EP0252811A1 - Mobile sanitäre Einheit und Wegtransportmöglichkeit für das Ganze - Google Patents

Mobile sanitäre Einheit und Wegtransportmöglichkeit für das Ganze Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0252811A1
EP0252811A1 EP87401526A EP87401526A EP0252811A1 EP 0252811 A1 EP0252811 A1 EP 0252811A1 EP 87401526 A EP87401526 A EP 87401526A EP 87401526 A EP87401526 A EP 87401526A EP 0252811 A1 EP0252811 A1 EP 0252811A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
unit according
mobile
mobile sanitary
sanitary unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87401526A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Paul Legueu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0252811A1 publication Critical patent/EP0252811A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/001—Vehicles provided with medical equipment to perform operations or examinations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mobile sanitary unit which can operate independently and in all terrain and which can be used in isolated places without hospital facilities and energy sources.
  • a unit can, for example, constitute a surgical unit that can be used anywhere, for example on the site of a disaster.
  • the subject of the invention is therefore a mobile sanitary unit, consisting of a sanitized waterproof box provided with the equipment necessary to enable, in particular, surgical procedures and means of connection to a source of electrical energy, this box forming a module corresponding to the standardized dimensions of a container so that it can be transported by truck, plane or even be dropped.
  • Such a mobile sanitary unit according to the restricted volume determined by the standard dimensions of a container such as for example the standard container of 20 feet, makes it possible in particular to transport this unit under normal conditions, that is to say -to say without constituting an exceptional convoy exceeding standards; said unit can for example be routed by an assembly, tractor-trailer, equipped for all-terrain traffic.
  • the mobile sanitary unit according to the invention can be produced under a relatively light weight, for example 3.5 tonnes, which allows, optionally, to drop it on the immediate operating sites.
  • the mobile sanitary unit comprises legs mounted in vertical translation on a support itself mounted for rotation about a vertical axis extending along an angle of the box between two positions, a transport position, in which it is folded along a wall of said box, and a position of use in which it is offset, perpendicular to this same wall.
  • the use of these legs which can be equipped with a wheel and / or a skid, firstly makes it possible to load the mobile sanitary unit, according to the invention, by example on the set of a road transport vehicle; these legs also make it possible to increase the support polygon of the unit when it is placed on the ground, the sanitary unit being able in this case to be supported by said legs and therefore totally isolated from the ground.
  • the invention also relates to a road transport unit for the mobile sanitary unit of the aforementioned type, comprising a tractor and a semi-trailer, with a lowered platform, on which the mobile sanitary unit is placed; this road unit also includes an autonomous generator set mounted on the fifth wheel of the semi-trailer.
  • the sanitary unit shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is produced in a box 1 whose external dimensions correspond to the standardized dimensions of a container of the type known as the 20-foot container; this box is waterproof and has an access door 2, arranged for example at the rear of the container, said box being, moreover, designed to constitute a sanitized unit; in particular it includes an air conditioning device for recycling so as to avoid pollution due to outside air.
  • the interior of the container is arranged so as to produce, for example, an operating theater which includes a room 3 forming a cloakroom and into which opens the door 2; this room is equipped with changing rooms 4 and a sink 5.
