EP0330795A1 - Tilting and swinging window - Google Patents

Tilting and swinging window Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0330795A1
EP0330795A1 EP88440094A EP88440094A EP0330795A1 EP 0330795 A1 EP0330795 A1 EP 0330795A1 EP 88440094 A EP88440094 A EP 88440094A EP 88440094 A EP88440094 A EP 88440094A EP 0330795 A1 EP0330795 A1 EP 0330795A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
frame
pivoting
control member
rods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88440094A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Yves Judel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Financiere Yves Judel Forme Juridique Eurl Ste
Original Assignee
Financiere Yves Judel Forme Juridique Eurl Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Financiere Yves Judel Forme Juridique Eurl Ste filed Critical Financiere Yves Judel Forme Juridique Eurl Ste
Publication of EP0330795A1 publication Critical patent/EP0330795A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5211—Concealed suspension fittings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window of the type called “oscillating”, that is to say capable of being opened according to two different opening modes called “bellows” and “French-style”, which offers the advantage of having an opening fully recessed in the frame, without visible hinges.
  • tilt-and-turn windows Many designs of tilt-and-turn windows have been proposed to date, their two modes of opening being obtained by pivoting the sash either around the bottom cross member of the frame, in the case of the bellows opening, or around the upright. edge of the frame, in the case of French opening.
  • the bellows opening mode allows convenient continuous ventilation, while the French opening allows more complete ventilation and easy access to the entire opening, for example for cleaning.
  • the known embodiments generally include visible hinges which detract from the aesthetic appearance of the window, and more particularly of the assembly in which it is integrated.
  • the present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks of known systems by proposing a tilt-and-turn window which offers the advantage of not having visible hinges and of comprising an opening which completely fits into the frame, with flush alignment of the opening frames and sleeping, both inside and outside.
  • the tilt-and-turn window according to the invention also has the advantage that its two opening modes are provided by a single control member.
  • the tilt-and-turn window according to the invention is essentially characterized in that it comprises a single control member connected, by means of a suitable set of rods arranged in the opening, to two pivoting members inserted in grooves made in the opening and whose relative positions correspond to the locking and the two modes of opening the window.
  • the first of these pivoting members used in the "French" opening, consists of a guide sleeve in which a movable plug can slide.
  • the guide sleeve is arranged at the upper part of the amount of the opening opposite to that which carries the control member, opposite a sleeve arranged in the upper cross member of the frame, and can slide along a groove vertical formed in the opening, so as to bring the movable plug into the socket of the frame, or on the contrary release it, depending on the position of the control member.
  • the second pivoting member used in the "bellows" opening, consists of a horizontal rod secured to the set of rods at the end of the crosspiece bottom of the opening located on the side of the control member, being extended to that of its ends located on the side of the amount of the frame by a vertical pivoting element capable of being inserted in a housing formed at the corresponding end of the lower cross member of the frame
  • the window according to the invention comprises a third pivoting member independent of the set of rods, positioned at the lower end of the frame upright which does not carry the control member, and capable of pivoting either around a horizontal axis, either around a vertical axis, depending on the chosen opening mode.
  • the window shown in Figure 1 includes an opening 1 of the rebate type hinged on a frame 2.
  • strikes 3 and 6 respectively on the upper cross member and the lower cross member, keepers 4 and 5 on the amount located opposite the amount of the opening which carries the lever 15 control, and a striker 7 on the amount opposite to the previous.
  • the cremone bolt 15 is connected by means of rods 16 to lugs 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 secured to the rods 16 and positioned opposite the keepers 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, in which they are trapped in notches blocking not shown, which they are released when the cremone bolt 15 is in the bellows or French-style open position.
  • the lugs 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 can occupy three positions A, B, C among which the position A corresponds to the locking of the window and the positions B and C to the two opening modes which will be described below.
  • the cremone bolt 15 is also connected, also by means of the rods 16, to a guide sleeve 22 secured to the rods 16 as well as to a rod 13 also secured to the rods 16.
  • the guide sleeve 22 is housed in a groove formed in the opening 1 at the upper end of the upright 30 opposite to that which carries the cremone bolt 15, while the rod 13 is housed in a groove made in the opening 1 at the end of the lower cross member located on the side of the cremone bolt 15.
  • the rod 13 is extended, at its end situated on the side of the upright of the frame 2, by a pivoting element 27 rounded at its end.
  • the guide sleeve 22 contains a spring 17 at its lower part which keeps a plug in compression mobile 14, the upper end of which is inserted into a bushing 19 disposed in the frame 2 and provided with a ball stop 21. At the upper end of the guide bushing 22, and inside this bushing, is is located arranged a key 18 for blocking serving as a stop for a projection 29 formed at the base of the plug 14.
  • a compass 20 mounted free in rotation around the axis of the sleeve 19, and fixed by its other end to a pivot axis integral with the frame of the opening 1, the compass 20 also being free in rotation about the pivot axis (32).
  • FIG. 2a the guide sleeve 22 is seen in the high position A corresponding to the locking of the opening 1.
  • the plug 14 is then compressed by the spring 17 in the ball bearing 21 of the sleeve 19.
  • Figures 4a, 4b and 4c show the different positions of the rod 13 secured to the set of rods 16 at the end of the bottom cross member of the opening 1 located on the side of the cremone bolt 15.
  • position A Figure 4a
  • the pivoting element 27 can be seen set back relative to the housing 34.
  • position B FIG. 4b
  • position C FIG. 4c
  • the element 27 is inserted into the housing 34, and the opening 1 can pivot around the axis formed by the element 27 and the pivot 26 shown in FIG. 1, for an opening in bellows.
  • FIG. 5a corresponding to FIG. 4a, we see the pivoting element 27 rounded at its base positioned opposite a light 28 formed in the housing 34.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

