EP0288024B1 - Cutter knife - Google Patents
Cutter knife Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0288024B1 EP0288024B1 EP88106287A EP88106287A EP0288024B1 EP 0288024 B1 EP0288024 B1 EP 0288024B1 EP 88106287 A EP88106287 A EP 88106287A EP 88106287 A EP88106287 A EP 88106287A EP 0288024 B1 EP0288024 B1 EP 0288024B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- radius
- cutter
- knife
- cutting edge
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/20—Sickle-shaped knives
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cutter according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a cutter knife for such a cutter.
- a cutter knife and its attachment to a cutter is known.
- This cutter knife is provided with pressed-in retaining bolts.
- Holding disks are provided on the cutter shaft of the cutter, which have bores for receiving these retaining bolts. This means that all holes in the holding disks must be made with high precision to accommodate the bolts in order to hold the knife securely in all positions.
- a cutter knife is also known from DE-A-1 132 823. With this knife, the cutting edge has a decreasing radius of curvature towards the outside.
- cutter knives in which the cutting edge is either involute (e.g. DE-U-74 13 355) so that the cutting angle is constant over the cutting radius, or in which the cutting edge forms a rounded polygon (e.g. DE-U -73 42 583) and the cutting angle increases gradually with increasing cutting radius. All these knives have the disadvantage that they have to be sharpened by hand.
- the present invention has for its object to develop a cutter according to the preamble of claim 1 such that the disadvantages mentioned are avoided and that the cutter knife can be ground.
- This object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1. Due to the circular arc The cutting edge can be sharpened or re-sharpened on an automatic grinding machine, which considerably reduces the grinding costs.
- the cutter knife for the cutter according to claim 1 is defined according to claim 2.
- the embodiment of the cutter knife according to claim 3 is primarily for the use of the knife in the production of cooked sausage meat, e.g. suitable for Viennese.
- Small cutting angles are generally used in this application in order to increase the emulsifying effect of the knife in the meat.
- tests have shown that sufficient angles of emulsification can still be achieved with cutting angles between 50 ° and 60 °.
- the main advantage of the enlarged cutting angle is that the cutting edge is longer and therefore the service life is longer.
- the enlargement of the blade width to the values specified in claim 4 has proven to be favorable.
- the embodiment of the cutter knife according to claim 5 is primarily for the production of raw sausage meat, e.g. suitable for salami. With this application, especially in the area of large cutting radii, a large cutting angle, i.e. a strong pulling cut, is desirable.
- the two knives clamped in the knife head in the same knife plane form a gap of just a few tenths of a millimeter between them, so that the risk of contamination is low.
- a crescent-shaped knife blade 5 projects from the clamping section 1 with an arcuate cutting edge 6.
- the outer circumference with the knife radius R of the blade 5 is ground to form a relatively blunt emulsifying edge 7.
- the emulsifying edge 7 is not reground.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 1 is suitable for the production of sausage meat for cooked sausages.
- the ratio of the radius of curvature A of the cutting edge 6 to the knife radius R is 0.79 and the ratio of the distance B of the center of curvature M of the cutting edge 6 from the knife axis 8 to the knife radius R is approximately 0.51.
- the cutting angle ⁇ of the tangent 9 of the cutting edge 6 with the radial direction 10 is little dependent on the cutting radius r.
- this dependence is shown in curve D as a function of the radius ratio r / R.
- the cutting angle ⁇ fluctuates between 49 ° and 59 ° over the radius r.
- the course of the ratio of the blade width C to the knife radius R over the cutting radius r is shown in FIG. 4. As the cutting radius r increases, it decreases continuously from a maximum value of approximately 0.45 for the minimum radius to a value of approximately 0.29 for the radius ratio from 0.8 to approximately 0.17 for the maximum radius R.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 2 is suitable for the production of raw sausage meat.
- the ratio of radius of curvature A 'to knife radius R is 0.565 and the ratio of the center of curvature distance B' to knife radius R is 0.48.
- the course of the cutting angle ⁇ over the cutting radius r is shown in FIG. 3 as curve E.
- the cutting angle ⁇ grows with increasing cutting radius r from approximately 35 ° for the minimum radius to approximately 75 ° for the maximum radius.
- the knives shown are particularly suitable for use in a knife head with plastic spacer rings.
- the centering bolts inserted into the rings in contrast to known spacer rings, are inserted approximately in the middle of the radial ring width in order to prevent the bolts from tearing out during operation.
