EP0305310A1 - Aufräumkasten und Aufräummöbel, bestehend aus gemäss der Erfindung hergestellten Aufräumkästen - Google Patents
Aufräumkasten und Aufräummöbel, bestehend aus gemäss der Erfindung hergestellten Aufräumkästen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0305310A1 EP0305310A1 EP88450031A EP88450031A EP0305310A1 EP 0305310 A1 EP0305310 A1 EP 0305310A1 EP 88450031 A EP88450031 A EP 88450031A EP 88450031 A EP88450031 A EP 88450031A EP 0305310 A1 EP0305310 A1 EP 0305310A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- wall
- boxes
- rear box
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/02—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made of metal only
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a removable storage box and a storage unit produced with boxes according to the invention.
- Storage furniture such as storage cabinets and the like are made by assembling metal walls and are provided with a series of support elements allowing the storage of documents, books and other objects.
- Furniture is also known, the walls of which are assembled to one another by keys or pins.
- Certain walls of the cabinet are provided with projecting tabs which engage in orifices of corresponding shape formed in the thickness of the other walls. These tabs are each provided at the end with an eye in which the key or pin engages, which ensures the connection of the two walls.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above by using a removable box whose assembly of its walls does not call for removable assembly members such as keys or screws and whose assembly can be undertaken. by one person and be done very quickly.
- the storage box according to the invention of prismatic shape comprising at least two vertical side walls, a vertical wall constituting the bottom, an upper wall and a lower wall, said walls being assembled together.
- the means of assembly of at least the bottom wall with the two side walls are each constituted by a groove formed along the vertical edge of one of the walls and by a tenon formed along the vertical edge of the adjacent wall and intended to penetrate into the groove, said groove and said tenon each having a cross section of trapezoidal cheese, complementary to the other, and the non-parallel sides of the trapezoidal section being inclined with respect to the bases of a value according to which a so-called cone effect occurs, that is to say a jamming of the post in the groove.
- At least one of the horizontal walls is fitted onto the three vertical walls, which makes it possible to strengthen the connection of these three walls.
- the storage box 1, preferably metallic, of prismatic shape comprises at least two vertical side walls 2, a vertical bottom wall 3, a horizontal top wall or cover 4 and a horizontal bottom wall 5 possibly provided with a base. , said walls being assembled to each other by assembly means.
- the storage box follows the outline of a rectangular parallelepiped.
- the means for assembling at least the bottom wall with the side walls each consist of a groove 6 formed along the vertical edge of one of the walls and by a stud 7 formed along the vertical edge of the adjacent wall and intended to penetrate into the groove 6, the said groove 6 and the said post each having a cross section of trapezoidal shape complementary to the other so that the external contour of the cross section of the post follows the internal contour of the straight section of the throat.
- the small base of the straight section of the groove corresponds to the bottom of the latter.
- the non-parallel sides of the trapezoid formed by the cross section of the groove and the tenon are inclined by a value leading to a locking of the post in the groove by cone effect.
- the value of the acute angle of inclination of the non-parallel sides on the large base is between 70 and 90 degrees. Preferably this angle of inclination is 70 degrees.
- the groove and the tenon are formed along the entire length of their respective sides.
- the cross section of the groove and the tenon follows the outline of a rectangular trapezoid, but it is obvious that this section can match either the outline of an isosceles trapezoid or the outline of a common trapezoid.
- the acute angle of inclination of the oblique side of the right trapezoid relative to the small base is 70 degrees.
- the pins are each formed along one of the two vertical edges of the bottom wall 3 and the grooves are each formed on a side wall 2.
- the plane along which the opening of the grooves develops is transverse to the plane along which the wall constituting the bottom 3 develops.
- the purpose of this characteristic is to strengthen the connection from the bottom to the side walls by opposing an obstacle to the tilting of said bottom either forwards or backwards.
- each stud is formed by folding back the vertical edge of the wall.
- the folding is carried out first around a first vertical folding line and the resulting folded part 7A forms a right angle with the wall 3.
- This part 7A is also folded around a vertical axis, the folded part 7B resulting therefrom forms an obtuse angle with the part 7A.
- Part 7B corresponds to the oblique flank of the post. It is quite obvious that the production of the post can call upon any suitable techniques other than folding.
- the groove according to an exemplary embodiment is formed by folding the vertical edge of the side wall around a vertical fold line at an obtuse angle and by adding a flange 6A disposed opposite the folded part, parallel to the line of folding perpendicular to the side wall.
- This rim advantageously consists of the wing of an angle iron fixed by welding or other means to the wall 3. It is obvious that the flange can be formed in any other manner known to those skilled in the art. In particular this rim may result from the deformation by folding or other technique, of the edge of the wall.
- the upper wall 4 fits on the side walls 2 and on the bottom 3.
- This wall 4 is provided with a perimeter rim or rib 8 projecting downward which surrounds by overlap the upper part of the side walls 2, the bottom wall 3 and the front face of the box.
- This arrangement makes it possible on the one hand to fix the wall 4 to the walls 2 and 3 and on the other hand, by creating a belt, to strengthen the connection of the walls 2 to the wall 3.
- the lower wall 5 along at least its edges facing the side walls and the bottom wall, will be folded at right angles downwards and the resulting folded part will also be folded at right angles towards the center, in order to form a perimeter excess thickness 9 intended to fill, during assembly, the void between the two horizontal wings 10 of three horizontal profiles 11 of U-shaped cross section fixed respectively to the wall 3 and to the two walls 2.
