EP0286765A1 - Steifer, mehrteiliger Behälter mit einem inneren Beutel versehen, zur Verpackung von Flüssigkeiten - Google Patents
Steifer, mehrteiliger Behälter mit einem inneren Beutel versehen, zur Verpackung von Flüssigkeiten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0286765A1 EP0286765A1 EP87450008A EP87450008A EP0286765A1 EP 0286765 A1 EP0286765 A1 EP 0286765A1 EP 87450008 A EP87450008 A EP 87450008A EP 87450008 A EP87450008 A EP 87450008A EP 0286765 A1 EP0286765 A1 EP 0286765A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- rigid container
- sleeve
- container according
- internal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rigid container made of several elements, external equipped with an internal addition for the packaging of liquids.
- bottles used with this type of container are generally of volume greater than the internal volume of the container. This results in the formation of false folds which constitute pockets for retaining liquid or air. Due to the above, these containers can never be completely emptied of their contents. Generally, wineskins are only maintained or retained in the container only by the neck of their drain. As a result, their filling remains random.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the abovementioned drawbacks by using a container equipped with an internal addition capable of occupying a more reduced volume when empty.
- the rigid container with internal addition according to the present invention is essentially characterized in that it is constituted by two substantially identical half-shells, each comprising a bottom to which a side wall is connected delimiting a volume flaring gradually from the bottom. , each half-shell also having means for assembling to the other half-shells constituted by locking members, so that the shells can be joined and then separated from each other when empty to be nested in the other empty. It is immediately apparent that at equal volume, the container according to the invention is capable of occupying less empty space than those of the prior art since the elements of the container (half shells) are nestable in the others when empty which was not the case previously.
- each half-shell has a perimeter external flange.
- the purpose of this collar is to limit the sinking of each half shells in the other coming to bear, during nesting, on the other half shell and determining a predetermined volume.
- no jamming effect of the two half shells one inside the other is to be feared when fitting in one direction or the other.
- the container according to the invention is equipped with an internal addition 1 of any type known for the packaging of liquids, for example wines with a long-life oxygen barrier or in a short-walled blown single wall.
- the internal addition is preformed and follows the internal volume of the container.
- the container 1 is constituted by two substantially identical half-shells 2 and 3 each comprising a bottom 4 (for the half-shell 2) and 5 (for the half-shell 3) to which a side wall 6 is connected delimiting a volume which gradually flares out. from the bottom.
- Each half-shell also has means 7 for assembling to the other half-shell comprising locking members so that the two half-shells can be joined or separated from one another so as to be nested one in the other.
- the volume of the empty container (when both half shells are fitted one inside the other) is less than 1/3 of the loaded volume.
- These two half shells made of synthetic material, preferably of polyeofine, are produced by injection molding preferably, or any other process.
- the two half shells are assembled to each other along the transverse median plane of the container, but it is obvious that they can be assembled along the longitudinal median plane.
- each half shell is in the general form of a truncated pyramid, the bottom of which constitutes the small base, but it is obvious that each half shell can take any other flared shape.
- the bottom 4 out 5 of each half-shell follows the outline of a hexagon.
- the side wall 6 against the peripheral edge of the bottom is connected the side wall 6 which has internally and externally six flat faces so as to form a trunk of pyramid with a hexagonal base.
- the pyramid trunk formed by the side wall 6 and the bottom of one of the half shells is identical to the pyramid trunk formed by the side wall and the bottom of the other half shell.
- the bottom of one of the half shells for example the half shell 2 has an external boss 18 or male part of hexagonal shape while the bottom of the other half shell, that is to say the half shell 3 has a hollow 19 or female part with a shape complementary to that of the boss 18.
- the containers can be stacked while blocking each other by penetration of a boss 18 of one in the hollow 19 of the other.
- the container is equipped with a transport handle 20 hingedly attached, for example to the half-shell 2.
- this handle 20 is hingedly attached to the boss 18 of the bottom 4 of the half-shell 2.
- the bottom 4 of the half-shell 2 has a groove or imprint 21 in which the handle retracts 20.
- an external flange 8 is provided which is develops along a plane perpendicular to the axis of the half-shell This external flange is connected to the side wall 6 and follows the outline of a hexagon.
- the flange of the contained half-shell comes to bear on the edge of the containing half-shell to avoid the risks of blocking of one in the other by limiting sinking.
- the assembly means 7 of each half-shell to the other is constituted by a tubular sleeve which cooperates in interlocking and locking with the sleeve of the other half-shell during the assembly of the latter.
