EP0226178A2 - Tombeau - Google Patents

Tombeau Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0226178A2
EP0226178A2 EP86117220A EP86117220A EP0226178A2 EP 0226178 A2 EP0226178 A2 EP 0226178A2 EP 86117220 A EP86117220 A EP 86117220A EP 86117220 A EP86117220 A EP 86117220A EP 0226178 A2 EP0226178 A2 EP 0226178A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
base
tombstone
locking plate
lugs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86117220A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0226178A3 (fr
Inventor
Heinrich Gottfried Wilhelm Frank
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FRANK HEINRICH GOTTFRIED W
Original Assignee
FRANK HEINRICH GOTTFRIED W
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FRANK HEINRICH GOTTFRIED W filed Critical FRANK HEINRICH GOTTFRIED W
Publication of EP0226178A2 publication Critical patent/EP0226178A2/fr
Publication of EP0226178A3 publication Critical patent/EP0226178A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
    • E04H13/003—Funeral monuments, grave sites curbing or markers not making part of vaults

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tomb consisting of a base and a tombstone releasably attached to it. Such tombs are well known.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a tomb of the type mentioned, which has an easily detachable, stable grave stone when fastened and which is easy, quick and easy to erect.
  • At least one locking lug is provided on the underside of the tombstone and at least one locking opening is provided in the top of the base, which are designed for receiving and locking the locking lugs.
  • the training according to the invention is advantageous not only for tombs in cemeteries, but also for exhibition purposes of stonemasons. So far, stone masons often have grave stones hardly attached to exhibition areas, so that there is a risk of injury to a person looking for a grave stone Overturning a gravestone is particularly large.
  • An embodiment of the invention is particularly advantageous, according to which two locking lugs are provided one behind the other on the underside of the tombstone and two locking openings are provided in the top of the base, and the distances between the openings are dimensioned such that one locking lug is already released while the other is still open is in the locking position. If you want to remove such a tombstone from the base, you must first move it to one side against a stop and then lift it up on one side in order to be able to bring the second locking lug into the unlocking position. This has the advantage that the tombstone cannot tilt forward or back even if it has been moved out of its fully locked position into its other position.
  • the design with two locking lugs is particularly favorable for the display of gravestones, since the correct latching could be easily forgotten there.
  • the locking lugs are structurally particularly simple if they are downward-pointing elbows which are able to grip under locking areas of the base with an approximately horizontally oriented leg.
  • the tomb according to the invention therefore also easily passes the stability test customary in cemeteries, with which the stability of tombstones is checked by the cemetery administrations.
  • the locking lugs are part of a tombstone locking plate which bears against the underside of the tombstone and is inserted with a bolt into a bore in the tombstone.
  • the locking openings are also part of a base locking plate which is inserted into the top of the base and projects into a bore in the base with a bolt.
  • the tombstone locking plate and the base locking plate are made of stainless steel.
  • the legs can withstand the forces involved without bending if the locking lugs on the sides and possibly are stiffened in the middle by ribs between the horizontal leg and the underside of the tombstone locking plate and the locking area in the base locking plate has corresponding recesses for receiving the ribs.
