EP0211263A2 - Matériau sensible à la chaleur pour l'enregistrement - Google Patents
Matériau sensible à la chaleur pour l'enregistrement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0211263A2 EP0211263A2 EP86109407A EP86109407A EP0211263A2 EP 0211263 A2 EP0211263 A2 EP 0211263A2 EP 86109407 A EP86109407 A EP 86109407A EP 86109407 A EP86109407 A EP 86109407A EP 0211263 A2 EP0211263 A2 EP 0211263A2
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- European Patent Office
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- Prior art date
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- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004961 triphenylmethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/32—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers one component being a heavy metal compound, e.g. lead or iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/333—Colour developing components therefor, e.g. acidic compounds
- B41M5/3333—Non-macromolecular compounds
- B41M5/3335—Compounds containing phenolic or carboxylic acid groups or metal salts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/333—Colour developing components therefor, e.g. acidic compounds
- B41M5/3333—Non-macromolecular compounds
- B41M5/3335—Compounds containing phenolic or carboxylic acid groups or metal salts thereof
- B41M5/3336—Sulfur compounds, e.g. sulfones, sulfides, sulfonamides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heat-sensitive recording material which is suitable for fast recording and which has a superior storage stability of the image against oils, fats and solvents such as alcohols.
- Heat-sensitive recording sheets in which a color reaction between a colorless or slightly colored chromogenic substance and a phenolic substance or an organic acid takes place by the action of heat or heat, u. a. in Japanese Patent Publications Nos. 4160/1968 and 14039/1970 and in JP-OL No. 27736/1973 and currently widely used in practice.
- a heat-sensitive recording sheet is generally prepared by applying to the surface of a support such as paper, film, etc. a coating composition which is obtained by finely grinding and dispersing a colorless chromogenic substance and a color developing material, mixing the dispersions obtained with one another and adding a binder, filler, Sensitizer, lubricant and other aids have been obtained.
- a coating composition which is obtained by finely grinding and dispersing a colorless chromogenic substance and a color developing material, mixing the dispersions obtained with one another and adding a binder, filler, Sensitizer, lubricant and other aids have been obtained.
- the coating When exposed to heat or heat, the coating immediately undergoes a chemical reaction with color formation. Depending on the selection of the specific, colorless chromogenic substances, various clear colors can be obtained.
- the heat-sensitive recording system has been further developed and has found a variety of practical uses in which an increased recording speed and an improvement in image quality, i.e. the increase in image resolution were aimed for. It is desirable to get by with less thermal energy on the thermal head, so the heat-sensitive recording sheet should have sufficient color-forming sensitivity for bright chromogenic recordings with little heat input from the thermal head.
- a method has been proposed to improve stability in which the use of a coating layer on a color developing layer containing the leuco dye and the organic developing agent physically prevents contact with oily materials or solvents such as oils, greases, etc.
- this method has the disadvantages that it is difficult to produce the coating layer with superior oil resistance and good solvent resistance, and the sensitivity is reduced, etc.
- Japanese patent publication 8787/1957 describes the combined use of iron stearate as an electron acceptor with tannic acid or gallic acid as an electron donor and Japanese patent publication 6485/1959 describes the combined use of an electron acceptor such as silver stearate, iron stearate, gold stearate, copper stearate or mercury endonate with an electron endonate such as methyl gallate, ethyl gallate, propyl gallate, butyl gallate or dodecyl gallate.
- the invention has for its object to provide a heat-sensitive recording sheet which has an improved thermal responsiveness, and whose recording image is very stable against the sticking of hair oils, oily materials and solvents such as alcohol.
- the recording sheet has a color development layer applied to a support, which comprises a combination of an iron salt of a saturated higher fatty acid with 16-35 carbon atoms as the metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid, and a polyvalent phenol derivative of the following formula (I): in which R represents an alkyl group with 18-35 carbon atoms; n represents an integer of 2-3; "X” here means CH 2 , 0, CONH, CON, SO 2 , S0 3 or SO 2 NH R ', where R' is an alkyl group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms.
- the coating composition by dispersing this polyhydric phenol in an aqueous or solvent-soluble binder, it is necessary to avoid the reaction of this phenol with an electron donor and to increase the solvent and dispersion stability of this phenol. It is desirable that the non-OH substituent on the color developer has a large number of carbon atoms, namely 18-35, 2-3 OH groups are present, and these OH groups are close to each other.
- This polyhydric phenol is used alone or in a mixture as required.
- Such iron salts of saturated higher fatty acids can be used as an electron acceptor alone or in a mixture. They can be used with a leuco dye, but the solvent resistance is reduced.
- a special polyhydric phenol used as an electron donor depending on the intended use and the required function of the heat-sensitive recording material, the combined use of the organic acid and / or the phenol is possible.
