EP0337905A2 - Befestigungsvorrichtung von Schuhen auf Skiern - Google Patents

Befestigungsvorrichtung von Schuhen auf Skiern Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0337905A2
EP0337905A2 EP89420131A EP89420131A EP0337905A2 EP 0337905 A2 EP0337905 A2 EP 0337905A2 EP 89420131 A EP89420131 A EP 89420131A EP 89420131 A EP89420131 A EP 89420131A EP 0337905 A2 EP0337905 A2 EP 0337905A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ski
plate
recess
fastening means
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89420131A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0337905B1 (de
EP0337905A3 (en
Inventor
Yves Piegay
Roger Colussi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skis Rossignol SA
Original Assignee
Skis Rossignol SA
Rossignol SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skis Rossignol SA, Rossignol SA filed Critical Skis Rossignol SA
Priority to AT89420131T priority Critical patent/ATE89758T1/de
Publication of EP0337905A2 publication Critical patent/EP0337905A2/de
Publication of EP0337905A3 publication Critical patent/EP0337905A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0337905B1 publication Critical patent/EP0337905B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/005—Ski bindings with means for adjusting the position of a shoe holder or of the complete binding relative to the ski

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to means for attaching a boot to an alpine ski.
  • the binding of a shoe on an alpine ski is most often carried out using a toe and a heel resting elastically, respectively against the front end and the rear end of the sole of a shoe ski.
  • the toe piece and the heel piece are mounted centrally on the longitudinal median axis of the ski.
  • US Patent 4,141,570 relates to a connection between a shoe and a ski, comprising a platform, which supports the device for fixing the shoe.
  • This platform is mounted on the ski by means of a mechanism allowing adjustments along three axes to compensate for the morphological defects of the different skiers.
  • This document also indicates the impact of the longitudinal displacement of the binding on the behavior of the ski.
  • a ski has lower steel edges, intended to allow the attachment on snow.
  • Each edge is arranged in a profile called the dimension line.
  • the dimension lines of the two edges of a ski determine in particular its width at the skid (central part of the ski) and its divergence.
  • divergence is meant the angle defined by the median longitudinal axis of the ski and the straight line joining the front wide point of the ski to the rear wide point of the ski.
  • the dimension line determines the distributions of the normal and tangential forces exerted by the ski on the snow, and, consequently, directly influences the behavior of the ski.
  • a narrow ski on the skate allows the skier to exert greater efforts on the edges.
  • the tilting torque of the ski to be exerted when taking an edge is lower when the ski is narrow, so that the skier can thus more easily place his center of gravity in opposition to normal forces exerted along the edge.
  • a ski that is narrow on the skate is generally less tolerant of variations in the angle of the edge and the balance movements of the skier. It is felt as a "pointed" handling device.
  • Patent FR-954 679 proposes to arrange the edges of a ski in an arc, and introduces the concept of divergence.
  • Patent FR-85 02048 describes a ski with a structure close to the previous one, introducing the concept of asymmetry of the dimension lines with respect to the longitudinal axis of the ski.
  • Patent FR-81 13302 describes a ski with lines of dimensions flowing towards the rear.
  • Patent AT-372 860 describes a ski with asymmetrical dimension lines from their birth at the front point of the ski, until their stop at the rear point.
  • the behavior parameters of the ski are therefore determined by the characteristics of the machine, in particular the configuration of its dimension line.
  • a ski is more suited to a type of evolution (short or long turns), to a type of snow (powder or icy) or at a traveling speed (slow or fast). It cannot therefore be perfectly suited to all snow conditions or to all skier's temperaments.
  • the object of the invention is to provide means for attaching a boot to an alpine ski, allowing the skier to adapt the behavior parameters of the ski to his level, to his technique, to the nature of the snow, to the profile of the terrain, and at the desired speed of movement.
