure a more stable support on the ground or on the side edge or on the upper edge of a wall opening.
  • the crossbar can also be formed by a rectangular steel tube, by means of which the U-profiles are supported on the ground, for example if the frame is used for a terrace wall.
  • the steel tube can have a four-sided design.
  • the U-profiles can also be connected to one another by a heat-insulating connecting profile, preferably made of plastic, in order to make it difficult to transfer heat from one U-profile to the other.
  • Embodiment of the invention provides that at least one hole is provided in the bottom or in the legs of the U-profiles through which moisture can escape.
  • the spacer profiles can be supported above the bottom of the U-profiles by suitable projections or the like, so that corresponding chambers are formed below the spacer profiles, by means of which the air exchange is improved.
  • Fig. 1 shows in section a first embodiment of a
  • Fig. 2 shows in perspective a section through a second embodiment of a frame according to the
  • Fig. 3 shows in perspective a section through a third embodiment of a frame according to the invention.
  • Fig. 4 shows in perspective a section through a fourth embodiment of a frame according to the
  • the frame profile consists of two U-shaped receptacles 12, each receiving a spacer 10 and a web 16 connecting the receptacles 12 to one another.
  • the frame profile is screwed to the surrounding masonry, the recess of which is to be closed with glass blocks, one between the masonry and the frame ⁇ profile remaining space is foamed.
  • the legs of the U-shaped receptacles point in Direction of the glass block wall to be created, the clear distance between the outer legs of the two U-shaped receptacles from each other corresponding approximately to the outer dimension of the glass block to be installed.
  • the two U-shaped receptacles 12 each take up a spacer strip 10, which serve to compensate, ie close the space that is not closed by the glass blocks.
  • spacer strips are provided in the illustrated embodiment with a tongue and groove design, so that the presence of spacer strips of different widths can be achieved by plugging together in each case.
  • the clear distance between the two legs of each of the U-shaped receptacles from one another is a few mm larger than the thickness of the spacer strips 10. This makes it possible, on the one hand, to insert the spacer strips at a slightly inclined angle after laying the last row or column of glass blocks. Furthermore, the remaining space allows the insertion of plastic sealing legs to promote thermal insulation.
  • the clear distance between the inner legs of the two U-shaped receptacles 12 is selected such that the width of the flat steel 18 or the like running transversely to the extent of the frame profile between two rows or columns of glass building blocks corresponds to the space between the inner legs of the U.
  • Shaped receptacles are used to guide the flat steel or the like (it can also be an aluminum strip).
  • a sole bank 24, known per se, which is screwed onto the outer leg of a U-shaped receptacle 12 can be seen. This is also provided with a through-hole in order to enable the ventilation of the space between the glass building blocks of the glass building wall created.
  • two U-profiles 30, 31 are attached in parallel and at a distance on a steel tube 32 with a rectangular cross section by suitable means.
  • the distance between the inner legs of the U-profiles 30, 31 corresponds approximately to the width of a flat strip which is seated in grooves 33 of an installation piece 34.
  • the flat, plastic-formed laying piece has on opposite sides bearing sections 35, 36 which rest with the underside on spacer profiles 37, 38 which are formed in the form of rectangular tubes.
  • the spacer profiles 37, 38 are inserted into the U-profiles 30, 31.
  • the height of the laying piece 34 can be changed by the choice of the height of a spacer profile 37, 38.
  • the laying piece 34 in turn supports with the bearing sections 35, 36 glass blocks, one of which is shown at 39 in the end view.
  • the glass block has the conventional shape with outer projecting bearing edge sections 40 and 41, respectively, which rest on the bearing sections 35, 36.
  • the middle weld 42 of the stone 39 engages in the groove, which is formed by parallel ribs 43 on the side of the laying piece 34 facing the stone 39.
  • the legs of the U-profiles 30, 31 have holes, as shown at 44. They are aligned with bores 45 in the spacer profile 37 or 38. Water vapor or water can escape through the bores 34, 35.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 which are the same as parts according to FIG. 2, are also provided with the same reference numerals.
  • Fig. 3 one of two U-profiles 54 recognizes 50, 51, which are connected to each other via a plate-shaped "web 52 at the bottom.
  • the legs of the U-profiles 50, 51 have on the inside by continuous ribs 53, onto which are supported in cross-section by rectangular spacer tubes 55, 56.
  • the height of the profiled tubes 55, 56 is in turn selected according to the outer dimensions of the wall formed by the glass blocks 39 in relation to the predetermined outer dimensions of the U-profiles 50, 51.