- the pitch circle radius 11 of the centering bores 3 and through bores 4 corresponds approximately to the mean value in the knife Inner radius 12 and outer radius 13 of the clamping section 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kutter gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung ein Kuttermesser für solch einen Kutter.The invention relates to a cutter according to the preamble of
Aus der FR-A-2 197 655 ist ein Kuttermesser und dessen Befestigung an einem Kutter bekannt. Dieses Kuttermesser ist mit eingepressten Haltebolzen versehen. An der Messerwelle des Kutters sind Haltescheiben vorgesehen, welche Bohrungen zur Aufnahme dieser Haltebolzen aufweisen. Dies bedingt, dass alle Bohrungen in den Haltescheiben mit hoher Präzision zur Aufnahme der Bolzen ausgeführt werden müssen, um das Messer in allen Stellungen sicher zu halten.From FR-A-2 197 655 a cutter knife and its attachment to a cutter is known. This cutter knife is provided with pressed-in retaining bolts. Holding disks are provided on the cutter shaft of the cutter, which have bores for receiving these retaining bolts. This means that all holes in the holding disks must be made with high precision to accommodate the bolts in order to hold the knife securely in all positions.
Aus der DE-A-30 44 632 ist eine Befestigung für ein Kuttermesser bekannt, bei welcher separate Bolzen einzeln durch die Messer und die Haltescheiben geführt werden müssen. Dies ist in der Praxis umständlich und die Bolzen können verloren gehen.From DE-A-30 44 632 a fastening for a cutter knife is known, in which separate bolts have to be passed individually through the knives and the holding disks. In practice, this is cumbersome and the bolts can be lost.
Ein Kuttermesser ist ferner aus der DE-A-1 132 823 bekannt. Bei diesem Messer hat die Schnittkante gegen aussen einen abnehmenden Krümmungsradius. Es gibt ausserdem viele Varianten von Kuttermessern, bei denen die Schnittkante entweder evolventenförmig ist (z.B. DE-U-74 13 355), so dass der Schnittwinkel über den Schnittradius konstant ist, oder bei denen die Schnittkante ein abgerundetes Polygon bildet (z.B. DE-U-73 42 583) und der Schnittwinkel mit zunehmendem Schnittradius stufenweise zunimmt. Allen diesen Messern haftet der Nachteil an, dass die von Hand geschliffen werden müssen.A cutter knife is also known from DE-A-1 132 823. With this knife, the cutting edge has a decreasing radius of curvature towards the outside. There are also many variants of cutter knives in which the cutting edge is either involute (e.g. DE-U-74 13 355) so that the cutting angle is constant over the cutting radius, or in which the cutting edge forms a rounded polygon (e.g. DE-U -73 42 583) and the cutting angle increases gradually with increasing cutting radius. All these knives have the disadvantage that they have to be sharpened by hand.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Kutter gemäss Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 derart weiterzubilden, dass die genannten Nachteile vermieden werden, und dass das Kuttermesser geschliffen werden kann. Diese Aufgabe wird durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Durch die kreisbogenförmige Schnittkante kann das Messer auf einem Schleifautomaten geschliffen oder nachgeschliffen werden, was die Schleifkosten erheblich reduziert.The present invention has for its object to develop a cutter according to the preamble of
Das Kuttermesser für den Kutter nach Anspruch 1 ist gemäss Anspruch 2 definiert.The cutter knife for the cutter according to
In einem Messerkopf werden meist mehrere Messer in mehreren Ebenen eingespannt. Mit der Ausbildung des Kutters gemäss Anspruch 1 wird erreicht, dass die Messer in den verschiedenen Ebenen winkelmässig in mehreren Stufen wahlweise gegeneinander versetzt werden können.Several knives are usually clamped in several planes in a knife head. With the design of the cutter according to
Die Ausführungsform des Kuttermessers nach Anspruch 3 ist vor allem für den Einsatz des Messers bei der Herstellung von Brühwurstbrät, z.B. für Wiener, geeignet. Bei diesem Einsatz werden im allgemeinen kleine Schnittwinkel verwendet, um die Emulgierwirkung des Messers im Brät zu erhöhen. Versuche haben jedoch ergeben, dass mit Schnittwinkeln zwischen 50° und 60° noch ausreichende Emulgierwirkung erzielt werden kann. Der vergrösserte Schnittwinkel hat vor allem den Vorteil, dass die Schnittkante länger und dadurch die Standzeit höher ist. Um die Emulgierwirkung des Messers bei diesem vergrösserten Schnittwinkel zu verbessern, hat sich die Vergrösserung der Klingenbreite auf die im Anspruch 4 angegebenen Werte als günstig herausgestellt.The embodiment of the cutter knife according to
Die Ausführungsform des Kuttermessers nach Anspruch 5 ist vor allem für die Herstellung von Rohwurstbrät, z.B. für Salami, geeignet. Bei diesem Einsatz ist vor allem im Bereich grosser Schnittradien ein grosser Schnittwinkel, also ein stark ziehender Schnitt, erwünscht.The embodiment of the cutter knife according to
Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung erläutert. Darin zeigt:
Figur 1 ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel;Figur 2 ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel;Figur 3 ein Diagramm des Schnittwinkels in Abhängigkeit vom Schnittradius, und- Fig. 4 ein Diagramm der Messerbreite in Abhängigkeit vom Schnittradius.
