EP0296377A2 - Method and cover-strip for the preparation of a roadway-joint over a structural or settlement joint - Google Patents
Method and cover-strip for the preparation of a roadway-joint over a structural or settlement joint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0296377A2 EP0296377A2 EP88108583A EP88108583A EP0296377A2 EP 0296377 A2 EP0296377 A2 EP 0296377A2 EP 88108583 A EP88108583 A EP 88108583A EP 88108583 A EP88108583 A EP 88108583A EP 0296377 A2 EP0296377 A2 EP 0296377A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover strip
- recess
- tips
- joint
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/06—Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
- E01D19/067—Flat continuous joints cast in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/02—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints
- E01C11/04—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints for cement concrete paving
- E01C11/12—Packing of metal and plastic or elastic materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a roadway crossing over a construction or movement joint, in particular on bridges, in which a channel-like recess penetrating the full ceiling thickness is formed at least in the roadway ceiling above the joint, the upper section of the joint with a bitumen-bound, elastoviscose Fills the filling compound, also coats the bottom surface and the flank surfaces of the recess, lays a, preferably metallic cover strip covering the joint on this layer, fills the recess with hot, grit-like bulk material of essentially uniform grain size, the cavities of which are filled with hot bitumen-bound, elastoviscous filling compound and the bulk material layer is optionally compressed and scattered, and a cover strip for carrying out this method.
- the object of the invention is to improve the method for producing a roadway transition of the type mentioned above and the associated cover strips so that even simple building expansions even larger stretches can be absorbed without cracking.
- the method of the type mentioned is distinguished according to the invention by the measures of claim 1.
- the jagged design of the side edges of the cover strip surprisingly allows a much better absorption of larger structural stretches at the joint without crack formation if the specified design limits are observed.
- the invention further relates to a cover strip made of sheet metal for carrying out the method having the features of patent claim 7.
- the roadway transition shown in FIG. 1 over a 3 cm wide movement joint 10 comprises a 50 cm wide channel-like recess 11 which continuously penetrates the road surface 16 over its entire width, its bottom surface 13 and its flank surfaces 14 after filling the joint provided with an underfill 15 10 was lined with a bitumen-bound, elastoviscose filling compound with a layer 17 consisting of the same filling compound.
- a 20 cm wide cover strip 1 made of aluminum sheet with jagged side edges is placed over the joint 10, which was also coated on the top side with the filling compound.
- bitumen-bound elastoviscose filling compound consisted of 48% by weight of a mixture of bitumen and rubber particles obtained from old tires and 52% by weight of limestone powder and fine-particle sand, and the volume ratio of grit to filling compound was approximately 65%: 35%.
- the cover strip 1 shown in FIG. 2, made of 2 mm thick aluminum sheet, has continuous rows on both side edges, each of which is delimited by straight tooth edges 2, rectangular teeth 3 with a tooth depth T of 5 cm and a distance A of the tooth tips 4 of 10 cm.
- the strip width B of the cover strip is 20 cm and the prongs 3 of the opposite side edges are each offset from one another.
- the modified cover strip 1 shown in FIG. 3 also has a strip width B of 20 cm and on its side edges 2 each have a continuous row of pointed teeth 3 with straight tooth edges 5, an angle ... of 60 ° at the tooth tips 4 and one Distance between the tips of the tips 4 of about 5.6 cm.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Fahrbahnüberganges über eine Konstruktions- oder Bewegungsfuge, insbesondere an Brücken, bei welchem man mindestens in der Fahrbahndecke über der Fuge eine die volle Deckenstärke durchsetzende, kanalartige Ausnehmung ausbildet, den oberen Abschnitt der Fuge mit einer bitumengebundenen, elastoviskosen Füllmasse ausfüllt, mit dieser auch die Bodenfläche und die Flankenflächen der Ausnehmung beschichtet, auf diese Schicht einen die Fuge überdeckenden, vorzugsweise metallischen Abdeckstreifen auslegt, die Ausnehmung mit heißem, splittartigen Schüttgut im wesentlichen einheitlicher Korngröße ausfüllt, dessen Hohlräume mit heißer bitumengebundener, elastoviskoser Füllmasse füllt und die Schüttgutschicht gegebenenfalls verdichtet und abstreut, sowie einen Abdeckstreifen zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens.The invention relates to a method for producing a roadway crossing over a construction or movement joint, in particular on bridges, in which a channel-like recess penetrating the full ceiling thickness is formed at least in the roadway ceiling above the joint, the upper section of the joint with a bitumen-bound, elastoviscose Fills the filling compound, also coats the bottom surface and the flank surfaces of the recess, lays a, preferably metallic cover strip covering the joint on this layer, fills the recess with hot, grit-like bulk material of essentially uniform grain size, the cavities of which are filled with hot bitumen-bound, elastoviscous filling compound and the bulk material layer is optionally compressed and scattered, and a cover strip for carrying out this method.