  • the base locking plate is particularly easy to arrange the base locking plate on the base if a milling is provided in the top of the base and the base locking plate with support surfaces extends over the width of the milling.
  • the milling, apart from the free areas necessary for the locking lugs can be filled with a filling compound.
  • Another embodiment of the invention is that the bolt of the base locking plate protrudes downward from the base into the foundation of the tomb. This measure connects the base to the foundation in a simple manner.
  • the tombstone locking plate has a locking lug that engages over the bolt on both sides of the bolt of the base locking plate protruding into the base.
  • these locking lugs when the gravestone is tilted depending on the tilting direction, one or the other lies laterally against the bolt, so that an additional lever arm counteracts a tilting stress is created.
  • a further increase in the stability is provided if a stop against the bolt is provided between the locking lugs when the tombstone locking plate tilts about an axis running transversely to the locking direction.
  • This stop prevents the tombstone from tilting in one direction after being unlocked by displacement in one direction about an axis running transversely to the direction of displacement, since the stop bears against the bolt and in this way prevents further tilting.
  • the tombstone cannot tilt in the opposite direction if the locking openings are designed so narrow that the locking lugs cannot get out of the locking openings in an inclined position.
  • the stop can be formed in a very simple manner in that the distance between the two locking lugs is less than the diameter of the bolt projecting into the base and the stop is formed by the rear areas of the locking lugs by the areas of the locking lugs facing the bolt Enabling a displacement in the unlocking direction have a recess.
  • the base locking plate has parallel to the locking direction, the locking openings laterally delimiting contact surfaces against which the locking lugs rest and with them Lying on the outside against the lateral boundaries of the milled in the base. If the tomb is to be tipped forward or backward, the locking lugs press against these contact surfaces and prevent tipping. Since the contact surfaces themselves against the If there are limits to the milling, they cannot avoid them.
  • the tomb shown in FIG. 1 has a base 1 which is supported by two pillars 2, 3 leading into the ground. Instead of on pillars 2, 3, the base could also stand directly on a foundation.
  • a gravestone 4 stands on the pedestal 1.
  • a gravestone slab 5, which is attached to the underside 6 of the gravestone 4, is made visible in FIG. 1 by a sectional view.
  • This tombstone locking plate 5 is fastened in that it is inserted into a bore 8 with a bolt 7 pointing upwards and held there by, for example, mortar or an adhesive.
  • the tombstone locking plate 5 has two locking lugs 9, 10 which protrude into a milling 11 of the base 1.
  • the milling 11 of the base 1 is covered at the top by a base locking plate 12 which is anchored in the base 1 by a bolt 13 projecting downwards. If the base 1 stands directly on a foundation, the bolt 13 can protrude downwards out of the socket 1 into the foundation in order to connect the base 1 to the foundation.
  • a joint 14 formed between the tombstone 4 and the base 1 can be closed in the usual way by means of a plastic cement.
  • the type of locking of the tombstone 4 in the base 1 is essential to the invention.
  • the locking position is shown in FIG. 1, in which both locking lugs are in the locking position. If the tombstone 4 is pushed to the right as seen in the drawing, the right locking lug 10 is first released. The left locking lug 9 is only released when the gravestone 4 is raised in its extreme right position so far that the right locking lug 10 no longer engages in the base locking plate 12 and then moves the gravestone 4 a little further to the right.
  • FIG. 2 shows the tombstone locking plate 5 with the locking lugs 9, 10 and the bolt 7 pointing upwards on an enlarged scale compared to FIG. It can be seen that the locking lugs 9, 10 are angle pieces, each with an approximately horizontally oriented leg 15, 16. It can be seen that in each case the upper side 17, 18 of the legs 15, 16 slopes slightly towards the free end of the legs 15, 16.
  • FIG. 3 shows that the horizontal leg 15 of the locking lug 9 is connected to the tombstone locking plate 5 by three ribs 19, 20, 21. As a result, the leg 15 cannot be bent easily.
  • FIGS. 4-6 show the design of the base locking plate 12 more precisely.
  • This is frame-shaped and, as shown in FIG. 5, has lateral support surfaces 22, 23 with which it can sit on the edge of the milling 11.
  • two locking openings 24, 25 are provided in the base locking plate 12, which are separated from one another by a relatively wide transverse web 26, which also carries the bolt 13.
  • This crossbar 26 forms with its right edge region a locking region 27, under which the locking lug 10 can grip.
  • the left boundary of the locking opening 24 forms a locking area 28, under which the locking lug 9 can reach. Since this locking lug 9 has the ribs 19, 20, 21, 28 recesses 29, 30, 31 are provided in the locking area, because otherwise these ribs 19, 20, 21 would prevent locking.
  • the tombstone locking plate 5 shown in FIGS. 7, 8 and 9 has, in accordance with the previous exemplary embodiment, a bolt 7 with which it is to be fastened in the tombstone 4.
  • the tombstone locking plate 5 Towards the side opposite the bolt 7, the tombstone locking plate 5 according to this embodiment has two locking lugs 33, 34 next to each other. These are dimensioned with respect to their mutual spacing so that they are in the locked state up to the bolts 13 of those shown in FIGS. 10, 11 and 12 Base locking plate 12 are able to get. At the same time, they are able to grip under web sections 35, 36 pointing from the bolt 13 to both sides. Two guide pieces 37, 38, which have two mutually facing contact surfaces 39, 40, lead away from these web sections 35, 36 parallel to one another. These are spaced so that the locking lugs 33, 34 are exactly between them can be pushed.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 also show a bore 41 into which, after the tombstone locking plate 5 has been installed, a pin (not shown) can be inserted to such an extent that it engages behind the tombstone locking plate 5 and thereby secures it in the locking position. Unlocking is only possible after the pin has been removed.
  • the tombstone locking plate 5 according to FIGS. 13, 14 and 15 differs from the previous one mainly in that it has two locking lugs 42, 43, 44 and 45 one behind the other and next to each other.
  • the mutual spacing of the left locking lugs 42, 44 seen in FIG. 13 is smaller than the diameter of the bolt 7 or the corresponding bolt 13 of the base locking plate 12 shown in FIG. 16.
  • Recesses 46, 47 of the edges of the locking lugs 42 directed towards the bolt 7, 44 make it possible to push the tombstone locking plate 5 so far onto the base locking plate 12 according to FIG. 16 that these locking lugs 42, 44 engage laterally over the bolt 13 in the unlocked position. In the locking position, the locking lugs 43, 45 engage laterally over the bolt 13.
  • FIG. 16 shows that in turn two locking openings 24, 25 are provided in the base plate 12.
  • the locking lugs 42, 44 are inserted into these and then the base locking plate 12 is pushed to the right as far as seen in FIG. 16 until the locking lugs 42, 44 fall below the right-hand limit of the locking openings 24, 25 as seen in FIG. 16 and the locking lugs 43, 44 reach under the base plate 12 from the outside.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
EP86117220A 1985-12-12 1986-12-10 Tombeau Withdrawn EP0226178A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8534864U 1985-12-12
DE19858534864 DE8534864U1 (de) 1985-12-12 1985-12-12 Grabmal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0226178A2 true EP0226178A2 (fr) 1987-06-24
EP0226178A3 EP0226178A3 (fr) 1987-09-02