- the wall 5 may constitute a base or else receive a suitable base.
- the two side walls are joined to each other by at least one horizontal spacer advantageously constituted by shelf 12 whose contour corresponds to the cross section of the box and whose edges intended to come opposite side walls, are folded at a right angle downward so as to be inserted each in the space provided between the wings of a horizontal support profile 13 fixed to the corresponding side wall and which preferably has a cross section developing under the shape of a U with an uneven wing.
- This profile is fixed to the side wall by its largest wing.
- box as described will be provided with several shelves 12, each associated with two support profiles.
- the box as described can alone constitute a storage unit or be associated with other boxes to constitute a piece of furniture of greater capacity.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 there is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 a piece of furniture comprising a rear box in front of which are mounted, with the possibility of lateral displacement, two side boxes whose width of each is less than or equal to one third of the width of the box. back.
- the rear box is extended forward by a horizontal base 15 on which are arranged two guide rails 16 parallel to the rear box which slide each side box.
- Each of the guide rails cooperates with rolling members carried by the wall 5 of each of the side boxes.
- each lateral box carries, externally to the box in the direction of the rear box, an arm 17 provided at the free end in the rear box with a roller 18, rotatably mounted around a vertical axis, engaging between the two vertical wings 19 projecting downwards, from a guide rail 20, horizontal, parallel to the rails 11, fixed to the upper wall 4 of the rear box.
- the guide rail 20 is constituted by a section of U-shaped cross section. This arrangement avoids the tilting of the lateral box either forwards or backwards.
- the piece of furniture comprises only one movable box.
- the width of this box will be equal to or less than half of the rear box.
- the piece of furniture as described comprises at least one door which closes the side boxes and the zone of the rear box left free by the side boxes when the latter are arranged in a closed position.
- each lateral box is provided with a door which includes a key lock. In the closed position, these lateral boxes are pushed one against the other and are arranged relative to the rear box so as to hide the middle zone of the latter and one of its lateral zones.
- the lateral zone of the rear casing which is not hidden by the lateral casings when the latter are in the closed position is provided with a door comprising a key lock.
- the rear box door will be provided with a stop member which will cooperate in abutment with the side box disposed opposite the central zone of the rear box so as to oppose the movement of the side boxes.
- the rear box door in the closed position forms an additional thickness on the rear box and is positioned on the path of the side boxes, always with the aim of opposing their movement.
- the two lateral boxes in the closed position are positioned respectively opposite one side zone of the rear box and the other.
- Each side box has a door with key lock.
- a second door is hinged to the door of one of the lateral caissons, which is intended to cooperate by means of a key lock with the other caisson and which in the closed position hides the middle zone of the rear caisson and s opposes the movement of the side boxes.
- the lateral boxes in the closed position are always positioned respectively opposite a lateral zone of the rear box and of the other and each comprise a door with key lock to which a second door is hinged. of width equal to the half-width of the middle zone of the rear box.
- the two second doors cooperate together in the closed position by means of a key lock and hide in the closed position the middle area of the rear box and oppose the movement of the side boxes.
- the box and the furniture as described have the advantage of being simple and quick to assemble.
Landscapes
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88450031T ATE84198T1 (de) | 1987-08-05 | 1988-08-05 | Aufraeumkasten und aufraeummoebel, bestehend aus gemaess der erfindung hergestellten aufraeumkaesten. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8711377A FR2618990B1 (fr) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 | Caisson de rangement demontable et meuble de rangement realise avec de tels caissons |
FR8711377 | 1987-08-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0305310A1 true EP0305310A1 (de) | 1989-03-01 |
EP0305310B1 EP0305310B1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
Family
ID=9354070
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88450031A Expired - Lifetime EP0305310B1 (de) | 1987-08-05 | 1988-08-05 | Aufräumkasten und Aufräummöbel, bestehend aus gemäss der Erfindung hergestellten Aufräumkästen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0305310B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE84198T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1317626C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3877284T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2038331T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2618990B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0567404A1 (de) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-27 | Societe Dacota Sud Ouest Sa | Schrankartiges Möbel oder dergleichen, welches mit einem beweglichen Vorhang geschlossen wird |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1584173A (de) * | 1967-10-23 | 1969-12-12 | ||
US4295693A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-10-20 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Knocked-down cabinet |
-
1987
- 1987-08-05 FR FR8711377A patent/FR2618990B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-01-27 CA CA000557432A patent/CA1317626C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-05 EP EP88450031A patent/EP0305310B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-05 AT AT88450031T patent/ATE84198T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-05 ES ES198888450031T patent/ES2038331T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-05 DE DE8888450031T patent/DE3877284T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1584173A (de) * | 1967-10-23 | 1969-12-12 | ||
US4295693A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-10-20 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Knocked-down cabinet |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0567404A1 (de) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-27 | Societe Dacota Sud Ouest Sa | Schrankartiges Möbel oder dergleichen, welches mit einem beweglichen Vorhang geschlossen wird |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3877284T2 (de) | 1993-07-22 |
ES2038331T3 (es) | 1993-07-16 |
FR2618990A1 (fr) | 1989-02-10 |
CA1317626C (fr) | 1993-05-11 |
EP0305310B1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
DE3877284D1 (de) | 1993-02-18 |
ATE84198T1 (de) | 1993-01-15 |
FR2618990B1 (fr) | 1990-11-30 |
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