Turn-and-tilt window, in which the wing fits completely into the fixed frame, with the casement and fixed frame being aligned flush with one another, without visible hinges. Its fitting comprises a single three-position control member (15) connected by means of rods (6) to two pivoting members fixed to the rods (16) and inserted into grooves made in the wing (1), namely: - a first pivoting member consisting of a vertical guide bush (22) capable of sliding in a groove made in the upper part of the upright (30) of the wing (1) opposite that carrying the control member (15), and facing a bush (19) arranged in the upper crosspiece of the fixed frame (2) and equipped with a ball thrust bearing (21), into which can be inserted a movable peg (14) seated in the guide bush (22) which contains a spring (17) in its lower part and which possesses, on the inner face of its upper part, a blocking key (18) serving as a stop for a projection (29) formed at the base of the peg (14); - a second pivoting member consisting of a horizontal bar (13) located at the end of the lower crosspiece of the wing (1) arranged on the same side as the control member (15) and extended, at its end facing the upright of the fixed frame (2), by a vertical pivoting element (27) capable of being inserted into a receptacle (34) formed at the corresponding end of the lower crosspiece of the fixed frame (2); - a third pivoting member independent of the set of rods (16) being positioned at the lower end of the upright of the wing (1) opposite that carrying the control member (15) and consisting of a bush (23) which is fixed to the upright of the wing (1) and in which is seated a peg (24), the lower end of which is fixed to a horizontal pivot (26) which is fastened to a support (25) integral with the lower crosspiece of the fixed frame (2) and the axis of rotation of which is parallel to the said lower crosspiece.

Description

La présente invention a pour objet une fenêtre du type dit "oscillobattant", c'est-à-dire susceptible d'être ouverte selon deux modes d'ouverture différents dits "en soufflet" et "à la française", qui offre l'avantage de comporter un ouvrant totalement encastré dans le dormant, sans paumelles apparentes.The present invention relates to a window of the type called "oscillating", that is to say capable of being opened according to two different opening modes called "bellows" and "French-style", which offers the advantage of having an opening fully recessed in the frame, without visible hinges.

De nombreuses réalisations de fenêtres oscillobattantes ont été proposées à ce jour, leurs deux modes d'ouverture étant obtenus par pivotement de l'ouvrant soit autour de la traverse basse du dormant, dans le cas de l'ouverture en soufflet, soit autour du montant de rive du dormant, dans le cas de l'ouverture à la française. Le mode d'ouverture en soufflet permet une aération continue commode, tandis que l'ouverture à la française permet une aération plus complète et un accès facile à l'ensemble de l'ouvrant en vue par exemple de son nettoyage.Many designs of tilt-and-turn windows have been proposed to date, their two modes of opening being obtained by pivoting the sash either around the bottom cross member of the frame, in the case of the bellows opening, or around the upright. edge of the frame, in the case of French opening. The bellows opening mode allows convenient continuous ventilation, while the French opening allows more complete ventilation and easy access to the entire opening, for example for cleaning.