Bei dem aus dem europäischen Patent 642 (78300165.4) bekannten "Thorma-Joint-Verfahren" dieser Art wird in einer 30 cm breiten Ausnehmung über der Fuge ein 10 cm breiter Abdeckstreifen mit glatten, parallelen Seitenrändern verwendet. Dieses Verfahren hat sich in der Praxis durchaus bewährt, jedoch treten bei an Brüchen mit Spannweiten über 40 m bei tiefen Temperaturen gelegentlich Risse auf.In the "thorma joint method" of this type known from European patent 642 (78300165.4), a 10 cm wide cover strip with smooth, parallel side edges is used in a 30 cm wide recess above the joint. This procedure has proven itself in practice, however, join at cracks with spans over 40 m at low temperatures occasionally cracks.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es nun, das Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Fahrbahnüberganges der eingangs genannten Art sowie den zugehörigen Abdeckstreifen so zu verbessern, daß mit einfachen, unaufwendigen Mitteln auch größere auch bauwerksdehnungen ohne Rißbildungen aufgenommen werden können.The object of the invention is to improve the method for producing a roadway transition of the type mentioned above and the associated cover strips so that even simple building expansions even larger stretches can be absorbed without cracking.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist das Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß durch die Maßnahmen des Patentanspruches 1 ausgezeichnet.To achieve this object, the method of the type mentioned is distinguished according to the invention by the measures of
Durch die gezackte Ausbildung der Seitenränder des Abdeckstreifens wird bei Einhaltung der genannten Bemessungsgrenzen überraschenderweise eine wesentlich bessere Aufnahme von größeren Bauwerksdehnungen an der Fuge ohne Rißbildung ermöglicht.The jagged design of the side edges of the cover strip surprisingly allows a much better absorption of larger structural stretches at the joint without crack formation if the specified design limits are observed.
Vorteilhafte weitere Ausgestaltungen des Verfahrens sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben.Advantageous further refinements of the method are described in the subclaims.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ferner ein Abdeckstreifen aus Metallblech zur Durchführung des Verfahrens mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 7.The invention further relates to a cover strip made of sheet metal for carrying out the method having the features of patent claim 7.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des Abdeckstreifens sind in den Patentansprüchen 8 bis 12 definiert.Advantageous embodiments of the cover strip are defined in claims 8 to 12.
Im folgenden werden eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform des Verfahrens und des Abdeckstreifens unter Bezugnahme auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen und ein Ausführungsbeispiel weiter erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1 einen schematischen Querschnitt durch einen Fahrbahnübergang,
- Fig. 2 eine schematische Aufsicht auf den in der Ausnehmung angeordneten Abdeckstreifen und
- Fig. 3 eine Aufsicht auf einen abgewandelten Abdeckstreifen.
- 1 shows a schematic cross section through a roadway crossing,
- Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the cover strips and arranged in the recess
- Fig. 3 is a plan view of a modified cover strip.
