EP0254899A1 - Drainage apparatus - Google Patents

Drainage apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0254899A1
EP0254899A1 EP19870109515 EP87109515A EP0254899A1 EP 0254899 A1 EP0254899 A1 EP 0254899A1 EP 19870109515 EP19870109515 EP 19870109515 EP 87109515 A EP87109515 A EP 87109515A EP 0254899 A1 EP0254899 A1 EP 0254899A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
press
drainage
rollers
press belts
drainage device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19870109515
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Lothar Pfalzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JM Voith GmbH
Original Assignee
JM Voith GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JM Voith GmbH filed Critical JM Voith GmbH
Publication of EP0254899A1 publication Critical patent/EP0254899A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F9/00Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F9/003Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drainage device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Such a device is known from DE-A 23 22 588.
  • a rotating support frame is present which guides the rollers arranged on a circular path in a circle.
  • the line printing, i.e. the press pressure can be increased, which is achieved here by the slight curvature of the press rollers.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the drainage of such a device.
  • the support frame with 1 and pressing rollers held by this with 5 and deflection rollers with 10 to 16 are designated.
  • the deflecting rollers 15 and 16 guide the inner press belt 2 and the remaining deflecting rollers guide the outer press belt 3.
  • the suspension is introduced into the inlet gap resulting between the two press belts in a wedge shape.
  • the pressure rollers 5 are now arranged in the carrier on an arcuate path 4, the radius of curvature of which decreases towards the end of the arc - viewed in the direction of movement of the suspension layer - more and more.
  • the two press belts are preferably permeable, in particular in the form of sieve belts, so that the squeezed water (liquid) emerges laterally through the press belts. Due to the increased centrifugal force towards the end of the arch 4, good drainage is also achieved here, in an area where the liquid content of the suspension has already decreased considerably.
  • partitions 7, 7 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ which are arranged within the arch and between the inner press belt 2, different chambers 8, 8 ⁇ and 8 ⁇ with discharge openings for filtrate 18-21 can be formed and liquid of different composition can be drawn off.
  • the same can also be achieved in the outer area of the arch, as indicated.
  • the partitions (7 ⁇ , etc.) arranged in the lower part of the device can also be omitted and the suspension can be accommodated in a single collecting container. In any case, this arrangement has the advantage that, since it is easily accessible, the area inside the arch can be provided with the appropriately guided partition walls and other additional devices.
  • the distribution device 9 is preferably designed as a slot nozzle, which introduces the suspension into the inlet gap in a narrow band or fine jet.

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  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

In the drainage apparatus in which the two press bands (2, 3) in the drainage area are led in a curved manner between many press rolls (5) arranged adjacent to each other, the radius of curvature in the direction of travel of the press bands (2, 3) continually becomes smaller. In this way, a further, considerable drainage of, for example, a suspension, can take place even in the area of increasing drainage. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Entwässerungsvorrichtung entspre­chend dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a drainage device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Eine solche Vorrichtung ist bekannt aus DE-A 23 22 588. Bei die­ser Einrichtung ist ein rotierender Trägerrahmen vorhanden, der die auf einer Kreisbahn angeordneten Rollen im Kreise führt. Durch diese Einrichtung soll der Liniendruck, d.h. der Preßdruck erhöht werden, was hier durch die geringe Krümmung der Preßrol­len erreicht wird.Such a device is known from DE-A 23 22 588. In this device, a rotating support frame is present which guides the rollers arranged on a circular path in a circle. Through this device, the line printing, i.e. the press pressure can be increased, which is achieved here by the slight curvature of the press rollers.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, die Entwässerung einer solchen Einrichtung noch zu verbessern.The object of the invention is to improve the drainage of such a device.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer Vorrichtung der eingangs angegebe­nen Art durch die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils des Patent­anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved in a device of the type specified by the features of the characterizing part of patent claim 1.

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand zweier in der Zeichnung dargestellter Ausführungsbeispiele erläutert.The invention is explained below using two exemplary embodiments shown in the drawing.

