EP0272660B1 - Atmospheric gas heating appliance with an external exhaust gas recycling - Google Patents
Atmospheric gas heating appliance with an external exhaust gas recycling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0272660B1 EP0272660B1 EP87118903A EP87118903A EP0272660B1 EP 0272660 B1 EP0272660 B1 EP 0272660B1 EP 87118903 A EP87118903 A EP 87118903A EP 87118903 A EP87118903 A EP 87118903A EP 0272660 B1 EP0272660 B1 EP 0272660B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust
- atmospheric gas
- gas heating
- fact
- lines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/002—Stoves
- F24C3/004—Stoves of the closed type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C9/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/001—Details arrangements for discharging combustion gases
- F24C15/002—Details arrangements for discharging combustion gases for stoves of the closed type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2202/00—Fluegas recirculation
- F23C2202/30—Premixing fluegas with combustion air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/03007—Sealed combustion chambers with balanced flue
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2211/00—Flue gas duct systems
- F23J2211/10—Balanced flues (combining air supply and flue gas exhaust)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2211/00—Flue gas duct systems
- F23J2211/10—Balanced flues (combining air supply and flue gas exhaust)
- F23J2211/101—Balanced flues (combining air supply and flue gas exhaust) with coaxial duct arrangement
Definitions
- the invention serves to reduce NO x in gas heaters that are equipped with atmospheric gas burners and have a central, ie common combustion air supply and exhaust gas discharge line.
- a new type of exhaust gas recirculation is used which enables the exhaust gas recirculation of a partial exhaust gas quantity back to the atmospheric gas burner without additional conveying devices and thus brings about a sufficient reduction in the NO x content in the exhaust gases under previously unknown economic conditions.
- Atmospheric gas heaters which, as so-called “outer wall units", are connected to the outside atmosphere with their combustion air line and exhaust line through the outer wall. Pipes and combustion chamber are hermetically sealed against the room to be heated. Due to the self-boosting of the exhaust gases in the combustion chamber, this system, which only opens to the atmosphere, is driven. To extend combustion air and exhaust pipes to the outside and e.g. To allow leading over the roof, such atmospheric gas heaters are also additionally equipped with a conveying fan, which is arranged either in the combustion air flow or in the exhaust gas flow.
- the inventive solution in the subject matter of the invention enables a return of an exhaust gas partial quantity taking place outside the combustion chamber from the exhaust pipe directly into the adjacent air pipe either lying next to it or centrally outside.
- the exhaust gas partial quantity in the exhaust pipe is transferred in the simplest manner from the exhaust pipe into the air pipe via one or more defined openings at a set and / or adjustable differential pressure, from where it goes directly to the atmospheric gas burner and its combustion chamber and there the NO x - Reduction causes.
- the partial exhaust gas quantity reaches the same ratio as the combustion air quantity both in the primary air premix and in the secondary air area of the atmospheric gas burner.
- the present invention is explained on the basis of exemplary embodiments.
- the described embodiments differ mainly in that the exhaust gas-transporting and at the same time the air-sucking fan is attached once in the air duct and once in the exhaust gas path, otherwise, by approximately the same throttle devices in the air pipe and / or exhaust pipe, generates the differential pressure at the points described so that the desired partial exhaust gas quantity is available for exhaust gas recirculation.
- Figures 1-4 show exemplary embodiments of atmospheric gas heating devices with common combustion air / exhaust gas routing, which are designed both as wall devices and as floor devices.
- the atmospheric gas burner 20 is attached to the lower, open end of the radiator 1 and has a rod-shaped or round shape.
- the primary air supply 3 with gas nozzle 4 and mixing tube 5 are located in the area of the air supply, which can be formed on one side as an air duct to the radiator 1 or as an annular duct 6 through the casing to the radiator 1, in any case in the atmospheric burner area a uniform air distribution both in the primary air supply 3 as well as in the secondary air area 7.
- the exhaust gases are collected by the fan wheel 8 with the motor 9 in the exhaust gas box 19 and conveyed to the outside via the exhaust pipe 10a.
