EP0332278A1 - Porte et son mode de fabrication - Google Patents
Porte et son mode de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0332278A1 EP0332278A1 EP89200558A EP89200558A EP0332278A1 EP 0332278 A1 EP0332278 A1 EP 0332278A1 EP 89200558 A EP89200558 A EP 89200558A EP 89200558 A EP89200558 A EP 89200558A EP 0332278 A1 EP0332278 A1 EP 0332278A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- door
- edge
- skin plate
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/82—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface
- E06B3/822—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/5892—Fixing of window panes in openings in door leaves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7046—Door leaves with provisions for locks, hinges or other fittings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
- E06B2003/7082—Plastic frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
- E06B2003/7082—Plastic frames
- E06B2003/7084—Plastic frames reinforced with metal or wood sections
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door which comprises two metal skin plates which enclose a layer of insulation material between them and which each have inwardly folded edges which are connected to one another by means of a connecting profile with snap connections.
- a door is known from EP-A-0001828.
- the invention aims to provide a solid door that has good thermal insulation and can withstand a large temperature difference on both sides.
- the invention is characterized in that each edge of the door has an L-shaped stiffening profile made of metal, to which an outwardly directed flange engages in a U-shaped edge of a first skin plate to form an edge combination, and that between the edge combination and a body of the L-shaped stiffening profile has a connecting profile which engages with a first snap connection on the edge combination and with a second snap connection on a U-shaped edge of the second skin plate.
- the invention also provides a method for producing a door, as indicated in claim 9.
- the door according to the invention comprises a first skin plate 1 and a second skin plate 2.
- the skin plates 1 and 2 are both made of sheet metal, for example 0.6-1 mm, and each have U-shaped edges 4, 5 folded inwards.
- the skin plate 1 has on its full circumference an L-shaped stiffening profile 6, of which an outwardly directed flange 7 has a U-shaped inwardly folded edge 8 in order to fit into the interior of the U-shaped edge 4 of the skin plate 1 to form a border combination.
- the edges 4 and 8 are connected to one another by the edges 4 and 8 and at the same time are provided with indentations 9 and 10 at the same points.
- the stiffening profile 6 is part of an omega profile 11.
- guide elements 30 for a cradle locking rod 31 are preferably attached by spot welding (see FIG. 5).
- the horizontal stiffening profiles 6 attached to the upper and lower sides of the door 3 each have lips 63 punched out and bent out of their leg 19, which are connected to an omega profile and to a vertical stiffening profile 6 by means of rivets 64 or similar means (see FIG. 5) .
- Profiles 6 and 11 provided skin plate 1 and the skin plate 2 are subjected to a processing treatment. This is still possible at high temperatures and under chemical conditions that steel is resistant to.
- These processed skin plates 1 and 2 are also provided with a protective film.
- a layer of insulation material 13 which consists of a plate-shaped body, for example made of polystyrene, rock wool or polyurethane, is provided on both sides with an adhesive layer 14 and placed in the skin plate 1.
- Glue penetrates between the skin plate 1 and an edge 15 of the omega profile 11, which edge 15 has previously been provided with recesses 16 for this purpose.
- a strip 17 is attached to the omega profile 11 and to the second skin plate 2.
- a connecting profile 18 is inserted between the edge combination 4, 8 and the standing leg 19 of each stiffening profile 6.
- the connecting profile 18 is a hollow extruded profile made of elastic but nevertheless strong plastic, for example made of PVC, and has a first resilient snap edge 21 with which a snap connection with the edge combination 4, 8 is brought about when it is introduced into the skin plate 1.
- a second resilient snap edge 22 brings about a snap connection with the edge 5 of the second skin plate 2 when it is placed over the previously assembled construction and is pressed together with a press. Then the door 3 is combined into a sandwich construction.
- the snap edges 21 and 22 of the connecting profile 19 have oblique contact surfaces 28 and 29, respectively.
- the connecting profile 18, delimited by the snap edge 21 and the supporting edge 24, has a groove 23 into which a hollow retaining strip 25 of a sealing profile 26 is snapped.
- the sealing profile 26 is also soft-elastic material made, for example, of soft PVC, and has a sealing pivot flange 27.
- the door 3 is provided with door fittings and possibly with a window, letter box and the like.
- a cutout intended for this purpose is milled out in the connecting profile 18 and in the omega profile 11 and in the insulating layer.
- Bascule locking rods 31 are inserted from the upper sides and from the lower sides into the door 3 by means of guide bushes 34 and 35, respectively, which are previously formed in the stiffening profiles 6 and in the guide elements 30 by deep drawing.
- the necessary holes 40 are also drilled in the connecting profiles 18.
- the crest locking bars 31 are further connected by screw connections 37 to central crest locking pieces 38.
- the lock 41 is fastened to the omega profile 11 with self-tapping screws 42.
- Hinge straps 45 are fastened with their screw rods 46 in screw holes provided for this purpose (see FIG. 4).
- a window 47 When a window 47 is made, an opening 48 is left open.
- Two window frames 49 with identical profiles 50 are inserted therein with the insertion of a double glazing combination 51 with sealing edges 52 between pressure edges 53 of profiles 50 and an elastic cover strip 55 between pressure pieces 56 of profiles 50. Furthermore, elastic cover pieces 57 are inserted between skin plates 1, 2 and the outer edges 58 of profiles 50.