  • This room is used for the preparation of medical personnel and for bringing patients into the second room 6 constituting the operating theater proper and which includes in particular an operating table 7 and cabinets 8 for storing the various materials necessary for the interventions.
  • a mobile resuscitation device 9 is stored along the cabinets 8.
  • a vacuum generator group 10 provided with a vacuum tank 11, a conservative refrigerator 12, a sterilizer 13 and an air conditioning device.
  • an electrical power supply unit 15 is provided which is provided with an accumulator, mounted floating, housed in a compartment opening to the outside in the front wall 16 of the container; this electrical unit is provided with devices for connection to a external electrical energy source and it advantageously comprises a second connection device allowing the parallel supply of a second mobile sanitary unit of the same type.
  • the box 1 is advantageously provided with legs which can be fitted with wheels 21 or skids; these legs 22 are mounted in vertical translation in a support 23 which is rotatably mounted about a vertical axis 24 which extends along an angle of the box 1.
  • This support 23 is movable between two positions, a position of transport, which is shown for the rear legs in Figure 4 and in which the support is folded along the rear wall 25 of the box 1, the telescopic legs being reassembled so that all the legs and their supports do not exceed the size of the container 1.
  • the supports 23 can take a position of use which is shown for the front support in Figure 4; in this position, the support 23 is perpendicular to the side wall of the container 1 and the telescopic base 22 can then descend to come into contact with the ground.
  • This allows in particular the unloading of the unit from the vehicle which transports it without having to use lifting devices, which therefore makes it possible to unload the mobile unit in any place.
  • these legs can be used to leave the mobile unit in the position of use, in order to isolate it from the latter.
  • the wheels 21 also allow the evolution, by hand, of the box on the operating site. These can however be replaced, if necessary, by pads having a larger contact surface with the ground.
  • the mobile sanitary unit is mounted on a road unit consisting of a tractor 31 and a semi-trailer 32.
  • This equipment is an assembly which can be used in any terrain and the semi-trailer comprises a low bed 33, which makes it possible to obtain a vehicle which can circulate in all normal conditions of transport, i.e. not constituting exceptional transport.
  • the fifth wheel 34 of the semi-trailer that is to say the front part of the semi-trailer, which is positioned on the coupling device of the tractor 31, carries an autonomous generator 35 consisting of a heat engine, an alternator and a fuel tank; this generator is connected to the electrical connection device provided in the front wall 16 of the container 1 so that the sanitary unit according to the invention is operational, even during transport, thanks to the road unit which comes to be described.
  • This allows in particular to carry out operations that are not very delicate, such as monitoring an injured person or preparing the block for use when arriving at the site of a disaster, for example. Arrived at the place of operation, it is possible to unload the container 1 while maintaining the electrical connection with the generator 35 so that at no time is there an interruption of the electrical supply so, that the personnel can continue to work in the unit according to the invention during these unloading operations.
  • the realization of the mobile sanitary unit according to the invention in a box which corresponds to the dimensions of a container allows the storage of such units in a reduced space since they can be stacked.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
EP87401526A 1986-07-10 1987-07-01 Mobile sanitäre Einheit und Wegtransportmöglichkeit für das Ganze Withdrawn EP0252811A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8610052A FR2601242B1 (fr) 1986-07-10 1986-07-10 Unite sanitaire mobile et ensemble routier de transport.
FR8610052 1986-07-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0252811A1 true EP0252811A1 (de) 1988-01-13