- the air pipe 11 is arranged centrally to the exhaust pipe 10a to bring the combustion air 21.
- the length of the exhaust pipe 10a and the air pipe 11 depends on the local conditions, but in practice is also carried out on the outer wall 22 up to the roof, in particular in modern condensing heating devices.
- one or more overflow openings 12a are arranged at some point in the described double-pipe system “exhaust pipe” and “air pipe” in FIG. 1 such that a differential pressure builds up in the exhaust pipe 10a and / or air pipe 11a downstream in the direction of outside air, which a transfer of a partial exhaust gas quantity from the exhaust pipe into causes the air tube, the magnitude of which depends on the differential pressure, ie the set throttle device, and on the number and size of the overflow openings.
- the throttle device can consist of ring diaphragms 14.1 or bead-shaped pipe constrictions 14.2, of partial diaphragms 15 or fixed throttle valves 13.
- the overflow opening 12b shown in FIG. 2a can also represent a line 23 if the exhaust pipe 10b and the air pipe 11b are arranged somewhat further apart when guided to the outside.
- Figures 3 and 4 show the same gas heater in side view and longitudinal section with a conveying fan arranged in the combustion air path 21, the fan wheel 8 being seated in the air intake box 18 and being driven by the motor 9.
- the combustion air 21 is drawn in from the outside via the air pipe 11.
- the exhaust gases are discharged via the exhaust pipe 10a.
- exhaust pipe 10a and air pipe 11b are arranged side by side.
- the exhaust gas recirculation also works in atmospheric gas heating devices without a conveying fan if a sufficiently high heating element 1 provides positive pressure due to buoyancy.
- the external exhaust gas recirculation is realized in a structurally simple manner and without economic effort, which enables a decisive No X reduction below 57 ppm, which is practically pollutant-free in the sense of an environment stressful gas heating can apply to small devices.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung dient zur Reduzierung von NOx bei Gasheizgeräten, die mit atmosphärischem Gasbrenner ausgerüstet sind und eine zentrale, d.h. gemeinsame Verbrennungsluftzuführungs- und Abgasabführungsleitung aufweisen.The invention serves to reduce NO x in gas heaters that are equipped with atmospheric gas burners and have a central, ie common combustion air supply and exhaust gas discharge line.
Als Gegenstand der Erfindung wird eine neuartige Abgasrückführung verwendet, die ohne zusätzliche Fördereinrichtungen die Abgasrückführung einer Teilabgasmenge zurück zum atmosphärischen Gasbrenner ermöglicht und damit unter bisher nicht bekannten wirtschaftlichen Bedingungen eine ausreichende Reduzierung des NOx-Anteils in den Abgasen herbeiführt.As a subject of the invention, a new type of exhaust gas recirculation is used which enables the exhaust gas recirculation of a partial exhaust gas quantity back to the atmospheric gas burner without additional conveying devices and thus brings about a sufficient reduction in the NO x content in the exhaust gases under previously unknown economic conditions.
Bekannt sind atmosphärische Gasheizgeräte, die als sogenannte "Außenwandgeräte" mit ihrer Verbrennungsluftleitung und Abgasleitung durch die Außenwand hindurch mit der Außenatmosphäre in Verbindung stehen. Leitungen und Feuerraum sind hierbei hermetisch gegen den zu beheizenden Raum dicht abgeschlossen. Durch den Eigenauftrieb der Abgase im Feuerraum wird dieses nur zur Atmosphäre nach außen hin offende System angetrieben. Um längere Verbrennungsluft-und Abgasleitungen nach außen und z.B. über das Dach führend zu ermöglichen, sind solche atmosphärischen Gasheizgeräte auch zusätzlich mit einem Fördergebläse ausgerüstet, das entweder im Verbrennungsluftstrom oder im Abgasstrom angeordnet ist.Atmospheric gas heaters are known which, as so-called "outer wall units", are connected to the outside atmosphere with their combustion air line and exhaust line through the outer wall. Pipes and combustion chamber are hermetically sealed against the room to be heated. Due to the self-boosting of the exhaust gases in the combustion chamber, this system, which only opens to the atmosphere, is driven. To extend combustion air and exhaust pipes to the outside and e.g. To allow leading over the roof, such atmospheric gas heaters are also additionally equipped with a conveying fan, which is arranged either in the combustion air flow or in the exhaust gas flow.