Toutefois, la plupart des réalisations connues présentent l'inconvénient d'exiger le recours à un mécanisme complexe pour passer de l'un à l'autre mode d'ouverture, que ce mécanisme comporte un seul organe de commande ou deux organes de commande distincts.However, most of the known embodiments have the drawback of requiring the use of a complex mechanism for switching from one to the other opening mode, whether this mechanism comprises a single control member or two separate control members. .

Par ailleurs, les réalisations connues comportent généralement des paumelles apparentes qui nuisent à l'aspect esthétique de la fenêtre, et plus particulièrement de l'ensemble dans lequel elle s'intègre.Furthermore, the known embodiments generally include visible hinges which detract from the aesthetic appearance of the window, and more particularly of the assembly in which it is integrated.

La présente invention vise à pallier ces inconvénients des systèmes connus en proposant une fenêtre oscillobattante qui offre l'avantage de ne pas présenter de paumelles apparentes et de comporter un ouvrant qui s'encastre complètement dans le dormant, avec alignement à fleur des cadres ouvrant et dormant, et ce tant à l'intérieur qu'a l'extérieur.The present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks of known systems by proposing a tilt-and-turn window which offers the advantage of not having visible hinges and of comprising an opening which completely fits into the frame, with flush alignment of the opening frames and sleeping, both inside and outside.

La fenêtre oscillobattante selon l'invention présente en outre l'avantage que ses deux modes d'ouverture sont assurés par un unique organe de commande.The tilt-and-turn window according to the invention also has the advantage that its two opening modes are provided by a single control member.

A cet effet, la fenêtre oscillobattante selon l'invention se caractérise essentiellement en ce qu'elle comporte un unique organe de commande relié, au moyen d'un jeu de tringles approprié disposé dans l'ouvrant, à deux organes de pivotement insérés dans des rainures ménagées dans l'ouvrant et dont les positions relatives correspondent au verrouillage et aux deux modes d'ouverture de la fenêtre.To this end, the tilt-and-turn window according to the invention is essentially characterized in that it comprises a single control member connected, by means of a suitable set of rods arranged in the opening, to two pivoting members inserted in grooves made in the opening and whose relative positions correspond to the locking and the two modes of opening the window.

Le premier de ces organes de pivotement, mis en oeuvre dans l'ouverture "à la française", est constitué d'une douille de guidage dans laquelle peut coulisser une fiche mobile. La douille de guidage est disposée à la partie supérieure du montant de l'ouvrant opposé à celui qui porte l'organe de commande, en regard d'une douille disposée dans la traverse haute du dormant, et peut coulisser le long d'une rainure verticale ménagée dans l'ouvrant, de manière à amener la fiche mobile dans la douille du dormant, ou au contraire l'en libérer, selon la position de l'organe de commande.The first of these pivoting members, used in the "French" opening, consists of a guide sleeve in which a movable plug can slide. The guide sleeve is arranged at the upper part of the amount of the opening opposite to that which carries the control member, opposite a sleeve arranged in the upper cross member of the frame, and can slide along a groove vertical formed in the opening, so as to bring the movable plug into the socket of the frame, or on the contrary release it, depending on the position of the control member.

Le second organe de pivotement, mis en oeuvre dans l'ouverture "en soufflet", est constitué d'une tige horizontale solidarisée au jeu de tringles a l'extrémité de la traverse basse de l'ouvrant située du côté de l'organe de commande, étant prolongée à celle de ses extrémités située du côté du montant du dormant par un élément de pivotement vertical susceptible de venir s'insérer dans un logement ménagé à l'extrémité correspondante de la traverse basse du dormant.The second pivoting member, used in the "bellows" opening, consists of a horizontal rod secured to the set of rods at the end of the crosspiece bottom of the opening located on the side of the control member, being extended to that of its ends located on the side of the amount of the frame by a vertical pivoting element capable of being inserted in a housing formed at the corresponding end of the lower cross member of the frame

La fenêtre selon l'invention comporte un troisième organe de pivotement indépendant du jeu de tringles, positionné à l'extrémité inférieure du montant du dormant qui ne porte pas l'organe de commande, et susceptible de pivoter soit autour d'un axe horizontal, soit autour d'un axe vertical, selon le mode d'ouverture choisi.The window according to the invention comprises a third pivoting member independent of the set of rods, positioned at the lower end of the frame upright which does not carry the control member, and capable of pivoting either around a horizontal axis, either around a vertical axis, depending on the chosen opening mode.