Der in Fig. 1 dargestellte Fahrbahnübergang über eine 3 cm breite Bewegungsfuge 10 umfaßt eine die Fahrbahndecke 16 über deren gesamte Breite durchgehend durchsetzende, 50 cm breite kanalnalartige Ausnehmung 11, deren Bodenfläche 13 und deren Flankenflächen 14 nach dem Verfüllen der mit einer Unterfüllung 15 versehenen Fuge 10 mit einer bitumengebundenen, elastoviskosen Füllmasse mit einer aus der gleichen Füllmass bestehenden Schicht 17 ausgekleidet wurde. Auf diese ist über der Fuge 10 ein 20 cm breiter Abdeckstreifen 1 aus Aluminiumblech mit gezackten Seitenrändern aufgelegt, der oberseitig ebenfalls mit der Füllmasse beschichtet wurde. In die verbleibende Ausnehmung 11 wurde auf 150 °C vorerhitzter Splitt mit im wesentlichen einheitlicher Korngröße von 20 mm gefüllt, worauf die Hohlräume dieser Schicht mit der auf 175 °C erhitzten, bitumengebundenen elastoviskosen Füllmasse 19 ausgegossen wurden. Die Oberfläche der Schüttgutschicht 12 wurde mit einer 2 mm dicken Schicht der Füllmass versiegelt und zur Erhöhung der Griffigkeit und zur optischen Anpassung an die angrenzende Fahrbahnoberfläche mit Abstreusplitt der Körnung 1/3 mm abgestreut. Die bitumengebundene elastoviskose Füllmasse bestand aus 48 Gew.% einer Mischung aus Bitumen und aus Altreifen gewonnenen Gummiteilchen und 52 Gew.% Kalksteinmehl und feinteiligem Sand und das Volumenverhältnis Splitt zu Füllmasse betrug etwa 65 % : 35 %.The roadway transition shown in FIG. 1 over a 3 cm
Der in Fig. 2 dargestellte Abdeckstreifen 1 aus 2 mm starkem Aluminiumblech trägt an beiden Seitenrändern durchgehende Reihen jeweils durch geradlinige Zackenränder 2 begrenzter, rechtwinkliger Zacken 3 mit einer Zackentiefe T von 5 cm und einem Abstand A der Zackenspitzen 4 von 10 cm.The
Die Streifenbreite B des Abdeckstreifens beträgt 20 cm und die Zacken 3 der gegenüberliegenden Seitenränder sind jeweils zueinander auf Lücke versetzt.The strip width B of the cover strip is 20 cm and the
Der in Fig. 3 dargestellte, abgewandelte Abdeckstreifen 1 besitzt ebenfalls eine Streifenbreite B von 20 cm und an seinen Seitenrändern 2 jeweils eine fortlaufende Reihe von spitzen Zacken 3 mit geradlinigen Zackenrändern 5, einem Winkel ... von 60 ° an den Zackenspitzen 4 und einem Abstand der Zackenspitzen 4 von etwa 5,6 cm.The modified
Mit den in den Figuren 2 und 3 dargestellten Abdeckstreifen und entsprechenden Vergleichsstreifen aus 10 cm breiten, 2 mm starkem Aluminiumblech mit glatten Seitenrändern wurden bei einer Breite der Ausnehmung von 30 cm und temperaturen von 18 °C bzw. 22 °C Vergleichsversuche durchgeführt, bei welchen die beiderseits der Fuge liegenden Teile mit einer Geschwindigkeit 3 mm/min auseinanderbewegt wurden. Dabei ergab sich in allen Fällen, daß die Abdeckstreifen mit gezackten Seitenrändern einer Dehnung um 30 mm ohne Riß oder Bruch in der 6 cm starken Füllung der Ausnehmung standhielten, während bei dem Vergleichs-Abdeckstreifen mit glatten Seitenrändern schon bei einer Dehnung um 10 mm Risse oder vollständige Brüche der Füllschicht auftraten.With the cover strips shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 and corresponding comparison strips made of 10 cm wide, 2 mm thick aluminum sheet with smooth side edges, comparison tests were carried out at a width of the recess of 30 cm and temperatures of 18 ° C. and 22 ° C., in which the parts on both sides of the joint were moved apart at a speed of 3 mm / min. It was found in all cases that the cover strips with jagged side edges withstood an expansion of 30 mm without crack or break in the 6 cm thick filling of the recess, while in the comparison cover strips with smooth side edges already with an extension of 10 mm cracks or complete breaks in the filling layer occurred.
