EP0182323A2 - Moteur à combustion interne refroidi par liquide - Google Patents

Moteur à combustion interne refroidi par liquide Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0182323A2
EP0182323A2 EP85114580A EP85114580A EP0182323A2 EP 0182323 A2 EP0182323 A2 EP 0182323A2 EP 85114580 A EP85114580 A EP 85114580A EP 85114580 A EP85114580 A EP 85114580A EP 0182323 A2 EP0182323 A2 EP 0182323A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
inlet
combustion engine
internal combustion
crankcase
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85114580A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0182323B1 (fr
EP0182323A3 (en
Inventor
Toni Kleinschmidt
Albert Nolte
Joachim Altdorf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Original Assignee
Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG filed Critical Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Priority to AT85114580T priority Critical patent/ATE47466T1/de
Publication of EP0182323A2 publication Critical patent/EP0182323A2/fr
Publication of EP0182323A3 publication Critical patent/EP0182323A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0182323B1 publication Critical patent/EP0182323B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/02Cylinders; Cylinder heads  having cooling means
    • F02F1/10Cylinders; Cylinder heads  having cooling means for liquid cooling
    • F02F1/16Cylinder liners of wet type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention has for its object to achieve a uniform transverse flow around the cylinder liner in a generic internal combustion engine without guide devices in the cooling room over its entire height.
  • this object is achieved by the characterizing features of the first claim.
  • the height of the inlet slot - which is arranged in the crankcase wall surrounding the cooling chamber - corresponds exactly to the height of the cooling chamber. This eliminates the need for additional vents and pipes. The ventilation takes place through the inlet.
  • the slot-shaped inlet in the region of the upper crankcase cover plate is designed in the form of an arch. Through this arch-shaped design of the slot and a coolant distribution channel, which extends along a row of cylinders of an internal combustion engine, a rigid reinforcement of the crankcase cover plate and the cylinder liner support is achieved.
  • the bulkhead core in the area of the cylinder space in contrast to the solution with a coolant guiding device, is simple in design and manufacture. It may also be expedient to design the slot-shaped inlet in a wedge shape.
  • the tip side of the wedge is preferably arranged in the lower region of the inlet in order to cool the thermally most highly stressed zone in the region of the upper crankcase cover plate by a larger flow of coolant.
  • the cooling liquid preferably runs out of the cooling chamber through a further slot which is arranged on the side opposite the inlet in the region of the upper crankcase cover plate.
  • the drainage slot of the coolant is also advantageously arch-shaped in the area of the upper crankcase cover plate or oval. This design enables ventilation to be carried out into the area of the cylinder head without further ventilation openings and lines.
  • the arrangement of the outlet for the coolant in the area of the upper crankcase cover plate enables intensive cooling of the cylinder liner in its area which is subjected to the greatest thermal stress.
  • a cylinder liner 1 is shown, which is inserted into a crankcase 2. It is supported with an upper edge 3 on the upper crankcase cover plate 4.
  • grooves 5 are incorporated, into which sealing rings 6 are inserted, which seal the cylinder liner 1 against the crankcase 2.
  • a cooling space 7 is provided which is delimited by the cylinder liner 1 and the crankcase 2 and which surrounds the cylinder liner in a ring. The cooling space 7 extends approximately 3/5 of the total length of the cylinder liner 1.
  • an inlet 8 designed as a slot for cooling liquid is incorporated on one side, which extends over the entire height of the cooling space 7 in the exemplary embodiment shown.
  • a coolant distribution channel 9, not shown which extends along a row of cylinders of an internal combustion engine.
  • an outlet 10 is incorporated into the crankcase 2, approximately diametrically opposite the inlet 8.
  • the outlet 10 extends from the upper crankcase cover plate 4 starting at approximately 1/4 of the height of the cooling space 7.
  • the outlet 10 is followed by a coolant channel 11 in the crankcase 2, which drains the emerging coolant into the cylinder head interacting with the cylinder liner 1 . All liquid media such as water or oil are suitable as cooling liquid.
  • the inlet slot 8 shown in a detailed view in FIG. 2 has an approximately height-to-width ratio of 8: 1.
  • the slot 8 is tapered in both its upper and lower region. While this taper in the upper region 12 adjoining the crankcase cover plate 4 is arched, the slot 8 in its lower region 13 is approximately semicircular.
  • Such a design of the inlet slot 8 has proven to be favorable from a cooling, casting and production engineering point of view, although it may also be expedient to combine the arch-shaped design provided in the upper region 12 and the semicircular design of the inlet slot 8 provided in the lower region 13 swap or adapt each other in their form.
  • the detailed view of the drain 10 shown in FIG. 3 has an approximately height-to-width ratio of 5: 3.
  • the drain 10 is approximately oval in cross-section, the arched design provided in the upper region 14 abuts the upper crankcase cover plate 4, while the opposite side 15 is semicircular.
  • it can be useful to interchange the arched design of the upper region 14 with the semicircular design of the lower side 15 or to adapt the shape of the upper and lower training to one another.
EP85114580A 1984-11-20 1985-11-16 Moteur à combustion interne refroidi par liquide Expired EP0182323B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85114580T ATE47466T1 (de) 1984-11-20 1985-11-16 Fluessigkeitsgekuehlte brennkraftmaschine.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843442283 DE3442283A1 (de) 1984-11-20 1984-11-20 Fluessigkeitsgekuehlte brennkraftmaschine
DE3442283 1984-11-20