- Figure 1 shows a first embodiment;
- Figure 2 shows a second embodiment;
- Figure 3 is a diagram of the cutting angle as a function of the cutting radius, and
- Fig. 4 is a diagram of the knife width depending on the cutting radius.
Die beiden Ausführungsbeispiele des Kuttermessers nach Fig. 1 und 2 haben den gleichen halbkreisförmigen Einspannabschnitt 1 mit einer zentralen Bohrung 2 und zwei Zentrierbohrungen 3 zum Aufstecken auf Zentrierbolzen, die in einem auf einer Messerwelle drehfest aufgesteckten Distanzring bzw. einer Haltescheibe eingepresst sind. Im Distanzring sind auf einem gemeinsamen Teilkreis insgesamt zwölf regelmässig voneinander beabstandete Bolzen eingepresst, so dass das Messer in Schritten von 30° versetzt auf den Distanzring aufgesteckt werden kann. Für die nicht tragenden Bolzen sind im Einspannabschnitt 1 des Messers auf dem gleichen Teilkreisdurchmesser Durchgangsbohrungen 4 mit etwas grösserem Durchmesser angeordnet.1 and 2 have the same
Die beiden in der gleichen Messerebene in Messerkopf eingespannten Messer bilden zwischen sich einen Spalt von bloss einigen Zehntelmillimetern, so dass die Verschmutzungsgefahr gering ist.The two knives clamped in the knife head in the same knife plane form a gap of just a few tenths of a millimeter between them, so that the risk of contamination is low.
Vom Einspannabschnitt 1 steht eine sichelförmige Messerklinge 5 ab mit einer kreisbogenförmigen Schnittkante 6. Der Aussenumfang mit dem Messerradius R der Klinge 5 ist zu einer relativ stumpfen Emulgierkante 7 geschliffen. Die Emulgierkante 7 wird nicht nachgeschliffen.A crescent-
Die Ausführungsform nach Fig. 1 ist zur Herstellung von Wurstbrät für Brühwürste geeignet. Hier ist das Verhältnis von Krümmungsradius A der Schnittkante 6 zum Messerradius R 0,79 und das Verhältnis des Abstandes B des Krümmungsmittelpunktes M der Schnittkante 6 von der Messerachse 8 zum Messerradius R etwa 0,51. Bei dieser Auslegung ist der Schnittwinkel α der Tangente 9 der Schnittkante 6 mit der Radialrichtung 10 wenig abhängig vom Schnittradius r. In Fig. 3 ist diese Abhängigkeit in der Kurve D in Funktion des Radienverhältnisses r/R dargestellt. Wie aus der Figur ersichtlich ist, schwankt der Schnittwinkel α über den Radius r zwischen 49° und 59°. Der Verlauf des Verhältnisses der Klingenbreite C zum Messerradius R über den Schnittradius r ist in Fig. 4 dargestellt. Er nimmt mit zunehmendem Schnittradius r stetig von einem Maximalwert von etwa 0,45 beim Minimalradius über einen Wert von etwa 0,29 beim Radienverhältnis von 0,8 auf etwa 0,17 beim Maximalradius R ab.The embodiment according to FIG. 1 is suitable for the production of sausage meat for cooked sausages. Here the ratio of the radius of curvature A of the
Die Ausführungsform nach Fig. 2 ist zur Herstellung von Rohwurstbrät geeignet. Hier beträgt das Verhältnis von Krümmungsradius A' zu Messerradius R 0,565 und das Verhältnis von Krümmungsmittelpunktabstand B' zu Messerradius R 0,48. Der Verlauf des Schnittwinkels α über den Schnittradius r ist in Fig. 3 als Kurve E dargestellt. Der Schnittwinkel α wächst mit zunehmenden Schnittradius r von etwa 35° beim Minimalradius bis etwa 75° beim Maximalradius.The embodiment according to FIG. 2 is suitable for the production of raw sausage meat. Here the ratio of radius of curvature A 'to knife radius R is 0.565 and the ratio of the center of curvature distance B' to knife radius R is 0.48. The course of the cutting angle α over the cutting radius r is shown in FIG. 3 as curve E. The cutting angle α grows with increasing cutting radius r from approximately 35 ° for the minimum radius to approximately 75 ° for the maximum radius.
Die dargestellten Messer sind vor allem für den Einsatz in einem Messerkopf mit Distanzringen aus Kunststoff geeignet. Bei diesen Distanzringen sind die in die Ringe eingesetzten Zentrierbolzen im Gegensatz zu bekannten Distanzringen etwa in der Mitte der radialen Ringbreite eingesetzt, um ein Ausreissen der Bolzen im Betrieb zu verhindern. Dementsprechend entspricht beim Messer der Teilkreisradius 11 der Zentrierbohrungen 3 und Durchgangsbohrungen 4 annähernd dem Mittelwert aus Innenradius 12 und Aussenradius 13 des Einspannabschnittes 1.The knives shown are particularly suitable for use in a knife head with plastic spacer rings. In the case of these spacer rings, the centering bolts inserted into the rings, in contrast to known spacer rings, are inserted approximately in the middle of the radial ring width in order to prevent the bolts from tearing out during operation. Accordingly, the
Claims (6)
- Cutter comprising cutter knives, each having a fixing section (1), which is formed as a semi-circular ring segment and comprising a central semi-circular shaped opening (2), and centering means arranged on a common divided circle, and which each comprise a crescent-shaped blade (5) joining said fixing section (1), and comprising fixing disks for said cutter knives, which disks are securable in a non-twisting manner to the knive shaft of said cutter, characterized in that on each fixing disk there are secured bolts which are regularly spaced from each other and are arranged on a common divided circle, and in that as centering means on said knives there are provided respectively two centering bores (3), the diameter of which corresponds essentially to the diameter of said bolts, and in that several through bores (4) of greater diameter than said bolts are arranged on said divided circle and are regularly spaced from each other and said centering bores (3), and in that said blade (5) has a finished, circular cutting edge (6).
- Cutter knife for a cutter according to claim 1, which cutter has fixing disks for the cutter knives securable in a non-twisting manner to the knife shaft of said cutter and comprising on each fixing disk bolts that are regularly spaced from each other and arranged on a common divided circle, which cutter knife comprises respectively a fixing section (1) in the form of a semi-circular ring section with a semi-circular central opening (2) and centering means arranged on a common divided circle and which cutter knife comprises respectively a crescent-formed blade (5) joining said fixing section (1), characterized in that as said centering means there are provided two centering bores (3) in the knife with a diameter that corresponds essentially to the diameter of said bolts, and in that several through bores (4) having a greater diameter than said bolts are arranged on said divided circle and are regularly spaced from each other and from said centering bores (3), and in that said blade (5) is provided with a finished, circular cutting edge (6).
- Cutter knife according to claim 2, characterized in that the radius of curvature (A) of the cutting edge (6) and the distance (B) of the centre of curvature (M) of the cutting edge (6) from the knife axis (8) in proportion to the knife radius (R) are selected such that the cutting angle (α) along the cutting edge (6) is approximately 55o.
- Cutter knife according to claim 3, characterized in that the ratio of the blade width (C) to the knife radius (R) decreases steadily with increasing cutting radius (r) from a maximum value of approximately 0,45 at the minimum radius to a value of approximately 0,29 at the ratio of radii (r/R) of 0,8 to about 0,17 at the maximum radius (R).
- Cutter knife according to claim 2, characterized in that the radius of curvature (A') of the cutting edge (6') and the distance (B') of the centre of curvature (M') of the cutting edge (6') from the knife axis (8) in proportion to the knife radius (r) is selected such that the cutting angle (α) increases with increasing cutting radius (r) from about 35o at the minimum radius to about 75o at the maximum radius.
