EP0190237B1 - Set of elements for storing objects in a plurality of containers - Google Patents

Set of elements for storing objects in a plurality of containers Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0190237B1
EP0190237B1 EP85903827A EP85903827A EP0190237B1 EP 0190237 B1 EP0190237 B1 EP 0190237B1 EP 85903827 A EP85903827 A EP 85903827A EP 85903827 A EP85903827 A EP 85903827A EP 0190237 B1 EP0190237 B1 EP 0190237B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawer
containers
kit according
constructional kit
container
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EP85903827A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0190237A1 (en
Inventor
Walter GRÖBLY
Bruno Stocker
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AT85903827T priority Critical patent/ATE47286T1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B53/00—Cabinets or racks having several sections one behind the other

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a kit for storing objects according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a kit has become known, for example, with the subject of GB 2 129 114 A.
  • the kit shown there is a container that is inserted into a freezer in two different levels, the containers being the same size. Because the containers are several times shorter than the guide grooves or rails, there is the possibility of freely moving the containers in one plane. As a result, a passage opening to an underlying level is created in each level. The containers on one level are arranged at the same distance from the containers on the other level. As a result, it is not possible to simultaneously move individual containers of the lower level by moving the upper containers. So if you want to grab objects lying on the floor of the chest, you first have to move the containers on the upper level in order to create a passage opening there. In addition to the complex operation, this increases the access time to objects located on lower levels.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of shortening the access time to objects which are arranged in containers of the lower levels in the case of containers arranged on several levels in a box, the available one Space of the box should be used optimally if the order is good.
  • the containers on one level can thus be brought into contact with containers on levels below.
  • containers on lower levels are also moved, which results in a passage opening which can extend over one or more levels below, and this makes it possible to access in a particularly rapid manner Obtain objects that are arranged in containers at lower levels.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 can also be used for a cabinet.
  • the drawer 30 consists of a front wall 31, two mutually parallel side walls 32, 33, a rear wall 34 parallel to the front wall 31, and a central partition wall 35 which divides the interior of the drawer into two compartments 46, 47.
  • a large number of storage levels are created in the drawer in that the inner walls 31-35 of the drawer 30 are provided with a large number of guide grooves 37, 38 running all around in small grid spacings.
  • the surfaces 31-34 of the drawer are provided with guide grooves 37 which continue in the same guide grooves 38 of the partition 35.
  • the partition 35 is preferably removable and freely displaceable inside the drawer, so that it is possible to create compartments 46, 47 of different sizes, but this requires a corresponding adjustment of the container dimensions.
  • a quiver 36 On the front wall 31 of the drawer 30 there is also a quiver 36, which is used for storing smaller objects, preferably writing utensils, or for inserting appropriate written documentation about the contents of the drawer 30.
  • a plurality of levels 6, 7 lying one above the other are formed by the guide grooves 37, 38 of the drawer 30 and the partition 35 arranged parallel to one another.
  • the upper level 6 consists of a plurality of containers 40 arranged next to one another with their longitudinal axes parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drawer 30, only three containers 40 being shown for the sake of simplicity, whereas in the normal case the entire compartment 46 is filled with containers 40 Exception that a single gap 8 about the width of a container 40 is left open and through this gap 8 access to the lower storage levels (level) is possible.
  • the lower storage level is formed by a further row of containers 40 on which objects 10a are stored.
  • the containers 40 are slidably supported in the arrow directions 9 in the guide grooves 37, 38 of the drawer 30 and the partition wall 35 in that they are provided in an extension of their footprint 43 with the outer contours of the container 40 projecting guide tongues 42 which are in the opposite guide grooves 37, 38 engage from front wall 31 and partition wall 35.
  • the guide tongues 42 are integrally connected to the rest of the material of the container 40.
  • the entire drawer 30, together with its partition 35 and the containers 40 located therein is made of a transparent plastic material, which results in a particularly aesthetic appearance and, moreover, it is possible to move from an upper level 6 through the shelves 43 of the individual containers 40 to look down to a lower level 7, in order to capture, as it were, the objects 10, 10a stored on the individual levels.
  • the partition 35 When the partition 35 is arranged in the drawer 30, it is particularly preferred if the compartments 46, 47 divided by the partition 35 are square, which has the advantage that such containers 40 arranged in the longitudinal direction of the drawer in the compartment 46 are at 90 ° are rotated so that the direction of displacement 9 in the compartment 47 is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drawer 30.
  • the compartments 46 and 47 become a single compartment in which the containers of all levels are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drawer, i.e. are slidable in the direction of the drawer.
  • the containers 41 are also provided with corresponding guide tongues 42 which engage in mutually opposite guide grooves of the mutually opposite side walls 32, 33 and are displaceable there in the longitudinal direction of the drawer (double arrow 9).
  • the containers 41 can have a differently sized footprint 44 (compared to the footprint 43 of the container 40), which makes it possible to store differently sized objects in the containers 41 and to accommodate them on different levels 6, 7.
  • the containers 41 do not necessarily have to be attached on the same level, nevertheless the two lower containers 41 arranged in the compartment 47 form a uniform level 7, although the shelves 44 have different distances from the bottom surface 39 the drawer.
  • the figure also shows that the container 40 arranged in the level 6 in the compartment 46 can protrude with its upper peripheral edge over the upper edge of the drawer 30, provided that the body opening for the drawer is only large enough for the objects protruding beyond the upper drawer edge 10 do not hit the front of the body when the drawer is pushed in.
  • such a drawer contains 20 to 40 containers 40, 41 which are arranged on three or more horizontal levels 6, 7.
  • a vertical “space column” of height that can be displaced in the grid spacings (corresponding to the spacing of the guide grooves on the drawer wall 31-35) can be created.
  • all containers 40, 41 lying vertically one above the other are removed and the items to be placed are on the bottom surface 39 of the drawer 30.
  • the width of the gap 8 in the direction of the arrow 9 can be varied, e.g. allows wider objects 10, 10a to be stored on new, wider containers.
  • the containers 40, 41 lying in a single, horizontal plane 6 or 7 in this case have at least two different widths in the direction of displacement (arrow direction 9).
  • the proposed fine grid (narrow distances between the guide grooves 37, 38) and the variable width of the containers 40, 41 in the direction of arrow 9 give the system almost unlimited flexibility in the horizontal and vertical directions.
  • a storage space with a container can be installed at any point in the entire interior of the drawer 30, which lies on one level of a guide groove 37, 38.
  • FIG. 3 Another possibility of this “reversal of direction” is shown in FIG. 3.
  • An auxiliary frame 50 is shown schematically there, which has the same circumferential guide grooves 37 as were shown with reference to the drawer 30 in FIGS. 1 and 2. These guide grooves 37 are only indicated schematically there.
  • the front side 51 of the subframe 50 can be omitted and upper and lower lugs 52 are arranged on opposite walls of the subframe 50, which protrude beyond the outer contours of the subframe 50 and are suitable for hanging, for example, in a conventional drawer which is not equipped with guide grooves 37 .
  • auxiliary frame 50 is equipped outside the drawer with a plurality of containers 40, 41 and then pushed into the drawer with the rear wall of the drawer removed, so that a drawer side wall covers the front side 51 of the auxiliary frame 50.
  • auxiliary frame 50 itself can form the drawer and can be hooked into corresponding guide rails 14 with its lugs 52.