In Figur 1 sind das Trägergestell mit 1 und von diesem gehaltene Preßrollen mit 5 und Umlenkrollen mit 10 bis 16 bezeichnet. Da­bei führen die Umlenkrollen 15 und 16 das innere Preßband 2 und die übrigen Umlenkrollen das äußere Preßband 3. Die Suspension wird mittels Verteildüse 9 in den sich keilförmig zwischen den beiden Preßbändern ergebenden Einlaufspalt eingeleitet.In Figure 1, the support frame with 1 and pressing rollers held by this with 5 and deflection rollers with 10 to 16 are designated. The deflecting rollers 15 and 16 guide the inner press belt 2 and the remaining deflecting rollers guide the outer press belt 3. The suspension is introduced into the inlet gap resulting between the two press belts in a wedge shape.

Die Preßrollen 5 sind nun in dem Träger auf einer bogenförmigen Bahn 4 angeordnet, deren Krümmungsradius sich gegen das Ende des Bogens - in Bewegungsrichtung der Suspensionsschicht betrachtet - immer mehr verringert. Vorzugsweise sind die beiden Preßbänder durchlässig, insbesondere als Siebbänder ausgebildet, so daß das abgepreßte Wasser (Flüssigkeit) durch die Preßbänder seitlich austritt. Aufgrund der erhöhten Fliehkraftwirkung gegen das Ende des Bogens 4 hin wird auch hier noch eine gute Entwässerung er­reicht, in einem Bereich, wo bereits der Flüssigkeitsgehalt der Suspension erheblich zurückgegangen ist.The pressure rollers 5 are now arranged in the carrier on an arcuate path 4, the radius of curvature of which decreases towards the end of the arc - viewed in the direction of movement of the suspension layer - more and more. The two press belts are preferably permeable, in particular in the form of sieve belts, so that the squeezed water (liquid) emerges laterally through the press belts. Due to the increased centrifugal force towards the end of the arch 4, good drainage is also achieved here, in an area where the liquid content of the suspension has already decreased considerably.

Man kann durch Zwischenwände 7, 7ʹ, 7ʺ, die innerhalb des Bogens und zwischen dem inneren Preßband 2 angeordnet sind, verschiede­ne Kammern 8, 8ʹ und 8ʺ mit Abzugsöffnungen für Filtrat 18 - 21 bilden und Flüssigkeit verschiedener Zusammensetzung abziehen. Das gleiche kann auch im bogenäußeren Bereich, wie angedeutet, erreicht werden. Es können jedoch auch die im unteren Teil der Vorrichtung angeordneten Zwischenwände (7ʹ usw.) weggelassen und die Suspension in einem einzigen Sammelbehälter aufgenommen wer­den. Jedenfalls hat man bei dieser Anordnung den Vorteil, daß man den bogeninneren Bereich, da er leicht zugängig ist, mit den geeignet geführten Zwischenwänden und sonstigen Zusatzeinrich­tungen versehen kann. Die Verteileinrichtung 9 ist vorzugsweise als Schlitzdüse ausgebildet, die die Suspension in einem schma­len Band bzw. feinen Strahl in den Einlaufspalt einleitet.Through partitions 7, 7ʹ, 7ʺ, which are arranged within the arch and between the inner press belt 2, different chambers 8, 8ʹ and 8ʺ with discharge openings for filtrate 18-21 can be formed and liquid of different composition can be drawn off. The same can also be achieved in the outer area of the arch, as indicated. However, the partitions (7ʹ, etc.) arranged in the lower part of the device can also be omitted and the suspension can be accommodated in a single collecting container. In any case, this arrangement has the advantage that, since it is easily accessible, the area inside the arch can be provided with the appropriately guided partition walls and other additional devices. The distribution device 9 is preferably designed as a slot nozzle, which introduces the suspension into the inlet gap in a narrow band or fine jet.

In Figur 2 ist das gleiche System mit gleichen und/oder ähnli­chen Kammern praktisch auf den Kopf gestellt. Eventuell kann man hier eine Rückbefeuchtung bereits entwässerter Partien besser vermeiden, wenn man im oberen Bereich in den Kammern 8‴ und 8ʺʺ durch Ausnutzung der Fliehkraft das Filtrat an den Wänden 23 und 24 entlang abführt. Schaber 26 leiten das Filtrat im unteren Bereich ab.In Figure 2, the same system with the same and / or similar chambers is practically turned upside down. Possibly a rewetting of already dewatered areas can be better avoided here if the filtrate is removed along the walls 23 and 24 in the upper area in chambers 8 ‴ and 8ʺʺ by using the centrifugal force. Scraper 26 drain the filtrate in the lower area.

