EP0332081A2 - Four de cuisson à chauffage par des lampes halogènes tungstène - Google Patents

Four de cuisson à chauffage par des lampes halogènes tungstène Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0332081A2
EP0332081A2 EP89103772A EP89103772A EP0332081A2 EP 0332081 A2 EP0332081 A2 EP 0332081A2 EP 89103772 A EP89103772 A EP 89103772A EP 89103772 A EP89103772 A EP 89103772A EP 0332081 A2 EP0332081 A2 EP 0332081A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
oven
lamps
reflectors
cooking
tungsten halogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89103772A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0332081A3 (fr
Inventor
Giancarlo Giavazzi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alga Di Giudici Angelamaria & C SNC
Original Assignee
Alga Di Giudici Angelamaria & C SNC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alga Di Giudici Angelamaria & C SNC filed Critical Alga Di Giudici Angelamaria & C SNC
Publication of EP0332081A2 publication Critical patent/EP0332081A2/fr
Publication of EP0332081A3 publication Critical patent/EP0332081A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/06—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/0033—Heating devices using lamps
    • H05B3/0071—Heating devices using lamps for domestic applications
    • H05B3/0076—Heating devices using lamps for domestic applications for cooking, e.g. in ovens

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an oven particularly cooking foods, using tungsten halogen lamps of the type used for lighiting purpose.
  • tungsten halogen lamps intentionally designed to emit prevalently inforared rays or to operate with filters that are prevalently passed throught by infrared radiations.
  • the cooking oven shaped as a parallelepiped wiht opening front door, is provided above and below the cooking floor hob with at least a relevant tungsten halogen lamp like that normally used for lighting purpose arranged in a relevant reflector.
  • the upper reflectors placed above the cooking floor hob and thus the lamps therein accomodated can be regulated in height, in order to obtain the maximum field intensity in respect to the shape and type of food.
  • the reflectors mounting the tungsten halogen for lighting purpose lamps show on the bottom a "V" shaped fold with the vertex faced to the lamps, in order to avoid the return of the reflected rays on the lamps themselves, that could cause their overheating.
  • Such raflectors also have a geometric shape of edged behaviour showing the reflecting surface as an orange peel, got normally from embassed aluminium.
  • the first one belongs to a timer to fix the cooking time and the second one to a switch/regulator to select the lighting of the tungsten halogen lamps and to regulate their power.
  • a microswitch is placed in correspondence to the edge of the front door in order to disconnect automatically the electrical supply of the lamps, as the door is opened, so avoiding troublesome dazzlings.
  • the door is made, at least partially, of translucent material, but screened against luminous rays, to avoid dazzling during the operation of the oven.
  • reference numeral 1 indicates as a whole the cooking oven in accordance with the invention.
  • It has a basically parallelepiped shape and shows a front door 2 that closes a cooking space 3, provided with some lateral opposed ribs 4 placed at different heights, for the support of a metallic grid or of a transparent glass plate 5 acting as a bearing hob for instance of a food container 6, also in transparent material (see fig. 2).
  • a spit (not shown) can be obviously placed in the cooking space 3.
  • figure 1 it is schematically shown the electric cord 10 of the oven 1, with a plug 11 at the free end.
  • a microswitch 12 is placed, that, pushed by the front door 2, keeps closed the electric circuit of the electric supply when the door is closed, whereas it opens such a circuit as the door is opened, avoiding troublesome dazzlings.
  • the door 2 provided with a handle for grasping 7, has at least an intermediate part 15 in translucent material, but screened against luminous rays, to avoid dazzling during the operation of the oven.
  • knob 13 of a timer to fix the proper cooking time for each food
  • knob 14 of a switch/regulator that selects the lighting of the tungsten halogen lamps 8, and controls their power.
  • the tungsteen halogen lamps 8 are accomodated (two in the example referred in the annexed figures) positioned in suitable casing reflectors 9.
  • the upper reflectors 9, and therefore the relevant tungsten halogen lamps, are regulated in height in the oven space 3, by for instance, toothed slices 19 to which stop gears 20 bound to the reflectors 9 are connected, as schematically shown in fig. 3.
  • the height regulation of the upper reflectors 9 permits to get the maximum field intensity in respect to the shape and time of the food to be cooked.
  • the tungsten halogen lamps 8 are normal lighting lamps thus advantage is taken of their full radiation spectrum, that also includes the visible part.
  • the reflectors 9 show in section (see fig. 2) a geometric shape of edged behaviour, and have on the bottom a "V" shaped simmetric fold 17 with the vertex at the side of the lamp itself, in order to avoid the return of the reflected rays on the lamp, taht could cause its over heating, and consequently a premature lamp life end.
  • Internal reflecting surface of the reflectors 9 has a geometric shape of edged behaviour like an orange peel 18, as schematically seen in figure 3, and it is got, for instance, from embossed aluminium.
  • the geometry of the reflectors 9 and the particular conformation of their reflecting surface 18 lead to a scattering of the rays emitted from the lamps 8, and thus to a better uniformity in distribution of the same on foods to be cooked.
  • a surprising performance of the appliance is the treatment of the frozen foods, for which the defrosting time is shorter than that of a microweve oven, comparable for power and size.
  • tungsten halogen lighting purpose lamps 8 have low cost and limited dimensions; they are largely available in the ordinary shops and supermarkets, they are easily mountable so the user can personally replace them without tools in case of failure, or taken down for eventual cleaning.
  • Browning elements are introduced into the cavity of known microweve ovens to improve the appearence of the cooked food.
  • the antenna and the stirrer are placed to distribute adeguately the microwavs generated in a magnetron (non shown in figure 1 situated beyond the knobs of the timer and the switch/regulator as laid down in a ordinary microwave oven).
  • the cooking space of the oven is not the cavity, where the food is cooked by the combination of microwave and luminous energies.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
EP89103772A 1988-03-11 1989-03-03 Four de cuisson à chauffage par des lampes halogènes tungstène Withdrawn EP0332081A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2083788U IT214034Z2 (it) 1988-03-11 1988-03-11 Forno per la cottura di vivande a lampade alogene.
IT2083788U 1988-03-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0332081A2 true EP0332081A2 (fr) 1989-09-13
EP0332081A3 EP0332081A3 (fr) 1990-06-13