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

In a system for the storage of objects in a container configured as a cupboard, a drawer or other similar structures, the objects are stored in a plurality of compartments of various sizes forming a grid and filling out the base surface of the container. Each compartment is configured as a square or rectangular container open at least on one side and said containers are arranged in a plurality of levels, behind or on top of each other while being arranged, on each level, next to each other and/or on top of each other. The containers may be pushed sideways individually or by groups so as to create a void which facilitates access to the farthest row of containers in the bottom or down in the container. This system is particularly appropriate for storage, warehouse deposition or sorting installations. It does not take much room and is characterized in that it has a very rapid and easy access.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Bausatz zum Aufbewahren von Gegenständen nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1. Ein derartiger Bausatz ist beispielsweise mit dem Gegenstand der GB 2 129 114 A bekannt geworden.The invention relates to a kit for storing objects according to the preamble of claim 1. Such a kit has become known, for example, with the subject of GB 2 129 114 A.

Bei dem dort gezeigten Bausatz handelt es sich um Behälter, die in zwei unterschiedlichen Ebenen in eine Tiefkühltruhe eingesetzt werden, wobei die Behälter gleich gross sind. Dadurch, dass die Behälter um ein Mehrfaches kürzer sind als die Führungsnuten oder -schienen, ergibt sich die Möglichkeit, die Behälter frei in jeweils einer Ebene zu verschieben. Dadurch wird in jeweils einer Ebene eine Durchgriffsöffnung zu einer darunter liegenden Ebene geschaffen. Die Behälter einer Ebene sind im gleichen Abstand von den Behältern der anderen Ebene angeordnet. Dadurch ist es nicht möglich, durch Verschiebung der oberen Behälter gleichzeitig einzelne Behälter der unteren Ebene zu verschieben. Will man also auf dem Boden der Truhe liegende Gegenständen ergreifen, so muss man zunächst die Behälter der oberen Ebene verschieben, um sich dort eine Durchgriffsöffnung zu schaffen. Neben der aufwendigen Bedienung ist damit eine Verlängerung der Zugriffszeit auf in tiefer liegenden Ebenen angeordnete Gegenstände gegeben.The kit shown there is a container that is inserted into a freezer in two different levels, the containers being the same size. Because the containers are several times shorter than the guide grooves or rails, there is the possibility of freely moving the containers in one plane. As a result, a passage opening to an underlying level is created in each level. The containers on one level are arranged at the same distance from the containers on the other level. As a result, it is not possible to simultaneously move individual containers of the lower level by moving the upper containers. So if you want to grab objects lying on the floor of the chest, you first have to move the containers on the upper level in order to create a passage opening there. In addition to the complex operation, this increases the access time to objects located on lower levels.