Les caractéristiques de la présente invention apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description détaillée qui suit, et qui se rapporte à un exemple de réalisation non limitatif illustré par le dessin annexé, dans lequel :

  • - la figure 1 est une vue en coupe verticale, vue de face, du châssis d'une fenêtre selon l'invention en position de verrouillage.
  • - les figures 2a, 2b et 2c sont des vues en coupe verticale, à plus grande échelle, de l'organe de pivotement mis en oeuvre dans l'ouverture "à la française", dans les trois positions correspondant respectivement au verrouillage et aux deux modes d'ouverture.
  • - la figure 3 est une vue en coupe verticale, selon la ligne I-I de la figure 1, du châssis de la fenêtre en position d'ouverture "en soufflet".
  • - les figures 4a, 4b et 4c sont des vues en coupe verticale de l'organe de pivotement mis en oeuvre dans l'ouverture "en soufflet", dans les trois positions correspondant respectivement au verrouillage et aux deux modes d'ouverture.
  • - les figures 5a et 5b sont des vues en coupe, selon la ligne II-II de la figure 4a, de l'organe de pivotement mis en oeuvre dans l'ouverture en soufflet, respectivement en position de verrouillage (figure 5a) et en position d'ouverture en soufflet (figure 5b).
The characteristics of the present invention will appear more clearly on reading the detailed description which follows, and which relates to a nonlimiting exemplary embodiment illustrated by the appended drawing, in which:
  • - Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view, front view, of the window frame according to the invention in the locked position.
  • - Figures 2a, 2b and 2c are views in vertical section, on a larger scale, of the pivoting member used in the "French" opening, in the three positions corresponding respectively to the locking and to the two opening modes.
  • - Figure 3 is a vertical sectional view along line II of Figure 1, the window frame in the open position "bellows".
  • - Figures 4a, 4b and 4c are views in vertical section of the pivot member implemented in the opening "bellows", in the three positions corresponding respectively to the locking and the two modes of opening.
  • - Figures 5a and 5b are sectional views, along the line II-II of Figure 4a, of the pivoting member set works in the bellows opening, respectively in the locking position (FIG. 5a) and in the bellows opening position (FIG. 5b).

La fenêtre représentée sur la figure 1 comprend un ouvrant 1 du type à feuillure articulé sur un cadre dormant 2. Dans le dormant 2 sont disposées des gâches 3 et 6 respectivement sur la traverse haute et la traverse basse, des gâches 4 et 5 sur le montant situé en regard du montant de l'ouvrant qui porte la crémone 15 de commande, et une gâche 7 sur le montant opposé au précédent.The window shown in Figure 1 includes an opening 1 of the rebate type hinged on a frame 2. In the frame 2 are arranged strikes 3 and 6 respectively on the upper cross member and the lower cross member, keepers 4 and 5 on the amount located opposite the amount of the opening which carries the lever 15 control, and a striker 7 on the amount opposite to the previous.

La crémone 15 est reliée au moyen de tringles 16 à des ergots 8, 9, 10, 11 et 12 solidarisés aux tringles 16 et positionnés en regard des gâches 3, 4, 5, 6 et 7, dans lesquelles ils sont emprisonnés dans des crans de blocage non représentés, dont ils sont libérés lorsque la crémone 15 est en position d'ouverture en soufflet ou à la française. Ainsi, selon les trois positions A, B, C de la crémone 15, les ergots 8, 9, 10, 11 et 12 peuvent occuper trois positions A, B, C parmi lesquelles la position A correspond au verrouillage de la fenêtre et les positions B et C aux deux modes d'ouverture qui seront décrits ci-après.The cremone bolt 15 is connected by means of rods 16 to lugs 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 secured to the rods 16 and positioned opposite the keepers 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, in which they are trapped in notches blocking not shown, which they are released when the cremone bolt 15 is in the bellows or French-style open position. Thus, according to the three positions A, B, C of the cremone bolt 15, the lugs 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 can occupy three positions A, B, C among which the position A corresponds to the locking of the window and the positions B and C to the two opening modes which will be described below.