Andererseits sind auch Großanlagen bekannt, die mit externen Abgasrückführungen zum Zwecke der NOx-Reduzierung ausgerüstet sind, bei denen eine Abgasteilmenge bis zu 25% aus dem Abgasrohr hinter dem Heizgerät über ein spezielles, direkt in der Abgasrückführungsleitung eingebautes Fördergebläse zurück in den Brennerkopf des Gebläsebrenners gefördert wird.On the other hand, large systems are also known, which are equipped with external exhaust gas recirculation for the purpose of NO x reduction, in which a partial exhaust gas quantity of up to 25% from the exhaust pipe behind the heater is fed back into the burner head of the forced draft burner via a special delivery fan built directly into the exhaust gas recirculation line is promoted.
Solche Ausführungen eignen sich bisher aus wirtschaftlichen Gründen nicht für Heizanlagen unter 10 MW, da einzusätzlicher Kostenaufwand für die Installation und die laufenden Betriebs-und Wartungskosten erforderlich ist. Ferner ist der durch das zusätzliche Fördergebläse entstehende höhere Geräuschpegel bei Hausheizungen bisher als nachteilig angesehen worden.For economic reasons, such designs have so far not been suitable for heating systems of less than 10 MW, since additional costs for the installation and the ongoing operating and maintenance costs are required. In addition, the higher noise level in domestic heating systems which is caused by the additional conveyor fan has previously been regarded as disadvantageous.
Die erfinderische Lösung beim Gegenstand der Erfindung ermöglicht eine außerhalb des Feuerraums stattfindende Rückführung einer Abgasteilmenge aus dem Abgasrohr unmittelbar in das benachbarte entweder daneben oder zentral außen herum liegende Luftrohr. Dabei wird auf einfachste Weise ohne erheblichen zusätzlichen Aufwand die Abgasteilmenge im Abgasrohr über eine oder mehrere definierte Öffnungen bei einem eingestellten und/oder einstellbaren Differenzdruck vom Abgasrohr in das Luftrohr übergeführt, von wo es direkt zum atmosphärischen Gasbrenner und dessen Feuerraum gelangt und dort die NOx-Reduzierung bewirkt. Die Abgasteilmenge gelangt dabei im gleichen Verhältnis wie die Verbrennungsluftmenge sowohl in die Primärluftvormischung sowie in den Sekundärluftbereich des atmosphärischen Gasbrenners.The inventive solution in the subject matter of the invention enables a return of an exhaust gas partial quantity taking place outside the combustion chamber from the exhaust pipe directly into the adjacent air pipe either lying next to it or centrally outside. The exhaust gas partial quantity in the exhaust pipe is transferred in the simplest manner from the exhaust pipe into the air pipe via one or more defined openings at a set and / or adjustable differential pressure, from where it goes directly to the atmospheric gas burner and its combustion chamber and there the NO x - Reduction causes. The partial exhaust gas quantity reaches the same ratio as the combustion air quantity both in the primary air premix and in the secondary air area of the atmospheric gas burner.
Anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen wird die vorliegende Erfindung erläutert. Die beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiele unterscheiden sich hauptsächlich darin, daß das die Abgase transportierende und gleichzeitig die Luft ansaugende Gebläse einmal im Luftkanal und einmal im Abgasweg angebracht ist, ansonsten etwa durch dieselben Drosseleinrichtungen im Luftrohr und/oder Abgasrohr an den beschriebenen Stellen den Differenzdruck so erzeugt, daß die gewünschte Abgasteilmenge zur Abgasrückführung zur Verfügung steht.The present invention is explained on the basis of exemplary embodiments. The described embodiments differ mainly in that the exhaust gas-transporting and at the same time the air-sucking fan is attached once in the air duct and once in the exhaust gas path, otherwise, by approximately the same throttle devices in the air pipe and / or exhaust pipe, generates the differential pressure at the points described so that the desired partial exhaust gas quantity is available for exhaust gas recirculation.