- Each sleeve has a constant cross section along its entire height.
- the outer section of one of the sleeves corresponds substantially to the inner section of the other so that these two sleeves can engage with each other with a functional clearance.
- the profile of the internal and external section of each sleeve follows the outline of a hexagon.
- the external flange or reinforcing rib 8 is formed at the base of the corresponding sleeve. More precisely, the sleeve is separated from the side wall 6 by the reinforcing rib 8.
- the sleeve containing abuts against the flange or rib of the other sleeve which allows in this case also to limit the sinking of the two shells towards each other.
- the flange 8 of the contained shell bears against the rim of the sleeve of the other half-shell.
- the contained sleeve is provided with sleeve locking devices containing constituted by elastic tabs 9 each provided with an outer spout 10 which engages, during the assembly of the two half shells, in a transverse orifice 11 formed in the container sleeve.
- the contained sleeve has a succession of notches 12 to form the elastic tabs, each of these tabs being formed by the portion of the sleeve located between two consecutive notches.
- these notches are each made at the angle of two consecutive faces of the sleeve, ie 120 °.
- the internal section of the sleeve of each shell is larger than the largest external section of the pyramid defined by the side wall 6.
- This arrangement combined with the fact that the pyramid trunks formed by the side walls of the half-shells are identical, allows the half-shell carrying the sleeve containing to be fitted into the half-shell carrying the contained sleeve while allowing the flange 8 of the half-shell carrying the sleeve containing to come to bear on the sleeve of the other half-shell.
- the two half shells can be interconnected one inside the other and with respect to each other without the risk of jamming.
- Each half-shell 2 and 3 has at the base of the sleeve an internal perimeter shoulder 13.
- the shoulders 13 in combination with the internal face of the sleeve containing, form an internal perimeter groove 14 into which the internal skin 1 penetrates.
- the internal skin 1 when it is filled, East blocked in the internal groove of the container.
- the inner skin pushes the tabs 12 of the contained sleeve towards the containing sleeve which then plays the role of a reinforcement belt. It is easy to see that the pressure of liquid in the inner skin opposes the unlocking of the two half-shells.
- the inner skin 1 is preformed so as to match the internal volume of the container 1.
- the internal addition 1 is connected to a part 15 which includes a plug 15B for withdrawing the liquid.
- the inner skin is fixed to the half-shell 2 which is greater than the filling.
- the internal addition 1 is equipped with more than at least one external central member for hooking to the container.
- this member is constituted by a collar 16A or perimeter tongue, fixed to the inner skin 1, projecting therefrom. The collar or perimeter tab is locked in the container between the shoulder 13 of the half-shell fitted with the containing sleeve and the free end of the contained sleeve.
- the contained sleeve has a height less than that of the containing sleeve so as to be able to accommodate the collar 16A between the end of the sleeve and the shoulder of the half-shell provided with the containing sleeve.
- the collar 16A is made of cardboard or else of synthetic material.
- the internal skin deploys or folds back on itself at the collar 16A respectively during filling and during racking.
- the attachment member consists of an external bead 16 of shape complementary to that of the groove 14 of the container.
- This bead or external median reinforcement 16 cooperates in interlocking with the internal groove 14 of the container.
- This external bead is advantageously made of semi-rigid and / or elastic material.
- the bead 16 comes opposite the internal face of the contained sleeve and the corresponding shoulder 13.
- the bead 16 is wedged in the groove 14, by the two shoulders 13. Thanks to the hooking member 16 or 16A, the upper part of the 'additionally internal as well as the central zone of the latter are fully deployed in the container before filling.
- the lower part for filling the inner skin deploys in the lower half-shell during the filling operation.
- the bottom 5 of the latter has an internal boss 17 separated from the side wall 6 by a perimeter groove 17A conforming to the outline of a hexagon. Under the effect of the pressure of the liquid, the inner skin 1 is forced to enter this groove 17A.
- This arrangement in combination with the median attachment of the bag in the groove 14, therefore allows better deployment of the bottom of the internal bag and forces the latter to be pressed and / or stretched against the internal faces of the container without formation of creases especially if said skin is already preformed.
- the inner skin cannot rest on the bottom of the throat 17A, which improves the tension effect.
- the part of the inner skin which is in relation to the groove 17A is equipped with a reinforcement.
- the inner skin may have a shape different from that of the internal volume of the container.
- each half-shell of which is in the form of a trunk of a pyramid an internal addition may be used which is in the form of two trunks of inverted cones.