Mit dem Gegenstand der US 3 730 605 ist ein Schrank bekannt geworden, an dessen Seitenwandungen in relativ engem Abstand parallel zueinander Führungsschienen oder -nuten angeordnet sind. Zweck dieser Massnahme ist, in den Behälter Schubladen unterschiedlicher Höhe einsetzen zu können. Es besteht dort nicht das Problem, dass man auf Gegenstände in verschiedenen Ebenen schnell zugreifen will.The subject of US Pat. No. 3,730,605 discloses a cupboard, on the side walls of which guide rails or grooves are arranged parallel to one another at a relatively narrow distance. The purpose of this measure is to be able to insert drawers of different heights into the container. There is no problem there that you want to quickly access items in different levels.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt deshalb ausgehend von dem Gegenstand der GB 2 129 114 A die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei auf mehreren Ebenen in einem Kasten angeordneten Behältern die Zugriffszeit auf Gegenstände, die in Behältern der unteren Ebenen angeordnet sind, zu verkürzen, wobei der zur Verfügung stehende Raum des Kastens bei guter Ordnung optimal ausgenutzt werden soll.Based on the object of GB 2 129 114 A, the present invention is therefore based on the object of shortening the access time to objects which are arranged in containers of the lower levels in the case of containers arranged on several levels in a box, the available one Space of the box should be used optimally if the order is good.

Die Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe ergibt sich aus der in dem Anspruch wiedergegebenen technischen, Lehre.The solution to the problem arises from the technical teaching presented in the claim.

Die Behälter einer Ebene sind also erfindungsgemäss mit Behältern darunter liegender Ebenen in Berührungskontakt bringbar. Bei der Verschiebung eines oder mehrerer Behälter einer oberen Ebene werden damit auch Behälter unterer Ebenen mit verschoben, wodurch sich eine Durchgriffsöffnung ergibt, die sich über eine oder mehrere darunter liegende Ebenen erstrecken kann, und dadurch ist es möglich, auf besonders schnelle Weise den Zugriff zu Gegenständen zu erhalten, die in Behältern unterer Ebenen angeordnet sind.According to the invention, the containers on one level can thus be brought into contact with containers on levels below. When one or more containers on an upper level are moved, containers on lower levels are also moved, which results in a passage opening which can extend over one or more levels below, and this makes it possible to access in a particularly rapid manner Obtain objects that are arranged in containers at lower levels.

Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des Erfindungsgegenstandes sind Gegenstand abhängiger Ansprüche.Advantageous developments of the subject matter of the invention are the subject of dependent claims.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von lediglich einen Ausführungsweg darstellenden Zeichnungen näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail below with the aid of drawings which illustrate only one embodiment.

Es zeigen:

  • Figur 1: Schnitt durch einen Bausatz mit Schublade gemäss der Erfindung entsprechend der Linie XI-XI in Figur 2,
  • Figur 2: Draufsicht auf den Bausatz nach Figur in Pfeilrichtung XII,
  • Figur 3: schematisiert gezeichnete, perspektivische Ansicht eines Hilfsrahmens zur Verwendung mit Behältern nach der Erfindung.
Show it:
  • 1 shows a section through a kit with drawer according to the invention along the line XI-XI in Figure 2,
  • FIG. 2: top view of the kit according to the figure in the direction of arrow XII,
  • Figure 3: schematically drawn perspective view of a subframe for use with containers according to the invention.

Bei der Vertauschung der vertikalen mit der horizontalen Ebene ist also das in den Figuren 1 bis 3 gezeigte Ausführungsbeispiel auch für einen Schrank anwendbar.When the vertical and horizontal planes are interchanged, the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 can also be used for a cabinet.

Die Schublade 30 besteht aus einer Frontwand 31, zwei zueinander parallelen Seitenwänden 32, 33, einer zur Frontwand 31 parallelen Rückwand 34, sowie einer mittleren Trennwand 35, welche den Schubladen-Innenraum in zwei Abteile 46, 47 abteilt.The drawer 30 consists of a front wall 31, two mutually parallel side walls 32, 33, a rear wall 34 parallel to the front wall 31, and a central partition wall 35 which divides the interior of the drawer into two compartments 46, 47.

Erfindungsgemäss sind eine Vielzahl von Ablageebenen in der Schublade dadurch geschaffen, dass die Innenwände 31-35 der Schublade 30 mit einer Vielzahl in kleinen Rasterabständen ringsum laufenden Führungsnuten 37, 38 versehen sind.According to the invention, a large number of storage levels are created in the drawer in that the inner walls 31-35 of the drawer 30 are provided with a large number of guide grooves 37, 38 running all around in small grid spacings.

Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Flachen 31-34 der Schublade mit Führungsnuten 37 versehen, die sich in gleiche Führungsnuten 38 der Trennwand 35 fortsetzen.In the exemplary embodiment shown, the surfaces 31-34 of the drawer are provided with guide grooves 37 which continue in the same guide grooves 38 of the partition 35.