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0182323A2 true EP0182323A2 (fr) 1986-05-28
EP0182323A3 EP0182323A3 (en) 1987-04-15
EP0182323B1 EP0182323B1 (fr) 1989-10-18

Family

ID=6250692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85114580A Expired EP0182323B1 (fr) 1984-11-20 1985-11-16 Moteur à combustion interne refroidi par liquide

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0182323B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE47466T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3442283A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10312190B4 (de) * 2002-03-28 2007-03-22 Avl List Gmbh Zylinderlaufbuchse für eine flüssigkeitsgekühlte Brennkraftmaschine
AT519759B1 (de) * 2017-02-14 2018-10-15 Avl List Gmbh Zylindergehäuse für eine brennkraftmaschine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT5039U1 (de) * 2000-12-21 2002-02-25 Avl List Gmbh Zylinderblock für eine flüssigkeitsgekühlte brennkraftmaschine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1764739A (en) * 1928-08-06 1930-06-17 Continental Motors Corp Internal-combustion engine
US2242761A (en) * 1935-05-16 1941-05-20 Daimler Benz Ag Cooling device for internal combustion engines
DE1220203B (de) * 1962-10-30 1966-06-30 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Einrichtung zur Kuehlmittelfuehrung im Zylinderblock von fluessigkeitsgekuehlten Brennkraftmaschinen
GB1084391A (en) * 1964-06-11 1967-09-20 Publicite Francaise Improvements in and relating to cylinder block for an internal combustion engine and an engine including said block
US3385273A (en) * 1965-09-10 1968-05-28 White Motor Corp Cooling system for internal combustion engine
FR2323020A1 (fr) * 1975-09-05 1977-04-01 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Moteur a combustion interne a pistons alternatifs, refroidi par de l'eau
DE2828466A1 (de) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-03 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Einrichtung zur kuehlmittelfuehrung im zylinderblock fluessigkeitsgekuehlter brennkraftmaschinen

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4190023A (en) * 1976-05-19 1980-02-26 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Cooling system for liquid-cooled type of two-cycle multicylinder engine
DE3326320C2 (de) * 1983-07-21 1990-10-04 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Kolbenbrennkraftmaschine mit einer, in ein Zylinderkurbelgehäuse eingesetzten, nassen Zylinderlaufbüchse

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1764739A (en) * 1928-08-06 1930-06-17 Continental Motors Corp Internal-combustion engine
US2242761A (en) * 1935-05-16 1941-05-20 Daimler Benz Ag Cooling device for internal combustion engines
DE1220203B (de) * 1962-10-30 1966-06-30 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Einrichtung zur Kuehlmittelfuehrung im Zylinderblock von fluessigkeitsgekuehlten Brennkraftmaschinen
GB1084391A (en) * 1964-06-11 1967-09-20 Publicite Francaise Improvements in and relating to cylinder block for an internal combustion engine and an engine including said block
US3385273A (en) * 1965-09-10 1968-05-28 White Motor Corp Cooling system for internal combustion engine
FR2323020A1 (fr) * 1975-09-05 1977-04-01 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Moteur a combustion interne a pistons alternatifs, refroidi par de l'eau
DE2828466A1 (de) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-03 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Einrichtung zur kuehlmittelfuehrung im zylinderblock fluessigkeitsgekuehlter brennkraftmaschinen

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10312190B4 (de) * 2002-03-28 2007-03-22 Avl List Gmbh Zylinderlaufbuchse für eine flüssigkeitsgekühlte Brennkraftmaschine
AT519759B1 (de) * 2017-02-14 2018-10-15 Avl List Gmbh Zylindergehäuse für eine brennkraftmaschine
AT519759A4 (de) * 2017-02-14 2018-10-15 Avl List Gmbh Zylindergehäuse für eine brennkraftmaschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0182323B1 (fr) 1989-10-18
DE3442283A1 (de) 1986-05-22
EP0182323A3 (en) 1987-04-15
ATE47466T1 (de) 1989-11-15
DE3573821D1 (en) 1989-11-23

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