EP0237417B1 - Verfahren zum Aufnehmen von Flüssigkeiten - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Aufnehmen von Flüssigkeiten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0237417B1
EP0237417B1 EP87400477A EP87400477A EP0237417B1 EP 0237417 B1 EP0237417 B1 EP 0237417B1 EP 87400477 A EP87400477 A EP 87400477A EP 87400477 A EP87400477 A EP 87400477A EP 0237417 B1 EP0237417 B1 EP 0237417B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
textile
metallized
fibers
face
trapping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP87400477A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0237417A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Borde
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0237417A1 publication Critical patent/EP0237417A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0237417B1 publication Critical patent/EP0237417B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/20—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
    • B05B12/24—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated made at least partly of flexible material, e.g. sheets of paper or fabric
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/256—Heavy metal or aluminum or compound thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2927—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including structurally defined particulate matter
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/654—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y10T442/657—Vapor, chemical, or spray deposited metal layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/654—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y10T442/658—Particulate free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
    • Y10T442/673—Including particulate material other than fiber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Verfahren zum Auffangen färbender oder nichtfärbender Flüssigkeiten in einem aus Fasern bestehenden ungewobenen Textil, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Textil (1) unter Vakuum durch Aufspritzen von Metallpartikeln auf wenigstens eine Seite (2) des Textils und über einen Abschnitt seiner Dicke derart metallisiert wird, dass die an der Oberfläche befindlichen oder der Oberfläche unmittelbar benachbarten Fasern (3) von Metall umgeben sind, wobei sie jedoch unabhängig voneinander bleiben.
2. Verfahren zum Auffangen von Flüssigkeiten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zweite Auffangmittel auf der der oberen Fläche (2) dieses Textils (1) gegenüberliegenden Fläche (5) vorgesehen sind.
3. Verfahren zum Auffangen von Flüssigkeiten nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Textiloberflächen unter Vakuum metallisiert werden.
4. Verfahren zum Auffangen von Flüssigkeiten nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Oberfläche (2) metallisiert ist, während die andere Oberfläche (5) mit einem für Flüssigkeiten undurchlässigen Kunststoff-Film (8) versehen ist.
5. Verfahren zum Auffangen von Flüssigkeiten nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das die Fasern (9) des Textils (1) ausbildende Material Polypropylen ist.
6. Verfahren zum Auffangen von Flüssigkeiten nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Film (8) aus extrudiertem Polyethylen besteht.
7. Verfahren zum Auffangen von Flüssigkeiten nach einem der Ansprüche 2 oder 5, gekennzeichnet durch die Verbindung mit einem zweiten Textil (10), das gegen die untere Oberfläche (5) des auf seiner oberen Fläche (2) metallisierten Textils (1) angelegt ist und zwar derart, dass es ein Futter für das erste Textil ausbildet.
8. Ausführung des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Textil (1) eine Karrosserie-Schutzhülle (13) ist
9. Ausführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hülle (13) entfembare Felder aufweist, die mit Reissverschlüs. sen (16) versehen sind.
10. Verwendung eines aus Fasern (3) bestehenden, ungewobenen, mit wenigstens auf seiner Seite (2) aufgespritzten Metallpartikeln nur Ober einen Teil seiner Dicke metallisierten Textils (1), dessen Fasem (3) nur an der OberflAche (2) oder im dieser unmittelbar benachbarten Bereich von Metall umgeben sind, dabei aber unabhängig voneinander bleiben, als Schutzabdeckung beim Ausführen von Lackierarbeiten an Karosserien oder Karosserieteilen.
EP87400477A 1986-03-12 1987-03-04 Verfahren zum Aufnehmen von Flüssigkeiten Expired EP0237417B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8603498A FR2595731B1 (fr) 1986-03-12 1986-03-12 Procede de piegeage de liquides
FR8603498 1986-03-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0237417A1 EP0237417A1 (de) 1987-09-16
EP0237417B1 true EP0237417B1 (de) 1989-07-12

Family

ID=9333035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87400477A Expired EP0237417B1 (de) 1986-03-12 1987-03-04 Verfahren zum Aufnehmen von Flüssigkeiten

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4738894A (de)
EP (1) EP0237417B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS62227468A (de)
DE (2) DE237417T1 (de)
FR (1) FR2595731B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0351018A1 (de) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-17 ENGICOM, naamloze vennootschap Absorbierende Vorrichtung
US4886120A (en) * 1989-02-01 1989-12-12 Conoco Inc. Process for secondary oil recovery utilizing propoxylated ethoxylated surfactants in seawater
US5656355A (en) * 1992-03-12 1997-08-12 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Multilayer elastic metallized material
CA2073783A1 (en) * 1992-03-12 1993-09-13 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Elastomeric metallized fabric and process to make the same
US5316837A (en) * 1993-03-09 1994-05-31 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Stretchable metallized nonwoven web of non-elastomeric thermoplastic polymer fibers and process to make the same
EP1059386B1 (de) * 1999-04-07 2004-10-20 Tricor Direct, Inc. Maskierungsscheibe mit absorbierenden Belag
CN101821091B (zh) * 2007-10-10 2014-01-29 3M创新有限公司 掩蔽或保护基底的制品和方法
WO2010080224A1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-07-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Prefilter for spray paint booth and method of reducing contamination
CN102458683B (zh) * 2009-05-12 2015-04-01 3M创新有限公司 用于产生精确油漆线的掩蔽制品和提高掩蔽制品的油漆线性能的方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1182631B (de) * 1961-09-27 1964-12-03 Georg Werner Kunsch Verfahren zur Metallisierung von textilen Flaechengebilden durch Aufdampfen von Metallen im Hochvakuum
FR1492033A (fr) * 1966-01-18 1967-08-18 Bordes Peinture Et Cie Sa Housse de protection pour automobiles permettant de masquer un ou plusieurs panneaux pendant peinture des autres panneaux
DE2112731B1 (de) * 1971-03-17 1972-10-12 Helmut Frielingsdorf Schablone zum Nachlackieren von Kraftfahrzeugen
US3934066A (en) * 1973-07-18 1976-01-20 W. R. Grace & Co. Fire-resistant intumescent laminates
GB1526531A (en) * 1977-02-28 1978-09-27 Clementson J Paint mask
US4540625A (en) * 1984-01-09 1985-09-10 Hughes Aircraft Company Flexible air permeable non-woven fabric filters

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2595731A1 (fr) 1987-09-18
EP0237417A1 (de) 1987-09-16
JPS62227468A (ja) 1987-10-06
DE3760308D1 (en) 1989-08-17
FR2595731B1 (fr) 1988-06-10
DE237417T1 (de) 1988-07-21
JPH0542306B2 (de) 1993-06-28
US4738894A (en) 1988-04-19

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