Die Bilder 1-4 stellen Ausführungsbeispiele von atmosphärischen Gasheizgeräten mit gemeinsamer Verbrennungsluft-/Abgasführung dar, die sowohl als Wandgeräte, wie als Bodengeräte ausgeführt sind. Bei allen beschriebenen Gasheizgeräten ist am unteren, offenen Ende des Heizkörpers 1 der atmosphärische Gasbrenner 20 angebracht, der stab-oder rundförmig ausgebildet ist.Figures 1-4 show exemplary embodiments of atmospheric gas heating devices with common combustion air / exhaust gas routing, which are designed both as wall devices and as floor devices. In all of the gas heating devices described, the
Die Primärluftzuführung 3 mit Gasdüse 4 und Mischrohr 5 befinden sich im Bereich der Luftzuführung, die einseitig als Luftkanal zum Heizkörper 1 oder als Ringkanal 6 durch die Ummantelung zum Heizkörper 1 ausgebildet sein kann, auf jeden Fall im atmosphärischen Brennerbereich eine gleichmäßige Luftverteilung sowohl im Primärluftzuführung 3 wie auch im Sekundärluftbereich 7 gewährleistet.The
Bei dem in Bild 1 und 2a dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel werden die Abgase durch das Lüfterrad 8 mit Motor 9 im Abgaskasten 19 gesammelt und über das Abgasrohr 10a ins Freie gefördert. Im Bild 1 ist das Luftrohr 11 zur Heranführung der Verbrennungsluft 21 zentral zum Abgasrohr 10a angeordnet.In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2a, the exhaust gases are collected by the
Die Länge des Abgasrohrs 10a und des Luftrohrs 11 richtet sich nach den örtlichen Gegebenheiten, wird aber in der Praxis auch an der Außenwand 22 hoch bis über das Dach geführt, insbesonders bei modernen Brennwertheizgeräten.The length of the
In Bild 2a verläuft das Abgasrohr 10b neben dem Luftrohr 11b, beide Rohre sind also nebeneinander angeordnet.In Figure 2a, the
Erfindungsgemäß sind im Bild 1 an irgendeiner Stelle des beschhriebenen Doppelrohr-Systems "Abgasrohr" und "Luftrohr" eine oder mehrere Überstromöffnungen 12a so angeordnet, daß sich bei stromabwärts in Richtung Außenluft im Abgasrohr 10a und/oder Luftrohr 11a angebrachten Drosselklappe 13 ein Differenzdruck aufbaut, der einen Übertritt einer Abgasteilmenge vom Abgasrohr in das Luftrohr bewirkt, dessen Größenordnung einmal vom Differenzdruck d.h. der eingestellten Drosseleinrichtung und zum anderen von der Anzahl und Größe der Überströmöffnungen abhängt.According to the invention, one or
Die Drosseleinrichtung kann aus Ringblenden 14.1 oder sickenförmigen Rohrverengungen 14.2, aus Teilblenden 15 oder festeingestellten Drosselklappen 13 bestehen. Die in Bild 2a dargestellte Überströmöffnung 12b kann auch eine Leitung 23 darstellen, wenn Abgasrohr 10b und Luftrohr 11 b etwas weiter auseinander bei der Führung nach außen angeordnet sind.The throttle device can consist of ring diaphragms 14.1 or bead-shaped pipe constrictions 14.2, of
Bild 3 und 4 zeigen dasselbe Gasheizgerät in Seitenansicht und Längsschnitt mit im Verbrennungsluftweg 21 angeordnetem Fördergebläse, wobei das Lüfterrad 8 im Luftansaugkasten 18 sitzt und vom Motor 9 angetrieben wird. Die Verbrennungsluft 21 wird über das Luftrohr 11 von außen angesaugt. Die Abgase werden über das Abgasrohr 10a abgeführt.Figures 3 and 4 show the same gas heater in side view and longitudinal section with a conveying fan arranged in the
In Bild 3 ist das Abgasrohr 10b zentrisch zum umgebenden Luftrohr 11 angeordnet.In Figure 3, the
In Bild 4 sind Abgasrohr 10a und Luftrohr 11b nebeneinander angeordnet.In Figure 4,
Wie schon in den Bildern 1 und 2 beschrieben, befinden sich dort in genau der gleichen Art und Weise die erfinderischen Maßnahmen 13 und 14, die das Überströmen einer Abgasteilmenge vom Abgasrohr in das Luftrohr gewährleisten. Das darüber in Bild 1 und 2a Beschriebene kann für Bild 3 und 4 gelten.As already described in Figures 1 and 2, the
Wie auch bereits eingangs festgestellt, funktioniert mit den erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahmen 12, 13, 14, 15 und 23 die Abgasrückführung auch bei atmosphärischen Gasheizgeräten ohne Fördergebläse, wenn ein ausreichend hoher Heizkörper 1 für Überdruck durch Auftrieb sorgt.As already stated at the beginning, with