La crémone 15 est par ailleurs reliée, également au moyen des tringles 16, à une douille de guidage 22 solidarisée aux tringles 16 ainsi qu'à une tige 13 également solidarisée aux tringles 16. La douille de guidage 22 est logée dans une rainure ménagée dans l'ouvrant 1 a l'extrémité supérieure du montant 30 opposé à celui qui porte la crémone 15, tandis que la tige 13 est logée dans une rainure ménagée dans l'ouvrant 1 à l'extrémité de la traverse basse située du côté de la crémone 15. La tige 13 est prolongée, à son extrémité située du côté du montant du dormant 2, par un élément de pivotement 27 arrondi à son extrémité.The cremone bolt 15 is also connected, also by means of the rods 16, to a guide sleeve 22 secured to the rods 16 as well as to a rod 13 also secured to the rods 16. The guide sleeve 22 is housed in a groove formed in the opening 1 at the upper end of the upright 30 opposite to that which carries the cremone bolt 15, while the rod 13 is housed in a groove made in the opening 1 at the end of the lower cross member located on the side of the cremone bolt 15. The rod 13 is extended, at its end situated on the side of the upright of the frame 2, by a pivoting element 27 rounded at its end.

La douille de guidage 22 renferme à sa partie inférieure un ressort 17 qui maintient en compression une fiche mobile 14 dont l'extrémité supérieure est insérée dans une douille 19 disposée dans le dormant 2 et munie d'ùne butée à billes 21. A l'extrémité supérieure de la douille de guidage 22, et à l'intérieur de cette douille, se trouve disposée une clavette 18 de blocage servant de butée à une saillie 29 ménagée à la base de la fiche 14.The guide sleeve 22 contains a spring 17 at its lower part which keeps a plug in compression mobile 14, the upper end of which is inserted into a bushing 19 disposed in the frame 2 and provided with a ball stop 21. At the upper end of the guide bushing 22, and inside this bushing, is is located arranged a key 18 for blocking serving as a stop for a projection 29 formed at the base of the plug 14.

Sur la douille 19 est fixé un compas 20 monté libre en rotation autour de l'axe de la douille 19, et fixé par son autre extrémité à un axe de pivotement solidaire du châssis de l'ouvrant 1, le compas 20 étant également libre en rotation autour de l'axe de pivotement (32).On the sleeve 19 is fixed a compass 20 mounted free in rotation around the axis of the sleeve 19, and fixed by its other end to a pivot axis integral with the frame of the opening 1, the compass 20 also being free in rotation about the pivot axis (32).

A l'extrémité inférieure du montant 30 de l'ouvrant 1 est fixée une douille 23 dans laquelle est logée une fiche 24 dont l'extrémité inférieure est solidarisée à un pivot horizontal 26 fixé sur un support 25 solidaire de la traverse basse du dormant 2 et dont l'axe de rotation, parallèle à cette traverse basse, permet le basculement du vantail dans l'ouverture en soufflet, tandis que la rotation dans la douille 23 de la fiche 24 permet l'ouverture à la française.At the lower end of the upright 30 of the opening 1 is fixed a socket 23 in which is housed a plug 24, the lower end of which is secured to a horizontal pivot 26 fixed on a support 25 integral with the bottom cross member of the frame 2 and whose axis of rotation, parallel to this lower cross member, allows the leaf to tilt in the bellows opening, while rotation in the socket 23 of the plug 24 allows the French opening.

Sur la figure 2a, on voit la douille de guidage 22 en position haute A correspondant au verrouillage de l'ouvrant 1. La fiche 14 est alors comprimée par le ressort 17 dans la butée à billes 21 de la douille 19.In FIG. 2a, the guide sleeve 22 is seen in the high position A corresponding to the locking of the opening 1. The plug 14 is then compressed by the spring 17 in the ball bearing 21 of the sleeve 19.

Sur la figure 2b, on voit la douille de guidage 22 en position B correspondant à l'ouverture à la française. Le ressort 17 se détend mais comprime toujours la fiche 14 contre la butée à billes 21 de la douille 19.In Figure 2b, we see the guide sleeve 22 in position B corresponding to the French opening. The spring 17 relaxes but still compresses the plug 14 against the ball bearing 21 of the sleeve 19.

Sur la figure 2c, on voit la douille de guidage 22 en position C correspondant à l'ouverture en soufflet. La fiche 14 est dégagée de la douille 19 et le ressort 17 applique la saillie 29 de la fiche 14 contre la clavette de blocage 18 de la douille de guidage 22.In Figure 2c, we see the guide sleeve 22 in position C corresponding to the bellows opening. The plug 14 is released from the sleeve 19 and the spring 17 applies the projection 29 of the plug 14 against the locking key 18 of the guide sleeve 22.

