EP0284762A3 - Apparatus for cooling synthesis gas in a quench cooler - Google Patents

Apparatus for cooling synthesis gas in a quench cooler Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0284762A3
EP0284762A3 EP88102397A EP88102397A EP0284762A3 EP 0284762 A3 EP0284762 A3 EP 0284762A3 EP 88102397 A EP88102397 A EP 88102397A EP 88102397 A EP88102397 A EP 88102397A EP 0284762 A3 EP0284762 A3 EP 0284762A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
inner jacket
outlet
synthesis gas
reactor
quench cooler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88102397A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0284762B1 (en
EP0284762A2 (en
Inventor
Arnold Dr. Tolle
Manfred Forster
Heinz Haacker
Helmut Wensing
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH
Deutsche Babcock Werke Energie und Umwelttechnik AG
Original Assignee
Deutsche Babcock Werke AG
MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsche Babcock Werke AG, MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH filed Critical Deutsche Babcock Werke AG
Priority to AT88102397T priority Critical patent/ATE64148T1/en
Publication of EP0284762A2 publication Critical patent/EP0284762A2/en
Publication of EP0284762A3 publication Critical patent/EP0284762A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0284762B1 publication Critical patent/EP0284762B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845Quench rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S48/00Gas: heating and illuminating
    • Y10S48/02Slagging producer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

An arrangement for cooling a synthetic gas, generated in a gasification reactor, by means of a quenching cooler. The cooler is positioned below the outlet from the reactor and comprises a refrigerated inner jacket (5) surrounded by a pressurization jacket (1) and accommodating a water sump (6). There is an intermediate section (3) between the inner jacket and the outlet from the gasification reactor that is shorter in diameter than the inner jacket and longer in diameter than the outlet from the reactor. Spray nozzles (15) extend into the inner jacket. One or more gas-outlet connections (8) extend through the inner jacket in a plane above the sump.
EP88102397A 1987-04-03 1988-02-19 Apparatus for cooling synthesis gas in a quench cooler Expired - Lifetime EP0284762B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88102397T ATE64148T1 (en) 1987-04-03 1988-02-19 DEVICE FOR COOLING A SYNTHESIS GAS IN A QUENCH REFRIGERATOR.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873711314 DE3711314A1 (en) 1987-04-03 1987-04-03 DEVICE FOR COOLING A SYNTHESIS GAS IN A QUENCH COOLER
DE3711314 1987-04-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0284762A2 EP0284762A2 (en) 1988-10-05
EP0284762A3 true EP0284762A3 (en) 1989-02-08
EP0284762B1 EP0284762B1 (en) 1991-06-05

Family

ID=6324823

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88102397A Expired - Lifetime EP0284762B1 (en) 1987-04-03 1988-02-19 Apparatus for cooling synthesis gas in a quench cooler