Die Trennwand 35 ist bevorzugt herausnehmbar und frei im Inneren der Schublade verschiebbar, so dass die Schaffung unterschiedlich grosser Abteile 46, 47 möglich ist, was jedoch eine entsprechende Anpassung der Behälterdimensionen erfordert.The partition 35 is preferably removable and freely displaceable inside the drawer, so that it is possible to create compartments 46, 47 of different sizes, but this requires a corresponding adjustment of the container dimensions.

An der Frontwand 31 der Schublade 30 ist ferner noch ein Köcher 36 angebracht, der zur Aufbewahrung kleinerer Gegenstände, vorzugsweise Schreibgeräte, dient oder zum Einstecken entsprechender schriftlicher Dokumentationen über den Inhalt der Schublade 30.On the front wall 31 of the drawer 30 there is also a quiver 36, which is used for storing smaller objects, preferably writing utensils, or for inserting appropriate written documentation about the contents of the drawer 30.

Im vorderen, nächst dem Köcher 36 liegenden Abteil 46 sind eine Vielzahl von übereinanderliegenden Ebenen 6, 7 durch die parallel zueinander angeordneten Führungsnuten 37, 38 der Schublade 30 und der Trennwand 35 gebildet.In the front compartment 46 closest to the quiver 36, a plurality of levels 6, 7 lying one above the other are formed by the guide grooves 37, 38 of the drawer 30 and the partition 35 arranged parallel to one another.

Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel besteht die obere Ebene 6 aus mehreren nebeneinander angeordneten mit ihren Längsachsen parallel zur Längsachse der Schublade 30 ausgerichteten Behältern 40, wobei der Einfachheit halber lediglich drei Behälter 40 dargestellt sind, wohingegen im Normalfall das gesamte Abteil 46 mit Behältern 40 ausgefüllt ist, mit Ausnahme, dass eine einzige Lücke 8 in der Breite etwa eines Behälters 40 offengelassen wird und durch diese Lücke 8 ein Zugriff zu den unteren Ablageebenen (Ebene) möglich ist.In the exemplary embodiment shown, the upper level 6 consists of a plurality of containers 40 arranged next to one another with their longitudinal axes parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drawer 30, only three containers 40 being shown for the sake of simplicity, whereas in the normal case the entire compartment 46 is filled with containers 40 Exception that a single gap 8 about the width of a container 40 is left open and through this gap 8 access to the lower storage levels (level) is possible.

Die untere Ablageebene wird in dem schematisiert gezeichneten Ausführungsbeispiel durch eine weitere Reihe von Behältern 40 gebildet, auf denen Gegenstände 1 Oa gelagert sind.In the schematically drawn exemplary embodiment, the lower storage level is formed by a further row of containers 40 on which objects 10a are stored.

Je nach Höhe der einzelnen, die untereinander liegenden Ebenen 6, 7 bildenden Behälter 40 können eine Vielzahl von Ablageebenen hierdurch geschaffen werden.Depending on the height of the individual containers 40 which form the levels 6, 7 lying one below the other, a large number of storage levels can hereby be created.

Aus Vereinfachungsgründen wurde in Figur 1 nicht gezeichnet, dass stets auf der Bodenfläche 39 der Schublade 30 Gegenstände gelagert werden können, oder dass dort ebenfalls Behälter 40 stationär oder verschiebbar aufliegen, die die gesamte Bodenfläche 39 oder einen Teil davon des Abteils 46 ausfüllen.For reasons of simplification, it was not drawn in FIG. 1 that objects can always be stored on the bottom surface 39 of the drawer, or that containers 40, which fill the entire bottom surface 39 or a part thereof of the compartment 46, are also stationary or displaceable there.

Die Behälter 40 sind in den Pfeilrichtungen 9 dadurch verschiebbar in den Führungsnuten 37, 38 der Schublade 30 und der Trennwand 35 gelagert, dass sie in Verlängerung ihrer Stellfläche 43 mit die Aussenumrisse der Behälter 40 überragenden Führungszungen 42 versehen sind, welche in die einander gegenüberliegenden Führungsnuten 37, 38 von Frontwand 31 und Trennwand 35 eingreifen.The containers 40 are slidably supported in the arrow directions 9 in the guide grooves 37, 38 of the drawer 30 and the partition wall 35 in that they are provided in an extension of their footprint 43 with the outer contours of the container 40 projecting guide tongues 42 which are in the opposite guide grooves 37, 38 engage from front wall 31 and partition wall 35.

Im gezeichneten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Führungszungen 42 werkstoffeinstückig mit dem übrigen Material des Behälters 40 verbunden.In the illustrated embodiment, the guide tongues 42 are integrally connected to the rest of the material of the container 40.

Ebenso wird es bevorzugt, wenn die gesamte Schublade 30 zusammen mit ihrer Trennwand 35 und den darin liegenden Behältern 40 aus einem durchsichtigen Kunststoffmaterial besteht, wodurch sich ein besonders ästhetisches Aussehen ergibt und im übrigen es möglich ist, von einer oberen Ebene 6 durch die Stellflächen 43 der einzelnen Behälter 40 hinunter zu einer unteren Ebene 7 zu blicken, um dort sozusagen mit einem einzigen Blick die auf den einzelnen Ebenen gelagerten Gegenstände 10, 1 Oa zu erfassen.It is also preferred if the entire drawer 30, together with its partition 35 and the containers 40 located therein, is made of a transparent plastic material, which results in a particularly aesthetic appearance and, moreover, it is possible to move from an upper level 6 through the shelves 43 of the individual containers 40 to look down to a lower level 7, in order to capture, as it were, the objects 10, 10a stored on the individual levels.

Es ist selbstverständlich möglich, Behälter 40 mit in Verschieberichtung 9 unterschiedlicher Breite zu verwenden, so dass hierdurch die Breite der Lücke 8 in Verschieberichtung 9 variiert werden kann. Hierdurch ergeben sich vielfältige Kombinationen, welche eine Anpassung an die Benutzungsbedürfnisse erlauben.It is of course possible to use containers 40 with different widths in the direction of displacement 9, so that the width of the gap 8 in the direction of displacement 9 can thereby be varied. This results in a variety of combinations which allow adaptation to the needs of the user.

Bei der Anordnung der Trennwand 35 in der Schublade 30 wird es besonders bevorzugt, wenn die durch die Trennwand 35 abgeteilten Abteile 46, 47 quadratisch sind, wodurch sich der Vorteil ergibt, dass solche in Längsrichtung der Schublade im Abteil 46 angeordneten Behälter 40 um 90° gedreht werden, so dass die Verschieberichtung 9 im Abteil 47 parallel zur Längsachse der Schublade 30 liegt.When the partition 35 is arranged in the drawer 30, it is particularly preferred if the compartments 46, 47 divided by the partition 35 are square, which has the advantage that such containers 40 arranged in the longitudinal direction of the drawer in the compartment 46 are at 90 ° are rotated so that the direction of displacement 9 in the compartment 47 is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drawer 30.

Ebenso ist es dann möglich, die im Abteil 47 gezeigten Behälter 41 um 90° zu drehen, um sie parallel zu den im Abteil 46 angeordneten Behältern 40 auszurichten. Durch Weglassen der Trennwand 35 wird aus den Abteilen 46 und 47 ein einziges Abteil, in welchem die Behälter aller Ebenen parallel zur Längsachse der Schublade, d.h. in Schubrichtung der Schublade, verschiebbar sind. Auch die Behälter 41 sind mit entsprechenden Führungszungen 42 versehen, die in einander gegenüberliegende Führungsnuten der einander gegenüberliegenden Seitenwände 32, 33 eingreifen und dort verschiebbar in Längsrichtung der Schublade (Doppelpfeil 9) sind.Likewise, it is then possible to rotate the containers 41 shown in the compartment 47 by 90 ° in order to align them parallel to the containers 40 arranged in the compartment 46. By omitting the partition 35, the compartments 46 and 47 become a single compartment in which the containers of all levels are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drawer, i.e. are slidable in the direction of the drawer. The containers 41 are also provided with corresponding guide tongues 42 which engage in mutually opposite guide grooves of the mutually opposite side walls 32, 33 and are displaceable there in the longitudinal direction of the drawer (double arrow 9).

Die Behälter 41 können eine unterschiedlich grosse Stellfläche 44 (im Vergleich zur Stellfläche 43 der Behälter 40) aufweisen, wodurch es möglich ist, anders dimensionierte Gegenstände in den Behältern 41 zu lagern und auf verschiedenen Ebenen 6, 7 unterzubringen.The containers 41 can have a differently sized footprint 44 (compared to the footprint 43 of the container 40), which makes it possible to store differently sized objects in the containers 41 and to accommodate them on different levels 6, 7.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur bezüglich des Abteils 47 ist gezeigt, dass die Behälter 41 nicht notwendigerweise auf gleicher Ebene angebracht werden müssen, trotzdem bilden die beiden unteren im Abteil 47 angeordneten Behälter 41 eine einheitliche Ebene 7, obwohl die Stellflächen 44 unterschiedliche Abstände von der Bodenfläche 39 der Schublade aufweisen.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. With respect to the compartment 47, it is shown that the containers 41 do not necessarily have to be attached on the same level, nevertheless the two lower containers 41 arranged in the compartment 47 form a uniform level 7, although the shelves 44 have different distances from the bottom surface 39 the drawer.

Durch die in der oberen Ebene 6 geschaffene Lücke 8 ist ein Durchgriff in Pfeilrichtung 48 zu dem untersten Behälter 41 auf der unteren Ebene 7 möglich. In diesem Behälter können besonders hohe Gegenstände gelagert werden, wobei wichtig ist, dass die sich auf der darüber liegenden Ebene 7 angeordneten Behälter 41 im Bereich 45 mit den unteren Behältern 41 berühren, so dass bei Verschiebung beispielsweise des oberen Behälters 41 der oberen Ebene 7 auch der untere Behälter 41 der unteren Ebene 7 mitgenommen wird.Through the gap 8 created in the upper level 6, reaching through in the direction of arrow 48 to the lowest container 41 on the lower level 7 is possible. Particularly high objects can be stored in this container, it being important that the containers 41 arranged on the level 7 lying above touch in the area 45 with the lower containers 41, so that when the upper container 41 is moved, for example, the upper level 7 also the lower container 41 of the lower level 7 is taken.