- the bead 16 in this case can follow the outline of a circle.
- the bottom 5 is also equipped with the recess 19, the walls of this recess forming inside the half-shell 3 the boss 17 mentioned above.
- the half-shell 2 above the filling is equipped with the boss 18.
- the walls of this boss, inside the half-shell delimit a hollow in which the part 15 is mounted and fixed, which is provided with the filling plug 15A and the plug racking 15B.
- the axis of the plug 15A is intersecting with the axis of the plug 15B, these two bungs being in relation to each other.
- the axes of these two bungs are perpendicular to each other.
- the axis of the plug 15A comes to be arranged perpendicular to the bottom 4 when the part 15 is fixed in the hollow of the latter.
- the plug 15A is placed opposite an orifice 22 formed in the wall of the boss 18 while the plug 15B is arranged opposite an orifice 23 formed in the side wall 6 of the half-shell 2.
- this orifice is made at the angle formed by two faces of the side wall 6.
- the plug 15A is constituted by a conical tubular element while the plug 15B is constituted by a cylindrical tubular element. This cylindrical tubular element is connected to the conical tubular element. The cone formed by the plug 15A widens towards the orifice 22.
- the internal skin is fixed by any known means to the plug 15A.
- the inner skin is fixed by welding to a horizontal annular rim of the plug 15A.
- the plug 15A and the plug 15B are both associated with the same shutter member 24, removable. The purpose of this shutter member 24 is to shut off the plug 24 while prohibiting or authorizing the passage of the liquid, from the bottle to the draw-off plug.
- this member 24 is constituted by a generally conical plug which mounts in the plug 15A and which has a notch 25.
- This notch 25 by pivoting the pad around its axis, in the plug 15A, comes opposite of the plug 15B, which allows the passage of the liquid towards the latter.
- the notch 25 by pivoting the buffer for example over 180 ° is angularly spaced from said plug.
- a tongue 26 can be folded down on the said plug and secured to the latter.
- the part 15 as described has a sole 27 for fixing to the bottom 4 of the half-shell above the filling.
- this sole 27 is formed around the filling plug 15A at the upper end of the latter.
- the half-shell 2 greater than the filling has in the hollow formed by the boss 18 a horizontal lip 28 maintained at a distance from the plane of the orifice 22 by a vertical wall29.
- This vertical wall 29 is preferably fixed to the edge of the orifice 22.
- This wall 29 and the lip 28 constitute a rebate under the orifice 22.
- This rebate is intended to receive the sole 27.
- the vertical wall 29 and the lip 28 are discontinuous to provide an opening 30 facilitating from the inside laughing the half shell 2 the establishment or removal of the part 15, this establishment or withdrawal taking place in a movement transverse to the axis of the half shell.
- the orifice 22 is of polygonal shape, one of the sides of this orifice, the side 31, being arranged along one of the median axes of the horizontal wall of the boss 18.
- the opening 30 mentioned above develops under the side 31 of the orifice 22.
- the sole 17 has a contour similar to that of the orifice 22.
- the half-shell 2 has a horizontal internal sheath 32 extending inward the orifice 23. In this sheath engages the drain plug 15B.
- a plate 33 covering the orifice 22 is provided in combination with the sheath 22 and the rebate formed by the lip 25 and the wall 29.
- This plate 33 has a vertical rear heel 33A which is engaged between the sole of the part 15 and the opening 30.
- this cover plate is engaged and fixed in a cavity 34 formed around the orifice 22.
- the plate 33 is provided with a spout 35 formed by a vertical wall.
- This spout covers the orifice 23.
- This spout engages and also blocks in an imprint made in the side wall 6. It should be noted that the cover plate 33 as well as the spout 35 follow the outline of the bottom 4 and that, thanks to the presence of the imprints, these do not constitute an additional thickness on the bottom 4.
- the plate 33 and the spout 35 constitute tamper-evident members of the container.
- the plate 33 and / or the spout have lines of weakness so as to be easily broken by the user, who can then release the draw-off plug as well as the filling plug.
- a tax sticker (C.R.D.) can be affixed on the plate 33 and / or on the spout 35.
- the mark of the supplier of the liquid can also be affixed on the plate 33 or on the spout 35. In this way the member on which the mark is affixed can constitute a deposit token.
- drain plug 15B can be provided at the end with a cover.
- the end of this plug can be tapped to receive a plug or tap.
- the container as described is turned over so as to come into abutment by the boss 18 on any support.