Family

ID=11172795

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89103772A Withdrawn EP0332081A3 (fr) 1988-03-11 1989-03-03 Four de cuisson à chauffage par des lampes halogènes tungstène

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0332081A3 (fr)
IT (1) IT214034Z2 (fr)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2231653A (en) * 1989-05-19 1990-11-21 Rinnai Kk Cooking ovens
GB2238609A (en) * 1989-12-01 1991-06-05 Rinnai Kk Cooking oven
WO1992017102A1 (fr) * 1991-03-28 1992-10-15 Marcel Jolly Appareil de cuisson avec recipient
FR2682461A1 (fr) * 1991-10-15 1993-04-16 Jolly Marcel Appareil de cuisson constitue d'un recipient et d'un generateur de rayonnements electromagnetiques.
FR2687767A1 (fr) * 1991-10-15 1993-08-27 Jolly Marcel Appareil pour grillade et cuisson.
FR2689214A1 (fr) * 1992-03-26 1993-10-01 Jolly Marcel Appareil pour grillade constitué d'un générateur de rayonnements électromagnétiques et d'un récipient.
EP0613543A4 (fr) * 1991-07-30 1994-07-06 Quadlux Inc Appareil de cuisson utilisant un mode d'excitation electronique et moleculaire.
WO1994028692A1 (fr) * 1993-05-21 1994-12-08 Quadlux, Inc. Appareil et procede de cuisson uniforme d'aliments a sources asymetriques d'energie radiante
WO1996036197A1 (fr) * 1995-05-08 1996-11-14 Quadlux, Inc. Four a ondes lumineuses utilisant des materiaux de surface extremement reflechissants
WO1999015019A1 (fr) * 1997-09-23 1999-04-01 Quadlux, Inc. Four a energie lumineuse a haut rendement
US5954980A (en) * 1988-05-19 1999-09-21 Quadlux, Inc. Apparatus and method for uniformly cooking food with asymmetrically placed radiant energy sources
US5958271A (en) 1997-09-23 1999-09-28 Quadlux, Inc. Lightwave oven and method of cooking therewith with cookware reflectivity compensation
US5990454A (en) 1997-09-23 1999-11-23 Quadlux, Inc. Lightwave oven and method of cooking therewith having multiple cook modes and sequential lamp operation
EP0999724A2 (fr) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-10 Industrieservis Gesellschaft für Innovation Technologie-Transfer und Consulting für Thermische Prozessanlagen mbH Dispositif comprenant des lampes et leurs réflecteurs
US6100499A (en) * 1997-04-10 2000-08-08 Davila, Sr.; Richard A. Heated and lighted windshield wiper assembly
US9080777B2 (en) 2012-01-31 2015-07-14 Schwank, Ltd. Reflector for radiant tube heater