Zur Schaffung einzelner Verschiebeebenen 6, 7 ist es also nicht notwendig, die einzelnen Behälter 41 - wie in der Ebene 6 gezeigt - genau fluchtend gegenüberliegend anzuordnen, sondern es ist auch eine vertikal zueinander versetzte Anordnung der einzelnen Behälter 41 gemäss den unteren Ebenen 7 möglich, vorausgesetzt, die nebeneinander auf unterschiedlichen Ebenen angeordneten Behälter 41 berühren sich in einem Bereich 45. Durch die treppenartig zueinander versetzten Behälter 41 der Ebene 7 ergibt sich der Vorteil, dass unterhalb des höheren Behälters grössere Gegenstände gelagert werden können, die nicht unter den tieferen Behälter 41 passen würden. Umgekehrt können in dem tiefer liegenden Behälter 41 höhere Gegenstände gelagert werden. Es wird bevorzugt, wenn nicht nur die Trennwand 35 aus der Schublade 30 entfernbar ist, sondern ebenso auch die Rückwand 34, so dass die Schublade 30 an andere, gleichartige Schubladen anreihbar ist und in der Längsachse hierdurch verlängerbar ist. Das hierdurch geschaffene, modulartige Baukastensystem lässt eine Vielzahl von unterschiedlichen Kombinationen derartiger Abteile 46, 47 mit darin angeordneten Behältern 40, 41 zu.To create individual shifting levels 6, 7, it is therefore not necessary to arrange the individual containers 41 exactly opposite one another, as shown in level 6, but it is also possible to arrange the individual containers 41 vertically offset from one another according to the lower levels 7, provided that the containers 41 arranged next to one another on different levels touch in an area 45. The containers 41 of level 7, offset in a step-like manner, result in the advantage that larger objects can be stored below the higher container, which are not under the lower container 41 would fit. Conversely, higher objects can be stored in the lower-lying container 41. It is preferred if not only the partition 35 can be removed from the drawer 30, but also also the rear wall 34, so that the drawer 30 can be lined up with other, similar drawers and can thus be extended in the longitudinal axis. The module-like modular system thus created permits a large number of different combinations of such compartments 46, 47 with containers 40, 41 arranged therein.

Die Figur zeigt ferner, dass der in der Ebene 6 im Abteil 46 angeordnete Behälter 40 mit seinem oberen Umfangsrand über die Oberkante der Schublade 30 herausragen kann, sofern die Korpusöffnung für die Schublade nur gross genug ist, damit die über die Schubladen-Oberkante hinausragenden Gegenstände 10 nicht an der Korpus-Stirnseite anschlagen, wenn die Schublade eingeschoben wird.The figure also shows that the container 40 arranged in the level 6 in the compartment 46 can protrude with its upper peripheral edge over the upper edge of the drawer 30, provided that the body opening for the drawer is only large enough for the objects protruding beyond the upper drawer edge 10 do not hit the front of the body when the drawer is pushed in.

Soweit die gesamte Schublade und die darin befindlichen Behälter aus einem Kunststoffmaterial gefertigt sind, ergeben sich sehr geringe Wandstärken, wobei im übrigen grosse Wandstärken ohnedies nicht erforderlich sind, denn die schweren Gegenstände werden auf den Bodenflächen 39 der Schublade 30 gelagert, während die leichteren Gegenstände in den verschiebbaren Behältern 40, 41 untergebracht werden.Insofar as the entire drawer and the containers located therein are made of a plastic material, there are very small wall thicknesses, although large wall thicknesses are not required anyway because the heavy objects are stored on the bottom surfaces 39 of the drawer 30, while the lighter objects are accommodated in the sliding containers 40, 41.

Bei tatsächlich ausgeführten Ausführungsbeispielen nach der Erfindung beinhaltet eine solche Schublade 20 bis 40 Behälter 40, 41, die auf drei oder mehrere horizontale Ebenen 6, 7 angeordnet sind.In embodiments of the invention actually carried out, such a drawer contains 20 to 40 containers 40, 41 which are arranged on three or more horizontal levels 6, 7.

Durch Weglassen eines oder mehrerer Behälter in senkrecht untereinander liegenden Ebenen 6, 7 kann eine vertikale «Raumsäule» von in den Rasterabständen (entsprechend den Abständen der Führungsnuten an der Schubladenwand 31-35) verschiebbarer Höhe geschaffen werden. Im Extremfall werden alle senkrecht übereinanderliegenden Behälter 40, 41 entfernt und das Ablagegut liegt auf der Bodenfläche 39 der Schublade 30 auf.By omitting one or more containers in levels 6, 7 lying vertically one below the other, a vertical “space column” of height that can be displaced in the grid spacings (corresponding to the spacing of the guide grooves on the drawer wall 31-35) can be created. In an extreme case, all containers 40, 41 lying vertically one above the other are removed and the items to be placed are on the bottom surface 39 of the drawer 30.

Durch Weglassen oder Hinzufügen einer oder mehreren senkrechten Reihen von Behältern 40, 41 kann die Breite der Lücke 8 in Pfeilrichtung 9 variiert werden, was es z.B. erlaubt, breitere Gegenstände 10, 10a auf neu einzusetzenden, breiteren Behältern zu lagern.By omitting or adding one or more vertical rows of containers 40, 41, the width of the gap 8 in the direction of the arrow 9 can be varied, e.g. allows wider objects 10, 10a to be stored on new, wider containers.

Die in einer einzigen, horizontalen Ebene 6 oder 7 liegenden Behälter 40, 41 weisen hierbei mindestens zwei verschiedene Breiten in Verschieberichtung (Pfeilrichtung 9) auf. Durch Auswechseln bzw. gezieltes Aneinanderreihen der Behälter 40, 41 in einer einzigen horizontalen Ebene 6 oder 7 wird eine grosse Variabilität in Schubrichtung der Schublade 30 erzielt.The containers 40, 41 lying in a single, horizontal plane 6 or 7 in this case have at least two different widths in the direction of displacement (arrow direction 9). By exchanging or deliberately lining up the containers 40, 41 in a single horizontal plane 6 or 7, great variability is achieved in the direction in which the drawer 30 is pushed.

Durch die vorgeschlagene feine Rasterung (engen Abstände zwischen den Führungsnuten 37, 38) und durch die variable Breite der Behälter 40, 41 in der Pfeilrichtung 9 erhält das System eine fast unbegrenzte Flexibilität in horizontaler und vertikaler Richtung. Theoretisch kann auf jeden Punkt im gesamten Innenraum der Schublade 30, welcher auf einer Ebene einer Führungsnut 37, 38 liegt, ein Ablageplatz mit einem Behälter installiert werden.The proposed fine grid (narrow distances between the guide grooves 37, 38) and the variable width of the containers 40, 41 in the direction of arrow 9 give the system almost unlimited flexibility in the horizontal and vertical directions. Theoretically, a storage space with a container can be installed at any point in the entire interior of the drawer 30, which lies on one level of a guide groove 37, 38.

Vorher wurde erläutert, dass die im Winkel von 90° zueinander versetzte Anordnung der Behälter 40 im Vergleich zu den Behältern 41 dadurch erreicht wird, dass die Trennwand 35 quadratische Abteile 46, 47 abteilt, so dass die Längsachsen der Behälter 40, 41 sowohl parallel zur Längsachse der Schublade als auch senkrecht hierzu angeordnet werden können.It was previously explained that the arrangement of the containers 40 offset by 90 ° relative to the containers 41 is achieved in that the partition wall 35 divides square compartments 46, 47, so that the longitudinal axes of the containers 40, 41 are both parallel to the Longitudinal axis of the drawer can be arranged perpendicular to this.

Eine andere Möglichkeit dieser «Richtungsumkehr» zeigt die Figur 3.Another possibility of this “reversal of direction” is shown in FIG. 3.

Dort ist schematisiert ein Hilfsrahmen 50 gezeigt, der gleiche, umlaufende Führungsnuten 37 aufweist, wie sie anhand der Schublade 30 in den Figuren 1 und 2 gezeigt wurden. Diese Führungsnuten 37 sind dort nur schematisiert angedeutet.An auxiliary frame 50 is shown schematically there, which has the same circumferential guide grooves 37 as were shown with reference to the drawer 30 in FIGS. 1 and 2. These guide grooves 37 are only indicated schematically there.

Die Frontseite 51 des Hilfsrahmens 50 kann entfallen und an einander gegenüberliegenden Wänden des Hilfsrahmens 50 sind obere und untere Nasen 52 angeordnet, welche über die Aussenumrisse des Hilfsrahmens 50 herausstehen und zum Einhängen beispielsweise in eine herkömmliche Schublade geeignet sind, die nicht mit Führungsnuten 37 ausgerüstet ist.The front side 51 of the subframe 50 can be omitted and upper and lower lugs 52 are arranged on opposite walls of the subframe 50, which protrude beyond the outer contours of the subframe 50 and are suitable for hanging, for example, in a conventional drawer which is not equipped with guide grooves 37 .

Durch Einhängen eines solchen Hilfsrahmens 50 in eine herkömmliche Schublade ist es je nach Einhängerichtung des Hilfsrahmens 50 möglich, die Behälter 40, 41 entweder parallel zur Längsachse der Schublade oder auch senkrecht zur Längsachse der Schublade in den Hilfsrahmen 50 einzuhängen. Der Hilfsrahmen 50 wird ausserhalb der Schublade mit einer Vielzahl von Behältern 40, 41 bestückt und dann bei entfernter Rückwand der Schublade in die Schublade eingeschoben, so dass eine Schubladen-Seitenwand die Frontseite 51 des Hilfsrahmens 50 abdeckt.By hanging such a subframe 50 in a conventional drawer, it is possible, depending on the direction of hanging the subframe 50, to hang the containers 40, 41 either parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drawer or also perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the drawer in the subframe 50. The auxiliary frame 50 is equipped outside the drawer with a plurality of containers 40, 41 and then pushed into the drawer with the rear wall of the drawer removed, so that a drawer side wall covers the front side 51 of the auxiliary frame 50.