- the internal addition 1 is blocked in the container on the one hand by the part 15 fixed to the bottom 4 of the upper half-shell and on the other hand by the external hooking member 16 or 16A which is blocked in the groove 14 during the assembly of the two half-shells 2 and 3.
- part 15 to which the inner skin is fixed is locked in the upper half-shell by the rebate formed by the lip 28 and the wall 29, by the sheath 32, by the plate 33 and by the rear heel 33A of this last.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8516618A FR2589445B1 (fr) | 1985-10-31 | 1985-10-31 | Conteneur rigide en plusieurs elements equipe d'une outre interne pour le conditionnement des liquides. |
ES87450008T ES2013647B3 (es) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Contenedor rigido, de varios elementos, equipado con otro interno para el acondicionamiento de liquidos |
DE8787450008T DE3761426D1 (de) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Steifer, mehrteiliger behaelter mit einem inneren beutel versehen, zur verpackung von fluessigkeiten. |
AT87450008T ATE49563T1 (de) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Steifer, mehrteiliger behaelter mit einem inneren beutel versehen, zur verpackung von fluessigkeiten. |
EP87450008A EP0286765B1 (de) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Steifer, mehrteiliger Behälter mit einem inneren Beutel versehen, zur Verpackung von Flüssigkeiten |
GR90400230T GR3000603T3 (en) | 1987-04-13 | 1990-04-12 | Rigid container in several parts fitted with an internal bag for the packaging of liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP87450008A EP0286765B1 (de) | 1987-04-13 | 1987-04-13 | Steifer, mehrteiliger Behälter mit einem inneren Beutel versehen, zur Verpackung von Flüssigkeiten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0286765A1 true EP0286765A1 (de) | 1988-10-19 |
EP0286765B1 EP0286765B1 (de) | 1990-01-17 |
Family
ID=8198316
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87450008A Expired - Lifetime EP0286765B1 (de) | 1985-10-31 | 1987-04-13 | Steifer, mehrteiliger Behälter mit einem inneren Beutel versehen, zur Verpackung von Flüssigkeiten |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0286765B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE49563T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3761426D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2013647B3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3000603T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996021606A1 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-18 | Wiva Verpakkingen B.V. | Device for storing liquid, in particular aggressive liquid |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4017887A1 (de) * | 1989-06-07 | 1990-12-13 | Josef Dissen | Wiederverwendbarer kunststoff-transportbehaelter fuer chemikalien |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE100769C (de) * | ||||
US3338459A (en) * | 1966-01-04 | 1967-08-29 | Olinkraft Inc | Container |
DE7705033U1 (de) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-07-14 | Anic Spa | Nach Art eines Koffers ausgebildeter Behaelter mit trennbaren Schalen |
DE8112038U1 (de) * | 1981-04-23 | 1981-09-10 | Neuro-Plast Gmbh & Co Kg, 4460 Nordhorn | Stuelpdeckelschachtel oder dergleichen |
FR2491875A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-09 | 1982-04-16 | Manujet Sa | Conteneur rigide double enveloppe pour le conditionnement de liquides |
-
1987
- 1987-04-13 EP EP87450008A patent/EP0286765B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-13 ES ES87450008T patent/ES2013647B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-13 AT AT87450008T patent/ATE49563T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-13 DE DE8787450008T patent/DE3761426D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-04-12 GR GR90400230T patent/GR3000603T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE100769C (de) * | ||||
US3338459A (en) * | 1966-01-04 | 1967-08-29 | Olinkraft Inc | Container |
DE7705033U1 (de) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-07-14 | Anic Spa | Nach Art eines Koffers ausgebildeter Behaelter mit trennbaren Schalen |
FR2491875A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-09 | 1982-04-16 | Manujet Sa | Conteneur rigide double enveloppe pour le conditionnement de liquides |
DE8112038U1 (de) * | 1981-04-23 | 1981-09-10 | Neuro-Plast Gmbh & Co Kg, 4460 Nordhorn | Stuelpdeckelschachtel oder dergleichen |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996021606A1 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-18 | Wiva Verpakkingen B.V. | Device for storing liquid, in particular aggressive liquid |
NL9500077A (nl) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-08-01 | Wiva Bv | Inrichting voor het opslaan van vloeistof, in het bijzonder agressieve vloeistof. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0286765B1 (de) | 1990-01-17 |
ATE49563T1 (de) | 1990-02-15 |
ES2013647B3 (es) | 1990-05-16 |
DE3761426D1 (de) | 1990-02-22 |
GR3000603T3 (en) | 1991-09-27 |
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