Wie aus den beschriebenen erfindungemäßen Ausführungsbeispielen der atmosphärischen Gasheizgeräte mit Außenwandanschluß hervorgeht, wird auf konstruktiv einfache Weise und ohne wirtschaftlichen Aufwand die externe Abgasrückführung verwirklicht, die eine entscheidende NoX-Reduzierung unter 57 ppm ermöglicht, was als praktisch schadstofffrei im Sinne einer die Umwelt nicht mehr belastenden Gasheizung bei kleinen Geräten gelten kann.As can be seen from the described exemplary embodiments of the atmospheric gas heaters with an external wall connection, the external exhaust gas recirculation is realized in a structurally simple manner and without economic effort, which enables a decisive No X reduction below 57 ppm, which is practically pollutant-free in the sense of an environment stressful gas heating can apply to small devices.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87118903T ATE66527T1 (en) | 1986-12-20 | 1987-12-19 | ATMOSPHERIC GAS HEATER WITH EXTERNAL EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863643797 DE3643797A1 (en) | 1986-12-20 | 1986-12-20 | ATMOSPHERIC GAS HEATER WITH EXTERNAL EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION FOR NO (DOWN ARROW) X (DOWN ARROW) REDUCTION |
DE3643797 | 1986-12-20 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0272660A2 EP0272660A2 (en) | 1988-06-29 |
EP0272660A3 EP0272660A3 (en) | 1989-10-18 |
EP0272660B1 true EP0272660B1 (en) | 1991-08-21 |
EP0272660B2 EP0272660B2 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
Family
ID=6316800
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87118903A Expired - Lifetime EP0272660B2 (en) | 1986-12-20 | 1987-12-19 | Atmospheric gas heating appliance with an external exhaust gas recycling |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0272660B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE66527T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3643797A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3828466B1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-07-27 | Société Industrielle de Chauffage (SIC) | Installation for domestic heating and/or for producing domestic hot water with improved maintenance |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1235432B (en) * | 1988-11-16 | 1992-07-10 | Sarno Cosimo | FOUR-POINT DEAD POINT CRANK |
DE19510426A1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-26 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | heater |
US6095792A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-08-01 | Texaco Inc. | Flue gas recirculation system and method |
FR2814797B1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2003-10-10 | Leblanc Sa E L M | IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO HEATERS SUCH AS WALL-MOUNTED SUCTION CUPS |
DE10333965B3 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-05-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Exhaust pipe for heaters |
RU2365622C2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2009-08-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт Аджиномото-Генетика" (ЗАО АГРИ) | METHOD OF PURINE NUCLEOZIDES AND NUCLEOTIDES PRODUCTION BY FERMENTATION WITH APPLICATION OF BACTERIA BELONGING TO GENUS Escherichia OR Bacillus |
TR201008484A2 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2012-05-21 | Bosch Termotekni̇k Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇c.A.Ş. | A heating device and a method for operating a heating device. |
EP3285020B1 (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2020-07-22 | Vaillant GmbH | Heating device |
CN106225014B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2021-07-09 | 广东工业大学 | Round bottom and flat bottom vessel heating device with flue gas circulation |
CN110848713A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-28 | 张家骥 | Exhaust gas treatment system |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE37773C (en) * | H. HERZFELDER in Brünn, Mähren, Theresien-Glacis 1 | Innovation in regenerative gas stoves | ||
US3765823A (en) * | 1970-11-05 | 1973-10-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Forced suction and exhaust type gas burner apparatus |
US4345897A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-08-24 | Stanton C Robert | Recirculating system for gas-fired furnace |
-
1986
