EP0351802B1 - Fastening device for a show case sliding door - Google Patents
Fastening device for a show case sliding door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0351802B1 EP0351802B1 EP19890113193 EP89113193A EP0351802B1 EP 0351802 B1 EP0351802 B1 EP 0351802B1 EP 19890113193 EP19890113193 EP 19890113193 EP 89113193 A EP89113193 A EP 89113193A EP 0351802 B1 EP0351802 B1 EP 0351802B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sliding door
- showcase
- fitted
- permanent magnets
- switching means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/16—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
- E05C19/166—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction electromagnetic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/096—Sliding
- Y10T292/1014—Operating means
- Y10T292/1021—Motor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/11—Magnetic
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for closing a sliding door of a display case having a frame construction according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Showcases for exhibition purposes have an opening on at least one side that allows access to the inside of the showcase, often through a sliding door.
- Security locks are used to secure the sliding door in the closed or rest position, in order to protect the often valuable content from unauthorized access.
- These security locks must be installed very precisely so that the sliding door has no play in the closed position. The assembly is therefore very time consuming and makes the manufacture of such a display case more expensive. The locks are often difficult to reach.
- a device which has pivotable doors with magnetic lock, in which a component is also provided, which consists of magnetic flux-conducting material and is held in the closed position by at least one permanent magnet.
- a component which consists of magnetic flux-conducting material and is held in the closed position by at least one permanent magnet.
- the invention is based on the object of specifying a device for closing a showcase of the type mentioned at the outset, which requires simple assembly and, if appropriate, also allows assembly of the complete showcase outside the production rooms by trained personnel.
- the permanent magnets attached to the showcase body hold the holding part or the pole plate on the sliding door, so that the permanent magnets do not have to be assembled exactly or the permanent magnets are easily adjustable.
- the security lock is provided with a switching means which is connected to the winding of the permanent magnet or magnets, wherein the switching means can be actuated by the opening process of the security lock.
- the device according to the invention enables the secure closure of sliding doors even in places where conventional locking devices are difficult to reach.
- the external power source can consist of a portable battery.
- a further development of the invention also consists in the fact that a power supply device is provided in the showcase, which is fed from the general power network and can be connected to the electrical windings of the permanent magnets via switching means.
- the switching device can be installed in a hidden place in the showcase, for example under the showcase.
- the showcase has an upper part 1 and a lower part 2. In between is the exhibition space, which is formed by side walls 3 and can be closed by a sliding door 4.
- the side walls 3 and 4 can be made of glass.
- the displaceable side wall is held by an upper and a lower support 6 and 13, respectively.
- an upper and a lower support 6 and 13 are held by a parallel guide 14 attached to the inner frame 12 of the display case. This enables the horizontal movement of the carriers 6 and 13 out of the showcase, so that the displaceable side wall 4 can be pushed sideways, so as to open up access to the inside of the showcase.
- one or more permanent magnets 7 are attached in such a way that the upper support 6 or the lower support 13 is attached to them Hold the pole plates 8 in the rest position of the side wall 4.
- several permanent magnets 7 can act on one carrier.
- the permanent magnets 7 each have an electrical winding, not shown, which serves to cancel the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 7. This is done by flowing an electrical direct current of appropriate size and polarity.
- a battery can be used as the power source, which is connected via contacts concealed on the outside, e.g. under the showcase body, with the winding of the permanent magnets 7 can be connected.
- security locks 9 can be attached in the upper part 1 and / or in the lower part 2 of the display case, which hold the carriers 6 and 13 in addition to the permanent magnets in the closed position.
- the security locks 9 can have switching means, not shown, which are actuated during the opening process and cause a brief current flow in the windings of the permanent magnets during the rotation of the key, which results in the release of the carriers 6 and 13, respectively.
- a current supply device is provided as the current source, which is fed from the light network and connected to the windings of the permanent magnets 7 via the switching means or the switching means.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Verschließen einer Schiebetür einer eine Rahmenkonstruktion aufweisenden Vitrine gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device for closing a sliding door of a display case having a frame construction according to the preamble of
Zu Austellungszwecken dienende Vitrinen weisen mindestens auf einer Seite eine Öffnung auf, die den Zugang zum Inneren der Vitrine ermöglicht und zwar vielfach durch eine Schiebetür. Zur Sicherung der Schiebetür in der Schließstellung oder Ruhelage dienen Sicherheitsschlösser, um den oft wertvollen Inhalt vor unbefugtem Zugriff zu schützen. Die Montage dieser Sicherheitsschlösser muß sehr exakt erfolgen, damit die Schiebetür in der Schließstellung kein Spiel hat. Die Montage ist deshalb sehr zeitraubend und verteuert die Herstellung einer solchen Vitrine. Die Schlösser sind oft nur schwer erreichbar.Showcases for exhibition purposes have an opening on at least one side that allows access to the inside of the showcase, often through a sliding door. Security locks are used to secure the sliding door in the closed or rest position, in order to protect the often valuable content from unauthorized access. These security locks must be installed very precisely so that the sliding door has no play in the closed position. The assembly is therefore very time consuming and makes the manufacture of such a display case more expensive. The locks are often difficult to reach.
Es ist bereits eine Vorrichtung zum Verschließen einer Schiebetür einer eine Rahmenkonstruktion aufweisenden Vitrine der eingangserwähnten Art bekannt (DE-A 2 237 395), bei der die angegebene Konstruktion mit horizontaler und seitlicher Verschiebung der Schiebetür dazu dient, einen möglichst staubfreien Verschluß der Vitrine mit Hilfe der Schiebetür zu erreichen. Es ist eine Schließvorrichtung vorgesehen, durch die die Schiebetür verschlossen werden kann. Die Montage der Schließvorrichtung ist bei einer möglichst staubfreien Abdichtung jedoch schwierig und die Schließvorrichtung kann zur exakten Einpassung vorzugsweise nur in besonderen Fertigungsräumen von besonders geschultem Personal montiert werden. Selbst bei einer exakten Einpassung läßt sich bei großen Schiebetüren jedoch ein staubfreier Verschluß kaum erreichen.There is already known a device for closing a sliding door of a display case having a frame construction of the type mentioned (DE-A 2 237 395), in which the specified construction with horizontal and lateral displacement of the sliding door serves to close the display case as dust-free as possible with the help to reach the sliding door. A locking device is provided through which the sliding door can be locked. The assembly of the locking device is difficult with a dust-free seal, however, and the locking device can only be fitted by specially trained personnel, preferably in special production rooms, for exact fitting. Even with an exact fit, however, a dust-free lock can hardly be achieved with large sliding doors.
Es ist andererseits eine Vorrichtung bekannt (US-A-2 888 290), die schwenkbare Türen mit Magnetverschluß aufweist, bei denen ebenfalls ein Bauteil vorgesehen ist, das aus magnetflußleitendem Material besteht und durch mindestens einen Dauermagneten in der Schließstellung gehalten wird. Es ist ebenfalls bei dieser Anordnung eine Spule zur Aufhebung der Magnetkraft des Dauermagneten vorgesehen, jedoch befindet sich diese in der Tür. Zweck der Anordnung ist es, die Haltekraft des Magneten elektrisch zu beeinflussen und um die Tür leichter öffnen zu können.On the other hand, a device is known (US-A-2 888 290) which has pivotable doors with magnetic lock, in which a component is also provided, which consists of magnetic flux-conducting material and is held in the closed position by at least one permanent magnet. In this arrangement there is also a coil for canceling the magnetic force of the permanent magnet, but this is located in the door. The purpose of the arrangement is to influence the holding force of the magnet electrically and to be able to open the door more easily.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zum Verschließen einer Vitrine der eingangs erwähnten Art anzugeben, welche eine einfache Montage erfordert und gegebenenfalls auch eine Montage der vollständigen Vitrine außerhalb der Fertigungsräume durch angelerntes Personal erlaubt.The invention is based on the object of specifying a device for closing a showcase of the type mentioned at the outset, which requires simple assembly and, if appropriate, also allows assembly of the complete showcase outside the production rooms by trained personnel.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the features of the characterizing part of
Die am Vitrinenkörper angebrachten Dauermagnete halten das Halterungsteil bzw. die Polplatte an der Schiebetür fest, so daß die Montage der Dauermagnete nicht genau erfolgen muß bzw. die Dauermagnete leicht justierbar sind. Ferner ist das Sicherheitsschloß mit einem Schaltmittel versehen, welches mit der Wicklung des oder der Dauermagnete verbunden ist, wobei das Schaltmittel durch den Öffnungsvorgang des Sicherheitsschlosses betätigbar ist.The permanent magnets attached to the showcase body hold the holding part or the pole plate on the sliding door, so that the permanent magnets do not have to be assembled exactly or the permanent magnets are easily adjustable. Furthermore, the security lock is provided with a switching means which is connected to the winding of the permanent magnet or magnets, wherein the switching means can be actuated by the opening process of the security lock.
Zum Öffnen der Schiebetür wird bei Betätigung des Sicherheitsschlosses durch Fließen eines entsprechenden Gleichstroms durch die Wicklung des oder der Dauermagneten dessen oder deren magnetisches Feld vorübergehend aufgehoben, so daß dessen oder deren Haltewirkung nicht mehr vorhanden ist. Entsprechend wird das Sicherheitsschloß gelöst und die Schiebetür kann verfahren und verschoben werden.To open the sliding door, when the safety lock is actuated, a corresponding direct current flows through the winding of the permanent magnet (s) to temporarily suspend its magnetic field, so that its holding effect is no longer present. The safety lock is released accordingly and the sliding door can be moved and moved.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung läßt sich wie schon weiter oben ausgeführt, der sichere Verschluß von Schiebetüren selbst an Stellen, an denen herkömmliche Schließvorrichtungen nur schwer erreichbar sind, ermöglichen.As already explained above, the device according to the invention enables the secure closure of sliding doors even in places where conventional locking devices are difficult to reach.
Durch verdeckte Anbringung der Kontakte ist ein gewisser Schutz gegen unbefugtes Eindringen in die Vitrine gegeben. Die externe Stromquelle kann dabei aus einer tragbaren Batterie bestehen.A hidden protection against unauthorized entry into the showcase is provided by the hidden attachment of the contacts. The external power source can consist of a portable battery.
Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung besteht auch darin, daß in der Vitrine eine Stromversorgungseinrichtung vorgesehen ist, welche aus dem allgemeinen Stromnetz gespeist wird und über Schaltmittel mit den elektrischen Wicklungen der Dauermagnete verbindbar ist.A further development of the invention also consists in the fact that a power supply device is provided in the showcase, which is fed from the general power network and can be connected to the electrical windings of the permanent magnets via switching means.
Da Vitrinen oftmals in ihrem Oberteil eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung aufweisen, ist ohnehin ein Anschluß an das allgemeine Stromnetz vorhanden, welcher auch für die Stromversorgungseinrichtung benutzt werden kann. Das Schaltmittel kann aus Sicherheitsgründen an einer verdeckten Stelle in die Vitrine, z.B. unter der Vitrine, eingebaut werden.Since showcases often have a lighting device in their upper part, there is a connection to the general power supply anyway, which can also be used for the power supply device. For safety reasons, the switching device can be installed in a hidden place in the showcase, for example under the showcase.
Weitere Vorteile ergeben sich aus den weiteren Unteransprüchen.Further advantages result from the further subclaims.
Die Erfindung wird anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert, welche in der Zeichnung dargestellt sind. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- die Ansicht einer Vitrine von vorn und
- Fig. 2A und 2B
- eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung bei einer Vitrine.
- Fig. 1
- the view of a showcase from the front and
- 2A and 2B
- an embodiment of the invention in a showcase.
Die Vitrine weist ein Oberteil 1 und ein Unterteil 2 auf. Dazwischen liegt der Ausstellungsraum, welcher durch Seitenwände 3 gebildet und durch eine Schiebetür 4 verschließbar ist. Die Seitenwände 3 und 4 können aus Glas bestehen. Die verschiebbare Seitenwand wird von einem oberen und einem unteren Träger 6 bzw. 13 gehalten.The showcase has an
Bei der verschiebbaren Seitenwand 4 werden ein oberer und ein unterer Träger 6 bzw. 13 durch eine am Innenrahmen 12 der Vitrine angebrachte Parallelführung 14 gehalten. Diese ermöglicht die horizontale Bewegung der Träger 6 bzw. 13 aus der Vitrine heraus, so daß die verschiebbare Seitenwand 4 seitlich weggeschoben werden kann, um so den Zugang zum Inneren der Vitrine freizugeben.In the sliding
Am Innenrahmen 12 der Vitrine sind ein oder mehrere Dauermagnete 7 derart angebracht, daß diese den oberen Träger 6 bzw. den unteren Träger 13 mittels an diesen angebrachter Polplatten 8 in der Ruhelage der Seitenwand 4 halten. Bei der verschiebbaren Seitenwand 4 wird es zweckmäßig sein, mindestens je einen Dauermagneten so anzubringen, daß dieser auf die Mitte des jeweiligen Trägers 6 bzw. 13 wirkt. Ebenso können auch mehrere Dauermagnete 7 auf einen Träger wirken.On the
Die Dauermagnete 7 weisen jeweils eine nicht gezeigte elektrische Wicklung auf, die dazu dient, das Magnetfeld des Dauermagneten 7 aufzuheben. Dies geschieht durch Fließen eines elektrischen Gleichstroms entsprechender Größe und Polarität. Als Stromquelle kann eine Batterie dienen, die über an der Außenseite verdeckt angebrachte Kontakte, z.B. unter dem Vitrinenkörper, mit der Wicklung der Dauermagnete 7 verbindbar ist.The
Weiterhin können Sicherheitsschlösser 9 im Oberteil 1 und/oder im Unterteil 2 der Vitrine angebracht sein, welche in der Schließstellung zusätzlich zu den Dauermagneten die Träger 6 bzw. 13 halten. Die Sicherheitsschlösser 9 können nicht gezeigte Schaltmittel aufweisen, welche beim Öffnungsvorgang betätigt werden und während der Drehbewegung des Schlüssels einen kurzzeitigen Stromfluß in den Wicklungen der Dauermagnete bewirken, der eine Freigabe der Träger 6 bzw. 13 zur Folge hat. Als Stromquelle ist eine Stromversorgungseinrichtung vorhanden, die aus dem Lichtnetz gespeist über das bzw. die Schaltmittel mit den Wicklungen der Dauermagnete 7 verbunden ist.Furthermore,
Claims (4)
- Device for fastening a sliding door of a showcase having a frame construction, wherein the sliding door comprises a glass plate as well as at least one retaining part and the glass plate locks with other parts of the showcase body in the closed position of the sliding door, wherein the sliding door is moved horizontally for opening with the aid of a parallel guide means fitted to the frame construction and is then displaced sideways with the aid of at least the one retaining part, and wherein the sliding door is additionally held in the closed position by at least one security lock, characterized in that the at least one retaining part or a component (8) fitted to the sliding door (4) consists of magnetically conductive material and is held in the closed position at least by one permanent magnet (7) fitted on the showcase body, and in that each permanent magnet (7) has an electrical winding which, on passage of a direct electrical current, frees the horizontal and sideways movement of the sliding door, and in that the security lock (9) is provided with a switching means which is connected to the winding of the permanent magnet(s) (7), the switching means being operable by the opening operation of the security lock.
- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the component(s) (8) fitted to the sliding door (4) are pole plates.
- Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that electrical contacts of the windings, to which an external current source can be connected, are fitted to the underside or the upper side of the showcase.
- Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that a current supply device is provided in the showcase and is fed from the public grid and can be connected to the electrical windings of the permanent magnets (7) by switching means.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89113193T ATE103031T1 (en) | 1988-07-20 | 1989-07-19 | DEVICE FOR LOCKING A SLIDING DOOR OF A SHOWCASE HAVING A FRAME CONSTRUCTION. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883824638 DE3824638C2 (en) | 1988-07-20 | 1988-07-20 | Device for closing a sliding door of a showcase with a frame construction |
DE3824638 | 1988-07-20 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0351802A2 EP0351802A2 (en) | 1990-01-24 |
EP0351802A3 EP0351802A3 (en) | 1990-10-31 |
EP0351802B1 true EP0351802B1 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
Family
ID=6359146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890113193 Expired - Lifetime EP0351802B1 (en) | 1988-07-20 | 1989-07-19 | Fastening device for a show case sliding door |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4991887A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0351802B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE103031T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1335899C (en) |
DE (1) | DE3824638C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5114195A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1992-05-19 | Southwire Company | Tamper resistant magnetic gate lock |
DE4211872C2 (en) * | 1992-04-09 | 1995-10-26 | Lang & Rehbehn Vitrinenbau | Adjustment device for the mutual alignment of surface elements to be installed together |
US5257581A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1993-11-02 | Al Welling | Remotely controlled locking arrangement for safes |
US6007119A (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 1999-12-28 | Securitron Magnalock Corp. | Multi-directional self-aligning shear type electromagnetic lock |
US6098698A (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2000-08-08 | King-Darr; Carol L. | Garage door opening screen enclosure |
DE10261523B4 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2006-03-23 | Glasbau Hahn Gmbh + Co. Kg | Showcase for the display of objects |
US7845384B2 (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2010-12-07 | Won-Door Corporation | Partition systems and methods of operating partition systems |
US8020346B2 (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2011-09-20 | Joseph Singiser | Magnetically supported sliding track system |
FR2923517A1 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-15 | Luxalp Soc Par Actions Simplif | Locking device for display case of e.g. jewel, has gripping units structured in manner allowing user to exert traction force lower than magnetic attraction force of vent-hole in plate on opening frame along retain direction of vent-hole |
CN102337830A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-02-01 | 曹睿砺 | Magnetic suspension type electromagnetic sliding window |
DE202013102868U1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2014-10-13 | Glasbau Hahn Gmbh | Showcase for a footprint for the display of objects |
DE102019124010A1 (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-11 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Furniture and method for opening a movable furniture part |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7319096U (en) * | 1973-08-30 | Riedel W | Device for locking glass doors | |
US2888290A (en) * | 1956-02-27 | 1959-05-26 | William C Pierce | Door with magnetic catch |
DE1847730U (en) * | 1960-10-22 | 1962-03-01 | Wolfgang Krueger | LATCH FOR REFRIGERATOR DOORS. |
CH399944A (en) * | 1963-01-08 | 1965-09-30 | Eric A Steiger Dipl Architekt | Device for holding a window or door leaf in the closed position |
US3431062A (en) * | 1964-10-26 | 1969-03-04 | Chevron Res | Antievaporant process and composition |
CH555664A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1974-11-15 | Bruellmann Jakob Soehne Ag | SHOWCASE WITH SLIDING GLASS DOOR. |
DE3142431A1 (en) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-06-01 | Gebr. Schäffer GmbH & Co KG, 4970 Bad Oeynhausen | Sliding door with bidirectional guidance |
US4682801A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1987-07-28 | Securitron-Magnalock Corp. | Electromagnet access control circuit |
US4826223A (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1989-05-02 | Geringer Arthur V | Electromagnetic door lock device |
US4840411A (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 1989-06-20 | Harrow Products, Inc. | Electromagnetic shear lock |
DE8802227U1 (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1988-03-31 | Thuerwaechter, Gerhard, 8961 Sulzberg, De |
-
1988
- 1988-07-20 DE DE19883824638 patent/DE3824638C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-07-17 US US07/382,473 patent/US4991887A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-18 CA CA 606020 patent/CA1335899C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-19 AT AT89113193T patent/ATE103031T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-07-19 EP EP19890113193 patent/EP0351802B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0351802A3 (en) | 1990-10-31 |
ATE103031T1 (en) | 1994-04-15 |
CA1335899C (en) | 1995-06-13 |
US4991887A (en) | 1991-02-12 |
DE3824638C2 (en) | 1995-08-31 |
DE3824638A1 (en) | 1990-01-25 |
EP0351802A2 (en) | 1990-01-24 |
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