Claims (4)

1. Entwässerungsvorrichtung, wie Banddruckpresse oder Bahnfor­mungsteil, z.B. einer Papiermaschine, mit zwei Preßbändern, die bogenförmig über mit geringem gegenseitigen Abstand, der bis zu zwei Rollendurchmesser betragen kann, angeordnete Rollen geführt ist sowie mit Stoffzulauf, der eine Suspen­sion in den von den Preßbändern gebildeten, keilförmigen Einlaufspalt einleitet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rol­len (5) ortsfest und so angeordnet sind, daß in Bewegungs­richtung der Suspensionsschicht sich eine Bahn der Preßbän­der (1, 2) ergibt, deren Krümmungsradius zumindest zum Bo­genende hin stetig kleiner wird.1. Dewatering device, such as a band press or web forming part, e.g. a paper machine, with two press belts, which is guided in an arc over rolls arranged with a small mutual distance, which can be up to two roll diameters, and with a material inlet which initiates a suspension in the wedge-shaped inlet gap formed by the press belts, characterized in that the Rollers (5) are stationary and arranged so that in the direction of movement of the suspension layer there is a path of the press belts (1, 2), the radius of curvature of which is steadily becoming smaller, at least towards the end of the curve. 2. Entwässerungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, daß die Rollen (5) rotierbar in einem festen Trä­gergestell (1) gehalten sind.2. Drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rollers (5) are rotatably held in a fixed support frame (1). 3. Entwässerungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bevorzugte beide Preßbänder (3) und (2), zumindest aber das äußere Preßband (3) durchlässig, z.B. als Siebband, ausgebildet ist.3. Drainage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that preferred both press belts (3) and (2), but at least the outer press belt (3) permeable, e.g. is designed as a screen belt. 4. Entwässerungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Raum innerhalb des Bogens (4) sowie eventuell der bogenäußere Raum durch Zwischenwände (7, 7ʹ) in Flüssigkeitsabfuhrkanäle (8, 8ʹ) unterteilt ist.4. Drainage device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the space inside the arch (4) and possibly the outer space is divided by partition walls (7, 7ʹ) into liquid discharge channels (8, 8ʹ).
EP19870109515 1986-07-26 1987-07-02 Drainage apparatus Withdrawn EP0254899A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8620134U 1986-07-26
DE19868620134 DE8620134U1 (en) 1986-07-26 1986-07-26 Drainage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0254899A1 true EP0254899A1 (en) 1988-02-03

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ID=6796858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19870109515 Withdrawn EP0254899A1 (en) 1986-07-26 1987-07-02 Drainage apparatus

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP0254899A1 (en)
DE (1) DE8620134U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5733415A (en) * 1996-08-01 1998-03-31 Beloit Technologies, Inc. Closed shoe press head indexing system
DE19840456A1 (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-09 Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent Press station for a wet cardboard web or board has a rotating roller forming a press gap with the flat counter surface of a water extraction plate station together with vacuum

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3746613A (en) * 1971-02-11 1973-07-17 E Vauhkonen Twin wire paper making machine wherein the wires travel in an arc
DE2322588A1 (en) * 1972-05-05 1973-11-15 Nordstjernan Rederi Ab DEVICE FOR DRAINING SUSPENSIONS
GB1343700A (en) * 1970-01-26 1974-01-16 Enso Gutzeit Oy Method of and apparatus for use in the manufacture of paper and the like

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1343700A (en) * 1970-01-26 1974-01-16 Enso Gutzeit Oy Method of and apparatus for use in the manufacture of paper and the like
US3746613A (en) * 1971-02-11 1973-07-17 E Vauhkonen Twin wire paper making machine wherein the wires travel in an arc
DE2322588A1 (en) * 1972-05-05 1973-11-15 Nordstjernan Rederi Ab DEVICE FOR DRAINING SUSPENSIONS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8620134U1 (en) 1986-09-11

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