EP0274312A2 - Heilgymnastisches Gerät zur Wiedererlangung und Erhaltung der Beweglichkeit des Beckens - Google Patents

Heilgymnastisches Gerät zur Wiedererlangung und Erhaltung der Beweglichkeit des Beckens Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0274312A2
EP0274312A2 EP87402793A EP87402793A EP0274312A2 EP 0274312 A2 EP0274312 A2 EP 0274312A2 EP 87402793 A EP87402793 A EP 87402793A EP 87402793 A EP87402793 A EP 87402793A EP 0274312 A2 EP0274312 A2 EP 0274312A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
chair
axis
pads
rehabilitation apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87402793A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0274312A3 (en
Inventor
Roland Le Coley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COLEY ROLAND LE
Original Assignee
COLEY ROLAND LE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COLEY ROLAND LE filed Critical COLEY ROLAND LE
Publication of EP0274312A2 publication Critical patent/EP0274312A2/de
Publication of EP0274312A3 publication Critical patent/EP0274312A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03575—Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B2023/003—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body by torsion of the body part around its longitudinal axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rehabilitation device for patients with a blockage of the pelvis, in particular for hemiplegics.
  • the present invention proposes to remedy this shortcoming and, to do this, it relates to a rehabilitation device which is in the form of an armchair comprising a seat and a backrest both carried by a support structure intended for rest on the ground, the seat being mounted on the support structure so that it can pivot on itself around a central axis of rotation, while the backrest is fixed.
  • the axis of rotation of the seat of the chair is preferably vertical.
  • the support structure and the seat respectively carry stops which cooperate with each other to limit the range of pivoting of the seat.
  • any patient suffering from a blockage of the pelvis, in particular following a hemiplegia, will be able, at low cost, to speak at home after recovery of the mobility of his pelvis and even, before that, to complete by itself its rehabilitation between the specialized sessions of physiotherapy.
  • the position of stops limiting the pivoting range of the seat can be modified so that the patient can, at his discretion, adjust, and in particular increase by steps, the amplitude of this pivoting range during the maintenance phase.
  • the chair advantageously comprises, in the vicinity of the backrest, at least one gripping member capable of being taken in hand by the patient installed on the seat, this gripping member preferably being constituted by a ramp which extends at least partially behind the backrest near the base of the latter. This ramp may return laterally forward for certain patients who would be unable to pass their shoulders behind the backrest.
  • the seat and / or the backrest and / or the ramp will be adjustable in height to allow the chair to be adapted to the different patient sizes.
  • the rehabilitation device further comprises support pads for the feet of the patient, located near the base and at the front of the chair, these pads being provided means for immobilizing the feet, preferably including tightening straps.
  • the patient will have some sort of stable support points during the push that he will exert with his feet in order to rotate the seat. He can also do this with his hands clinging to the ramp.
  • the pads are orientable around an axis substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the seat and are associated with means making it possible to immobilize them in a chosen angular position, this arrangement having the aim of orienting the feet properly to also make the ankles work during the rotation of the seat.
  • the pads are mounted to slide longitudinally in the front-rear direction of the chair, and are associated with means making it possible to immobilize them in the chosen longitudinal position.
  • This is of course an additional arrangement which again allows the chair to be adapted to the dimensions of the patient's legs. But in addition, by letting it slide freely the skates and by immobilizing the seat, the patient will have a second device with which he can move his feet back and forth to, as part of his rehabilitation, work the joints of his knees.
  • the pads are advantageously mounted to pivot about an axis substantially perpendicular to their axes of rotation and are associated with means capable of tilting them by pivoting about this axis.
  • said tilting means are constituted by jacks which form the front legs of the chair, at the front end of an extension of the support structure, which is pivotally mounted around said axis, on said support structure. and wears the support pads.
  • the armchair according to the invention comprises, as an accessory, a cushion having an inclined upper face, this cushion being dimensioned so that it can be placed on the seat in such a way that its upper face is laterally tilted.
  • This subspecies presents more specifically a utility for hemiplegic patients by ensuring a better support to their sick buttock.
  • the seat can also be made for the seat to be tiltable about an axis substantially perpendicular to its central axis of rotation and extending in the front-rear direction of the chair.
  • the exemplary rehabilitation apparatus has the form of an armchair which comprises a seat 1 and a backrest 2, mounted on a metal support structure 3 having an enlarged base 4 through which the chair rests on the floor.
  • Seat 1 and backrest 2 are both made of padded foam each secured to a rigid plate 1a or 2a by which they are mounted on the support structure 3.
