EP0312205B1 - Support pour poteau métallique - Google Patents

Support pour poteau métallique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0312205B1
EP0312205B1 EP88308293A EP88308293A EP0312205B1 EP 0312205 B1 EP0312205 B1 EP 0312205B1 EP 88308293 A EP88308293 A EP 88308293A EP 88308293 A EP88308293 A EP 88308293A EP 0312205 B1 EP0312205 B1 EP 0312205B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
post
base
metal
ground
assembly according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88308293A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0312205A1 (fr
Inventor
Hendrik J. Van Der Steen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunter Douglas Industries BV
Original Assignee
Hunter Douglas Industries BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunter Douglas Industries BV filed Critical Hunter Douglas Industries BV
Publication of EP0312205A1 publication Critical patent/EP0312205A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0312205B1 publication Critical patent/EP0312205B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2253—Mounting poles or posts to the holder

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a base for a metal post, such as a lamppost, a flag standard or columns and posts for signals, road signs or energy supply etc., hereinafter commonly called posts.
  • a metal post such as a lamppost, a flag standard or columns and posts for signals, road signs or energy supply etc., hereinafter commonly called posts.
  • Such posts are generally placed in the ground or mounted on plinths. It is known to provide a base for a post which is mounted in the ground. The post may then be fitted in or around the base as in FR-A-2536780.
  • a resin or similar material is used to bond the parts together.
  • EP-A-0067903 discloses the joining of such tubular elements of different diameters by pressing.
  • the latter-mentioned electrolytic or galvanic or electrochemical corrosion has been found to contribute to a considerable extent to deterioration through corrosive attack, especially of aluminium lampposts. It is common to place posts in the ground along a length of about 80 to 120 cm. It is customary to earth a group of posts in common or to make use of an earth wire or the common neutral wire of the electricity system in question. This means that it can happen that the electrical potential of such posts differs from the electrical potential of the ground material surrounding the bottom end of the post and electrochemical corrosion can occur as a result.
  • British Patent Specification No. 324,293 discloses a base which is intended for partial sinking in the ground, and in which a top end of the base is designed in cross sectional shape to hold the bottom end of a post concentrically and support it along part of its length.
  • the base here is of cast iron, which is possibly more resistant to normal chemical corrosion that the steel from which the post is made, but which can offer no protection at all against electrochemical or galvanic corrosion.
  • the object of the invention is then to produce a strong, yet reasonably priced base which permits a firm connection with the post, without adversely affecting the strength and rigidity of the post has a long service life and as regards corrosion is not susceptible to damage.
  • a post assembly mounted in the ground comprising a base positioned in the ground and a metal post having its bottom end engaged with the base so as to support the entire metal post, said base comprising a metal tubular member and an at least partially hollow tubular element made of electrically insulating material in a concentric arrangement, such that the tubular element protrudes above ground level and is of a shape and dimensions to engage the bottom end of said metal post, wherein said metal post, engaged with the tubular element, is not in contact with either the metal tubular member or the ground and the metal post is thereby electrically insulated from the ground.
  • the base is designed as an essentially hollow tube with an internal metal tubular member and an external tubular element of electrically insulating material.
  • the bottom end of the post can be placed over the top end of the base, thereby preventing water from penetrating into the boundary face, while no protective measures need be taken to protect the metal tubular member of the base either. It has been found in practice that corrosion of metal tubes occurs to a much lesser extent on the inside.
  • the metal tubular member forms the outside of the base and extends from the bottom along only part of the length of the insulating tubular element.
  • the two tubular elements may be joined by pressing. Use is made here of prefabricated parts which are fastened to each other by a cheap method, but form a particularly strong connection.
  • the insulating tubular element according to the invention is preferably made of a non-reinforced thermoplastic material such as a polyethylene. This means that the costs of the base, including the fitting thereof, need hardly be much greater than those for the usual treatment of the bottom end of the post, while much better protection against corrosion is ensured.
  • a method for assembling a post assembly comprising the steps of positioning the base in the ground and engaging the bottom of the metal post with the base such that the tubular element engages the bottom end of said metal post and that said metal post, when engaged therewith, is not in contact with either the metal tubular member or the ground and the metal post is thereby electrically insulated from the ground.
  • the post assembly may be provided at a location spaced from its lower end with a door opening, characterised in that the base is of such a length and design that, when mounted, it can also serve as a door opening reinforcement element.
  • a door opening characterised in that the base is of such a length and design that, when mounted, it can also serve as a door opening reinforcement element.
  • Such a design can produce a considerable saving in the total cost of, for example, lampposts.
  • the additional measures which are now necessary in such cases to produce and fit said door opening reinforcement elements can then be for the most part omitted.
  • Such a base can already be provided in advance with the necessary opening, or such an opening can be made after it is fitted.
  • the post assembly can have an internal door opening reinforcement element characterised in that the base is inserted up to the door opening reinforcing element.
  • the gap between the door reinforcement element and base metal tubular element is as small as possible.
  • Another advantage arising with the invention is the possibility of requiring only one post length for both ground and plinth mounting (for example for bridges), where different lengths and different designs of bottom ends are currently necessary for this application. This simplifies production and permits a reduction in stocks.
  • the base according to the invention can also be used for repair of posts of which the bottom end in the ground has already been damaged by corrosion. When shortened, these damaged posts can be re-used, after being provided with the base according to the invention, since following this action the strength requirements for that post are fully met.
  • connection between the tubular member and tubular element and between base and bottom end of post can also be produced in a manner other than by pressing, for example by means of adhesive etc. Press-fitting is, however, preferable.
  • the bottom end of the post in the base.
  • the metal tubular member is on the outside. In those cases the length of the metal tubular member can be limited in such a way that the whole unit finally lies below ground level, and only the plastic part projects above it, to prevent any electrical potential differences.
  • the base of the post is then generally pressed in until it reaches or passes ground level, in order to maintain the strength.
  • a protective layer can be provided additionally on the metal tubular member said layer does not, however, have to meet the otherwise very strict conditions.
  • the invention will be explained in greater detail below with reference to the drawing, in which the sole figure shows the bottom part of a lamppost in cross section, provided with a base according to the invention.
  • the bottom part of the base 1 is in the ground below ground level 2, while the top end is designed to take the lamppost 3.
  • the base 1 is provided with an electrically insulating tubular element 4 made of plastic, and preferably of polyethylene, and a metal inner tubular member 5, preferably of aluminium, both provided with a passage 6 for an underground cable to take the electricity to the lamppost.
  • a passage is, of course, not necessary in other types of post.
  • the length of base 1 pressed into the lamppost 3 is only slightly greater than the internal diameter 8 of the lamppost 3.
  • the press-in depth 7 must be substantially greater than the internal diameter of the post, and should preferably be twice the amount. Provision can be made in the lamppost 3 for an inner tube 9 which serves to reinforce the post at the site of the door opening 10.
  • the press-in depth 7 is selected in such a way that the bottom end of the door opening reinforcement tube 9 can be used as a stop. In this way, the inner tube element 5 connects directly to the door opening reinforcement tube, and there is no significant weakening.
  • the inner tube 5 also has strength and rigidity corresponding at least to those of the bottom end of the post. If, as indicated in the drawing, the lamppost 3 is positioned at a distance indicated by 11 above ground level 2, contact with any water layer (rainfall) above ground level is prevented. This distance 11 is usually between 50 and 200 mm. This also substantially reduces damage due to equipment such as motor mowers, while the extra wall thickness in the bottom area indicated by 7 of the post 3 can give much more resistance to dents in the post, as does the choice of insulating material.

