EP0246947B1 - Elektrischer Unterwassersteckverbinder - Google Patents

Elektrischer Unterwassersteckverbinder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0246947B1
EP0246947B1 EP87401030A EP87401030A EP0246947B1 EP 0246947 B1 EP0246947 B1 EP 0246947B1 EP 87401030 A EP87401030 A EP 87401030A EP 87401030 A EP87401030 A EP 87401030A EP 0246947 B1 EP0246947 B1 EP 0246947B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electric
insulating
cable head
electric cable
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87401030A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0246947A1 (de
Inventor
Henri Domingues
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Total Compagnie Francaise des Petroles SA
Original Assignee
Total Compagnie Francaise des Petroles SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Total Compagnie Francaise des Petroles SA filed Critical Total Compagnie Francaise des Petroles SA
Publication of EP0246947A1 publication Critical patent/EP0246947A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0246947B1 publication Critical patent/EP0246947B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/405—Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/523—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases for use under water

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical connector of the type comprising a base fixed on the wall of an appliance such as an electric or electronic box, an electric cable head intended to engage in this base, two sets of complementary contact parts. a first set of which is arranged in the base and the second set in the cable head, each contact piece of one set being designed to engage with a contact piece complementary to the other set in order to ensure electrical connections between the device and the electrical cable and it is intended to allow prolonged use of this connector in immersion in water after having made the connection in air.
  • Such connectors are known for example from documents US-A-3,963,297 and US-A-3,816,641.
  • the electric cable comprises, from the outside to the inside, at least one insulating outer sheath, a metal frame, an insulating inner sheath and individually insulated electrical conductors.
  • the electric cable head comprises a metallic structure, of generally tubular shape, receiving the end of the electric cable and sealingly holding towards the front end of the electric cable head an insulating contact-carrying part in which the parts are embedded. of the second set. Each of these contact parts is electrically connected to the end of one of the electrical conductors of the cable. So that the connector can be submerged, provision has already been made to stop the outer sheath of the cable at a distance from the front end of the electrical cable head greater than the distance at which the end of the inner sheath ends.
  • An objective of the invention is to further increase the life under water of an electrical connector of the type which has just been described in order to reach the durations currently desired and it has been found that this result can be achieved by separating the insulated electrical conductors of the cable from one another in a space between the end of the inner sheath and the contact-holding insulating part and by inserting into this space in a sealed manner vis-à-vis the metallic structure of the cable head, an insulating plug crossed in a sealed manner by each of the insulated electrical conductors, thus spaced apart from one another.
  • This base comprising a metal part which forms a first tubular portion, for engagement in the wall, a second tubular portion, for receiving the head of the electric cable and a flange between these two tubular portions, it has been found that it is advantageous to provide both an annular seal on the first tubular portion and an annular seal on the flange, in contact with the wall.
  • a base 2 On the wall 1 of a device not shown is mounted a base 2 inside which are fixed pins 3, partially embedded in a sealed and insulating filling 4, electrically connected by connections 5 to organs arranged at the inside of this unit.
  • This base 2 is designed to receive the head 6 of an electric cable 7.
  • This head 6 comprises a metallic structure, of generally tubular shape, consisting of an axial succession of parts fitting into each other. We can distinguish: a central tubular metal part 8, a front tubular metal part 9 mechanically linked to the previous one by overlapping the neighboring ends and application of an auxiliary sleeve 10 linked to the part 9 and retained longitudinally on the part 8 by a circlip 11, a rear tubular metal part 12 partially overlapping the part 8.
  • These metal parts, as well as others which will be mentioned, are, for example, made of stainless steel or of marine bronze UA9F .
  • the cable 7 comprises an outer insulating sheath 13 which is stopped in a transverse plane 14 located near the entry of the cable into the cable head 6, a metal frame 15 which is radially separated, a little further forward, to be retained between the rear tubular metal part 12 and a metal fixing part 16 forming a nut and screwing onto the part 12, an internal insulating sheath 17 which is stopped in a transverse plane 18 located further forward in the cable head and electrical conductors individually isolated 19.
  • the electrical conductors 19 are spaced from each other in the cable head 6 in the space comprised longitudinally in front of the inner sheath 17 and an insulating plug 20 is formed around these conductors spaced from each other.
  • This insulating plug 20 comprises a front portion made of elastomer and a rear portion made of hard plastic. It is held tightly in the metal structure.
  • a spacer 22 separates the plug 20 from an insulating contact-holder part 23 in which are sockets 24 provided for receiving the pins 3 when the cable head 6 is introduced into the base 2. These sockets 24 are attached to the ends of the conductors 19.
  • the base 2 comprises a metal part which forms a first tubular portion 25 engaging in an opening in the wall 1, a second tubular portion 26 internally receiving the front end of the cable head 6 and a flange 27 between these two tubular portions.
  • An annular seal 28 is provided on the tubular portion 25 and an annular seal 29 on the flange 27, in contact with the wall 1.
  • two annular seals 30 are provided, arranged on sections with different internal diameters.
  • An overmolding 32 in an elastomer is applied to the inner sheath 17 and the metal part 8.
  • An overmolding 33 in an elastomer is applied to the outer sheath 13, all the metal parts 16, 12, 8 and 10 and against the part metallic 9. This overmolding 33 therefore covers the entire metallic structure with the exception of the front part of the front metallic part 9 surrounded by the external sleeve 31.
  • each electrical conductor can be tested during manufacture by mounting the connector on the wall of an enclosure subjected to a high vacuum, while helium is injected into the rear part of the cable head. .

