EP0225646B1 - Zweiteiliger und zweischaliger Hitzeschutzanzug aus asbestfreiem Material - Google Patents

Zweiteiliger und zweischaliger Hitzeschutzanzug aus asbestfreiem Material Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0225646B1
EP0225646B1 EP86117219A EP86117219A EP0225646B1 EP 0225646 B1 EP0225646 B1 EP 0225646B1 EP 86117219 A EP86117219 A EP 86117219A EP 86117219 A EP86117219 A EP 86117219A EP 0225646 B1 EP0225646 B1 EP 0225646B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
suit
heat protection
jacket
fastener
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86117219A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0225646A2 (de
EP0225646A3 (en
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Dipl.-Ing. Kraus
Karl-Josef Süss
Theo Staubach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tempex Schutzausruestungen GmbH
Original Assignee
Tempex Schutzausruestungen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tempex Schutzausruestungen GmbH filed Critical Tempex Schutzausruestungen GmbH
Priority to AT86117219T priority Critical patent/ATE86131T1/de
Publication of EP0225646A2 publication Critical patent/EP0225646A2/de
Publication of EP0225646A3 publication Critical patent/EP0225646A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0225646B1 publication Critical patent/EP0225646B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/003—Fire-resistant or fire-fighters' clothes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/001—Adaptations for donning, adjusting or increasing mobility, e.g. closures, joints

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a two-part and two-shell heat protection suit made of asbestos-free material, the inner shell of which can both be buttoned into the outer shell and worn independently.
  • Heat protection clothing which can be used for civil as well as for military purposes in emergencies, for human rescue, for fire fighting in and around the fire, is available in a wide variety of designs and designs, mostly earmarked, developed and made known. In many cases, specific pieces of equipment such as protective covers for the head and upper body part, shoes, gloves, gaiters, respiratory protection devices, etc. have been used. Particularly heat-resistant materials, which can also be used in multiple layers, have been made available for complete heat protection suits that are designed in one or two parts. Fire brigades, civil defense, police, federal border guards and the German armed forces need protective clothing against radiant heat, briefly leaking flames and flames for rescuing people, for fighting fires and for technical assistance. The protective clothing must be able to be combined with different head protection devices and respiratory protective devices. While asbestos materials were previously used extensively in the heat protection area, today asbestos-free substances are preferred for health reasons, the surfaces of which have a metallized layer.
  • the two-piece inner lining can be unbuttoned and cleaned, but is in no case designed and usable as an independently wearable suit.
  • a delivery brochure from Excalor R about "Flame and heat protection clothing” shows two-part heat protection suits in the models B4 and B20 / GGA. However, these are only shown and described in single-shell form.
  • Model B 3-S shows a one-piece heat protection combination that has a replaceable outer skin. The outer skin is attached to the combination so that it can be snapped off. Without the unbuttoned outer skin, the suit is neither washable nor independently wearable as a heat protection suit.
  • the two previously known suits can only be worn in conjunction with a breathing apparatus. Overall, the suits are made so heavy that their wearing time is very limited for reasons of clothing physiology.
  • the outer shell as an outer suit made of one material with a metallized surface and the inner shell as an inner suit made of a multi-layer heat-insulating and heat-protecting material that the connection of both suits is designed such that inner and outer suits are interchangeable and that the zipper halves of the inner jacket fastener are designed so that they are in Combination with the corresponding counter halves on the outer jacket can be used to connect both shells.
  • the heat protection suit according to the invention consisting of a metallized outer suit and a heat-insulating detachable inner suit, is primarily intended for fire protection, but is also suitable for other purposes.
  • Any heat protection helmet that meets the respective requirements can be worn with the suit as head protection.
  • Any heat protection helmet that meets the respective requirements can be worn with the suit as head protection.
  • clothing physiological aspects are just as important as adequate heat protection qualities of the protection suit. Hygiene is taken into account with regard to the washability of the suit.
  • the outer and inner suits are tailored to one another so that outer and inner suits of the same size can be combined with one another.
  • the general ready-made design of the suit gives the wearer a comfortable fit.
  • the zippers are arranged and designed in such a way that the suitability for use of the suit can be established in the shortest possible time.
  • the inner suit as an independently worn heat protection suit, offers protection against flash flames and low heat radiation and can be dyed in any color (e.g. olive-colored for soldiers).
  • the metallized coverall can be worn over any suitable - insulating - underwear, so that a full heat protection suit is created. (E.g. outside suit with fire service clothing.)
  • the purpose of the metallized outer suit is to reflect strong heat radiation, while the heat-insulating inner suit is intended to protect the wearer from the effects of contact heat.
  • the inner suit is connected with push buttons 1, zippers 2 and the buttoning in the waistband 12, 13, 14 such that the outside of the inner suit is facing the body and all zippers of the inner suit are open.
  • the front zipper of the inner jacket 2 is connected to the corresponding counter halves 2, which are covered by flaps 3, with the outer jacket.
  • the inner suit consists of a three-layer, quilted fabric composite.
  • the outer, inner layer and the insulation are matched in their textile material so that the suit is washable up to 40 ° C.
  • the heat protection suit according to the invention has good wearing comfort due to a generous cut, a elaborate seat and knee shape for the pants and a blouson shape with spherical sleeves for the jackets.
  • the long zippers 5, 15, 21, 24 covered with piping not only enable the suit to be put on and taken off quickly and easily, but also serve to improve the body climate through good ventilation during standby time.
  • Their sliders are provided with loops in the handles for easy and safe handling.
  • the metallized heat protection material of the outer suit and the three-layer composite of the inner suit protect against the effects of heat radiation from the outer suit and against contact heat (e.g. flames) in combination with the heat-insulating inner suit and against light heat radiation and contact heat (e.g. flames) by the wearer Inside suit.
  • the arrangement of the buttoning device of the inner suit in the outer suit is designed such that outer and inner suits of the same clothing size are interchangeable.
  • the front zipper of the inner suit jacket is used in conjunction with the corresponding zipper halves in the outer jacket to tear the inner jacket in the outer jacket.
  • inner suits can be assigned to one outer suit with the following advantages: Exchange when cleaning the inside suit, fire service equipment with functionally assigned outside suits and person-assigned inside suits; worn out suits can be purchased separately if the inside suits are reused. A sensible combination of the locking mechanisms with the connecting elements of the two suit shells. (Push buttons and zippers)
  • the inner suit can be used both as a heat-insulating lining for the outer suit and as an independent heat protection suit due to its material and ready-made design. It is advantageous to adapt the inner suit to suit the needs of the user: olive for soldiers, blue or bright orange for civil fire departments etc.
  • the outer suit can be quickly put on the inner suit without buttoning.
  • the light heat protection suit is very comfortable to wear, especially for the personal protection of the suit wearer in areas where there is a risk of explosion or fire.
  • the inner suit is washable up to 40 ° C.
  • FIG. 2 shows the outer pants in front view and in FIG. 3 in side view.
  • a button band 12 fixed to the buttock seam, which is pulled through the hanging loops 14 of the inner trousers and buttoned between the hanging loops.
  • Adjustable braces 16 are sewn into the waistband of the outer pants.
  • the front fastener 15 of the outer trousers, the pocket pockets 20 and the leg zips 21 are also covered with piping.
  • Pockets 17 are placed on the legs of the outer pants and are covered by flaps 18.
  • the pocket pocket openings 20, which are closed with zippers, are arranged in the side seams of the outer pants. Snap fasteners 1 for buttoning the inner pants are attached to the leg hems. A pre-shaped knee area is achieved by darts 19.
  • Fig. 4 shows the inner jacket from the front.
  • the patch breast pockets 10 of the inner jacket are closed by adhesive tape fasteners 11.
  • the 1-button push buttons are designated by 1.
  • the front jacket fastener 2 is also a zipper. 24 denotes the sleeve zippers.
  • the inner trousers shown in FIG. 5 from the front are equipped with belt loops 22 and on the inside with buttons 23 for braces and hanging loops 14.
  • 15 shows the front closure covered by piping.
  • FIG. 6 shows a part of the trousers shown in FIG. 5, the lower region, in a side view, with the leg zippers 21, in part cut open, being made clear.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
EP86117219A 1985-12-11 1986-12-10 Zweiteiliger und zweischaliger Hitzeschutzanzug aus asbestfreiem Material Expired - Lifetime EP0225646B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86117219T ATE86131T1 (de) 1985-12-11 1986-12-10 Zweiteiliger und zweischaliger hitzeschutzanzug aus asbestfreiem material.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3543731 1985-12-11
DE19853543731 DE3543731A1 (de) 1985-12-11 1985-12-11 Zweiteiliger und zweischaliger hitzeschutzanzug aus asbestfreiem material