Claims (10)

1. Poteau assemblé monté dans le sol (2), comprenant une base (1) placée dans le sol (2) et un poteau métallique (3) ayant son extrémité inférieure engagée dans la base (1) de manière à supporter l'ensemble du poteau métallique (3), ladite base comprenant un élément tubulaire métallique (5) et au moins un élément tubulaire partiellement creux (4) constitué d'un matériau isolant vis-à-vis de l'électricité dans un agencement concentrique, de sorte que l'élément tubulaire (4) est en saillie sur le niveau du sol et présente une forme et des dimensions permettant l'engagement de l'extrémité inférieure dudit poteau métallique (3), où ledit poteau métallique (3), engagé dans l'élément tubulaire (4), n'est pas en contact soit avec l'élément tubulaire métallique (5) soit avec le sol (2) et le poteau métallique (3) est donc isolé électriquement du sol (2).
2. Poteau assemblé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le poteau comporte à un emplacement distant de son extrémité inférieure, une ouverture (10) pour porte et en ce que la base (1) a une longueur et une conception telles que, après montage, elle peut servir d'élément de renforcement de l'ouverture pour porte.
3. Poteau assemblé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le poteau comporte un élément interne (9) de renforcement de l'ouverture pour porte, et en ce que la base (1) est insérée jusqu'à l'élément (9) de renforcement de l'ouverture pour porte.
4. Poteau assemblé selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément tubulaire métallique (5) présente un moment de résistance à la flexion qui est au moins égal à celui de l'extrémité inférieure du poteau (3).
5. Poteau assemblé selon la revendication 1, 2, 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la base (1) est réalisée sous forme d'un tube essentiellement creux avec un élément tubulaire interne métallique (5) et un élément tubulaire externe (4) en matériau isolant vis-à-vis de l'électricité.
6. Poteau selon la revendication 1, 2, 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément tubulaire métallique constitue l'extérieur de la base et s'étend à partir du fond seulement sur une partie de la longueur de l'élément tubulaire isolant.
7. Poteau assemblé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la base (1) est comprimée à la façon d'un sertissage dans et autour du poteau (3).
8. Poteau assemblé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément tubulaire isolant vis-à-vis de l'électricité (4) est constitué d'un matériau thermoplastique non-armé, et de préférence de polyéthylène.
9. Procédé de montage d'un poteau assemblé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, où ledit procédé comprend les étapes consistant à mettre en place la base (1) dans le sol (2) et à engager le fond du poteau métallique dans la base de façon que l'élément tubulaire (4) s'engage dans l'extrémité inférieure dudit poteau métallique (3) et que ledit poteau métallique, lorsqu'il est ainsi engagé, ne se trouve pas en contact soit avec l'élément tubulaire métallique (5) soit avec le sol (2) et le poteau métallique (3) est ainsi isolé électriquement du sol (2).
10. Procédé d'assemblage d'un poteau assemblé selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les deux éléments tubulaires (4 et 5) sont réunis par compression.
EP88308293A 1987-10-14 1988-09-08 Support pour poteau métallique Expired - Lifetime EP0312205B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8702454A NL8702454A (nl) 1987-10-14 1987-10-14 Grondstuk voor een metalen mast of paal.
NL8702454 1987-10-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0312205A1 EP0312205A1 (fr) 1989-04-19
EP0312205B1 true EP0312205B1 (fr) 1992-02-12

Family

ID=19850767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88308293A Expired - Lifetime EP0312205B1 (fr) 1987-10-14 1988-09-08 Support pour poteau métallique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0312205B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3868380D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK571688A (fr)
ES (1) ES2029329T3 (fr)
NL (1) NL8702454A (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3923413A1 (de) * 1989-07-13 1991-01-24 Groh Gmbh Kinderspielgeraet
FR2680807B1 (fr) * 1991-09-04 1996-05-24 Han Loic Guist Systeme modulaire d'integration de mobilier urbain.
FR2690731A1 (fr) * 1992-05-04 1993-11-05 Hydraulique Meca Ste Nle Gle Structure de liaison d'un mât de lampadaire en aluminium sur un socle en fonte.
FR2690730B1 (fr) * 1992-05-04 1994-06-17 Hydraulique Meca Ste Nle Gle Structure de liaison de mat de lampadaire en acier sur un socle en fonte.
JP2002506148A (ja) * 1997-11-07 2002-02-26 ケーディーシー システムズ リミテッド 支柱固定システム
ES2272151B1 (es) * 2005-02-07 2008-02-01 Luis Angel Moreno Garcia Columna telescopica para postes de alumbrado.
ES2311438B1 (es) * 2008-08-04 2010-01-05 Francisco Tena Gutierrez Dispositivo de anclaje para parasoles.
NL2015732B1 (en) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-24 Sapa Profiles Nl B V Manufacturing method of a post comprising an isolated root section, and corresponding post.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0067903A2 (fr) * 1981-06-24 1982-12-29 Vulkan Werk für Industrie- und Aussenbeleuchtung GmbH Mât en forme de tuyau, constitué d'éléments empilés
FR2536780A1 (fr) * 1982-11-30 1984-06-01 Petitjean Co Sa Procede de liaison a une fondation de fut d'un pylone et piece de liaison pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2679911A (en) * 1948-08-13 1954-06-01 Louise J B Hend Support for poles and the like
GB724293A (en) * 1952-03-20 1955-02-16 Parkersburg Rig & Reel Co Hydrodynamic brake
FR2098967A5 (fr) * 1970-07-31 1972-03-10 Amenagement Urbain Rural
GB1575295A (en) * 1978-02-10 1980-09-17 Staines Metal Prod Below ground clamp unit
DE2910995A1 (de) * 1979-03-21 1980-10-02 Hans Langmatz Umhuellung aus kunststoff, insbesondere fuer masten, staender, stempel, pfosten u.dgl.
NL8002769A (nl) * 1980-05-13 1981-12-16 Wavin Bv Mastbodemdeel voor metalen mast en metalen mast met dergelijk mastbodemdeel.
DE3032575A1 (de) * 1980-08-29 1982-04-08 G.A. Pfleiderer GmbH & Co KG, 8430 Neumarkt Verfahren zum befestigen einer fussplatte an einem im schleuderverfahren hergestellten mast und fussplatte zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0067903A2 (fr) * 1981-06-24 1982-12-29 Vulkan Werk für Industrie- und Aussenbeleuchtung GmbH Mât en forme de tuyau, constitué d'éléments empilés
FR2536780A1 (fr) * 1982-11-30 1984-06-01 Petitjean Co Sa Procede de liaison a une fondation de fut d'un pylone et piece de liaison pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3868380D1 (de) 1992-03-26
DK571688A (da) 1989-04-15
EP0312205A1 (fr) 1989-04-19
ES2029329T3 (es) 1992-08-01
DK571688D0 (da) 1988-10-13
NL8702454A (nl) 1989-05-01

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