  • the profile tubes 55, 56 are, as in the embodiment according to Fig. 2, inserted appropriately into the U-profiles 50, 51.
  • channels are formed in cross-section which can be used for ventilation , as indicated by the holes 57 and 58 in the leg and in the bottom of the U-profile 50.
  • the channels enable a plug connection for a corner connector, which is used for the d he U-profiles 50, 51 is required.
  • the U-profiles 50a, 50b are similar to those according to FIG. so the distance profiles 55a, 56b.
  • box profiles 60, 61 are molded onto the U-profiles 50a, 50b, some of which run below the U-profiles 50a, 51b and otherwise extend towards one another.
  • the channels formed in this way can in turn accommodate corner connectors.
  • the box profiles 60, 61 have two dovetail guides which interact with the corresponding dovetail profile of a web 62 made of thermally insulating plastic.
  • the web 62 connects the U profiles 50a, 51b to one another, but prevents rapid temperature compensation.
  • Below the box profiles 60, 61 there is a connection profile so that additional profiles can be added, as shown for example at 63.
  • the plastic profile 63 serves to accommodate an angle profile 64, which sits with one leg in a groove in the plastic profile 63 and rests on the underside of the box profile 61. 3 there are also connection options for additional profiles which are attached below the U-profiles 50, 51 or the web 52. The outer leg of the U-profiles 50a, 51b is pulled down over the bottom of the U-profiles, so that chambers for additional profiles are formed, for example for metal sheets, windows, etc. A so-called sole bench is shown at 65 on the left side.
  • a dowel 66 is also indicated in FIG. 4, with which the frame profile shown can be attached to a substrate, for example the reveal of a wall opening.
  • the dowel screw 67 extends through openings in the box section 60.
  • the arrangement of the spacer profiles 55a, 56b, the laying piece 34 and the glass block 39 is the same as that according to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the distance between the inner legs of the U-profiles 50a, 51b in turn corresponds to the flat strip which is inserted into the groove 33 of the laying piece 34.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Un cadre permet de fabriquer des murs en briques de verre entre lesquelles sont agencées des bandes plates sur lesquelles sont montées des pièces de pose pourvues de sections de support sur lesquelles s'appuient des sections des bords des briques en verre. Deux profilés parallèles en U (12) mutuellement espacés comprennent chacun une branche qui s'appuie sur un fond. Chaque profilé en U (12) reçoit un profilé d'écartement (10) sur lequel s'appuient des sections des bords des briques en verre (14) adjacentes, éventuellement par l'intermédiaire de pièces de pose. L'écart entre les profilés en U correspond approximativement à la largeur des bandes plates.A frame makes it possible to fabricate glass brick walls between which are arranged flat strips on which are mounted installation pieces provided with support sections on which are supported sections of the edges of the glass bricks. Two mutually spaced parallel U-shaped sections (12) each include a branch which rests on a bottom. Each U-shaped profile (12) receives a spacer profile (10) on which bear sections of the edges of the adjacent glass bricks (14), possibly by means of installation pieces. The distance between the U-shaped sections corresponds approximately to the width of the flat strips.

Description

Rahmen für die Herstellung von Wänden aus Glasbausteinen Framework for the production of walls from glass bricks
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Rahmen für die Her¬ stellung von Wänden aus Glasbausteinen nach dem Oberbe- griff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a frame for the manufacture of walls from glass blocks according to the preamble of claim 1.
Aus dem DE-G 87 07 630 ist bekanntgeworden, zwischen Reihen benachbarter Glasbausteine einen Flachstreifen, beispielsweise aus Stahl, zu legen, an den Verlege- stücke, vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff, anbringbar sind. Die Verlegestücke weisen an gegenüberliegenden Seiten Lagerabschnitte auf, die die vorstehenden Lagerrand¬ streifen der Glasbausteine abstützen. Mit Hilfe einer derartigen Konstruktion läßt sich ein stabiler innerer Rahmen für die Errichtung einer Wand aus Glasbausteinen herstellen, der ein Vermörteln der Glasbausteine über¬ flüssig macht. Die bekannte Konstruktion ermöglicht jedoch keinen Randabschluß einer Wand aus Glasbaustei¬ nen, unabhängig davon, ob eine Terrassenwand oder ein Abschnitt eines Mauerwerks von Glasbausteinen gebildet werden soll.From DE-G 87 07 630 it has become known to lay a flat strip, for example made of steel, between rows of adjacent glass blocks, to which laying pieces, preferably made of plastic, can be attached. The laying pieces have bearing sections on opposite sides which support the protruding bearing edge strips of the glass blocks. With the help of such a construction, a stable inner frame for the erection of a wall made of glass bricks can be produced, which makes mortaring the glass bricks superfluous. However, the known construction does not allow the edge of a wall made of glass building blocks, regardless of whether a terrace wall or a section of masonry is to be formed from glass building blocks.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Rahmen für die Herstellung von Wänden aus Glasbaustei- nen zu schaffen, der unter Verzicht auf Mörtel einen guten Randabschluß ermöglicht.The invention is therefore based on the object of providing a frame for the production of walls made of glass bricks, which enables a good edge seal without the use of mortar.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch die Merkmale des Kennzeichnungsteils des Patentanspruchs 1.This object is achieved according to the invention by the features of the characterizing part of patent claim 1.
