EP0191495B1 - Desk-top thermal printer - Google Patents
Desk-top thermal printer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0191495B1 EP0191495B1 EP86101851A EP86101851A EP0191495B1 EP 0191495 B1 EP0191495 B1 EP 0191495B1 EP 86101851 A EP86101851 A EP 86101851A EP 86101851 A EP86101851 A EP 86101851A EP 0191495 B1 EP0191495 B1 EP 0191495B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- desk
- thermal printer
- label
- printer according
- stepping motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/315—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C11/00—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles
- B65C11/02—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles having printing equipment
- B65C11/0289—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles having printing equipment using electrical or electro-mechanical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C2210/00—Details of manually controlled or manually operable label dispensers
- B65C2210/0002—Data entry devices
- B65C2210/0013—Keyboards; Touchscreens
- B65C2210/0018—Keyboards; Touchscreens permanent
Definitions
- This invention relates to a desk-top thermal printer and particularly to a desk-top thermal printer capable of selectively removing or not removing printed labels from their backing sheet.
- thermal printers have come into use as output devices in wide-ranging applications.
- the thermal printer is used to print bar codes on labels and the labels are in turn used in various ways for data processing and system administration.
- the printed labels depending on the place where the printed labels are used and the type of processing system employed, there are cases where the printed labels have to be peeled off one by one from their backing sheet before use and other cases where it is necessary for the printer to print out a predetermined number of labels in a continuous strip without peeling them off from the backing sheet.
- thermal printer which can be used in both of these cases, i.e. it has been necessary to keep on hand two different types of thermal printers, one for the first type of operation and one for the second. This is disadvantageous in terms of both equipment cost and operational efficiency.
- a desk-top thermal printer having a thermal printing means for thermally printing characters, marks or the like on thermal sensitive labels.
- Said labels are detachably attached to a backing sheet both forming a continuous label strip.
- Said printer comprises a main unit having a passage for passing said continuous label strip.
- a labelling peeling means is provided for peeling said labels from said backing sheet and a stepping motor is provided for driving a sheet drive roller which engages and feeds the backing sheet.
- a desk-top thermal printer comprising a main unit having a passage for passing a continuous label strip consisting of thermosensitive labels detachably attached to a backing sheet and a flat bottom surface for supporting the main unit on a freely selectable flat surface, a retaining means for retaining a roll of the label strip, a thermal label detecting means, a thermal label strip transfer means having a stepping motor and a sheet drive roller, a thermal printing means having a thermal printing head and a platen roller for thermally printing characters, marks or the like on the thermosensitive labels transferred by the transfer means to pass between the thermal printing head and the platen roller, a label peeling means, a data input means, a data display means and a control means for controlling the operation of the aforesaid means, the sheet drive roller and the platen roller being driven by the stepping motor.
- the desk-top thermal printer according to the present invention can be made small in size and easy to carry from place to place, can be used for label printing simply by placing it on any available flat surface, and has its sheet drive roller and platen roller driven by a stepping motor. It can therefore print and feed out labels in different modes of operation, making it usable as an output device for a wide range of purposes in various fields of application.
- the desk-top thermal printer 1 comprises a main unit 2 having a horizontal top surface 3, a bottom surface 4, an inclined top surface 5, a front surface 6 and left and right side surfaces 7.
- the horizontal top surface 3 is provided with a keyboard 8 having a number of keys for use as data input means, while the portion of the inclined top surface 5 adjacent to the horizontal top surface 3 is provided with a display 9 serving as a data display means.
- a pair of start buttons 10 are provided one on each of the side surfaces 7 at positions below the horizontal top surface 3 and an open/close button 11 is positioned on one of the side surfaces 7 at the upper portion thereof.
- the front surface 6 has a cover 12 for closing a housing for a battery 34 whose function will be explained later and an outlet 13 for permitting a backing sheet S to pass out of the main unit 1. At the upper edge of the outlet 13 is positioned a cutter 14.
- a retaining member 15 for retaining a roll R of label strip T is positioned below the inclined top surface 5 and the label strip T passes from the roll R into a label strip passage 17 as guided by a guide roller 16.
- the label strip T consists of a backing sheet S having a plurality of thermosensitive labels L, each having an adhesive back surface, detachably adhered continuously along its length.
- the label strip T passes over a guide roller 18 and a label sensor 19 and comes between a thermal printing head 20 and a platen roller 21, at which position the thermal printing head 20 prints the label L with characters, marks or the like which, depending on the data input via the keyboard 8, may form a bar code B as shown in Figure 3.