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Elektrische Steckverbindung mit
    - einer auf einer Gerätewand (1) befestigbaren Steckdose (2);
    - einem an einem Stirnende in die Steckdose einsteckbaren Elektrokabelkopf (6), der an einem Ende eines einen isolierenden Außenmantel (13), einen Metallschlauch (15), einen isolierenden Innenmantel (17) und einzeln isolierte elektrische Leiter (19) aufweisenden Elektrokabels (7) angebracht ist;
    - zwei Gruppen komplementärer Kontaktstücke, von denen eine erste Gruppe (3) in der Steckdose und eine zweite Gruppe (24) im Elektrokabelkopf so angeordnet sind, daß jedes Kontaktstück einer Gruppe mit einem komplementären Kontaktstück der anderen Gruppe in Eingriff kommt;
    - einem rohrförmigen Metallglied (8, 9, 10, 12, 16) als Aufnahme des einen Endes des Elektrokabels und als zu dem Stirnende hin abgedichtete Halterung eines isolierenden Kontaktträgerstückes (23), in dem die mit den Enden der elektrischen Leiter (19) elektrisch verbundenen Kontaktstücke der zweiten Gruppe (24) eingeformt sind;
    - einer im Elektrokabelkopf (6) befindlichen ersten Querebene (14), in welcher der isolierende Außenmantel (13) endet, und mit einer dem Stirnende näheren zweiten Querebene (18), in welcher der isolierende Innenmantel (17) endet;
    - einem zwischen dem Innenmantel (17) des Kabels und dem Metallglied (8) angebrachten, aus Elastomer bestehenden ersten Formmantel (32) und mit einem zwischen dem Außenmantel (13) und dem Metallglied (16, 12, 8, 10, 9) angebrachten, aus Elastomer bestehenden zweiten Formmantel (33);
    - ferner mit einem im Elektrokabelkopf (6) zwischen der zweiten Querebene (18) und dem isolierenden Kontaktträgerstück (23) ausgesparten Hohlraum, in dem die einzeln isolierten elektrischen Leiter (19) voneinander entfernt angeordnet sind;
    - und mit einem in dem Hohlraum angeordneten Isolierstopfen (20), der die einzeln isolierten, voneinander entfernt gehaltenen und innerhalb des Metallgliedes (8, 9) abgedichtet angeordneten elektrischen Leiter (19) jeweils abgedichtet umgibt.
  2. Elektrische Steckverbindung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Isolierstopfen (20) einen aus Elastomer bestehenden Abschnitt aufweist.
  3. Elektrische Steckverbindung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen dem Isolierstopfen (20) und dem Metallglied (8, 9) Ringdichtungen (21) eingepaßt sind.
  4. Elektrische Steckverbindung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen dem Isolierstopfen (20) und dem isolierenden Kontaktträgerstück (23) ein Abstandshalter (22) eingesetzt ist.
  5. Elektrische Steckverbindung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Steckdose (2) einen ersten rohrförmigen Abschnitt (25) zur Anlage an einer Wand (1), einen zweiten rohrförmigen Abschnitt (26) zur Aufnahme des Elektrokabelkopfes (6) sowie einen Außenbund (27) zwischen den beiden Rohrabschnitten aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen der Steckdose (2) und der Wand (1) zwei Ringdichtungen (28, 29) vorgesehen sind, von denen die eine auf dem ersten Rohrabschnitt (25) und die andere auf dem Bund (27) angeordnet ist.
  6. Elektrische Steckverbindung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Steckdose (2) einen ersten Rohrabschnitt (25) zur Verbindung mit der Wand (1), einen zweiten Abschnitt (26) zur Aufnahme des Elektrokabelkopfes (6) und einen zwischen den beiden Rohrabschnitten angeordneten Außenbund (27) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zweite Rohrabschnitt (26) zwei axial voneinander entfernte Dichtringe (30) trägt, die in Bereichen unterschiedlicher Durchmesser angeordnet sind, um die Abdichtung gegenüber dem Elektrokabelkopf (6) sicherzustellen.
EP87401030A 1986-05-20 1987-05-06 Elektrischer Unterwassersteckverbinder Expired - Lifetime EP0246947B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8607114A FR2599192B1 (fr) 1986-05-20 1986-05-20 Connecteur electrique immergeable
FR8607114 1986-05-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0246947A1 EP0246947A1 (de) 1987-11-25
EP0246947B1 true EP0246947B1 (de) 1991-07-10

Family

ID=9335355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87401030A Expired - Lifetime EP0246947B1 (de) 1986-05-20 1987-05-06 Elektrischer Unterwassersteckverbinder

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4790768A (de)
EP (1) EP0246947B1 (de)
BR (1) BR8702535A (de)
DE (1) DE3771274D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2022905B3 (de)
FR (1) FR2599192B1 (de)
NO (1) NO171437C (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2223892B (en) * 1988-10-05 1992-05-06 Amphenol Corp Intrinsically safe electrical connector
US4940416A (en) * 1989-06-16 1990-07-10 Wagaman James P Pressure compensating connector assembly
DE4202813C1 (de) * 1992-01-31 1993-04-29 Spinner Gmbh Elektrotechnische Fabrik, 8000 Muenchen, De
US5542856A (en) * 1994-04-11 1996-08-06 Tescorp Seismic Products, Inc. Field repairable electrical connector
US5704799A (en) * 1994-04-11 1998-01-06 Tescorp Seismic Products, Inc. Field repairable electrical connector
US5595497A (en) * 1995-03-01 1997-01-21 Tescorp Seismic Products, Inc. Underwater electrical connector
US5605468A (en) * 1995-11-22 1997-02-25 Tescorp Seismic Products, Inc. Electrical connector assembly having replaceable sleeve seal
US5711685A (en) * 1996-01-23 1998-01-27 Tescorp Seismic Products, Inc. Electrical connector having removable seal at cable entry end
US5733145A (en) * 1997-03-13 1998-03-31 Tescorp Seismic Products, Inc. Seal assembly for overmolded metal structure
US20070173094A1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2007-07-26 Po-Chao Tan Tail structure of electric wire
US8109789B2 (en) * 2008-12-12 2012-02-07 Tyco Electronics Corporation Connector assembly with strain relief
US7959454B2 (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-06-14 Teledyne Odi, Inc. Wet mate connector
EP2462312B1 (de) * 2009-08-05 2022-08-17 Teledyne Instruments, Inc. Elektrische penetratorbaugruppe
US8968018B2 (en) 2009-08-05 2015-03-03 Teledyne Instruments, Inc. Electrical penetrator assembly

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3197730A (en) * 1963-12-04 1965-07-27 Richard L Hargett Pressure-tight connector
US3601524A (en) * 1965-12-09 1971-08-24 Us Navy Underwater marine cable
US3922477A (en) * 1971-08-30 1975-11-25 Viking Industries Through-wall conductor seal
US3816641A (en) * 1973-05-14 1974-06-11 Viking Industries Underwater connector and method of making same
US3879097A (en) * 1974-01-25 1975-04-22 Continental Oil Co Electrical connectors for telemetering drill strings
FR2301120A1 (fr) * 1975-02-14 1976-09-10 Souriau & Cie Perfectionnements apportes aux raccords pour cables electriques
US3963297A (en) * 1975-10-01 1976-06-15 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Underwater pressure compensated electrical connector
US3980369A (en) * 1975-12-15 1976-09-14 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Submersible pump interconnection assembly
GB2029651B (en) * 1978-09-07 1982-11-10 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Demountable connectors for submarine repeaters
US4266844A (en) * 1979-08-20 1981-05-12 Bolt Associates, Inc. High strength submersible electrical cable and connector assembly
US4357067A (en) * 1980-11-14 1982-11-02 Les Cables De Lyons Connector for a coaxial cable
FR2527389A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-25 Souriau & Cie Perfectionnements apportes aux connecteurs electriques, destines notamment a etre utilises dans un milieu liquide en particulier sous pression

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2599192A1 (fr) 1987-11-27
NO171437B (no) 1992-11-30
BR8702535A (pt) 1988-02-23
DE3771274D1 (de) 1991-08-14
NO171437C (no) 1993-03-10
US4790768A (en) 1988-12-13
NO872090L (no) 1987-11-23
FR2599192B1 (fr) 1988-10-28
NO872090D0 (no) 1987-05-19
EP0246947A1 (de) 1987-11-25
ES2022905B3 (es) 1991-12-16

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