Das vorstehend anhand bevorzugter Ausführungsformen erläuterte Verfahren und der zugehörige Abdeckstreifen können vom Fachmann je nach den Anforderungen des Einzelfalles in verschiedener Weise zweckentsprechend abgewandelt werden, sofern dabei ein Abdeckstreifen mit gezackten Seitenrändern verwendet und die Form der Zacken 3, die Zackentiefe T und der Abstand A zwischen den Zackenspitzen 4 so auf die Korngröße des splittartigen Schüttgutes, dessen Schichtdicke und die Breite der Ausnehmung relativ zur Streifenbreite B abgestimmt wird, daß eine möglichst gleichmäßige Verteilung der Dehnbewegungen in der die Ausnehmung füllenden Schicht erreicht wirdThe method explained above on the basis of preferred embodiments and the associated cover strip can be modified by the person skilled in the art in various ways depending on the requirements of the individual case, provided that a cover strip with serrated side edges is used and the shape of the
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88108583T ATE81170T1 (en) | 1987-06-23 | 1988-05-28 | METHOD AND COVERING STRIP FOR CREATING A ROAD TRANSITION OVER A CONSTRUCTION OR MOVEMENT JOINT. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873720643 DE3720643A1 (en) | 1987-06-23 | 1987-06-23 | METHOD AND COVER STRIP FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A TRAVELWAY HALLWAY BY A CONSTRUCTION OR MOTION JOINT |
DE3720643 | 1987-06-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0296377A2 true EP0296377A2 (en) | 1988-12-28 |
EP0296377A3 EP0296377A3 (en) | 1989-06-14 |
EP0296377B1 EP0296377B1 (en) | 1992-09-30 |
Family
ID=6330080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88108583A Expired - Lifetime EP0296377B1 (en) | 1987-06-23 | 1988-05-28 | Method and cover-strip for the preparation of a roadway-joint over a structural or settlement joint |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0296377B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE81170T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3720643A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2645886A1 (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-10-19 | Viafrance Sa | Method for producing road joints |
US5024554A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1991-06-18 | Koch Materials Company | Bridge joint construction |
EP0506196A1 (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1992-09-30 | Hollandsche Beton Groep N.V. | Method for sealing the joint between two road parts which are movable relative to each other and are provided with an asphalt road surface, in particular the joint between two bridge roadway parts or between a bridge roadway part and a land-abutment part |
CN103938824A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-07-23 | 向延桃 | Novel board joint technology |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH405382A (en) * | 1959-02-20 | 1966-01-15 | Bolta Werk Gmbh | Expansion joint tape |
GB1318805A (en) * | 1971-10-08 | 1973-05-31 | Invernizzi L | Expansion joints in pre-stressed reinforced concrete bridges |
GB2065203A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1981-06-24 | Advanced Sealants Ltd | Flexible road surfacing |
EP0000642B1 (en) * | 1977-07-22 | 1981-08-19 | Thormack Limited | A method of sealing bridge deck joints |
EP0161148A1 (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-11-13 | VIAFRANCE Société anonyme française dite: | Process for linking the ends of a bridge with the roadway and the embankment |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3340780A (en) * | 1964-09-11 | 1967-09-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Construction of asphalt overlays on rigid concrete pavements |
US4279533A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-07-21 | Harry S. Peterson Co., Inc. | Roadway expansion joint |
-
1987
- 1987-06-23 DE DE19873720643 patent/DE3720643A1/en active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-05-28 DE DE8888108583T patent/DE3874976D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-05-28 EP EP88108583A patent/EP0296377B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-28 AT AT88108583T patent/ATE81170T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH405382A (en) * | 1959-02-20 | 1966-01-15 | Bolta Werk Gmbh | Expansion joint tape |
GB1318805A (en) * | 1971-10-08 | 1973-05-31 | Invernizzi L | Expansion joints in pre-stressed reinforced concrete bridges |
EP0000642B1 (en) * | 1977-07-22 | 1981-08-19 | Thormack Limited | A method of sealing bridge deck joints |
GB2065203A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1981-06-24 | Advanced Sealants Ltd | Flexible road surfacing |
EP0161148A1 (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-11-13 | VIAFRANCE Société anonyme française dite: | Process for linking the ends of a bridge with the roadway and the embankment |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2645886A1 (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-10-19 | Viafrance Sa | Method for producing road joints |
US5024554A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1991-06-18 | Koch Materials Company | Bridge joint construction |
EP0506196A1 (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1992-09-30 | Hollandsche Beton Groep N.V. | Method for sealing the joint between two road parts which are movable relative to each other and are provided with an asphalt road surface, in particular the joint between two bridge roadway parts or between a bridge roadway part and a land-abutment part |
CN103938824A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-07-23 | 向延桃 | Novel board joint technology |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0296377A3 (en) | 1989-06-14 |
ATE81170T1 (en) | 1992-10-15 |
EP0296377B1 (en) | 1992-09-30 |
DE3874976D1 (en) | 1992-11-05 |
DE3720643A1 (en) | 1989-01-26 |
DE3720643C2 (en) | 1990-12-20 |
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