- 1986-12-20 DE DE19863643797 patent/DE3643797A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-12-19 DE DE8787118903T patent/DE3772355D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-19 AT AT87118903T patent/ATE66527T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-19 EP EP87118903A patent/EP0272660B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3828466B1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-07-27 | Société Industrielle de Chauffage (SIC) | Installation for domestic heating and/or for producing domestic hot water with improved maintenance |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE66527T1 (en) | 1991-09-15 |
EP0272660B2 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
EP0272660A3 (en) | 1989-10-18 |
DE3643797A1 (en) | 1988-06-23 |
DE3772355D1 (en) | 1991-09-26 |
EP0272660A2 (en) | 1988-06-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0272660B1 (en) | Atmospheric gas heating appliance with an external exhaust gas recycling | |
DE2918416A1 (en) | GASIFICATION OIL BURNER | |
DE19857578C2 (en) | Exhaust gas recirculation system for an internal combustion engine | |
EP0446436A2 (en) | Process and device for burning impurities in a media flow | |
DE3740842A1 (en) | INTERIOR UNIT FOR AIR CONDITIONER | |
EP0042129B1 (en) | Heat exchanger for flue gases | |
EP0685684A2 (en) | Atmospheric gas burner | |
EP1039244B1 (en) | Heating device with a fuel cell | |
DE2227392C2 (en) | Water heater | |
DE2843002C2 (en) | Fuel oil burner | |
DE3033624C2 (en) | ||
AT396821B (en) | OIL OR GAS FAN BURNER | |
DE102014105101B4 (en) | Heat exchanger and method for heating a gas stream | |
DE4219113C2 (en) | Device for influencing the exhaust gases of external wall heating devices operated with fossil fuels and independent of the ambient air | |
DE2166287A1 (en) | INTAKE AND EXHAUST UNIT FOR A GAS BURNER SYSTEM WITH AN EXTERNAL TRAIN | |
DE3345202A1 (en) | Apparatus for the reduction of the dew point temperature of exhaust gases | |
DE4419345A1 (en) | Atmospheric gas burner | |
DE2433387C3 (en) | Device for secondary air supply for firing steam generators | |
DE9210251U1 (en) | Device for removing exhaust gases from fossil fuel-powered, room-air-independent heating devices | |
AT42368B (en) | Chimney top. | |
EP0936409A2 (en) | Exhaust gas duct for a heating device | |
DE9100671U1 (en) | Fan, especially pipe or duct fan | |
DE3021993C2 (en) | Exhaust gas heat exchanger | |
EP0281506A2 (en) | Heating plant utilizing preheating of the combustion air | |
DE1935839A1 (en) | Device for the removal of exhaust gases |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
RHK1 | Main classification (correction) |
Ipc: F24C 3/00 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900414 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19901030 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19910821 Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19910821 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19910821 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19910821 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 66527 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19910915 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3772355 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19910926 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19911231 |
|
GBV | Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed] | ||
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: JOH. VAILLANT GMBH U. CO Effective date: 19920429 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: STIEBEL ELTRON GMBH & CO.KG Effective date: 19920509 Opponent name: JOH. VAILLANT GMBH U. CO Effective date: 19920429 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: JOH. VAILLANT GMBH & CO. |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: STIEBEL ELTRON GMBH & CO.KG |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19921216 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19921231 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19930118 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19931231 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19931231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19940701 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19940831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19950215 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 19951122 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: AEN Free format text: AUFRECHTERHALTUNG DES PATENTES IN GEAENDERTER FORM |
|
EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19960903 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |