EP0287567A1 - Orthopaedic table. - Google Patents
Orthopaedic table.Info
- Publication number
- EP0287567A1 EP0287567A1 EP19870900333 EP87900333A EP0287567A1 EP 0287567 A1 EP0287567 A1 EP 0287567A1 EP 19870900333 EP19870900333 EP 19870900333 EP 87900333 A EP87900333 A EP 87900333A EP 0287567 A1 EP0287567 A1 EP 0287567A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- frame part
- upper frame
- relation
- supporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/009—Physiotherapeutic tables, beds or platforms; Chiropractic or osteopathic tables
Definitions
- the patient For the treatment of a patient having a back complaint by autotraction, the patient is placed on the supporting means of the orthopaedic table, whereupon the supporting elements thereof are inclined in relation to each other to bring the spine of the patient into such a position that his pains are releived as much as possible.
- the patient is fixed in this position on the supporting elements by means of straps or the like.
- the patient may then exert a traction by using handles and foot-rests mounted at the head and foot end of the orthopaedic table (active autotraction).
- the upper frame part can also be tilted in relation to the lower frame part to a position in which the patient is also subjected to traction by his own weight (passive autotraction).
- a previously known orthopaedic table of this type has an upper supporting element, i.e. a supporting element to which the upper part of the patient's body is applied, which is also rotatable in relation to the other (lower) supporting element about an axis extending along the longitudinal centre axis of the orthopaedic table.
- the upper part of the patient's body can also be turned slightly about its longitudinal axis.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an orthopaedic table which is intended especially for treating a patient having a back complaint by auto ⁇ traction, and in which accurately predeterminable heeling movements of the above-mentioned type can easily be executed.
- an orthopaedic table which is of the type stated in the introduction to the specification and is characterized in that at least said one supporting element is connected at both of its sides to the upper frame part by connecting means the length of which is adjustable for inclining the supporting element and which at one end is so articulated to the supporting element by articulation means that it is rotatable in relation to the support ⁇ ing element both about an axis extending transversely of the supporting element, and about an axis at right angles to said axis, the connecting means being so articulated at its other end to the upper frame part by articulation means that it is rotatable in relation to the upper frame part both about a horizontal axis extending transversely of the table, and about an axis at right angles to said axis.
- the articulation means suitable are ball-and- socket joints
- the connecting means suitably are adjusting members having two coaxial tubes which are telescopically movable in relation to each other, preferably by means of a ball screw included in the respective adjusting member.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view illustrating the orthopaedic table in Fig. 1 with the table pads removed.
- the yoke 8 carries a cylindrical bearing element
- the upper frame 7 is rotatable in relation to the lower frame 1 about the axis Al of the journal 11.
- the upper frame 7 is thus rotatably supported by the bearing plate 6 and is vertically adjustable in relation to the lower frame 1 by means of the lifting device 5 and its screw 5a.
- guide bars parallel to the screw 5a may be fixed on.
- the yoke 8 and extend through guiding and stabilizing sleeves (not shown) fixed on the support plate 4.
- the yoke 9 has an attachment 12 for a pivot pin (not shown) extending transversely of the table.
- the upper frame 7 supports a table-like support ⁇ ing means 16 consisting of two supporting elements 16a and 16b arranged after each other in the longi- tudinal direction of the orthopaedic table.
- Each sup ⁇ porting element 16a and 16b is in the form of a rec ⁇ tangular frame carrying a pad 17a and 17b, respectively.
- the support ⁇ ing elements 16a, 16b form a substantially planar, horizontal supporting surface for the patient to be treated.
- the patient should be fastened on the pads 17a, 17b of the supporting elements 16a, 16b by means of straps or the like (not shown).
- the supporting means 16 is equipped with a handle 18 and at its foot end with a foot-rest 19.
- the handle 18 and the foot-rest 19 can be replaced by arrangements of other designs specially suited for the patient to be treated.
- the supporting elements 16a and 16b each has a bearing sleeve 20 extending along the respective longitudinal centre axis A4a, A4b, respectively, of the supporting elements.
- a pivot pin 21 is mounted in each bearing sleeve 20 for rotation relative thereto about the axis A4a and A4b, respectively.
- the pivot pins 21 are rotatably connected to the upper frame 7 for rotation about a respective transverse, horizontal axis A5 and A6.
- the axes A5 and A6 are defined by two journals (not shown) which are mounted in an attachment 22 fixedly connected to the yoke 8.
- each adjusting member 23 is a servo adjusting member which can be obtained from SKF under the designation CARR 32x300xl/D24C and which has two coaxial tubes which are telescopical- ly movable in relation to each other by means of a ball screw included in the adjusting member.
- each adjusting member 23 is so articulated to the respective supporting element 16a, 16b by articulation means 24 that it is rotatable in relation to the supporting element, both about an axis A7 (for supporting element 16a) extending transversely thereof, and A8 (for supporting element 16b), and about an axis A9, A10 and All, A12, respec- tively, extending at right angles to the axis A7 and A8, respectively.
- each supporting element 16a and 16b is rotatable about the axis A4a and A4b, respectively, in that one adjusting member 23 is ex ⁇ tended or shortened while the other adjusting member 23 is shortened or extended, respectively, to a cor ⁇ responding degree.