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0225646A2 EP0225646A2 (de) 1987-06-16
EP0225646A3 EP0225646A3 (en) 1989-02-08
EP0225646B1 true EP0225646B1 (de) 1993-03-03

Family

ID=6288167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86117219A Expired - Lifetime EP0225646B1 (de) 1985-12-11 1986-12-10 Zweiteiliger und zweischaliger Hitzeschutzanzug aus asbestfreiem Material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0225646B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE86131T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3543731A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018119962A1 (zh) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 周高明 一种新型安全环卫工作服

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9003656U1 (de) * 1990-03-29 1990-06-07 Bräuer, Horst, Dipl.-Ing., 46419 Isselburg Hitzeschutzanzug
DE19729341C5 (de) * 1997-07-09 2005-06-09 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh Schutzbekleidung mit Innen- und Außenhülle
RU2179469C1 (ru) * 2000-09-05 2002-02-20 Смирнова Елена Леонидовна Материал с люминесцентным покрытием

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1490470A (en) * 1922-06-23 1924-04-15 Walter H Laubach Fireman's trousers
US1795775A (en) * 1927-01-22 1931-03-10 Spalding & Bros Ag Flying suit
CH267679A (de) * 1949-12-01 1950-04-15 Frank Karl Kleidung, bestehend aus einem Unterkörper-Bekleidungsstück und einem damit lösbar verbundenen Oberkörper-Bekleidungsstück.
US2709667A (en) * 1951-04-18 1955-05-31 Grubb Robert Fire fighter suit
US4034417A (en) * 1975-06-09 1977-07-12 Can-Gard Protective Wear Ltd. Protective garments
FR2439593A1 (fr) * 1978-10-27 1980-05-23 Vetement Temps Nouveaux Veste de protection
US4310926A (en) * 1979-09-06 1982-01-19 Jules Maroist Fireproof suit
DE3004593C2 (de) * 1980-02-08 1982-07-22 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Wärmeschutzkleidung
US4308622A (en) * 1980-09-29 1982-01-05 Maddron William F Thermal body suit
US4320538A (en) * 1980-10-23 1982-03-23 Gilbert Saft Wearing apparel
DE8228859U1 (de) * 1982-10-14 1983-01-20 Sigri Elektrographit Gmbh, 8901 Meitingen Schutzkleidung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018119962A1 (zh) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 周高明 一种新型安全环卫工作服

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3543731A1 (de) 1987-06-19
EP0225646A2 (de) 1987-06-16
EP0225646A3 (en) 1989-02-08
DE3543731C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1989-03-02
ATE86131T1 (de) 1993-03-15

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