EP0210337A3 - Kapillarunterstützter Verdampfer - Google Patents

Kapillarunterstützter Verdampfer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0210337A3
EP0210337A3 EP86105061A EP86105061A EP0210337A3 EP 0210337 A3 EP0210337 A3 EP 0210337A3 EP 86105061 A EP86105061 A EP 86105061A EP 86105061 A EP86105061 A EP 86105061A EP 0210337 A3 EP0210337 A3 EP 0210337A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
capillary
heat
perforation
evaporator
heat source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86105061A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0210337A2 (de
Inventor
Helmut Dr.-Ing. Kreeb
Peter Dipl.-Ing. Möller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dornier GmbH
Original Assignee
Dornier GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dornier GmbH filed Critical Dornier GmbH
Publication of EP0210337A2 publication Critical patent/EP0210337A2/de
Publication of EP0210337A3 publication Critical patent/EP0210337A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02—Evaporators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/37—Capillary tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/043—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure forming loops, e.g. capillary pumped loops

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

Der Kapillarunterstützte Verdampfer (1) zur Wärmeaufnahme und zum Transport eines Wärmeträgermediums (11) von einer von außen wärmebeaufschlagten Wärmequelle zu einer Wärme­ senke und nach Kodensation zurück zur Wärmequelle besteht aus einem mit einer Perforation (5) versehenen Innenrohr (2) und einem koaxial dazu angeordneten mit Dampfkanälen (7) versehenen Außenrohr (3), einer um die Perforation (5) angeordneten Kapillarstruktur, einer um das Außenrohr (3) angeordneten Wärmequelle und ein an der Austrittsseite des Kapillarverdampfers angeordnetes Sammelrohr (10). Die Zufuhr des flüssigen Mediums (11) erfolgt axial durch das Innenrohr (2) und radial durch die Perforation (5) in die Kapillarstruktur. Von dieser strömt das Medium (11) unter der Zufuhr des Wärmestromes dampfförmig in die darüber an­ geordneten Dampfkanäle (7), von wo es über das Sammelrohr (10) an die Wärmesenke abgeleitet wird. Die Kapillarstruk­ tur besteht aus zylindrisch gewickelten oder in ebener Lage angeordneten Kohlefasern (8).
EP86105061A 1985-07-25 1986-04-12 Kapillarunterstützter Verdampfer Withdrawn EP0210337A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3526574 1985-07-25
DE3526574A DE3526574C1 (de) 1985-07-25 1985-07-25 Kapillarunterstuetzter Verdampfer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0210337A2 EP0210337A2 (de) 1987-02-04
EP0210337A3 true EP0210337A3 (de) 1989-09-06

Family

ID=6276702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86105061A Withdrawn EP0210337A3 (de) 1985-07-25 1986-04-12 Kapillarunterstützter Verdampfer

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0210337A3 (de)
DE (1) DE3526574C1 (de)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3810128C1 (de) * 1988-03-25 1989-09-07 Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh, 2800 Bremen, De
US4869313A (en) * 1988-07-15 1989-09-26 General Electric Company Low pressure drop condenser/evaporator pump heat exchanger
DE19515095A1 (de) * 1995-04-25 1996-10-31 Dornier Gmbh Kapillarverdampfer
GB2312734B (en) 1996-05-03 2000-05-03 Matra Marconi Space Capillary evaporator
FR2752291B1 (fr) * 1996-08-12 1998-09-25 Centre Nat Etd Spatiales Evaporateur capillaire pour boucle diphasique de transfert d'energie entre une source chaude et une source froide
JP2001221584A (ja) * 2000-02-10 2001-08-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corp ループ型ヒートパイプ
US6227288B1 (en) * 2000-05-01 2001-05-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Multifunctional capillary system for loop heat pipe statement of government interest
US7708053B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2010-05-04 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Heat transfer system
WO2002002201A2 (en) 2000-06-30 2002-01-10 Swales Aerospace Phase control in the capillary evaporators
US8047268B1 (en) 2002-10-02 2011-11-01 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Two-phase heat transfer system and evaporators and condensers for use in heat transfer systems
US7004240B1 (en) 2002-06-24 2006-02-28 Swales & Associates, Inc. Heat transport system
US7549461B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2009-06-23 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Thermal management system
US8109325B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2012-02-07 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Heat transfer system
US7931072B1 (en) 2002-10-02 2011-04-26 Alliant Techsystems Inc. High heat flux evaporator, heat transfer systems
US7251889B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2007-08-07 Swales & Associates, Inc. Manufacture of a heat transfer system
US8136580B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2012-03-20 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Evaporator for a heat transfer system
BR0202997A (pt) * 2002-07-16 2004-05-25 Brasil Compressores Sa Sistema de refrigeração
AU2003277199A1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2004-04-23 Swales And Associates, Inc. Evaporator for a heat transfer system
ES2453904T3 (es) 2002-10-28 2014-04-08 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Sistema de transferencia de calor
AU2003239003A1 (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-04 Strateg Trade Ab Heat pump system and a method for controlling such a system
US7661464B2 (en) 2005-12-09 2010-02-16 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Evaporator for use in a heat transfer system
JP2009527726A (ja) * 2006-02-22 2009-07-30 テキサコ ディベラップメント コーポレイション 気化器及び気化器に関連する方法
CN103017585B (zh) * 2011-09-23 2015-01-28 北京兆阳光热技术有限公司 一种相变换热装置
US10345052B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2019-07-09 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Porous media evaporator
US11656010B2 (en) * 2020-06-02 2023-05-23 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Evaporator with feed tube flow distributors for random gravitation and acceleration fields
CN115231761B (zh) * 2022-06-24 2024-03-08 莘县金茂生物能源有限公司 一种多级水相隔离型脂肪酸生产废水处理设备
CN115289699A (zh) * 2022-08-01 2022-11-04 西安交通大学 用于冰箱或冷柜的带两相回热的蒸气压缩制冷循环系统及方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE633200C (de) * 1934-04-18 1936-07-22 Sachsenberg Akt Ges Geb Aus einer poroesen Wand bestehende Drosselvorrichtung
DE825693C (de) * 1945-04-30 1951-12-20 Gen Motors Corp Kapillarfluessigkeitsfoerdersystem, insbesondere fuer Waermeuebertragung
US3857441A (en) * 1970-03-06 1974-12-31 Westinghouse Electric Corp Heat pipe wick restrainer
US3971435A (en) * 1971-07-13 1976-07-27 Ncr Corporation Heat transfer device
GB2134236A (en) * 1983-01-13 1984-08-08 Richard William Husband Improvements in or relating to evaporative heat exchangers
US4467861A (en) * 1982-10-04 1984-08-28 Otdel Fiziko-Tekhnicheskikh Problem Energetiki Uralskogo Nauchnogo Tsentra Akademii Nauk Sssr Heat-transporting device
WO1986001582A1 (fr) * 1984-08-24 1986-03-13 Michael Laumen Machine frigorifique ou pompe a chaleur et pompe a jet pour celle-ci