Family

ID=6788138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86117220A Withdrawn EP0226178A3 (fr) 1985-12-12 1986-12-10 Tombeau

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0226178A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE8534864U1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1039069A2 (fr) * 1999-03-20 2000-09-27 Weha- Ludwig Werwein Gmbh Dispositif de fixation d'une pierre tombale à une fondation
GB2391874A (en) * 2002-08-13 2004-02-18 Jane Elizabeth Francesc Radage Headstone fastening device
GB2403738A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-01-12 Roy Francis Mason Detachable headstone for grave

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8534864U1 (de) * 1985-12-12 1986-02-20 Frank, Heinrich Gottfried Wilhelm, 6350 Bad Nauheim Grabmal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR965470A (fr) * 1950-09-13
FR1282752A (fr) * 1960-12-22 1962-01-27 Dispositif de fixation pour systèmes de montage de cadres de lits
FR2494331A1 (fr) * 1980-11-17 1982-05-21 Jesson Louis Dispositifs d'assemblage des elements d'un monument funeraire
DE3328106A1 (de) * 1983-08-04 1985-02-21 Fred 2170 Hemmoor Müller Einrichtung zur loesbaren befestigung von grabsteinen, denkmaelern und dgl.
DE8534864U1 (de) * 1985-12-12 1986-02-20 Frank, Heinrich Gottfried Wilhelm, 6350 Bad Nauheim Grabmal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR965470A (fr) * 1950-09-13
FR1282752A (fr) * 1960-12-22 1962-01-27 Dispositif de fixation pour systèmes de montage de cadres de lits
FR2494331A1 (fr) * 1980-11-17 1982-05-21 Jesson Louis Dispositifs d'assemblage des elements d'un monument funeraire
DE3328106A1 (de) * 1983-08-04 1985-02-21 Fred 2170 Hemmoor Müller Einrichtung zur loesbaren befestigung von grabsteinen, denkmaelern und dgl.
DE8534864U1 (de) * 1985-12-12 1986-02-20 Frank, Heinrich Gottfried Wilhelm, 6350 Bad Nauheim Grabmal

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1039069A2 (fr) * 1999-03-20 2000-09-27 Weha- Ludwig Werwein Gmbh Dispositif de fixation d'une pierre tombale à une fondation
EP1039069A3 (fr) * 1999-03-20 2003-04-16 Weha- Ludwig Werwein Gmbh Dispositif de fixation d'une pierre tombale à une fondation
GB2391874A (en) * 2002-08-13 2004-02-18 Jane Elizabeth Francesc Radage Headstone fastening device
GB2403738A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-01-12 Roy Francis Mason Detachable headstone for grave
GB2403738B (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-05-18 Roy Francis Mason Monument for a grave and method of attaching headstone to a base

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8534864U1 (de) 1986-02-20
EP0226178A3 (fr) 1987-09-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2856830A1 (de) Gestell fuer messe-, verkaufsstaende u.dgl.
EP0024736A1 (fr) Revêtement d'aire de roulement en éléments assemblés entre eux
EP0226178A2 (fr) Tombeau
DE2818292C2 (fr)
EP0181584B1 (fr) Présentoir pour vêtements avec colonnes polygonales réglables en hauteur
DE9005901U1 (de) Deckenschalungssystem, insbesondere zum Herstellen von Betondecken
DE9318383U1 (de) Schublade
DE3616012A1 (de) Grabmal
DE2523816A1 (de) In eine oeffnung einsetz- und dort verriegelbarer lasthebeanker
DE1554472B1 (de) Vorrichtung an Regalen od.dgl. zum leicht loesbaren Verbinden eines Pfostens mit einem Tragstueck
DE2949403A1 (de) Geruest und zugehoeriges querelement
DE102009018436A1 (de) Kippriegelanordnung für ein Gerüst
DE2807043A1 (de) Tragvorrichtung fuer ein schnurgeruest o.dgl.
EP0331796A1 (fr) Dispositif renforcé de suspension pour câbles
DE1810012A1 (de) Betonfertigteile zur Strassenbefestigung
EP0402816A1 (fr) Tribune avec joues latérales
EP0255055A1 (fr) Podium ou plateforme de levage
DE2024337A1 (fr)
DE3334788A1 (de) Zeltartige vorrichtung, insbesondere zum ueberdachen einer arbeitsstaette im bauwesen
DE102023133720A1 (de) Vertikalrahmen-System für ein Systemgerüst
EP0952260A1 (fr) Bloc en beton
DE3828955A1 (de) Mehrfach verwandelbarer tisch
DE2512537A1 (de) Loesbare verbindung fuer nebeneinander angeordnete belag-platten, insbesondere eines bodenbelages fuer behelfsmaessige fahrbahnen
DE8908374U1 (de) Wechselvorrichtung für einen mit einem Untergestell verbindbaren Sitz
DE102019106025A1 (de) Stirnseitengeländer, Gerüst mit einem solchen Stirnseitengeländer und Verfahren zum Absichern der Stirnseite eines Gerüsts

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19880303