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4848982A (en)
EP (1) EP0284762B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS63260986A (en)
CN (1) CN1014071B (en)
AT (1) ATE64148T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3711314A1 (en)
FI (1) FI88807C (en)
ZA (1) ZA881409B (en)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3938223A1 (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-05-23 Krupp Koppers Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COOLING PARTIAL OXIDATION RAW GAS
DE4017219A1 (en) * 1990-05-29 1991-12-05 Babcock Werke Ag DEVICE FOR GASIFYING CARBONATED MATERIALS
US5248483A (en) * 1991-03-28 1993-09-28 Phillips Petroleum Company Apparatus and methods for producing ceramic products
DE4230124A1 (en) * 1992-09-09 1994-03-10 Babcock Energie Umwelt Device for cooling hot gases
DE59300598D1 (en) * 1993-03-16 1995-10-19 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Process for the pressure gasification of fine-particle fuels.
DK0616023T3 (en) * 1993-03-16 1996-04-09 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Gasifier for pressure gasification of finely divided fuel
DE19654806C2 (en) * 1996-12-31 2001-06-13 Axiva Gmbh Optimization of the cooling water system of a polyolefin plant
DE19714376C1 (en) * 1997-04-08 1999-01-21 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Synthesis gas generator with combustion and quench chamber
DE19930051C2 (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-06-13 Daimler Chrysler Ag Device and method for carrying out a water quench
RU2402596C2 (en) * 2005-05-02 2010-10-27 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Procedure for production of synthetic gas and system for implementation of this procedure
CN1919980B (en) * 2005-08-24 2012-07-04 未来能源有限公司 Gasification method and device for producing synthesis gases by partial oxidation of fuels containing ash at elevated pressure and with quench-cooling of the crude gas
DE102005043212A1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-15 Future Energy Gmbh Solid fuel, e.g. anthracite or gasification, for e.g. fluidized bed reactor, involves taking water-washed raw gas for deposition of particulate matters of partial condensation, where raw gas is indirectly cooled at preset temperature
DE102006031816B4 (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-04-30 Siemens Fuel Gasification Technology Gmbh Method and device for cooling hot gases and liquefied slag in entrained flow gasification
US7740671B2 (en) 2006-12-18 2010-06-22 Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne, Inc. Dump cooled gasifier
DE102007006990B4 (en) * 2007-02-07 2016-03-10 Air Liquide Global E&C Solutions Germany Gmbh Process and apparatus for the conversion of raw gases in the partial oxidation of gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons
WO2009030674A2 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-12 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Quenching vessel
EP2190555B1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2012-04-25 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Spray nozzle manifold and process for quenching a hot gas using such an arrangement
DE102007042543A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-12 Choren Industries Gmbh Process and apparatus for treating laden hot gas
AU2009286686B2 (en) 2008-09-01 2013-08-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Self cleaning arrangement
FI122618B (en) * 2010-06-18 2012-04-30 Gasek Oy Method and apparatus for gasification of solid fuel
DE102010045482A1 (en) 2010-09-16 2012-03-22 Choren Industries Gmbh Slag treatment device for coal gasifier plant, has dip tube with inner and outer pipes between which annular gap is formed and connected with annular coolant chamber, and coolant feed pipe connected at lower portion of dip tube
EP2616529B1 (en) 2010-09-16 2018-11-07 CCG Energy Technology Company Ltd. Device and use of the device for treating a hot gas flow containing slag
JP6394988B2 (en) * 2015-08-21 2018-09-26 Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 Exhaust gas temperature reduction tower and exhaust gas temperature reduction method
DE102015216783A1 (en) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Non-blocking water overflow from the water jacket of a quencher into the quench space

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1217014B (en) * 1957-12-13 1966-05-18 Texaco Development Corp Device for the production of carbon dioxide and hydrogen
DE2650512A1 (en) * 1976-11-04 1978-05-11 Siegener Ag Geisweid Slag removal from synthesis gas - by cooling tubes in intermediate container to solidify liquid slag droplets
GB2093175A (en) * 1981-02-12 1982-08-25 Texaco Development Corp Synthesis gas cooler and waste heat boiler

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3223398A (en) * 1963-02-20 1965-12-14 Kaiser Ind Corp Lance for use in a basic oxygen conversion process
DE1501387A1 (en) * 1965-01-13 1969-05-29 Knapsack Ag Tubular injection cooler for quenching hot, aggressive gases
US4218423A (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-08-19 Texaco Inc. Quench ring and dip tube assembly for a reactor vessel
CH661054A5 (en) * 1981-10-23 1987-06-30 Sulzer Ag GAS COOLER TO SYNTHESIS GAS GENERATOR.
DE3205346C2 (en) * 1982-02-15 1983-12-15 L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach Two-stage carburetor
DE3248096C2 (en) * 1982-12-24 1985-01-31 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen Standing device for cooling gases under high pressure with a high proportion of dust

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1217014B (en) * 1957-12-13 1966-05-18 Texaco Development Corp Device for the production of carbon dioxide and hydrogen
DE2650512A1 (en) * 1976-11-04 1978-05-11 Siegener Ag Geisweid Slag removal from synthesis gas - by cooling tubes in intermediate container to solidify liquid slag droplets
GB2093175A (en) * 1981-02-12 1982-08-25 Texaco Development Corp Synthesis gas cooler and waste heat boiler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE64148T1 (en) 1991-06-15
EP0284762B1 (en) 1991-06-05
EP0284762A2 (en) 1988-10-05
FI881329A (en) 1988-10-04
FI88807C (en) 1993-07-12
DE3711314A1 (en) 1988-10-13
FI88807B (en) 1993-03-31
ZA881409B (en) 1988-09-15
US4848982A (en) 1989-07-18
FI881329A0 (en) 1988-03-21
DE3863104D1 (en) 1991-07-11
CN1014071B (en) 1991-09-25
CN88101732A (en) 1988-10-19
JPS63260986A (en) 1988-10-27

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