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3789920A (en) * 1970-05-21 1974-02-05 Nasa Heat transfer device
JPS5960184A (ja) * 1982-09-28 1984-04-06 Fujikura Ltd ヒ−トパイプ

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE633200C (de) * 1934-04-18 1936-07-22 Sachsenberg Akt Ges Geb Aus einer poroesen Wand bestehende Drosselvorrichtung
DE825693C (de) * 1945-04-30 1951-12-20 Gen Motors Corp Kapillarfluessigkeitsfoerdersystem, insbesondere fuer Waermeuebertragung
US3857441A (en) * 1970-03-06 1974-12-31 Westinghouse Electric Corp Heat pipe wick restrainer
US3971435A (en) * 1971-07-13 1976-07-27 Ncr Corporation Heat transfer device
US4467861A (en) * 1982-10-04 1984-08-28 Otdel Fiziko-Tekhnicheskikh Problem Energetiki Uralskogo Nauchnogo Tsentra Akademii Nauk Sssr Heat-transporting device
GB2134236A (en) * 1983-01-13 1984-08-08 Richard William Husband Improvements in or relating to evaporative heat exchangers
WO1986001582A1 (fr) * 1984-08-24 1986-03-13 Michael Laumen Machine frigorifique ou pompe a chaleur et pompe a jet pour celle-ci

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL HEAT PIPE CONFERENCE, Tsukuba, Teil 2, Conf. 5, 14.-18. Mai 1984, Seiten 195-202, Tokyo, JP; M. TAKAOKA et a.: "Development and applications of long heat pipes" *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0210337A2 (de) 1987-02-04
DE3526574C1 (de) 1987-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0210337A3 (de) Kapillarunterstützter Verdampfer
DE68907282D1 (de) Herstellung von schweissbaren rohren.
DE3650658D1 (de) Wärmetauscher
US3458948A (en) Apparatus for producing an aerosol
JPH03504637A (ja) 拡散吸収装置のための吸収器
JPH03504821A (ja) 液体の超音波霧化装置
DE59205091D1 (de) Dünnschichtverdampfer aus korrosionsbeständigem material
DE2425745A1 (de) Einrichtung zur waermeuebertragung
US3444051A (en) Recovery of potable water from human wastes in below-g conditions
US4399751A (en) Ink roller assembly with capillary ink supply
FI68364C (fi) Foerfarande foer eliminering av temperaturvaexlingar hos en maarvaetska som skall destilleras
DE7404294U (de) Absorptionskaelteapparat mit rektifikator im kocher
ATE102327T1 (de) Vorrichtung zum verbrennen von stoerstoffen.
ATE168460T1 (de) Vorrichtung zum verbrennen von störstoffen
FR2211274A1 (en) Reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration fluid sepn. appts. - comprises a spirally wound membrane on a hollow mandrel
EP0193891A3 (de) Heizeinrichtung für eine Kräuselmaschine
DD252664A1 (de) Waermeversorgung dezentraler abnehmer durch ein mobiles waermeenergietransportsystem
SU1675857A1 (ru) Регул тор расхода теплоносител
DE670685C (de) Mit Dampf betriebene Turbinenkraftanlage
DE3228137A1 (de) Destillationseinrichtung fuer eine chemischreinigungsmaschine
CH215749A (de) Wärmekraftanlage, in welcher ein gasförmiges Arbeitsmittel, vorzugsweise Luft, dauernd einen geschlossenen Kreislauf beschreibt.
JPS6040598B2 (ja) 低圧蒸気による直接加熱装置
Karpf et al. FIFTH REPORT ON HORIZONTAL-TUBE MULTIPLE EFFECT(HTME) PROCESS PILOT PLANT TEST PROGRAM
JPS56160587A (en) Heat medium heat exchanging method for annular two-phase flow gas and liquid and apparatus therefor
DE2133582C3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verdampfen kryogener Flüssigkeiten

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE GB IT NL

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: DORNIER GMBH

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): BE GB IT NL

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19900307

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: MOELLER, PETER, DIPL.-ING.

Inventor name: KREEB, HELMUT, DR.-ING.