- Cutter knife according to one of the claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the radius of the divided circle (11) of the centering bores (3) corresponds approximately to the mean value of the inner radius (12) and the outer radius (13) of the fixing section (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88106287T ATE87505T1 (en) | 1987-04-24 | 1988-04-20 | CUTTER KNIFE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1588/87 | 1987-04-24 | ||
CH1588/87A CH673236A5 (en) | 1987-04-24 | 1987-04-24 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0288024A2 EP0288024A2 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
EP0288024A3 EP0288024A3 (en) | 1989-03-22 |
EP0288024B1 true EP0288024B1 (en) | 1993-03-31 |
Family
ID=4213923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88106287A Expired - Lifetime EP0288024B1 (en) | 1987-04-24 | 1988-04-20 | Cutter knife |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0288024B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE87505T1 (en) |
CH (1) | CH673236A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3879743D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4015843A1 (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1991-11-21 | Knecht Gmbh Maschbau | CUTTER KNIFE |
GB2346116A (en) | 1999-01-30 | 2000-08-02 | John Robert French | Rotary cutter for mine clearance |
GB2355907A (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2001-05-09 | J R French Ltd | A blade for digging assembly, and related apparatuses |
EP2062646A3 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2017-07-12 | GW Steffens GmbH | Cutter knife and knife head equipped with same |
DE102007056124A1 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2009-05-28 | G. Walter Steffens Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cutter knife for e.g. sausage meat, has outward curved blade and inward curved rear blade with grinds that lie on same side of corrugated blade, where size of corrugated blade is reduced by bevel running on side of corrugated blade |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH319208A (en) * | 1954-01-19 | 1957-02-15 | Meier Otto | Meat cutter |
CH357997A (en) * | 1957-05-13 | 1961-10-31 | Giesser Walter | Cutter knife |
CH565592A5 (en) * | 1972-08-31 | 1975-08-29 | Tecmed Ag | |
DE3044632C2 (en) * | 1980-11-27 | 1982-11-11 | Fritz 7981 Vogt Knecht | Knife head for meat cutter |
-
1987
- 1987-04-24 CH CH1588/87A patent/CH673236A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-04-20 DE DE8888106287T patent/DE3879743D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-04-20 AT AT88106287T patent/ATE87505T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-04-20 EP EP88106287A patent/EP0288024B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE87505T1 (en) | 1993-04-15 |
EP0288024A2 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
CH673236A5 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
DE3879743D1 (en) | 1993-05-06 |
EP0288024A3 (en) | 1989-03-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2344284C2 (en) | Cutting set for meat mincers and similar cutting machines | |
DE2641370C2 (en) | Device for destroying microfilms and the like | |
DE2265716C2 (en) | Forage harvester | |
DE69632044T2 (en) | TWO-PIECE CUTTING KNIFE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SPIRAL VEGETABLES | |
DE2432988A1 (en) | CLAMPING ELEMENT | |
DE102004059479A1 (en) | rotary knife | |
WO2001034039A1 (en) | Surgical treatment tool for creating a recess in a cartilage and/or bone tissue for a joint prosthesis | |
EP0288024B1 (en) | Cutter knife | |
DE1752127A1 (en) | Cutting tool | |
DE102018107495A1 (en) | Circular knife with concentric material taper | |
DE574414C (en) | Rotating knife with a helical surface and a conical spiral cutting edge intended for cutting machines | |
DE202005010055U1 (en) | Paddle cutter for chopping device has cutting edge pointing in rotating direction, which stretches across width of paddle cutter, from outer edge up to fixing zone which has opening for fixing the cutter on rotating part of chopping device | |
EP0462299B1 (en) | Cutter for processing a meat product | |
DE3105877A1 (en) | STACKING FIBER CUTTER | |
DE2700068C3 (en) | Device for filleting fish | |
EP0394937B1 (en) | Rotating cutter for paper cutting apparatus | |
DE3136757C2 (en) | Cutter knife | |
EP2062646A2 (en) | Cutter knife and knife head equipped with same | |
DE3012595A1 (en) | KNIFE HEAD FOR CUTTER KNIFE | |
CH648495A5 (en) | PELLETIZER. | |
AT403667B (en) | DEVICE FOR CROCHETING GARDEN WASTE OD. DGL. | |
EP1520664B1 (en) | Device for trimming printed products | |
DE2827391A1 (en) | Rotor for a waste rubber and plastic disintegrating machine - has single cutters spaced out axially and projecting radially | |
WO1991017834A1 (en) | Meat-chopping blade | |
DE2727881A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR FASTENING AND BALANCED INSTALLATION OF KNIVES FOR MACHINERY FOR CUTTING, CHOPPING, CHOPPING AND PROCESSING IN A SOFT PASTRY OF FOOD OR THE like. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890922 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19900912 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 19930331 Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19930331 Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19930331 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19930331 Ref country code: ES Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19930331 Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19930331 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 87505 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19930415 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19930430 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3879743 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19930506 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
GBV | Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed] |
Effective date: 19930331 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19970327 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19970407 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19970414 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19970417 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19970418 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980420 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19980430 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980430 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980430 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980430 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: WALCHLI HANS Effective date: 19980430 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990202 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |