EP0289167A1 - Ofeneinsatz - Google Patents
Ofeneinsatz Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0289167A1 EP0289167A1 EP88303310A EP88303310A EP0289167A1 EP 0289167 A1 EP0289167 A1 EP 0289167A1 EP 88303310 A EP88303310 A EP 88303310A EP 88303310 A EP88303310 A EP 88303310A EP 0289167 A1 EP0289167 A1 EP 0289167A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- oven
- base
- metal plate
- oven insert
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
Definitions
- THIS INVENTION relates to an insert for use in an oven, and particularly but not necessarily domestic ovens.
- the usual domestic electric or gas oven does not retain heat for very long, and is not able to maintain an accurate temperature for precision cooking.
- An oven insert comprising a refractory material member having a base shaped to enable the member to be located in an oven and having a cooking surface on the opposite side to the base, the member being of a material selected to absorb and radiate heat to reduce variations in oven temperature.
- he material to have a generally honeycombed internal structure, for the bulk density of the insert to be approximately 1200 kg per m 3 , and for the material to be foamed before firing to provide a honeycombed structure of a multiplicity of interspaced bubbles between the material.
- the thermal conductivity of the insert is 0,4.W/M/C, and the weight of the insert is less than 8 kg.
- the insert has the following constituents by weight percentage :
- the balance of the material is preferably a raw material base of Chamote.
- the oven insert prefferably has a metal plate for location against the base surface of the insert, which is planar.
- the metal plate can be secured to the base of the insert, or have anchoring formations on one side which are embedded in the insert during moulding and firing of the insert material.
- the metal plate can be glued to the base of the insert.
- the metal plate prefferably has outwardly extending side flanges bent upwardly to accommodate the sides of the insert.
- the refractory material is an alumino silicate, having the following constituents:
- the balance of the material is made up by the raw material base of Chamotte
- the material is fired, and has a conductivity of 0,4W/M/°C, with a bulk density of 1200 kg/M 2 .
- the bulk density is relatively low owing to the foamed nature of the product, and this assists with physical handling of the product both in use and during storage and delivery.
- the cold crushing strength of the material remains constant at approximately 40MPa between 50 and 550° C whereafter it declines before increasing.
- the base surface (10) of a refractory insert position (11) of which is shown, has a metal base plate (12) fitted flush against it.
- the base plate (12) covers the full extent of the base surface, and allows for greater transference of heat from a heat source to the plate into the insert itself.
- the insert has metal anchoring strips (13) punched out of it to leave slots (14), and the metal plate is located in the bottom of the mould so that the bent anchoring strips (13) are moulded into the bottom of the insert.
- the base plate is thus permanently secured.
- Such a base plate may alternatively be glued in position with a suitable glue.
- an insert (20) is shown of the same shape of the insert described with reference to Figure 1, having an upper bevelled edge (21), but being located in a metal tray (22) which has a bottom (23) covering the entire base surface (24) of the insert (20).
- the bottom of the tray provides the base plate, but the tray has sides (25) which slope upwardly to follow the lower bevelled edge of the insert accurately, to assist in locating the insert in the tray.
- the insert In use, the insert is located in an oven such as a domestic oven on the bottom grid and the oven is heated up to approximately 220° C, typically for baking pizzas. When the oven has reached the required temperature the pizza dough is located on the top and cooked for approximately 4 to 5 minutes prefereably with the griller element of the oven on as well. It has been found in practice that the insert operates to good effect for particularly cooking pasta type dishes requiring intense heat of short duration. It is believed that the bevelled sides of the insert assist in allowing heat from the bottom of the oven to circulate more effectively around the insert and provide a heat radiation effect passing round the sides of the inserts into the top of the oven, as in the conventional domed pizza oven. Preferably the degree of bevel to the horizontal on the acute angle side, is 52°.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA872623 | 1987-04-13 | ||
ZA872623 | 1987-04-13 | ||
ZA882254 | 1988-03-30 | ||
ZA882254A ZA882254B (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1988-03-30 | Oven insert |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0289167A1 true EP0289167A1 (de) | 1988-11-02 |
Family
ID=27138041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88303310A Withdrawn EP0289167A1 (de) | 1987-04-13 | 1988-04-13 | Ofeneinsatz |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0289167A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU1454688A (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA882254B (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999055988A1 (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-11-04 | Pizzagroup Srl | Booth for manufacturing and distributing food |
DE19920493A1 (de) * | 1999-05-05 | 2000-11-16 | Schott Glas | Zubehörteile von Backöfen und darin verwendbare Geschirre |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1003500A (fr) * | 1947-01-14 | 1952-03-18 | Saint Gobain | Produits réfractaires poreux et leur procédé de fabrication |
FR2380682A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-11 | 1978-09-08 | Pintard Charlie | Plaque de cuisson adaptable aux fours domestiques |
FR2400494A1 (fr) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-03-16 | Gen Refractories Co | Refractaire pour fours de fusion d'aluminium |
DE8508617U1 (de) * | 1985-03-22 | 1985-05-09 | Ross, Eckhard, 4044 Kaarst | Einschiebbarer oder einlegbarer Backboden für einen Backofen |
DE3401092A1 (de) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-07-25 | Willi 8056 Neufahrn Schwer | Backplatte fuer backoefen |
US4640265A (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1987-02-03 | Romo H Duane | Insert for converting a conventional home oven into a pizza oven |
-
1988
- 1988-03-30 ZA ZA882254A patent/ZA882254B/xx unknown
- 1988-04-13 EP EP88303310A patent/EP0289167A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-04-13 AU AU14546/88A patent/AU1454688A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1003500A (fr) * | 1947-01-14 | 1952-03-18 | Saint Gobain | Produits réfractaires poreux et leur procédé de fabrication |
FR2380682A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-11 | 1978-09-08 | Pintard Charlie | Plaque de cuisson adaptable aux fours domestiques |
FR2400494A1 (fr) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-03-16 | Gen Refractories Co | Refractaire pour fours de fusion d'aluminium |
DE3401092A1 (de) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-07-25 | Willi 8056 Neufahrn Schwer | Backplatte fuer backoefen |
DE8508617U1 (de) * | 1985-03-22 | 1985-05-09 | Ross, Eckhard, 4044 Kaarst | Einschiebbarer oder einlegbarer Backboden für einen Backofen |
US4640265A (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1987-02-03 | Romo H Duane | Insert for converting a conventional home oven into a pizza oven |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999055988A1 (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-11-04 | Pizzagroup Srl | Booth for manufacturing and distributing food |
DE19920493A1 (de) * | 1999-05-05 | 2000-11-16 | Schott Glas | Zubehörteile von Backöfen und darin verwendbare Geschirre |
DE19920493C2 (de) * | 1999-05-05 | 2002-07-18 | Schott Glas | Zubehörteile von Backöfen und darin verwendbare Geschirre |
US6631710B2 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2003-10-14 | Schott Glas | Method for cooking and cleaning with temperature-stable glass-ceramic cooking vessels and accessories in a pyrolytically self-cleaning baking oven |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA882254B (en) | 1988-12-28 |
AU1454688A (en) | 1988-10-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT DE ES FR GB GR IT NL |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19890503 |