  • the seat 1 extends in a substantially horizontal plane and the backrest 2 in a substantially vertical plane, perpendicular to the front-rear axis A of the chair.
  • the base 4 of the support structure 3 is in the form of a horizontal spider 5, the two branches 5a, 5b of which are joined, on one side, by a rear cross member 6 and, on the other, by a front cross member 7, these two cross members being parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the front-rear axis A of the chair.
  • the feet 8 are constituted by screw jacks on which the support structure 3 rests by means of ball joints not visible in the figures.
  • the rigid plate 2a of the latter carries in its center a metal plate 11 on which are welded two sockets 12, 13, each of which is slidably engaged on a respective amount 9 or 10 and immobilized on the latter by a position adjustment screw 14 or 15.
  • a substantially horizontal gripping ramp 16 extends just below and behind the backrest 2, in a plane substantially parallel to the uprights 9, 10 to which it is attached, in the same way as the backrest, by two sliding sleeves 17, 18, welded to the end of respective link arms 19 of the ramp 16 and also provided with position adjustment screws 20, 21. It should also be noted that the ramp 16 s extends over a good distance beyond the two lateral ends 2b, 2c of the backrest 2.
  • a hollow vertical column 22 of circular section in which is engaged without play a rod 23 which supports in its center the seat 1 , by being fixed under the rigid plate 1a of the latter.
  • a U-shaped spacer 24 is also welded between the hollow column 22 and the two rear uprights 9, 10 to stiffen the seat support assembly.
  • the hollow column 22 carries at its top a collar 25 of which it is integral, this collar being provided on the side with a locking screw 26 which can, if necessary, be introduced by screwing inside the column 22 to come to be anchored in the rod 23.
  • the collar 25 On its front face, the collar 25 further carries two vertical pins 27 whose angular position can be optionally adjusted by means not shown.
  • a ring 28 freely surrounds the rod 23 while being immobilized thereon by a clamping screw 29, this ring 28 being positioned just above the collar 25, with possible interposition of a bearing.
  • a finger 30 which is placed between the two pins 27 of the collar 25.
  • the base 4 of the support structure 3 of the chair object of the invention has an extension 31 directed towards the front of the latter.
  • This extension 31 consists of two parallel cylindrical bars 32, 33, one end of which is pivotally mounted, by means of a socket 34, on the front cross member 7 of circular section of the base 4, the two bars 32, 33 based, by their second ends, on the two front legs 35 of the chair, which themselves are also constituted by screw and ball joints.
  • two horizontal metal pads 36, 37 are mounted on the two bars 32, 33 by means of a frame which essentially consists of two parallel crosspieces 38, 39 joined at their two ends by long sleeves 40 (see FIG. 3) which are respectively mounted to slide on the bars 32, 33 and each carry a locking screw 41.
  • Each shoe 36 or 37 is in fact fixed on an orientation plate 42 or 43 which projects slightly of the pad, on the outer side thereof, and which is for its part pivotally mounted, around a vertical axis X or Y (see FIG. 1), on a support plate 44 or 45 of the same external dimensions , while being applied in sliding contact on the latter.
  • Each support plate 44 or 45 is in turn arranged astride the two crosspieces 38, 39 mentioned above while being slidably mounted on the latter by lockable sleeves 46. It will also be observed that each orientation plate 42, 43 has , on its projecting part beyond the corresponding pad, a slot 47 having the shape of an arc of a circle centered on the pivot axis X or Y, slot on the edges of which is tightened an adjustment screw 48 which on the other side is integral with the underlying support plate 44 or 45.
  • the pads 36, 37 it will be possible, still depending on the size of the patient, to adjust their longitudinal and transverse positions using the screw sleeves 40 and 46 respectively.
  • the patient must pass his shoulders behind the backrest 2 to grab with his hands the ramp gripping 16.
  • the patient By exerting a traction on the ramp 16 using his hands and pushing on the pads 36, 37 using his feet, the patient can rotate the seat 1 on itself, in one way and the other, while having his shoulders locked and therefore his trunk immobilized against the backrest 2. In this way, the patient's pelvis will be mobilized effectively and this maintenance operation can be repeated at regular time intervals.
  • the pivoting range of the seat which is delimited by the contact of the finger 30 with the two lugs 27 in variable position, should preferably be gradually increased over the duration of the maintenance phase, in small angular steps of 5 ° for example, to reach a maximum value of around 45 °.
  • This cushion which is designated by the reference 52, can be fixed on the seat 1 by means not shown, so that its upper face tilts on the outside of the chair.
  • the seat 1 could be tiltable on one of the outer sides of the chair, at an adjustable angle, in order to make the patient rest on his heiplegia buttock. In this case, it is of course no longer necessary to use a cushion with an inclined upper face.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
EP87402793A 1986-12-11 1987-12-09 Re-education apparatus for the recuperation and exercising of the mobility of the pelvis Withdrawn EP0274312A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8617355 1986-12-11
FR8617355A FR2608057B1 (fr) 1986-12-11 1986-12-11 Appareil de reeducation pour la recuperation et l'entretien de la mobilite du bassin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0274312A2 true EP0274312A2 (de) 1988-07-13
EP0274312A3 EP0274312A3 (en) 1988-07-20

Family

ID=9341793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87402793A Withdrawn EP0274312A3 (en) 1986-12-11 1987-12-09 Re-education apparatus for the recuperation and exercising of the mobility of the pelvis

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0274312A3 (de)
FR (1) FR2608057B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2769510A1 (fr) * 1997-10-14 1999-04-16 Alain Bardon Appareil de reequilibrage du corps humain
WO2001037939A1 (en) * 1999-11-25 2001-05-31 Hur Young Baeg Load generator and waist exercise device using same
DE102007044725A1 (de) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-19 Keep Fit Ag Trainingsgerät zum Aufbau der Muskulatur im Lendenwirbelbereich

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2550992A (en) * 1946-05-09 1951-05-01 Norris E Goodrich Exercising chair
FR1334355A (fr) * 1962-05-28 1963-08-09 Appareil de rééducation fonctionnelle
FR2429602A1 (fr) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-25 Bochurberg Claude Appareil de kinesitherapie pour le traitement des membres inferieurs

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3039296C2 (de) * 1980-10-17 1983-06-01 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Elektrisches Hausgerät

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2550992A (en) * 1946-05-09 1951-05-01 Norris E Goodrich Exercising chair
FR1334355A (fr) * 1962-05-28 1963-08-09 Appareil de rééducation fonctionnelle
FR2429602A1 (fr) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-25 Bochurberg Claude Appareil de kinesitherapie pour le traitement des membres inferieurs

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2769510A1 (fr) * 1997-10-14 1999-04-16 Alain Bardon Appareil de reequilibrage du corps humain
WO1999019028A1 (fr) * 1997-10-14 1999-04-22 Alain Bardon Appareil de reequilibrage du corps humain
AU728476B2 (en) * 1997-10-14 2001-01-11 Alain Bardon Apparatus for restoring the balance of the human body
US6558304B1 (en) * 1997-10-14 2003-05-06 Alain Bardon Apparatus for restoring the balance of the human body
WO2001037939A1 (en) * 1999-11-25 2001-05-31 Hur Young Baeg Load generator and waist exercise device using same
DE102007044725A1 (de) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-19 Keep Fit Ag Trainingsgerät zum Aufbau der Muskulatur im Lendenwirbelbereich

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2608057A1 (fr) 1988-06-17
FR2608057B1 (fr) 1989-07-21
EP0274312A3 (en) 1988-07-20

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