- the window frames 49 are mounted by means of metal elbows 60, which are received in channels of the profiles 50 designed for this purpose.
- the window frames 49 are connected by means of hexagon socket screws 61, which have been fitted in the screw holes 59 of one of the window frames 49, while the other window frame 49 has through holes 62.
- insulation material can be used, which is subsequently injected as foam.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8800578 | 1988-03-08 | ||
NL8800578A NL8800578A (nl) | 1988-03-08 | 1988-03-08 | Deur en werkwijze ter vervaardiging daarvan. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0332278A1 true EP0332278A1 (fr) | 1989-09-13 |
EP0332278B1 EP0332278B1 (fr) | 1991-10-09 |
Family
ID=19851906
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890200558 Expired - Lifetime EP0332278B1 (fr) | 1988-03-08 | 1989-03-06 | Porte et son mode de fabrication |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0332278B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE58900342D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2025357B3 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL8800578A (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2781517A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-01-28 | Puerta Tht S L | Fermeture de porte metallique et cadre avec rupture de pont thermique |
ES2155339A1 (es) * | 1998-07-24 | 2001-05-01 | Puertas Tht S L | Puerta metalica perfeccionada. |
FR2927114A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-07 | Yvon Caillaud | Procede de fabrication d'ouvrants dans le domaine de la menuiserie et ouvrants correspondants |
EP2754836A3 (fr) * | 2013-01-12 | 2015-10-14 | Obuk Haustürfüllungen GmbH & Co. KG | Vantail de porte de bâtiment avec liaison à clipser |
JP2016118071A (ja) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-06-30 | 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 | 扉体 |
JP2018178407A (ja) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-11-15 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | 建具 |
FR3072997A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-03 | Fpee Industries | Ouvrant du type porte |
US20200355021A1 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-12 | Southeast Cooler, Corp. | Method and apparatus for reinforcing sheet metal door assemblies |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB471258A (en) * | 1936-03-16 | 1937-09-01 | Sankey Joseph & Sons Ltd | Improvements in steel doors |
US3396490A (en) * | 1966-08-01 | 1968-08-13 | Dukas John | Door and frame constructions |
US3512305A (en) * | 1968-02-20 | 1970-05-19 | Stanley Works | Metal clad door |
US3750333A (en) * | 1972-02-28 | 1973-08-07 | Rusco Ind Inc | Insulated prime door |
US3768206A (en) * | 1972-09-27 | 1973-10-30 | C Lingle | Cooler door for use in an offset door opening |
DE2443592A1 (de) * | 1973-09-13 | 1975-03-20 | Electrolux Ab | Anordnung bei umkehrbaren tueren fuer wahlweise rechts- oder linksanschlag |
FR2539803A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-07-27 | Portexter Sa | Porte isolante a structure multicouches |
-
1988
- 1988-03-08 NL NL8800578A patent/NL8800578A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1989
- 1989-03-06 ES ES89200558T patent/ES2025357B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-06 EP EP19890200558 patent/EP0332278B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-06 DE DE8989200558T patent/DE58900342D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB471258A (en) * | 1936-03-16 | 1937-09-01 | Sankey Joseph & Sons Ltd | Improvements in steel doors |
US3396490A (en) * | 1966-08-01 | 1968-08-13 | Dukas John | Door and frame constructions |
US3512305A (en) * | 1968-02-20 | 1970-05-19 | Stanley Works | Metal clad door |
US3750333A (en) * | 1972-02-28 | 1973-08-07 | Rusco Ind Inc | Insulated prime door |
US3768206A (en) * | 1972-09-27 | 1973-10-30 | C Lingle | Cooler door for use in an offset door opening |
DE2443592A1 (de) * | 1973-09-13 | 1975-03-20 | Electrolux Ab | Anordnung bei umkehrbaren tueren fuer wahlweise rechts- oder linksanschlag |
FR2539803A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-07-27 | Portexter Sa | Porte isolante a structure multicouches |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BOUWWERELD, Band 84, Nr. 10, 13. Mai 1988, Seite 47; J. WILSCHUT: "PVC-profiel in stalen deur onderbreekt koudebrug" * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2781517A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-01-28 | Puerta Tht S L | Fermeture de porte metallique et cadre avec rupture de pont thermique |
ES2155339A1 (es) * | 1998-07-24 | 2001-05-01 | Puertas Tht S L | Puerta metalica perfeccionada. |
FR2927114A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-07 | Yvon Caillaud | Procede de fabrication d'ouvrants dans le domaine de la menuiserie et ouvrants correspondants |
EP2754836A3 (fr) * | 2013-01-12 | 2015-10-14 | Obuk Haustürfüllungen GmbH & Co. KG | Vantail de porte de bâtiment avec liaison à clipser |
JP2016118071A (ja) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-06-30 | 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 | 扉体 |
JP2018178407A (ja) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-11-15 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | 建具 |
FR3072997A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-03 | Fpee Industries | Ouvrant du type porte |
US20200355021A1 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-12 | Southeast Cooler, Corp. | Method and apparatus for reinforcing sheet metal door assemblies |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0332278B1 (fr) | 1991-10-09 |
DE58900342D1 (de) | 1991-11-14 |
ES2025357B3 (es) | 1992-03-16 |
NL8800578A (nl) | 1989-10-02 |
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