Ebenso ist in Figur 3 schematisiert dargestellt, dass der Hilfsrahmen 50 selbst die Schublade bilden kann und mit seinen Nasen 52 in entsprechende Führungsschienen 14 eingehängt werden kann.Likewise, it is shown schematically in FIG. 3 that the auxiliary frame 50 itself can form the drawer and can be hooked into corresponding guide rails 14 with its lugs 52.

Claims (11)

1. A constructional kit for the storage of objects, comprising a rectangular box, for example a cupboard or drawer (30), which box (30) is provided on each of two mutually opposed sides (31-35) with several guide grooves or rails (37, 38), and comprising containers (40, 41) which have locating tongues (42) for engagement in each of two mutually opposed guiding grooves or rails (37, 38) and whilst in engagement are shorter by a multiple in the direction of displacement than the guide grooves or rails (37, 38), characterized in that the depth of the containers (40, 41 ) is greater than the spacing between the guiding grooves (37, 38) or rails on each of the said sides(31-35).
2. A constructional kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the containers (40, 41 ) are of different depths.
3. A constructional kit according to claim 1 comprising a drawer, characterized in that the guide grooves (37, 38) are arranged in the inner sides (31-35) of the drawer (30).
4. A constructional kit according to claim 1 comprising a drawer, characterized in that the drawer (30) is divided into compartments (46,
47) of different sizes by one or more withdrawable partitions (35) and that guide grooves (38) are similarly arranged in each partition (35).
5. A constructional kit according to claims 3 and 4 comprising a drawer, characterized in that the partitions (35) are slidable within the drawer (30).
6. A constructional kit according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the containers are made of a transparent plastics material.
7. A constructional kit according to one of claims 1 to 6, comprising a drawer, characterized in that an auxiliary frame (50), having at least two mutually opposed surfaces into each of which are machined several mutually parallel guiding grooves (37), is securable in the drawer.
8. A constructional kit according to claim 7 comprising a drawer, characterized in that the auxiliary frame (50) can be suspended in the drawer.
9. A constructional kit according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the containers (40) are dimensioned with different widths in the direction of displacement (9), thereby yielding differently sized storage areas and differently sized access openings.
10. A constructional kit according to one of the claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the guide tongues (42) of the containers (40) lie in the plane of the container base (43).
EP85903827A 1984-07-31 1985-07-23 Set of elements for storing objects in a plurality of containers Expired EP0190237B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85903827T ATE47286T1 (en) 1984-07-31 1985-07-23 KIT FOR STORING ITEMS IN A VARIETY OF CONTAINERS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843428198 DE3428198A1 (en) 1984-07-31 1984-07-31 DEVICE FOR STORING ITEMS IN A VARIETY OF ITEMS
DE3428198 1984-07-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0190237A1 EP0190237A1 (en) 1986-08-13
EP0190237B1 true EP0190237B1 (en) 1989-10-18

Family

ID=6242015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85903827A Expired EP0190237B1 (en) 1984-07-31 1985-07-23 Set of elements for storing objects in a plurality of containers

Country Status (8)

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US (1) US4802715A (en)
EP (1) EP0190237B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07108244B2 (en)
AU (1) AU4637885A (en)
CA (1) CA1264798A (en)
DE (3) DE3428198A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2175888B (en)
WO (1) WO1986000791A1 (en)

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DE4018477C2 (en) * 1990-06-09 1994-06-01 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Storage system with a variety of storage elements
DE4317422A1 (en) * 1993-05-26 1994-12-01 Walter Groebly Storage containers for storing items in a variety of containers
DE29505214U1 (en) * 1995-03-28 1996-08-01 Willach Gmbh Geb Shelf warehouse with drawers
JP4655417B2 (en) * 2001-06-14 2011-03-23 パナソニック株式会社 Lifting storage device
JP2003070564A (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Vertically-moving storage device
CN109068892B (en) 2016-04-01 2021-11-12 恩贝尔技术有限公司 Safety conveying container

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US3730605A (en) * 1971-11-22 1973-05-01 Us Plywood Champion Papers Inc Interchangeable side panel and the like for modular furniture

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US3730605A (en) * 1971-11-22 1973-05-01 Us Plywood Champion Papers Inc Interchangeable side panel and the like for modular furniture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3590342D2 (en) 1986-09-18
EP0190237A1 (en) 1986-08-13
AU4637885A (en) 1986-02-25
JPH07108244B2 (en) 1995-11-22
GB2175888A (en) 1986-12-10
DE3428198A1 (en) 1986-02-13
US4802715A (en) 1989-02-07
JPS61503006A (en) 1986-12-25
GB8607860D0 (en) 1986-04-30
WO1986000791A1 (en) 1986-02-13
CA1264798A (en) 1990-01-23
GB2175888B (en) 1989-01-11
DE3573713D1 (en) 1989-11-23

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