- the thermal printing head 20 is rotatably supported on a pin 22 and is so arranged that the pressure of the head can be adjusted by means of a spring 23 and a screw 24.
- the thermal printing head 20 completes printing of the label L
- only the backing sheet is sharply bent and redirected at a sheet bending pin 25, while the label L is peeled from the backing sheet S by a combination of this sharp bending action with the action of an auxiliary peeling roller 26.
- the peeled label L is then fed out of the main unit 2 so as to come to rest on a label receiving cushion 27.
- the backing sheet S proceeds over a guide roller 28 and comes into engagement with a sheet drive roller 29 by which it is discharged outside of the main unit 2 through the outlet 13.
- the length of the backing sheet S that has passed out of the main unit 2 can be cut off as convenient by the cutter 14.
- the open/close button 11 is operated to allow the section including the platen roller 21 to swing upwardly about a pin 30, making it possible to insert a new roll R.
- the platen roller 21 is linked with a stepping motor 31 through a plunger gear 60, an idle gear 61, an idle pulley 62, timing belt 63 and driving pulley 64, while the sheet drive roller 29 is linked with the stepping motor 31 through a shaft 65, a gear 66, a slip mechanism 67 and a timing belt 32. Stepped rotation performed by the stepping motor 31 upon the receipt of driving pulses is transmitted to the platen roller 21 and the sheet drive roller 29, causing them to rotate as indicated by the arrow in Figure 2.
- the control circuit 33 is provided inside the main unit 2 at a position beneath the keyboard 8. This control circuit 33 is electrically connected by means not illustrated in the figures to the label sensor 19, the thermal printing head 20, the stepping motor 31, the keyboard 8, the display 9, the start buttons 10 and the battery 34 housed in a compartment under the control circuit 33.
- the horizontal top surface 3 of the main unit 2 is provided with a key guard 35, and the bottom surface 4 is provided with two pairs of legs 36 (only one pair shown) for supporting the thermal printer 1 on any available flat surface D.
- the side surfaces 7 are respectively provided with recessed portions 37 (only one shown) for making it easier to hold the thermal printer 1 in one hand while operating the keys of the keyboard 8 with the other.
- the backing sheet S of the label strip T is provided with cuts C for engagement by the sheet drive roller 29.
- the printer 1 can be placed on any flat surface D during operation and can be easily transported by hand from one such flat surface to another, whereby it becomes possible for the operator to print labels at whatever place is convenient.
- the thermal printer 1 When the thermal printer 1 is operated in the mode in which the labels are separated from the backing sheet S one by one, only the backing sheet S is sharply bent and redirected at the sheet bending pin 25, thus causing the label L to peel off the backing sheet S.
- the label backing sheet S of the label strip T is inserted between the guide roller 28 and the sheet drive roller 29, whereafter any slack in the backing sheet S between the sheet bending pin 25 and the sheet drive roller 29 can be taken up by rotation of the sheet drive roller 29. Then, since the gear 66 associated with the sheet drive roller 29 is provided with the slip mechanism 67, the backing sheet S is thereafter fed in the direction of the outlet 13 by slipping rotation of the sheet drive roller 29.
- the operator presses the keys of the keyboard 8 to input the desired data.
- the input data appears on the display 9, its accuracy can easily be confirmed.
- the stepping motor 31 rotates the sheet drive roller 29 causing it to advance the label strip T and at the same time the thermal printing head 20 prints one of the labels L with a bar code B or other desired pattern.
- the portion of the backing sheet S bearing the printed label L bends around the sheet bending pin 25, the label L is peeled off the backing sheet S and is discharged onto the label receiving cushion 27.
- the operator can then remove the peeled-off label L from the main unit 2 with his fingers and affix it on an object (not shown) such as a piece of merchandise or a parcel for delivery, whereby it can be used for data administration.
- an object such as a piece of merchandise or a parcel for delivery, whereby it can be used for data administration.
- the object may be drawn across the top of the thermal printer in the direction indicated by the arrow A so as to directly affix the printed label L thereon.
- the thermal printer 1 When the thermal printer 1 is to be operated in the mode in which the labels are not separated from the backing sheet S but are fed out from the inclined top surface 5 together with the backing sheet S, it is sufficient to thread the label strip T so that the backing sheet S is not bent back by the sheet bending pin but is discharged together with the labels L in the direction of the label receiving cushion 27.
- the label strip T retained between the platen roller 21 and the thermal printing head 20 is conveyed by the rotation transmitted to the platen roller 21 by the stepping motor 31.
- the thermal printer 1 can also be used as held in the hand.
- the operator grasps the thermal printer at the recessed portions 37 with, for example, his left hand and operates the keys of the keyboard 8 with his right hand.
- the aforesaid embodiment has been described as having a keyboard as the data input means, other arrangements are also possible.
- a keyboard as the data input means
- a reader e.g. a pen reader
- the control circuit 33 can be constituted to include a ROM (read only memory) in which a control program and/or various data are stored. In this case, the control program and data can be easily changed by changing the ROM.
- the stepping motor 31 and the sheet drive roller 29 are provided separately, it is alternatively possible to build the stepping motor 31 into the sheet drive roller 29 and to drive the platen roller 21 from here via the timing belt 63 or the like.
- the label strip T is first fed out by the platen roller 21 and then with the platen roller 21 disconnected from the power source by means of the drive switching mechanism the backing sheet S is conveyed by the sheet drive roller 29.
- the platen roller 21 is again connected with the drive source.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Printers Characterized By Their Purpose (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
- Record Information Processing For Printing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60024455A JPS61185469A (ja) | 1985-02-13 | 1985-02-13 | 卓上型サ−マルプリンタ− |
JP24455/85 | 1985-02-13 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0191495A2 EP0191495A2 (en) | 1986-08-20 |
EP0191495A3 EP0191495A3 (en) | 1989-01-11 |
EP0191495B1 true EP0191495B1 (en) | 1992-05-06 |
Family
ID=12138633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86101851A Expired - Lifetime EP0191495B1 (en) | 1985-02-13 | 1986-02-13 | Desk-top thermal printer |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0191495B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS61185469A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR920007697B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1292637C (ja) |
DE (2) | DE191495T1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2551410B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-10 | 1996-11-06 | 株式会社 サト− | 電子式ハンドラベラ |
JPS63110130A (ja) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-05-14 | 株式会社 サト− | 携帯式ラベル印字機用デ−タ蓄積装置 |
US4813355A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-03-21 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Hand-held printing and labeling device |
JP3166206B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-29 | 2001-05-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | テーププリンタ及びその制御方法 |
US5525184A (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1996-06-11 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Label dispenser with selectable dispense modes including an on-demand mode |
JP3545830B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-27 | 2004-07-21 | 東芝テック株式会社 | ラベルプリンタ |
DE19832093A1 (de) | 1997-08-22 | 1999-02-25 | Esselte Nv | Banddruckgerät |
US7073717B1 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2006-07-11 | Paxar Americas, Inc. | Portable printer and data entry device connected thereto assembly |
US6241407B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2001-06-05 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Portable printer |
GB0024190D0 (en) | 2000-10-03 | 2000-11-15 | Lenthall Mark | Label dispenser |
EP1652775A1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-03 | Suzanne K. Melges | Perishable food labeler |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1098371A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1981-03-31 | Donald S. Stewart | Labelling machines |
JPS6014352B2 (ja) * | 1979-05-26 | 1985-04-12 | キヤノン株式会社 | 記憶装置付会話装置 |
JPS564463A (en) * | 1979-06-22 | 1981-01-17 | Seiko Epson Corp | Small-sized printer |
US4440248A (en) * | 1980-02-09 | 1984-04-03 | Teraoka Seikosho Co., Ltd. | Bar code printer |
JPS5745082A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1982-03-13 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electronic calculator with printer |
US4386860A (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1983-06-07 | Data Card Corporation | High speed label printer |
US4407692A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1983-10-04 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Hand-held electrically selectable labeler |
JPH0227613B2 (ja) * | 1984-03-08 | 1990-06-19 | Teraoka Seiko Kk | Denshihakaryopurinta |
-
1985
- 1985-02-13 JP JP60024455A patent/JPS61185469A/ja active Pending
- 1985-12-19 KR KR1019850009588A patent/KR920007697B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-02-11 CA CA000501584A patent/CA1292637C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-13 DE DE198686101851T patent/DE191495T1/de active Pending
- 1986-02-13 DE DE8686101851T patent/DE3685128D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-13 EP EP86101851A patent/EP0191495B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0191495A2 (en) | 1986-08-20 |
CA1292637C (en) | 1991-12-03 |
DE3685128D1 (de) | 1992-06-11 |
KR860006341A (ko) | 1986-09-09 |
JPS61185469A (ja) | 1986-08-19 |
DE191495T1 (de) | 1986-11-27 |
EP0191495A3 (en) | 1989-01-11 |
KR920007697B1 (ko) | 1992-09-15 |
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