- Suitable color developing agents when using a colorless dye are: bisphenol A, p, p '- (1-methyl-normal-hexylidene) diphenol, p-tertiary-butylphenol, p-phenylphenol, p-hydroxybenzoic acid ester, Novclak phenolic resin, 4-hydruxy -1-methylsulfonylbenzene, 4-hydroxy-1-butyloxysulfonylbenzene, etc.
- additives can be added to achieve certain effects.
- the additives which can be used according to the invention are, for example, the following: anti-mottling agents (for example fatty acid amide, ethylene bisamide, montan wax); Sensitizer (e.g. dibenzyl therephthalate, benzyl p-benzyloxybenzoate, di-p-tolyl carbonate, p-benzyl biphenyl); and stabilizer (for example metal salt of a phthalic acid monoester, metal salt of p-tert-butylbenzoic acid, metal salt of nitrobenzoe acid).
- anti-mottling agents for example fatty acid amide, ethylene bisamide, montan wax
- Sensitizer e.g. dibenzyl therephthalate, benzyl p-benzyloxybenzoate, di-p-tolyl carbonate, p-benzyl biphenyl
- stabilizer for example metal salt of a phthalic acid monoester, metal salt of
- Binders according to the invention are e.g. B. fully saponified polyvinyl alcohol, degree of polymerization: 200-1900, partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol, carboxylated polyvinyl alcohol, amide-modified polyvinyl alcohol, sulfonic acid-modified polyvinyl alcohol, butyral-modified polyvinyl alcohol, other modified polyvinyl alcohols, hydroxy ethylcellulose, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymers, styrene-butadiene copolymers, cellulose derivatives such as ethyl cellulose and acetyl cellulose, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid ester, polyvinylbutyral, polystyrene, copolymers of the above compounds, polyamide resin, silicone resin, petroleum resin, terpene resin, ketone resin and coumarone resin.
- the type and amount of the iron salt of the saturated higher fatty acid, the polyhydric phenol, the binder, the other additives, which are determined depending on the desired effect and suitability for recording purposes, are not particularly limited. In general, it is advantageous to use 1 to 6 parts by weight of the polyhydric phenol and 2 to 15 parts by weight of filler, based on 1 to 6 parts of the iron salt of the saturated higher fatty acid, and 0.5 to 4 parts by weight To use binders, based on the total solids content.
- the heat-sensitive material according to the invention is used by applying the coating composition to a base material such as paper, synthetic paper, film, etc.
- the heat-sensitive recording material according to the invention has a greatly improved resistance to solvents such as alcohol, etc.
- solvents such as alcohol, etc.
- both the organic acid iron salt and the polyhydric phenol which can be used in this invention contain an alkyl group having 16 or 18 to 35 carbon atoms, so that the solution diffusion rate against the solvents and the saturation solubility is very small. Therefore, when the recording material is soiled by the solvent, there is no physical-chemical reaction, so that the stability of the background is not deteriorated.
- the cause of the superior oil resistance is due to a non-reversible hot melt color development reaction between the organic iron salt and the polyhydric phenol. I.e. once this color development reaction occurs, a very stable complex is formed in which the bond of adhering hair oil, oil materials, etc. is not broken. Therefore, the color image is stable.
- parts As an abbreviation for parts by weight, “parts” is used.
- Solution A electron acceptor dispersion: The solutions of the above compositions were individually milled in a attritor to a particle size of 3 microns.
- This coating composition was applied in a coating amount of 6.0 g / m 2 on a base paper with a weight of 50 g / m 2 , dried and supercalendered to adjust a smoothness of 200-600 seconds. A heat sensitive recording sheet was obtained.
- Solution A electron acceptor dispersion: The solutions of the above compositions were individually milled in a attritor to a particle size of 3 microns.
- This coating composition was applied in a coating amount of 6.0 g / m 2 on a base paper with a weight of 50 g / m 2 , dried and supercalendered to adjust a smoothness of 200-600 seconds. A heat sensitive recording sheet was obtained.
- a heat-sensitive recording sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the lauryl gallate was used individually instead of the propyl gallate.
- Coating mass This coating composition was applied in a coating amount of 6.0 g / m 2 onto a base paper with a weight of 50 g / m 2 applied, dried and supercalendered to set a smoothness of 200-600 seconds. A heat sensitive recording sheet was obtained.
- a heat-sensitive recording sheet is imaged under copying conditions with a facsimile machine (KB-4800, manufactured by Toshiba Corporation).
- the image density is determined using a Macbeth density meter (type RD 514, use of the amber filter, same conditions as below).
- Residual image density The residual image density is calculated from the following formula.
- Solvent resistance 95% ethyl alcohol solution is dropped on the unstained part of a heat-sensitive recording sheet. The image density is determined after 30 minutes with a Macbeth densimeter.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Color Printing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60150090A JPS6211681A (ja) | 1985-07-10 | 1985-07-10 | 感熱記録体 |
JP150090/85 | 1985-07-10 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0211263A2 true EP0211263A2 (fr) | 1987-02-25 |
EP0211263A3 EP0211263A3 (en) | 1987-07-01 |
EP0211263B1 EP0211263B1 (fr) | 1990-05-16 |
Family
ID=15489291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86109407A Expired - Lifetime EP0211263B1 (fr) | 1985-07-10 | 1986-07-09 | Matériau sensible à la chaleur pour l'enregistrement |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4729983A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0211263B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS6211681A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1249720A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3671194D1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0248405A2 (fr) * | 1986-06-03 | 1987-12-09 | Jujo Paper Co., Ltd. | Matériel pour l'enregistrement, sensible à la chaleur |
WO1990014235A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-18 | 1990-11-29 | Smith & Mclaurin Limited | Materiau d'enregistrement d'inscriptions thermosensible |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2210702B (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1991-11-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Heat sensitive recording material |
CA2030799A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-07 | 1990-10-08 | Watanabe Niro | Composition pour milieux de thermogravure reversibles |
EP0867881A3 (fr) * | 1997-03-26 | 2002-10-23 | Sony Corporation | Appareil d'enregistrement pour milieu d'enregistrement et méthode et milieu d'enregistrement |
US7875207B2 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2011-01-25 | Bay Materials, Llc | Thermally-responsive materials and devices comprising such materials |
KR20130061132A (ko) | 2010-04-16 | 2013-06-10 | 발스파 소싱 인코포레이티드 | 패키징 용품을 위한 코팅 조성물 및 코팅 방법 |
BR112013020026B1 (pt) | 2011-02-07 | 2021-03-02 | Swimc Llc | artigo, composição de revestimento, e, método |
EP2883113A4 (fr) * | 2012-08-09 | 2016-03-30 | Valspar Sourcing Inc | Développeur pour des matières d'enregistrement thermosensibles |
US9944749B2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2018-04-17 | Swimc, Llc | Polycarbonates |
ES2849526T3 (es) | 2012-08-09 | 2021-08-19 | Swimc Llc | Composiciones para contenedores y otros artículos y métodos de utilización de los mismos |
WO2014025411A1 (fr) | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Valspar Sourcing, Inc. | Système de revêtement de récipient |
EP2882401A4 (fr) | 2012-08-09 | 2016-03-30 | Valspar Sourcing Inc | Matériaux dentaires et procédé de fabrication associé |
CN104583347B (zh) | 2012-08-09 | 2016-11-16 | 威士伯采购公司 | 稳定剂和其涂料组合物 |
EP3131965B1 (fr) | 2014-04-14 | 2024-06-12 | Swimc Llc | Procédés de préparation de compositions pour contenants et autres articles et procédés d'utilisation desdites compositions |
TWI614275B (zh) | 2015-11-03 | 2018-02-11 | Valspar Sourcing Inc | 用於製備聚合物的液體環氧樹脂組合物 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1145567A (en) * | 1965-04-02 | 1969-03-19 | Alexander Thiard Laforest | Heat-sensitive copying material and process for its manufacture |
JPS57176196A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-10-29 | Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd | Heat-sensitive recording medium |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4232083A (en) * | 1975-07-22 | 1980-11-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Imaging compositions and methods |
JPS5989193A (ja) * | 1982-11-15 | 1984-05-23 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 感熱記録材料 |
JPS5993386A (ja) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-05-29 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 感熱記録材料 |
US4531141A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1985-07-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Heat-sensitive composition and imaging sheet incorporating same |
-
1985
- 1985-07-10 JP JP60150090A patent/JPS6211681A/ja active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-06-09 US US06/872,233 patent/US4729983A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-07-08 CA CA000513278A patent/CA1249720A/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-07-09 EP EP86109407A patent/EP0211263B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-07-09 DE DE8686109407T patent/DE3671194D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1145567A (en) * | 1965-04-02 | 1969-03-19 | Alexander Thiard Laforest | Heat-sensitive copying material and process for its manufacture |
JPS57176196A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-10-29 | Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd | Heat-sensitive recording medium |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 7, Nr. 24 (M-189)[1169], 29. Januar 1983; & JP-A-57 176 196 (KANZAKI SEISHI K.K.) 29.10.1982 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0248405A2 (fr) * | 1986-06-03 | 1987-12-09 | Jujo Paper Co., Ltd. | Matériel pour l'enregistrement, sensible à la chaleur |
EP0248405A3 (en) * | 1986-06-03 | 1989-04-26 | Jujo Paper Co., Ltd. | Heat-sensitive registration material |
WO1990014235A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-18 | 1990-11-29 | Smith & Mclaurin Limited | Materiau d'enregistrement d'inscriptions thermosensible |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3671194D1 (de) | 1990-06-21 |
JPH0422155B2 (fr) | 1992-04-15 |
CA1249720A (fr) | 1989-02-07 |
US4729983A (en) | 1988-03-08 |
JPS6211681A (ja) | 1987-01-20 |
EP0211263B1 (fr) | 1990-05-16 |
EP0211263A3 (en) | 1987-07-01 |
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