- the above-mentioned heeling movements are produced by different combinations of such extension and shortening of the adjusting members 23 . .
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Une table orthopédique comprend une structure (17) réglable verticalement et inclinable autour d'un axe transversal (A1). Deux éléments de support (16a, 16b), disposés l'un après l'autre le long de la table afin de soutenir le patient, peuvent être inclinés l'un par rapport à l'autre autour d'un axe transversal (A5, A6). Les éléments de support (16a, 16b) sont articulés par rapport à la structure (7), de façon à pouvoir pivoter par rapport à la structure à la fois autour d'un axe transversal (A5, A6) et autour d'un axe (A4a, A4b) placée à angle droit par rapport à l'axe transversal et s'étendant le long de l'élément de support correspondant. Les éléments de support (16a, 16b) ont leurs deux côtés reliés à la structure (7) par des organes de liaison (23) de longueur réglable. Chaque organe de liaison est articulé à une extrémité par rapport à l'élément de support (16a, 16b), de telle sorte qu'il peut pivoter par rapport audit organe à la fois autour d'un axe (A7, A8) s'étendant transversalement par rapport à l'élément de support et autour d'un axe (A10, A12) placé à angle droit par rapport audit élément. Chaque organe de liaison (23) est articulé à l'autre extrémité par rapport à la structure (16), de façon à pouvoir pivoter par rapport à ladite structure à la fois autour d'un axe transversal (A13, A14) et autour d'un axe (A16, A17) placés à angle droit par rapport à ladite structure.An orthopedic table includes a structure (17) vertically adjustable and tiltable around a transverse axis (A1). Two support elements (16a, 16b), arranged one after the other along the table in order to support the patient, can be inclined relative to each other around a transverse axis (A5, A6). The support elements (16a, 16b) are articulated with respect to the structure (7), so that they can pivot with respect to the structure both around a transverse axis (A5, A6) and around an axis (A4a, A4b) placed at right angles to the transverse axis and extending along the corresponding support element. The support elements (16a, 16b) have their two sides connected to the structure (7) by connecting members (23) of adjustable length. Each connecting member is articulated at one end relative to the support element (16a, 16b), so that it can pivot relative to said member both around an axis (A7, A8) s' extending transversely with respect to the support element and around an axis (A10, A12) placed at right angles to said element. Each connecting member (23) is articulated at the other end relative to the structure (16), so that it can pivot relative to said structure both around a transverse axis (A13, A14) and around d 'an axis (A16, A17) placed at right angles to said structure.
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87900333T ATE64524T1 (en) | 1985-12-20 | 1986-12-19 | ORTHOPEDIC TABLE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8506053 | 1985-12-20 | ||
SE8506053A SE451054B (en) | 1985-12-20 | 1985-12-20 | TREATMENT TABLE, SPECIFICALLY INTENDED FOR USE IN TREATMENT TREATMENT OF A PATIENT WITH BACKGROUND |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0287567A1 true EP0287567A1 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
EP0287567B1 EP0287567B1 (en) | 1991-06-19 |
Family
ID=20362548
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19870900333 Expired EP0287567B1 (en) | 1985-12-20 | 1986-12-19 | Orthopaedic table |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0287567B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE451054B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1987003799A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5436008A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1995-07-25 | Ecolab Inc. | Sanitizing compositions |
US6302968B1 (en) | 1994-04-19 | 2001-10-16 | Ecolab Inc. | Precarboxylic acid rinse method |
US5578134A (en) * | 1994-04-19 | 1996-11-26 | Ecolab Inc. | Method of sanitizing and destaining tableware |
US6257253B1 (en) | 1994-04-19 | 2001-07-10 | Ecolab Inc. | Percarboxylic acid rinse method |
CN2430129Y (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-05-16 | 北京中天普科技开发有限责任公司 | Digital cntrol three dimension spine corrector |
BE1017630A3 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2009-02-03 | Reon Nv | Massage or physiotherapy treatment device, e.g. massage table, has height adjustment mechanism comprising telescopic lifting devices connected to underframe and upper frame |
WO2024134594A1 (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2024-06-27 | Universita' Degli Studi Di Catania | Transportable corrective postural device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1351482A (en) * | 1917-06-27 | 1920-08-31 | John V Mcmanis | Treatment-table |
SE348103B (en) * | 1968-09-13 | 1972-08-28 | Stille Werner Ab | |
US4379450A (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1983-04-12 | Sjoelinder Per Olof | Traction benches |
SE447788B (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1986-12-15 | Emil J Natchev | MECHANICAL BIO-FEED-BACK AUTO TRACTION BENCH |
-
1985
- 1985-12-20 SE SE8506053A patent/SE451054B/en unknown
-
1986
- 1986-12-19 EP EP19870900333 patent/EP0287567B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-12-19 WO PCT/SE1986/000581 patent/WO1987003799A1/en active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8703799A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE8506053L (en) | 1987-06-21 |
SE451054B (en) | 1987-08-31 |
SE8506053D0 (en) | 1985-12-20 |
EP0287567B1 (en) | 1991-06-19 |
WO1987003799A1 (en) | 1987-07-02 |
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