  • the means for attaching a boot to an alpine ski comprising possibilities of adjustable transverse movement relative to the longitudinal axis of the ski, are characterized in that they comprise means allowing this transverse adjustment d '' be performed in a continuous, precise and quantifiable manner.
  • each of the elements: stop or heel piece can be offset laterally separately, in order to artificially modify the angle of divergence defined by the longitudinal axis of l 'binding assembly - shoe and the right joining the wide front point of the ski to its rear point.
  • the precise, continuous and quantifiable adjustment means comprise screws with micrometric pitch, these means being able for example to be constituted by an endless screw with micrometric pitch cooperating with a rack.
  • these means advantageously include a vernier ensuring the accuracy of the tracking system.
  • these means comprise a plate or the like fixed definitively and centrally with respect to the median longitudinal axis of the ski, on which is mounted adjustable transversely to the axis of the ski, the binding itself or part of fixing, respective stop or heel piece.
  • the stop of the binding comprises a plate which, intended to be fixed by screwing onto the ski, has a recess in its lower face and an opening, the recess of rectangular shape serving for housing a plate forming the pivot base, the front and rear edges of this plate being in contact with the front and rear edges delimiting the recess and the width of the recess being greater than that of the plate in order to allow movement of the latter transversely to the ski, while the opening formed in the plate, of elongated shape and oriented transversely to the ski, serves for the passage of the pivot of the stop, means being provided for ensuring continuous adjustment of the base on the plate, transversely to the ski.
  • the means for continuously adjusting the base on the plate are constituted by a screw mounted locked in translation but free to rotate in the base and oriented transversely to the ski, meshing with a rack of the same orientation, integral with the platinum.
  • This structure allows immediate and very fine adjustment of the lateral position of the body of the stop relative to the plate, to allow a skier to instantly adapt certain characteristic parameters of the ski to the nature of the snow, to the profile of the terrain, to his technique and his morphology. It is interesting to note that this adjustment is carried out without having to modify the fixing of the plate on the ski which is, for its part, carried out definitively.
  • the heel piece of the binding of the type comprising a longitudinal ski slide on which the heel body is elastically adjustable and longitudinally adjustable, is characterized in that it comprises a plate of generally rectangular shape, intended to be fixed by screwing on the ski, having a recess in its lower face and a recess in its front part, the recess on the lower face, of width greater than that of the slide, serving to accommodate the rear part of the latter, and longitudinal edges thereof over part of their length, while the recess in the front part of the plate is used for the passage of the rear part of the heel body, means being provided to ensure continuous adjustment of the slide and the heel body transversely to the ski.
  • the means for continuously adjusting the slide on the plate are constituted by a screw mounted locked in translation but free to rotate relative to the plate, oriented transversely to the ski, and the head of which is accessible through an opening of the plate, engaged in a tapped hole formed in a tip secured to the rear end of the slide.
  • the end piece integral with the rear end of the slide has a rib engaged in a complementary groove made in the plate and oriented transversely to the ski.
  • the end piece of the slide has in its center a recess turned upwards, while the plate has, in its rear edge, and in its central part, a recess turned downwards, of greater width to that of the recess in the end piece.
  • These two recesses define an orifice for the passage of a screwdriver for adjusting the longitudinal position of the heel, this adjustment being possible whatever the transverse position of the heel body thanks to the large width of the upper recess.
  • This structure allows immediate and very fine adjustment of the lateral position of the heel body.
  • the lateral positioning of the heel piece may be the same as that of the toe piece, in which case the axis of the boot is parallel to, coincides with, or different from, the ski centerline or different from that of the stopper , the axis of the boot then forming an angle with the median longitudinal axis of the ski.
  • this binding comprises a plate definitively fixed, for example by screwing onto the ski, having a recess opening in its lower face and an opening made in its upper wall, the rectangular recess for housing a housing, the front and rear edges of which are in contact with the front and rear edges delimiting the recess, and the width of the recess being greater than that of the housing in order to allow movement of the latter transversely to the ski, while the opening formed in the upper wall of the plate, of elongated shape and oriented transversely to the ski, serves for the passage of a column including one end is mounted in the housing and the other end of which is fitted with the plate, means being provided to ensure continuous, precise and quantifiable adjustment of the housing on the plate transversely to the ski.
  • the means for continuously adjusting the housing on the plate are constituted by a screw mounted locked in translation but free to rotate in the housing and oriented transversely to the ski meshing with a rack of the same orientation secured to the plate.
  • the column at the end of which the plate is fixed is mounted in the housing with the possibility of continuous angular adjustment.
  • the means for continuous angular adjustment of the column relative to the housing are constituted by a section of toothed wheel formed at the periphery of the base of the column, with which a screw locked in translation in the housing meshes, but free to rotate therein, the head of which is accessible through an opening in the plate.
  • This binding allows the lateral adjustment of the position of the boot and therefore of the skier's foot on a ski, as well as the angular adjustment of the boot relative to the median longitudinal axis of the ski insofar as this binding is fitted with a pivoting column in the housing.
  • Figures 1 and 3 show a ski 2 whose central part is equipped with a stop 3 and a heel 4 intended to come to bear elastically, respectively against the front end and the rear end of the boot.
  • the stop 3 comprises a plate 5 which, intended to be fixed by screwing onto the ski through four holes 6, centered on the median longitudinal axis of the ski, has on the one hand, a recess 7 opening out in its lower face and, on the other hand, an opening 8 formed in its upper wall.
  • the recess 7, of generally rectangular shape, serves to accommodate a plate 9 forming the base of a pivot 10.
  • the front and rear edges of the base 9 are in contact with the front and rear edges 12, 13 delimiting the recess 7.
  • the width of the recess, considered in the transverse direction of the ski, is greater than the width of the base 9, in order to allow a transverse movement of the latter.
  • the base 9 has cutouts 14 allowing the free passage of the fixing screws of the plate.
  • the opening 8 formed in the plate 5 is elongated in the transverse direction to allow the passage of the pivot 10 over the entire range of transverse adjustment of the base.
  • the body of the stop 15 On the pivot 10 is mounted, in known manner, the body of the stop 15, with the possibility of adjustment thereof by a screw 16 engaged in a threaded hole 17 of the pivot.
  • the base is equipped with a micrometric worm 18 oriented transversely to the ski, mounted locked in translation, but free in rotation.
  • the head of this screw accessible through an opening 19 opening laterally into the base 9, allows it to rotate.
  • the screw 18 meshing with a rack 20, of the same orientation, integral with the plate 5, the rotational driving of the screw in one or the other direction ensures a transverse displacement of the base and consequently of the pivot and of the stop body.
  • FIGS 5 to 7 show the mounting method of the heel 4 on the ski 2.
  • the heel body 22 is mounted, so known per se, on a slide 23 with the possibility of adjusting its position on the slide using a screw 24 opening into its rear face.
  • the heel is fixed to the ski by means of a plate 25, of generally rectangular shape, intended to be fixed definitively, centered on the median longitudinal axis of the ski, by screws passing through holes 26 .
  • This plate 25 has a recess 27 opening in its lower face and a recess 28 opening in its front part.
  • the recess 27 of width greater than that of the slide 23 serves to accommodate the rear part thereof and the longitudinal edges of the latter over part of their length.
  • the longitudinal edges of the slide 23 have recesses 29 for the passage of the fixing screws of the plate.
  • the recess 28 is used for the passage of the rear part of the body of the heel piece.
  • the rear end of the heel piece is equipped with an end piece 30 which is integral therewith, this end piece comprising a tapped hole 32 oriented transversely to the ski.
  • this tapped hole is intended to be engaged a micrometric screw 33 passing through a hole 34 formed in the plate 25, and locked in translation relative to the plate using a pin 35.
  • the upper wall of the end piece 30 has a rib 36 intended to be engaged in a corresponding recess 37 formed in the plate.
  • a vernier system 31 makes it possible to precisely quantify the value of the lateral displacement of the heel piece.
  • two recesses 38 and 39 are provided, facing up and down respectively, formed respectively in the end piece 30 and in the plate 25.
  • the recess 39 has a width greater than that of the recess 38, in order to ensure access to the screw 24, whatever the transverse position of the slide 23 and the heel body 22.
  • the axis of the shoe forms an angle with the median longitudinal axis of the ski.
  • FIGS 8 to 10 show another embodiment of this attachment, in the case of a central plate type attachment.
  • This binding has, in a manner known per se, a plate 40 intended to be fitted inside a recess 42 opening into the underside of a shoe sole, the plate 40 and the shoe sole being equipped complementary assembly means 43.
  • this binding comprises a plate 44 mounted centrally on the median longitudinal axis of the ski and fixed permanently to the latter by screws passing through holes 45.
  • this plate 44 In the lower face of this plate 44 opens a recess 46 of rectangular shape, the upper wall of this plate having for its part an opening 47.
  • a housing 48 also of rectangular shape, of width different from that of the recess and of length corresponding to that of the recess, so that its front and rear edges can bear on the front and rear edges of the recess which thus serve as a guide surface.
  • a micrometric screw 49 which is blocked in translation, but free to rotate, accessible from the outside of the plate and which meshes with a rack 50 secured to the plate. The actuation of this screw makes it possible to carry out a transverse adjustment of the housing 48 inside the plate 44.
  • the column 53 is pivotally mounted opposite of the housing 48, its lower end 52 being shaped as a toothed wheel section 54 with which meshes a screw 55 mounted free in rotation in the housing, but locked in translation therein.
  • the actuation of this screw 55 is done from the outside through an orifice 56 formed in the plate.
  • the invention provides a great improvement to the existing technique by providing means for attaching a boot to a ski, which are permanently mounted on the ski while offering the possibility of lateral adjustment. and / or instantaneous and continuous angular position of the boot relative to the median longitudinal axis of the ski.
  • This adjustment makes it possible, while having a traditional ski with rib lines substantially symmetrical with respect to its median longitudinal axis, to modify behavior parameters of the ski by artificial modification of the effect of the dimension lines and of the divergence of the skiing, taking into account the skier's abilities and morphology, the nature of the snow and the profile of the terrain encountered.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
EP89420131A 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 Befestigungsvorrichtung von Schuhen auf Skiern Expired - Lifetime EP0337905B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89420131T ATE89758T1 (de) 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 Befestigungsvorrichtung von schuhen auf skiern.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8805252 1988-04-12
FR8805252A FR2629728B1 (fr) 1988-04-12 1988-04-12 Moyens de fixation d'une chaussure sur un ski alpin

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0337905A2 true EP0337905A2 (de) 1989-10-18
EP0337905A3 EP0337905A3 (en) 1990-03-21
EP0337905B1 EP0337905B1 (de) 1993-05-26

Family

ID=9365506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89420131A Expired - Lifetime EP0337905B1 (de) 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 Befestigungsvorrichtung von Schuhen auf Skiern

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5118128A (de)
EP (1) EP0337905B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE89758T1 (de)
DE (1) DE68906709T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2629728B1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2654351A1 (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-05-17 Rossignol Sa Ski binding with pivoting plate
EP0707872A1 (de) * 1994-10-19 1996-04-24 TECNICA SpA Einstellbare Tragplatte für Skibindungen
WO1996037270A3 (en) * 1995-05-26 1997-04-17 Macpod Enterprises Ltd Connection system for sports footwear
EP1754522A3 (de) * 2005-08-18 2007-11-14 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Bindungsanordnung für Schneegleitbretter
US8201836B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-06-19 Atomic Austria Gmbh Toe binding of a safety ski binding
AT513961A1 (de) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-15 Tyrolia Technology Gmbh Vorderbacken
FR3109096A1 (fr) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-15 Skis Rossignol Butee de fixation de securite de ski, et ski equipe d’une telle butee de fixation

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0505463B1 (de) * 1989-12-15 1995-05-31 Salomon S.A. Sicherheitsskibindung
FR2684888B1 (fr) * 1991-12-13 1994-02-04 Salomon Sa Plaquette interface pour la glissiere d'un element mobile, notamment d'un element de fixation alpine.
US5474322A (en) * 1994-07-21 1995-12-12 Crush Snowboard Products, Inc. Snowboard binding
US6178665B1 (en) 1997-06-12 2001-01-30 Macpod Enterprises Ltd. Fit and support system for the foot
DE10037503C2 (de) * 2000-08-01 2002-10-17 Werner Dorsch An einem Gleitgerät verankerbare Halteeinrichtung für einen Schuh
FR2837716B1 (fr) * 2002-03-27 2004-05-14 Rossignol Sa Dispositif d'appui pour un element de fixation et planche de glisse sur neige ainsi equipee
EP1664781B1 (de) * 2003-09-22 2013-05-08 Quidel Corporation Vorrichtungen zum nachweis mehrerer analyte in einer probe

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH86038A (de) * 1919-12-18 1920-08-02 Krain Adolf Schneeschuhbindung.
FR1217631A (fr) * 1957-08-22 1960-05-04 Dispositif de fixation perfectionné pour skis
FR1307982A (fr) * 1961-09-16 1962-11-03 Perfectionnement aux butées de sécurité pour skis
FR1464104A (fr) * 1965-11-18 1966-07-22 Fixation de ski
US3702194A (en) * 1970-01-12 1972-11-07 Hope Kk Sliding device for ski heel binding
DE2035803A1 (de) * 1970-07-18 1972-01-27 Biermann, Peter, Dr , 8100 Garmisch Partenkirchen Vorderbacken fur Sicherheits Ski bindungen
FR2270912A1 (de) * 1973-11-16 1975-12-12 Mitchell Sa
US3934893A (en) * 1974-10-04 1976-01-27 Greenleaf Joseph A Slalom ski device
US4141570A (en) * 1977-10-17 1979-02-27 Sudmeier James L Adjustable connection between ski and binding
FR2546071B1 (fr) * 1983-05-16 1986-04-11 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite pour ski
FR2560776B1 (fr) * 1984-03-09 1986-09-12 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite pour ski a machoire reglable
FR2575660A1 (fr) * 1985-01-09 1986-07-11 Bunand Fabrice Planche a neige ou " surf " avec un etrier avant reglable et mini-ski desolidarisable
DE3540428C2 (de) * 1985-05-22 1996-01-18 Anton Plenk Langlaufski

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2654351A1 (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-05-17 Rossignol Sa Ski binding with pivoting plate
EP0707872A1 (de) * 1994-10-19 1996-04-24 TECNICA SpA Einstellbare Tragplatte für Skibindungen
US5765852A (en) * 1994-10-19 1998-06-16 Tecnica Spa Directional or adjusting plate for ski-boots
WO1996037270A3 (en) * 1995-05-26 1997-04-17 Macpod Enterprises Ltd Connection system for sports footwear
EP1754522A3 (de) * 2005-08-18 2007-11-14 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Bindungsanordnung für Schneegleitbretter
US8201836B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-06-19 Atomic Austria Gmbh Toe binding of a safety ski binding
AT506526B1 (de) * 2008-02-29 2012-07-15 Atomic Austria Gmbh Vorderbacken einer sicherheitsschibindung
AT513961A1 (de) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-15 Tyrolia Technology Gmbh Vorderbacken
FR3109096A1 (fr) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-15 Skis Rossignol Butee de fixation de securite de ski, et ski equipe d’une telle butee de fixation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5118128A (en) 1992-06-02
ATE89758T1 (de) 1993-06-15
FR2629728B1 (fr) 1991-02-08
DE68906709T2 (de) 1993-09-16
EP0337905B1 (de) 1993-05-26
DE68906709D1 (de) 1993-07-01
FR2629728A1 (fr) 1989-10-13
EP0337905A3 (en) 1990-03-21

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