Si l'on se réfère maintenant à la figure 3, on voit la fenêtre ouverte en soufflet, la douille de guidage 22 en position basse dans la rainure 28 ménagée dans l'ouvrant 1, la fiche 14 dégagée de la douille 19 et le compas 20 fixé à la douille 19 servant à retenir l'ouvrant 1 au moyen de l'axe de pivotement 32.If we now refer to FIG. 3, we see the window open in bellows, the guide sleeve 22 in low position in the groove 28 formed in the opening 1, the plug 14 released from the socket 19 and the compass 20 fixed to the socket 19 serving to retain the opening 1 by means of the pivot axis 32.

Les figures 4a, 4b et 4c représentent les différentes positions de la tige 13 solidaire du jeu de tringles 16 a l'extrémité de la traverse basse de l'ouvrant 1 située du côté de la crémone 15. Ainsi, en position A (figure 4a), on voit l'élément de pivotement 27 en retrait par rapport au logement 34. Il en est de même en position B (figure 4b), encore que la distance entre l'élément 27 et le logement 34 se soit réduite. En position C (figure 4c), l'élément 27 est inséré dans le logement 34, et l'ouvrant 1 peut pivoter autour de l'axe formé par l'élément 27 et le pivot 26 représenté en figure 1, pour une ouverture en soufflet.Figures 4a, 4b and 4c show the different positions of the rod 13 secured to the set of rods 16 at the end of the bottom cross member of the opening 1 located on the side of the cremone bolt 15. Thus, in position A (Figure 4a ), the pivoting element 27 can be seen set back relative to the housing 34. The same is true in position B (FIG. 4b), although the distance between the element 27 and the housing 34 has been reduced. In position C (FIG. 4c), the element 27 is inserted into the housing 34, and the opening 1 can pivot around the axis formed by the element 27 and the pivot 26 shown in FIG. 1, for an opening in bellows.

Sur la figure 5a correspondant à la figure 4a, on voit l'élément de pivotement 27 arrondi à sa base positionné en regard d'une lumière 28 pratiquée dans le logement 34.In FIG. 5a corresponding to FIG. 4a, we see the pivoting element 27 rounded at its base positioned opposite a light 28 formed in the housing 34.

Sur la figure 5b correspondant à la figure 4c, on voit l'élément 27 engagé dans le logement 34 par la lumière 28, et la tige 13 basculée avec l'ouvrant 1. Dans cette position, l'élément 27 empêche le retour de la crémone 15 en position B, et donc le déboîtement et la mise en drapeau de l'ouvrant 1.In Figure 5b corresponding to Figure 4c, we see the element 27 engaged in the housing 34 by the light 28, and the rod 13 tilted with the opening 1. In this position, the element 27 prevents the return of the cremone bolt 15 in position B, and therefore the dislocation and feathering of the opening 1.

Claims (6)