Family

ID=9337293

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87401526A Withdrawn EP0252811A1 (de) 1986-07-10 1987-07-01 Mobile sanitäre Einheit und Wegtransportmöglichkeit für das Ganze

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4743059A (de)
EP (1) EP0252811A1 (de)
CA (1) CA1283094C (de)
FR (1) FR2601242B1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA874749B (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0545821A1 (de) * 1991-12-03 1993-06-09 Ruperez Crespo, Roberto Bewegliche Einheit für tierärztliche Klinik
FR2923377A1 (fr) * 2007-11-12 2009-05-15 Agnes Leteurtre Bloc operatoire pour tele-chirurgie, utilisable meme en milieu inhospitalier
CN110758213A (zh) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-07 江苏智动装备技术研究院有限公司 一种多场景防侧翻抢险排障车
CN112274360A (zh) * 2020-06-02 2021-01-29 湖北文理学院 由厢式货车改造的负压隔离病房及利用其防交叉感染方法

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4915435A (en) * 1989-04-05 1990-04-10 Levine Brian M Mobile operating room with pre and post-operational areas
US5011184A (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-04-30 Loudon Robert W Stabilizer system
US5310303A (en) * 1992-06-26 1994-05-10 Betts Gaylord N Underslung trailer cargo container system
US5628371A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-05-13 Behrens; Harry Elevating system for farm implements
US5727353A (en) * 1996-04-04 1998-03-17 Getz; John E. Portable medical diagnostic suite
US6082799A (en) * 1997-12-15 2000-07-04 Marek; Neal Mobile ambulatory surgery center
WO2003020550A2 (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-13 Chandru Shahani Hamish Intravehicular tertiary health care system
AU2003278675B2 (en) * 2003-10-23 2009-11-19 Acre Engineering Pte Ltd Mobile containerized autopsy facility
US20050235819A1 (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-10-27 Science Applications International Corporation Modular structure
EP1765635B1 (de) * 2004-05-12 2013-03-20 Charlotte-Mecklenburg Hospital Authority doing business as Carolinas Medical Center Mobile medizinische einrichtung
DE102004029033A1 (de) * 2004-06-09 2006-01-05 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg Mobile Sanitäranlage zur ortsunabhängigen sanitären Versorgung einer Vielzahl von Personen
US7100896B1 (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-09-05 North American Partners Shipping container handling system
WO2006053395A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-26 Mobile Operating Theatres Pty Ltd Multifunctional transportable modules
US20070029238A1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-08 Duby Sean R Mobile liquid treatment system and method
CN102379787A (zh) * 2011-09-09 2012-03-21 烟台宏远氧业有限公司 高原增压舱
US9427195B1 (en) * 2015-02-25 2016-08-30 Frazer, Ltd. Mobile emergency vehicle with computerized tomography scanner
CN109414516A (zh) 2016-05-24 2019-03-01 Uv概念股份有限公司 用于对较大规模的空间和设备消毒的系统
EP3520759A1 (de) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-07 Grupo Gasmedi, S.L. Medizinisch ausgestattetes fahrzeug zur medizinischen versorgung von patienten
WO2019246394A1 (en) 2018-06-20 2019-12-26 UV-Concepts Inc. Modular components, systems, and methods for disinfecting objects
ES2882350B2 (es) * 2020-06-01 2023-04-26 Health Point Europe S L Contenedor quirúrgico transportable

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE420412A (de) *
FR72998E (fr) * 1958-04-10 1960-09-22 Dispositifs permettant de rendre mobiles des éléments immobiles par nature
FR1587140A (de) * 1967-11-23 1970-03-13
US4425978A (en) * 1981-09-14 1984-01-17 Star Leon D Mobile hospital unit
US4570733A (en) * 1984-04-26 1986-02-18 Star Leon D Mobile hospital unit

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2358446A (en) * 1942-10-31 1944-09-19 Kibbey W Couse Portable emergency work and supply shop
US2677571A (en) * 1952-02-19 1954-05-04 Williams Albert Vaughn Office trailer
US2817846A (en) * 1956-05-03 1957-12-31 Robert J Stift Mobile comfort station
US3119503A (en) * 1962-08-27 1964-01-28 Hercules Galion Prod Inc Motor vehicle with permanent and set-off bodies
US4181347A (en) * 1977-08-22 1980-01-01 Synergetics, Inc. Mobile computerized tomography unit
DE3201672A1 (de) * 1982-01-21 1983-09-08 Heinrich 6800 Mannheim Graeff Demontierbarer wohncontainer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE420412A (de) *
FR72998E (fr) * 1958-04-10 1960-09-22 Dispositifs permettant de rendre mobiles des éléments immobiles par nature
FR1587140A (de) * 1967-11-23 1970-03-13
US4425978A (en) * 1981-09-14 1984-01-17 Star Leon D Mobile hospital unit
US4570733A (en) * 1984-04-26 1986-02-18 Star Leon D Mobile hospital unit

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MEDIZIN IN UNSERER ZEIT, vol. 1, no. 4, juillet 1977, page A34; "Mini-mediuz: Rettungswagen der achtziger Jahre" *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0545821A1 (de) * 1991-12-03 1993-06-09 Ruperez Crespo, Roberto Bewegliche Einheit für tierärztliche Klinik
FR2923377A1 (fr) * 2007-11-12 2009-05-15 Agnes Leteurtre Bloc operatoire pour tele-chirurgie, utilisable meme en milieu inhospitalier
CN110758213A (zh) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-07 江苏智动装备技术研究院有限公司 一种多场景防侧翻抢险排障车
CN112274360A (zh) * 2020-06-02 2021-01-29 湖北文理学院 由厢式货车改造的负压隔离病房及利用其防交叉感染方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4743059A (en) 1988-05-10
CA1283094C (en) 1991-04-16
FR2601242B1 (fr) 1991-10-25
FR2601242A1 (fr) 1988-01-15
ZA874749B (en) 1988-01-06

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