Die U-Profile nach der Erfindung, die als Strangpreßpro¬ file, beispielsweise aus Aluminium, gebildet sein kön¬ nen, stützen sich auf irgendeinem Untergrund ab, bei¬ spielsweise auf einem Terrassenboden oder dem Rand einer Maueröffnung. Das Distanzprofil,- das von den U-Profilen aufgenommen wird, kann verschiedene Höhe aufweisen. Das Distanzprofil liegt daher in einem Satz unterschiedli¬ cher Höhen vor mit vorgegebenen Abstufungen, um das durch die Glasbausteine vor-gegebene Raster an die Außenabmessungen der Wand anzu-passen. Die Distanzpro¬ file sind ihrerseits vorzugsweise Strangpreßprofile und können zum Beispiel im Querschnitt rechteckige Rohre sein. Auf den Distanzprofilen stützen sich die benach¬ barten Glasbausteine ab, und zwar entweder unmittelbar durch Aufliegen der Lagerrandstreifen der Glasbausteine auf dem Distanzprofil oder über ein dazwischen angeord¬ netes Verlegestück, das seinerseits mit den gegenüber¬ liegenden Lagerabschnitten auf den Distanzprofilen auf¬ liegt. Der Abstand der U-Profile ist derart, daß sie annähernd eine Führung bilden für einen Flachstreifen, der senkrecht dazu geführt ist. Ist beispielsweise das U-Profil die Unterseite des Rahmens, nimmt der Zwischen¬ raum zwischen den U-Profilen die vertikalen Flachstrei¬ fen auf, die sich innerhalb der Stoßfugen befinden.The U-profiles according to the invention, which can be formed as an extruded profile, for example made of aluminum, are supported on any surface, for example on a terrace floor or the edge of a wall opening. The distance profile - that of the U-profiles can be of different heights. The distance profile is therefore in a set of different heights with predetermined gradations in order to adapt the grid given by the glass blocks to the external dimensions of the wall. The distance profiles are in turn preferably extruded profiles and can be, for example, rectangular tubes in cross section. The adjacent glass building blocks are supported on the spacer profiles, either directly by the bearing edge strips of the glass building blocks resting on the spacing profile or by means of an interposed laying piece which in turn lies on the spacing profiles with the opposite bearing sections. The distance between the U-profiles is such that they form approximately a guide for a flat strip that is guided perpendicularly to it. If, for example, the U-profile is the underside of the frame, the space between the U-profiles accommodates the vertical flat strips which are located within the butt joints.
Die U-Profile können durch einen Quersteg miteinander verbunden sein, um eine stabilere Abstützung am Unter¬ grund bzw. am Seitenrand bzw. am oberen Rand einer Maueröffnung zu gewährleisten. Der Quersteg kann auch von einem rechteckigen Stahlrohr gebildet sein, über das sich die U-Profile am Untergrund abstützen, zum Beispiel wenn der Rahmen für eine Terrassenwand verwen¬ det wird. Das Stahlrohr kann dabei vierseitig umlaufend ausgebildet sein. Schließlich können die U-Profile auch durch ein wärmedämmendes Verbindungsprofil,vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff miteinander verbunden werden, um den Wärmeübergang vom einen zum anderen U-Profil zu er- schweren.The U-profiles can be connected to one another by a crosspiece in order to ensure a more stable support on the ground or on the side edge or on the upper edge of a wall opening. The crossbar can also be formed by a rectangular steel tube, by means of which the U-profiles are supported on the ground, for example if the frame is used for a terrace wall. The steel tube can have a four-sided design. Finally, the U-profiles can also be connected to one another by a heat-insulating connecting profile, preferably made of plastic, in order to make it difficult to transfer heat from one U-profile to the other.
Um eine Ent- bzw. Belüftung zu verbessern, sieht eine Ausgestaltung der Erfindung vor, daß im Boden oder in den Schenkeln der U-Pofile mindestens ein Loch vorgese¬ hen ist, über das Feuchtigkeit austreten kann. Die Distanzprofile können oberhalb des Bodens der U-Profile über geeignete Vorsprünge oder dergleichen abgestützt sein, so daß sich unterhalb der Distanzprofile entspre¬ chende Kammern bilden, durch welche der Luftaustausch verbessert wird.In order to improve ventilation, one sees Embodiment of the invention provides that at least one hole is provided in the bottom or in the legs of the U-profiles through which moisture can escape. The spacer profiles can be supported above the bottom of the U-profiles by suitable projections or the like, so that corresponding chambers are formed below the spacer profiles, by means of which the air exchange is improved.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von Zeichnungen näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to drawings.
Fig. 1 zeigt im Schnitt eine erste Ausführungsform einesFig. 1 shows in section a first embodiment of a
Rahmens nach der Erfindung.Framework according to the invention.
Fig. 2 zeigt perspektivisch einen Schnitt durch eine zweite Ausführungsform eines Rahmens nach derFig. 2 shows in perspective a section through a second embodiment of a frame according to the
Erfindung.Invention.
Fig. 3 zeigt perspektivisch einen Schnitt durch eine dritte Ausführungsform eines Rahmens nach der Erfindung.Fig. 3 shows in perspective a section through a third embodiment of a frame according to the invention.
Fig. 4 zeigt perspektivisch einen Schnitt durch eine vierte Ausführungsform eines Rahmens nach derFig. 4 shows in perspective a section through a fourth embodiment of a frame according to the
Erfindung.Invention.
Das Rahmenprofil besteht aus zwei U-förmigen Aufnahmen 12, die jeweils einen Distanzstreifen 10 aufnehmen und einer die Aufnahmen 12 miteinander verbindenden Steg 16 Das Rahmenprofil wird an das umgebende Mauerwerk,dessen Ausnehmung mit Glasbausteinen geschlossen werden soll, angeschraubt, wobei ein zwischen Mauerwerk und Rahmen¬ profil verbleibender Zwischenraum ausgeschäumt wird. Die Schenkel der U-förmigen Aufnahmen weisen dabei in Richtung auf die zu erstellende Glasbausteinwand, wobei der lichte Abstand der Außenschenkel der beiden U-för¬ migen Aufnahmen voneinander etwa dem Außenmaß der zu verlegenden Glasbausteine entspricht.The frame profile consists of two U-shaped receptacles 12, each receiving a spacer 10 and a web 16 connecting the receptacles 12 to one another. The frame profile is screwed to the surrounding masonry, the recess of which is to be closed with glass blocks, one between the masonry and the frame ¬ profile remaining space is foamed. The legs of the U-shaped receptacles point in Direction of the glass block wall to be created, the clear distance between the outer legs of the two U-shaped receptacles from each other corresponding approximately to the outer dimension of the glass block to be installed.
Die beiden U-förmigen Aufnahmen 12 nehmen jeweils einen Distanzstreifen 10 auf, die zum Ausgleich dienen, also den Raum schließen, der von den Glasbausteinen nicht geschlossen wird. Dabei sind diese Distanzstreifen bei dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel mit einer Nut/ Feder-Ausbildung versehen, so daß bei Vorhandensein von Distanzstreifen unterschiedlicher Breite der jeweils erforderliche Ausgleich durch Zusammenstecken erreicht werden kann.The two U-shaped receptacles 12 each take up a spacer strip 10, which serve to compensate, ie close the space that is not closed by the glass blocks. These spacer strips are provided in the illustrated embodiment with a tongue and groove design, so that the presence of spacer strips of different widths can be achieved by plugging together in each case.
Der lichte Abstand der beiden Schenkel jeder der U-för¬ migen Aufnahmen voneinander ist einige mm größer als die Dicke der Distanzstreifen 10. Dies ermöglicht es zum einen, die Distanzstreifen leicht schräg geneigt nach dem Verlegen der letzten Reihe bzw. Spalte von Glasbausteinen einzusetzen. Weiter ermöglicht der ver¬ bleibende Zwischenraum das Einsetzen von Abdichtschen¬ keln aus Kunststoff zur Förderung der Wärmedämmung.The clear distance between the two legs of each of the U-shaped receptacles from one another is a few mm larger than the thickness of the spacer strips 10. This makes it possible, on the one hand, to insert the spacer strips at a slightly inclined angle after laying the last row or column of glass blocks. Furthermore, the remaining space allows the insertion of plastic sealing legs to promote thermal insulation.
Der lichte Abstand der Innenschenkel der beiden U-för¬ migen Aufnahmen 12 ist so gewählt, daß der der Breite des quer zur Erstreckung des Rahmenprofils zwischen zwei Reihen bzw. Spalten von Glasbausteienen verlaufenden Flachstahl 18 oder dergleichen entspricht, der Raum zwischen den Innenschenkeln der U-förmigen Aufnahmen dient so zur Führung des Flachstahls oder dergleichen (es kann sich dabei auch um ein Aluminiumband handeln) .The clear distance between the inner legs of the two U-shaped receptacles 12 is selected such that the width of the flat steel 18 or the like running transversely to the extent of the frame profile between two rows or columns of glass building blocks corresponds to the space between the inner legs of the U. Shaped receptacles are used to guide the flat steel or the like (it can also be an aluminum strip).
Die Zeichnung verdeutlicht weiter, daß die Schenkel einer der beiden U-förmigen Aufnahmen 12 sowie das ent- sprechende Distanzstück 10 mit einer Bohrung versehen sind, die zur Entlüftung des Raumes zwischen den Glas¬ bausteinen dient. Dies wirkt dem Entstehen von Wasser¬ kondensation und Wasserdampfdruck zwischen den Glasbau- steinen entgegen.The drawing further clarifies that the legs of one of the two U-shaped receptacles 12 and the speaking spacer 10 are provided with a bore that serves to vent the space between the Glas¬ building blocks. This counteracts the development of water condensation and water vapor pressure between the glass blocks.
Erkennbar ist weiter, daß der Raum zwischen den Glasbau¬ steinen 14 und den Distanzstreifen 10 in an sich be¬ kannter Weise versiegelt ist. Entsprechendes gilt für den Raum zwischen den Distanzstreifen 10 und den Ab¬ deckschenkeln 22.It can also be seen that the space between the glass blocks 14 and the spacer strips 10 is sealed in a manner known per se. The same applies to the space between the spacer strips 10 and the cover legs 22.
In der Zeichnung ist weiter eine an den Außenschenkel der einen U-förmigen Aufnahmen 12 angeschraubte, an sich bekannte Sohlbank 24 erkennbar. Auch diese ist mit einer Durchbohrung versehen, um die Entlüftung des Rau¬ mes zwischen den Glasbausteinen der erstellten Glasbau¬ wand zu ermöglichen.In the drawing, a sole bank 24, known per se, which is screwed onto the outer leg of a U-shaped receptacle 12 can be seen. This is also provided with a through-hole in order to enable the ventilation of the space between the glass building blocks of the glass building wall created.
Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 2 sind zwei U-Profile 30, 31 parallel und im Abstand auf einem im Querschnitt rechteckförmigen Stahlrohr 32 durch geeignete Mittel angebracht. Der Abstand der inneren Schenkel der U-Pro¬ file 30, 31 entspricht annähernd der Breite eines Flach- Streifens, der in Nuten 33 eines Verlegestücks 34 sitzt. Das flache aus Kunststoff geformte Verlegestück weist an gegenüberliegenden Seiten Lagerabschnitte 35, 36 auf, die mit der Unterseite auf Distanzprofilen 37, 38 aufliegen, die in Form von Rechteckrohren gebildet sind. Die Distanzprofile 37, 38 sind passend in die U-Profile 30, 31 eingelegt. Durch die Wahl der Höhe eines Distanz¬ profils 37, 38 kann die Höhenlage des Verlegestücks 34 verändert werden.Das Verlegestück 34 stützt seinerseits mit den Lagerabschnitten 35, 36 Glasbausteine ab, von denen einer in der Endansicht bei 39 dargestellt ist. Der Glasbaustein hat die konventionelle Form mit äuße¬ ren überstehenden Lagerrandabschnitten 40 bzw. 41, die auf den Lagerabschnitten 35, 36 aufsitzen. Die mittlere Schweißnaht 42 des Steins 39 greift in die Nut ein, die durch parallele Rippen 43 auf der dem Stein 39 zuge¬ wandten Seite des Verlegestücks 34 geformt sind. Die Schenkel der U-Profile 30, 31 weisen Bohrungen auf, wie bei 44 dargestellt. Sie sind ausgerichtet mit Bohrungen 45 im Distanzprofil 37 bzw. 38. Über die Bohrungen 34, 35 können Wasserdampf oder Wasser austreten.In the embodiment according to FIG. 2, two U-profiles 30, 31 are attached in parallel and at a distance on a steel tube 32 with a rectangular cross section by suitable means. The distance between the inner legs of the U-profiles 30, 31 corresponds approximately to the width of a flat strip which is seated in grooves 33 of an installation piece 34. The flat, plastic-formed laying piece has on opposite sides bearing sections 35, 36 which rest with the underside on spacer profiles 37, 38 which are formed in the form of rectangular tubes. The spacer profiles 37, 38 are inserted into the U-profiles 30, 31. The height of the laying piece 34 can be changed by the choice of the height of a spacer profile 37, 38. The laying piece 34 in turn supports with the bearing sections 35, 36 glass blocks, one of which is shown at 39 in the end view. The glass block has the conventional shape with outer projecting bearing edge sections 40 and 41, respectively, which rest on the bearing sections 35, 36. The middle weld 42 of the stone 39 engages in the groove, which is formed by parallel ribs 43 on the side of the laying piece 34 facing the stone 39. The legs of the U-profiles 30, 31 have holes, as shown at 44. They are aligned with bores 45 in the spacer profile 37 or 38. Water vapor or water can escape through the bores 34, 35.
Die Teile der Ausführungsformen nach den Figuren 3 und 4, die Teilen nach Fig. 2 gleichen, sind auch mit glei¬ chen Bezugszeichen versehen. In Fig. 3 erkennt man zwei U-Profile 50, 51, die über einen plattenförmigen" Steg 52 an der Unterseite miteinander verbunden sind. Die Schenkel der U-Profile 50, 51 weisen an der Innenseite durchgehende Rippen 53, 54 auf, auf die sich im Quer¬ schnitt rechteckförmige Distanzprofilrohre 55, 56 ab- stützen. Die Höhe der Profilrohre 55, 56 wird wiederum ausgewählt danach, welche Außenabmessungen die aus den Glasbausteinen 39 gebildete Wand hat im Verhältnis zu den vorgegebenen Außenabmessungen des von den U-Profilen 50, 51 aufgespannten Rahmens. Die Profilrohre 55, 56 werden, wie bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 2 passend in die U-Profile 50, 51 eingesetzt.Unterhalb der Rippen 53, 54 sind im Querschnitt rechteckförmige Kanäle ge¬ bildet, die einer Entlüftung dienen können, wie durch die Bohrungen 57 bzw. 58 im Schenkel bzw. im Boden des U-Profils 50 angedeutet.Außerdem ermöglichen die Kanäle eine Steckverbindung für einen Eckverbinder, der für das Aneinandersetzen der U-Profile 50, 51 erforderlich ist.The parts of the embodiments according to FIGS. 3 and 4, which are the same as parts according to FIG. 2, are also provided with the same reference numerals. In Fig. 3 one of two U-profiles 54 recognizes 50, 51, which are connected to each other via a plate-shaped "web 52 at the bottom. The legs of the U-profiles 50, 51 have on the inside by continuous ribs 53, onto which are supported in cross-section by rectangular spacer tubes 55, 56. The height of the profiled tubes 55, 56 is in turn selected according to the outer dimensions of the wall formed by the glass blocks 39 in relation to the predetermined outer dimensions of the U-profiles 50, 51. The profile tubes 55, 56 are, as in the embodiment according to Fig. 2, inserted appropriately into the U-profiles 50, 51. Below the ribs 53, 54, rectangular channels are formed in cross-section which can be used for ventilation , as indicated by the holes 57 and 58 in the leg and in the bottom of the U-profile 50. In addition, the channels enable a plug connection for a corner connector, which is used for the d he U-profiles 50, 51 is required.
Die U-Profile 50a, 50b gleichen denen nach Fig. 3,eben- so die Distanzprofile 55a, 56b. An die U-Profile 50a, 50b sind jedoch Kastenprofile 60, 61 angeformt, die zum Teil unterhalb der U-Profile 50a, 51b verlaufen und im übrigen sich aufeinander zu erstrecken. Die dadurch ge- bildeten Kanäle können wiederum Eckverbinder aufnehmen. Auf den einander zugewandten Seiten weisen die Kasten¬ profile 60, 61 zwei Schwalbenschwanzführungen auf, die mit entsprechendem Schwalbenschwanzprofil eines Steges 62 aus wärmedämmendem Kunststoff zusammenwirken. Der Steg 62 verbindet zwar die U-Profile 50a, 51b mitein¬ ander, verhindert jedoch einen raschen Temperaturaus¬ gleich. Unterhalb der Kastenprofile 60, 61 befindet sich ein Anschlußprofil, so daß zusätzliche Profile aufgenommen werden können, wie beispielsweise bei 63 gezeigt. Das Kunststoffprofil 63 dient zur Aufnahme eines Winkelprofils 64, das mit einem Schenkel in einer Nut im Kunststoffprofil 63 einsitzt und an der Unter¬ seite des Kastenprofils 61 anliegt. Auch bei der Aus¬ führungsform nach Fig. 3 sind Anschlußmöglichkeiten für Zusatzprofile gegeben, die unterhalb der U-Profile 50, 51 bzw. des Steges 52 angebracht sind. Der äußere Schenkel der U-Profile 50a, 51b ist über dem Boden der U-Profile nach unten gezogen, so daß sich Kammern für Zusatzprofile bilden, beispielsweise für Bleche,Fenster usw. Auf der linken Seite ist bei 65 eine sogenannte Sohlbank dargestellt.The U-profiles 50a, 50b are similar to those according to FIG. so the distance profiles 55a, 56b. However, box profiles 60, 61 are molded onto the U-profiles 50a, 50b, some of which run below the U-profiles 50a, 51b and otherwise extend towards one another. The channels formed in this way can in turn accommodate corner connectors. On the sides facing one another, the box profiles 60, 61 have two dovetail guides which interact with the corresponding dovetail profile of a web 62 made of thermally insulating plastic. The web 62 connects the U profiles 50a, 51b to one another, but prevents rapid temperature compensation. Below the box profiles 60, 61 there is a connection profile so that additional profiles can be added, as shown for example at 63. The plastic profile 63 serves to accommodate an angle profile 64, which sits with one leg in a groove in the plastic profile 63 and rests on the underside of the box profile 61. 3 there are also connection options for additional profiles which are attached below the U-profiles 50, 51 or the web 52. The outer leg of the U-profiles 50a, 51b is pulled down over the bottom of the U-profiles, so that chambers for additional profiles are formed, for example for metal sheets, windows, etc. A so-called sole bench is shown at 65 on the left side.
In Fig. 4 ist auch ein Dübel 66 angedeutet, mit dem das gezeigte Rahmenprofil an einem Untergrund befestigt werden kann, beispielsweise der Leibung einer Maueröff¬ nung. Die Dübelschraube 67 erstreckt sich durch Öffnun¬ gen im Kastenprofil 60.A dowel 66 is also indicated in FIG. 4, with which the frame profile shown can be attached to a substrate, for example the reveal of a wall opening. The dowel screw 67 extends through openings in the box section 60.
Die Anordnung der Distanzprofile 55a, 56b, des Verlege- Stücks 34 und des Glasbausteins 39 gleicht derjenigen nach den Figuren 2 und 3. Auch der Abstand zwischen den inneren Schenkeln der U-Profile 50a, 51b entspricht wiederum dem Flachstreifen, der in die Nut 33 des Ver¬ legestücks 34 eingelegt ist. The arrangement of the spacer profiles 55a, 56b, the laying piece 34 and the glass block 39 is the same as that according to FIGS. 2 and 3. The distance between the inner legs of the U-profiles 50a, 51b in turn corresponds to the flat strip which is inserted into the groove 33 of the laying piece 34.

Claims

PATENTANSPRÜCHE PATENT CLAIMS
1. Rahmen für die Herstellung von Wänden aus Glasbaustei¬ nen, zwischen denen Flachstreifen angeordnet sind, an die Verlegestücke angebracht sind mit Lagerab¬ schnitten, gegen die sich Randabschnitte der Glasbau¬ steine abstützen,dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß parallel und im Abstand voneinander zwei U-Profile (12; 30, 31; 50, 51; 50a, 51) parallel und im Abstand vonein- ander sich mit ihrem Steg auf einem Untergrund ab¬ stützen und jedes der U-Profile ein Distanzprofil (10; 37, 38; 55,56; 55a, 56b) aufnimmt, auf dem sich die Randabschnitte (40, 41) der benachbarten Glas¬ bausteine (39), ggf. über die Zwischenschaltung von Verlegestücken (34) abstützen und der Abstand der U-Profile annähernd der Breite der Flachstreifen ist.1. Frame for the production of walls from Glasbaustei¬ nen, between which flat strips are arranged, are attached to the laying pieces with Lagerab¬ sections, against which edge portions of the Glasbau¬ blocks are supported, characterized in that parallel and at a distance from each other two U -Profiles (12; 30, 31; 50, 51; 50a, 51) parallel and at a distance from each other with their web on a base and each of the U-profiles a distance profile (10; 37, 38; 55 , 56; 55a, 56b) on which the edge sections (40, 41) of the adjacent glass blocks (39) are supported, if necessary by interposing laying pieces (34) and the spacing of the U-profiles approximately the width of the Flat strip is.
2. Rahmen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die U-Profile über einen Quersteg (16; 32; 52; 62) an der unteren Seite miteinander verbunden sind.2. Frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the U-profiles are connected to one another on the lower side via a transverse web (16; 32; 52; 62).
3. Rahmen nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Quersteg von einem im Querschnitt rechteckigen Stahlrohr (32) gebildet ist.3. Frame according to claim 2, characterized in that the transverse web is formed by a steel tube (32) which is rectangular in cross section.
4. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß im Inneren der U-Profile (SO, 51; 50a, 51b) Abstützvorsprünge (53, 54; 53a, 54b) für die Distanzprofile (55, 56; 55a, 56b) vorgesehen sind, durch die eine untere Kammer im U-Profil frei¬ gelassen ist.4. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized ge indicates that in the interior of the U-profiles (SO, 51; 50a, 51b) support projections (53, 54; 53a, 54b) for the spacer profiles (55, 56; 55a, 56b) are provided, through which a lower chamber is left free in the U-profile.
5. Rahmen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die U-Profile (50a, 51b) durch ein wärmedämmendes Verbindungsprofil (62) verbunden sind. 5. Frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the U-profiles (50a, 51b) are connected by a heat-insulating connecting profile (62).
6. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß der lichte Abstand der Außenschen¬ kel der beiden U-Profile voneinander etwa dem Außen¬ maß der zu verlegenden Glasbausteine (18; 39) ent- spricht.6. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized ge indicates that the clear distance of the outer legs of the two U-profiles from each other corresponds approximately to the outer dimension of the glass blocks (18; 39) to be installed.
7. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß die Schenkel und/oder der Steg der U-Profile mindestens eine Entlüftungsbohrung (44, 45; 57, 58; 57a, 58a) aufweisen.7. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized ge indicates that the legs and / or the web of the U-profiles have at least one vent hole (44, 45; 57, 58; 57a, 58a).
8. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß die U-Profile, die Distanzprofile und dergleichen aus stranggezogenem Material beste- hen, vorzugsweise aus Aluminium. 8. Frame according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized ge indicates that the U-profiles, the spacer profiles and the like consist of extruded material, preferably of aluminum.
EP89901536A 1988-01-21 1989-01-20 Frame for building glass brick walls Expired - Lifetime EP0357704B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8800689U DE8800689U1 (en) 1988-01-21 1988-01-21 Frame profile for laying glass blocks
DE8800689U 1988-01-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0357704A1 true EP0357704A1 (en) 1990-03-14
EP0357704B1 EP0357704B1 (en) 1991-08-14

Family

ID=6819805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89901536A Expired - Lifetime EP0357704B1 (en) 1988-01-21 1989-01-20 Frame for building glass brick walls

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0357704B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02503020A (en)
KR (1) KR950006573B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2936189A (en)
DE (2) DE8800689U1 (en)
FI (1) FI90455C (en)
NO (1) NO172552C (en)
WO (1) WO1989006727A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU688574B2 (en) * 1993-08-13 1998-03-12 Michelle Ann Wirkus Improvements to brick walls
WO2007118268A1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-10-25 Glass Block Constructions (Aust) Pty Ltd A frame system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2326245A (en) * 1940-10-26 1943-08-10 Pittsburgh Corning Corp Wall for buildings
FR2566444B1 (en) * 1984-06-22 1987-04-03 Rochere PROCESS FOR PRODUCING WALLS FROM PARALLELEPIPEDIC ELEMENTS AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD
DE8707630U1 (en) * 1987-05-27 1987-07-23 Schwarz, Willi, 2300 Kiel Mounting piece for laying glass blocks
DE8708630U1 (en) * 1987-06-22 1987-08-06 Dietrichs, Mark-Daniel, 8000 München Promotional gift/advertising medium

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8906727A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI90455C (en) 1994-02-10
FI90455B (en) 1993-10-29
FI894444A0 (en) 1989-09-20
AU2936189A (en) 1989-08-11
FI894444A (en) 1989-09-20
NO172552C (en) 1993-08-04
KR900700707A (en) 1990-08-16
KR950006573B1 (en) 1995-06-19
NO172552B (en) 1993-04-26
DE58900215D1 (en) 1991-09-19
DE8800689U1 (en) 1988-03-10
WO1989006727A1 (en) 1989-07-27
NO893719L (en) 1989-11-20
JPH02503020A (en) 1990-09-20
EP0357704B1 (en) 1991-08-14
NO893719D0 (en) 1989-09-18

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