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1273023A (en) * 1969-02-18 1972-05-03 Electricity Council Improvements in or relating to electric cookers
GB2161348A (en) * 1984-06-09 1986-01-08 Micropore International Ltd Radiation heater reflector
GB2179440A (en) * 1985-08-03 1987-03-04 Licentia Gmbh Baking and roasting oven
EP0215617A1 (fr) * 1985-09-18 1987-03-25 THORN EMI Patents Limited Grill
GB2180637A (en) * 1985-09-18 1987-04-01 Thorn Emi Appliances A grilling arrangement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1273023A (en) * 1969-02-18 1972-05-03 Electricity Council Improvements in or relating to electric cookers
GB2161348A (en) * 1984-06-09 1986-01-08 Micropore International Ltd Radiation heater reflector
GB2179440A (en) * 1985-08-03 1987-03-04 Licentia Gmbh Baking and roasting oven
EP0215617A1 (fr) * 1985-09-18 1987-03-25 THORN EMI Patents Limited Grill
GB2180637A (en) * 1985-09-18 1987-04-01 Thorn Emi Appliances A grilling arrangement

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5954980A (en) * 1988-05-19 1999-09-21 Quadlux, Inc. Apparatus and method for uniformly cooking food with asymmetrically placed radiant energy sources
GB2231653A (en) * 1989-05-19 1990-11-21 Rinnai Kk Cooking ovens
GB2231653B (en) * 1989-05-19 1993-02-10 Rinnai Kk Oven
GB2238609A (en) * 1989-12-01 1991-06-05 Rinnai Kk Cooking oven
GB2238609B (en) * 1989-12-01 1993-08-04 Rinnai Kk Oven
WO1992017102A1 (fr) * 1991-03-28 1992-10-15 Marcel Jolly Appareil de cuisson avec recipient
EP0613543A1 (fr) * 1991-07-30 1994-09-07 Quadlux, Inc. Appareil de cuisson utilisant un mode d'excitation electronique et moleculaire
EP0613543A4 (fr) * 1991-07-30 1994-07-06 Quadlux Inc Appareil de cuisson utilisant un mode d'excitation electronique et moleculaire.
FR2687767A1 (fr) * 1991-10-15 1993-08-27 Jolly Marcel Appareil pour grillade et cuisson.
FR2682461A1 (fr) * 1991-10-15 1993-04-16 Jolly Marcel Appareil de cuisson constitue d'un recipient et d'un generateur de rayonnements electromagnetiques.
FR2689214A1 (fr) * 1992-03-26 1993-10-01 Jolly Marcel Appareil pour grillade constitué d'un générateur de rayonnements électromagnétiques et d'un récipient.
WO1994028692A1 (fr) * 1993-05-21 1994-12-08 Quadlux, Inc. Appareil et procede de cuisson uniforme d'aliments a sources asymetriques d'energie radiante
WO1996036197A1 (fr) * 1995-05-08 1996-11-14 Quadlux, Inc. Four a ondes lumineuses utilisant des materiaux de surface extremement reflechissants
US6100499A (en) * 1997-04-10 2000-08-08 Davila, Sr.; Richard A. Heated and lighted windshield wiper assembly
WO1999015019A1 (fr) * 1997-09-23 1999-04-01 Quadlux, Inc. Four a energie lumineuse a haut rendement
US5990454A (en) 1997-09-23 1999-11-23 Quadlux, Inc. Lightwave oven and method of cooking therewith having multiple cook modes and sequential lamp operation
US6013900A (en) 1997-09-23 2000-01-11 Quadlux, Inc. High efficiency lightwave oven
US5958271A (en) 1997-09-23 1999-09-28 Quadlux, Inc. Lightwave oven and method of cooking therewith with cookware reflectivity compensation
EP1024702A1 (fr) * 1997-09-23 2000-08-09 Quadlux, Inc. Four a energie lumineuse a haut rendement
EP1024702A4 (fr) * 1997-09-23 2001-03-21 Quadlux Inc Four a energie lumineuse a haut rendement
AU734435B2 (en) * 1997-09-23 2001-06-14 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. High efficiency lightwave oven
EP0999724A2 (fr) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-10 Industrieservis Gesellschaft für Innovation Technologie-Transfer und Consulting für Thermische Prozessanlagen mbH Dispositif comprenant des lampes et leurs réflecteurs
EP0999724A3 (fr) * 1998-11-04 2000-07-12 Industrieservis Gesellschaft für Innovation Technologie-Transfer und Consulting für Thermische Prozessanlagen mbH Dispositif comprenant des lampes et leurs réflecteurs
US9080777B2 (en) 2012-01-31 2015-07-14 Schwank, Ltd. Reflector for radiant tube heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0332081A3 (fr) 1990-06-13
IT214034Z2 (it) 1990-03-05
IT8820837V0 (it) 1988-03-11

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