1. Fenêtre oscillobattante dans laquelle l'ouvrant s'encastre complètement dans le dormant, avec alignement à fleur des cadres ouvrant et dormant, sans paumelles apparentes, caractérisée en ce que sa ferrure comprend un unique organe de commande (15) à trois positions relié, au moyen de tringles (16), à deux organes de pivotement solidarisés aux tringles (16) et insérés dans des rainures ménagées dans l'ouvrant (1), à savoir : - un premier organe de pivotement constitué d'une douille de guidage (22) verticale susceptible de coulisser dans une rainure ménagée à la partie supérieure du montant (30) de l'ouvrant (1) opposé à celui qui porte l'organe de commande (15), en regard d'une douille (19) disposée dans la traverse haute du dormant (2) et munie d'une butée à billes (21) dans laquelle peut venir s'insérer une fiche mobile (14) logée dans la douille de guidage (22), laquelle renferme à sa partie inférieure un ressort (17) et comporte à la face interne de sa partie supérieure une clavette de blocage (18) servant de butée à une saillie (29) ménagée à la base de la fiche (14). - un second organe de pivotement constitué d'une tige horizontale (13) disposée à l'extrémité de la traverse basse de l'ouvrant (1) située du côté de l'organe de commande (15) et prolongée à celle de ses extrémités située en regard du montant du dormant (2) par un élément de pivotement vertical (27) susceptible de venir s'insérer dans un logement (34) ménagé à l'extrémité correspondante de la traverse basse du dormant (2) ; - un troisième organe de pivotement indépendant du jeu de tringles (16) étant positionné à l'extrémité inférieure du montant de l'ouvrant (1) opposé à celui qui porte l'organe de commande (15) et étant constitué d'une douille (23) solidaire du montant de l'ouvrant (1) dans laquelle est logée une fiche (24) dont l'extrémité inférieure est solidarisée à un pivot horizontal (26) fixé sur un support (25) solidaire de la traverse basse du dormant (2) et dont l'axe de rotation est parallèle à ladite traverse basse. 1. tilt-and-turn window in which the sash is completely embedded in the frame, with flush alignment of the sash and sash frames, without visible hinges, characterized in that its fitting comprises a single control member (15) with three positions connected , by means of rods (16), with two pivoting members secured to the rods (16) and inserted in grooves formed in the opening (1), namely: - A first pivoting member consisting of a vertical guide sleeve (22) capable of sliding in a groove formed in the upper part of the upright (30) of the opening (1) opposite to that which carries the control member (15), facing a socket (19) disposed in the upper cross member of the frame (2) and provided with a ball stop (21) into which a movable plug (14) housed in the guide sleeve (22), which encloses a spring (17) at its lower part and comprises on the inner face of its upper part a locking key (18) serving as a stop for a projection (29) formed at the base of the sheet (14). - A second pivoting member consisting of a horizontal rod (13) disposed at the end of the lower cross member of the opening (1) located on the side of the control member (15) and extended to that of its ends located opposite the amount of the frame (2) by a vertical pivot element (27) capable of being inserted in a housing (34) formed at the corresponding end of the lower cross member of the frame (2); - A third pivoting member independent of the set of rods (16) being positioned at the lower end of the amount of the opening (1) opposite to that which carries the control member (15) and consisting of a socket (23) integral with the amount of the opening (1) in which a plug is housed (24) whose lower end is secured to a horizontal pivot (26) fixed on a support (25) secured to the lower cross member of the frame (2) and whose axis of rotation is parallel to said lower cross member. 2. Fenêtre oscillobattante selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu elle comporte des ergots de condamnation (8, 9, 10, 11, 12) solidarisés aux tringles (16) et positionnés en regard de gâches (3, 4, 5, 6, 7) ménagées dans le cadre dormant (2), deux gâches (3) et (6) étant situées respectivement sur la traverse haute et la traverse basse du dormant (2), deux gâches (4) et (5) sur le montant du dormant (2) situé en regard du montant de l'ouvrant (1) portant l'organe de commande (15) et une gâche (7) sur le montant du dormant (2) opposé au précédent, les ergots (8, 9, 10, 11, 12) étant emprisonnés dans les gâches (3, 4, 5, 6, 7) dans des crans de blocage lorsque l'organe de commande (15) est en position de verrouillage, et étant libérés desdites gâches lorsque l'organe de commande (15) est dans l'une ou l'autre position d'ouverture.2. tilt-and-turn window according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises locking lugs (8, 9, 10, 11, 12) secured to the rods (16) and positioned facing the keepers (3, 4, 5, 6 , 7) formed in the frame (2), two keepers (3) and (6) being located respectively on the upper cross member and the lower cross member of the frame (2), two keepers (4) and (5) on the upright of the frame (2) located opposite the amount of the opening (1) carrying the control member (15) and a keeper (7) on the amount of the frame (2) opposite to the previous, the pins (8, 9 , 10, 11, 12) being trapped in the keepers (3, 4, 5, 6, 7) in locking notches when the control member (15) is in the locked position, and being released from said keepers when the the control member (15) is in one or the other open position. 3. Fenêtre oscillobattante selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce qu'un compas (20) est monté entre la douille (19) et un axe de pivotement (32) solidaire du châssis de l'ouvrant (1), étant libre en rotation autour de l'axe de la douille (19) et de l'axe de pivotement (32).3. tilt-and-turn window according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that a compass (20) is mounted between the bush (19) and a pivot pin (32) integral with the frame of the opening (1), being free to rotate about the axis of the sleeve (19) and the pivot axis (32). 4. Fenêtre oscillobattante selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'en position de verrouillage la douille de guidage (22) est en position haute, la fiche (14) étant comprimée par le ressort (17) dans la butée à billes (21) de la douille (19).4. tilt-and-turn window according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the locking position the guide sleeve (22) is in the high position, the plug (14) being compressed by the spring (17) in the stop ball (21) of the sleeve (19). 5. Fenêtre oscillobattante selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce qu'en position d'ouverture "à la française", la fiche 14 de la douille de guidage (22) est comprimée par le ressort (17) dans la butée à billes (21) de la douille (19), l'élément de pivotement (27) de la tige (13) en-dehors du logement (34), l'ouvrant (1) pivotant autour de l'axe vertical formé par les fiches (14) et (24).5. tilt-and-turn window according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that in the "French" open position, the plug 14 of the guide sleeve (22) is compressed by the spring ( 17) in the ball bearing (21) of the sleeve (19), the pivoting element (27) of the rod (13) outside the housing (34), the opening (1) pivoting about the vertical axis formed by the plugs (14) and (24). 6. Fenêtre oscillobattante selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce qu'en position d'ouverture "en soufflet" la douille de guidage (22) est en position basse, la fiche (14) dégagée de la butée à billes (21) de la douille (19) et retenue à l'intérieur de la douille de guidage (22) par la clavette de blocage (18), tandis que l'élément de pivotement (27) qui prolonge la tige (13) est inséré dans le logement (34), l'ouvrant (1) basculant alors autour de l'axe horizontal formé par l'élément (27) et le pivot (26), et étant retenu par le compas (20).6. tilt-and-turn window according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that in the "bellows" open position the guide sleeve (22) is in the low position, the plug (14) released from the thrust ball bearing (21) of the sleeve (19) and retained inside the guide sleeve (22) by the locking key (18), while the pivoting element (27) which extends the rod (13) is inserted into the housing (34), the opening (1) then tilting around the horizontal axis formed by the element (27) and the pivot (26), and being retained by the compass (20) .
EP88440094A 1988-02-29 1988-11-14 Tilting and swinging window Withdrawn EP0330795A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8802673A FR2627799B1 (en) 1988-02-29 1988-02-29 OSCILLOBATTANTE WINDOW
FR8802673 1988-02-29

Publications (1)

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EP0330795A1 true EP0330795A1 (en) 1989-09-06

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Family Applications (1)

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EP88440094A Withdrawn EP0330795A1 (en) 1988-02-29 1988-11-14 Tilting and swinging window

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EP (1) EP0330795A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2627799B1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2675191A1 (en) * 1991-04-09 1992-10-16 Technal Sa Device with disengageable hinge
KR100439243B1 (en) * 2002-02-22 2004-07-05 주식회사 3지테크놀러지 Apparatus for opening and closing of a window
DE102005002616B3 (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-02-09 Roto Frank Ag Hinge for door or window has a swivel bolt that swivels when in predefined installation presentation
CN104879007A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-02 北京思源茂盛商贸有限公司 Hidden type lower hinge

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105220995B (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-03-22 潘国伟 Window outer frame, window frame and turning type horizontal push-pull window

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1473121A (en) * 1965-01-07 1967-03-17 Schuermann & Co Heinz Swivel, tilt-tilt, tilt or bellows frame, for windows or doors
DE2057649A1 (en) * 1970-11-24 1972-06-08 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co Fitting for the wing, in particular swivel-tilt wing, of windows, doors or the like.
DE3041511A1 (en) * 1980-11-04 1982-05-13 Ernst Selve GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Door or window tilt and turn fitting - has adjusting lug coupling pieces closely engaging recesses in push rod sections
DE3601278A1 (en) * 1986-01-17 1987-07-30 Hautau Gmbh W HIDDEN IN FOLDING FITTING FOR SWIVEL BEARINGS, IN PART. FOR TILT-SWING WING OF WINDOWS OR DOORS

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1473121A (en) * 1965-01-07 1967-03-17 Schuermann & Co Heinz Swivel, tilt-tilt, tilt or bellows frame, for windows or doors
DE2057649A1 (en) * 1970-11-24 1972-06-08 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co Fitting for the wing, in particular swivel-tilt wing, of windows, doors or the like.
DE3041511A1 (en) * 1980-11-04 1982-05-13 Ernst Selve GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Door or window tilt and turn fitting - has adjusting lug coupling pieces closely engaging recesses in push rod sections
DE3601278A1 (en) * 1986-01-17 1987-07-30 Hautau Gmbh W HIDDEN IN FOLDING FITTING FOR SWIVEL BEARINGS, IN PART. FOR TILT-SWING WING OF WINDOWS OR DOORS

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2675191A1 (en) * 1991-04-09 1992-10-16 Technal Sa Device with disengageable hinge
KR100439243B1 (en) * 2002-02-22 2004-07-05 주식회사 3지테크놀러지 Apparatus for opening and closing of a window
DE102005002616B3 (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-02-09 Roto Frank Ag Hinge for door or window has a swivel bolt that swivels when in predefined installation presentation
CN104879007A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-02 北京思源茂盛商贸有限公司 Hidden type lower hinge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2627799B1 (en) 1990-08-17
FR2627799A1 (en) 1989-09-01

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