EP0180678A1 - Ski - Google Patents
Ski Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0180678A1 EP0180678A1 EP84402216A EP84402216A EP0180678A1 EP 0180678 A1 EP0180678 A1 EP 0180678A1 EP 84402216 A EP84402216 A EP 84402216A EP 84402216 A EP84402216 A EP 84402216A EP 0180678 A1 EP0180678 A1 EP 0180678A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ski
- edge
- edges
- core
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001008 7075 aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010001488 Aggression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
- A63C5/0434—Structure of the surface thereof of the side walls
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ski comprising, in cross section, a central core, load-bearing elements arranged above and below this core, a lower sliding sole, an upper decorative layer, two edges laterally bordering the sole. and a portion of which extends above a marginal portion of its upper face and two edge elements arranged laterally on either side of the core.
- the structure of the skis generally comprises a solid or hollow core and load-bearing elements arranged above and below this core, which can be produced in one or two layers, for example of a fiberglass fabric impregnated with resin. epoxy possibly combined with a metal blade made of aluminum or aluminum alloy of the Zicral 7075 type.
- US-A-4,093,268 relates to a ski in which a glass fiber reinforcement is arranged between an edge element and the core and extends vertically between a lower edge and an upper edge.
- a similar structure is illustrated in US-A-3,967,992.
- US-A-4,455,037 describes a structure in which a metal reinforcing blade is interposed between the edge elements forming the side faces of the ski and a wooden core, these reinforcing blades extending between a supporting layer lower and upper edges.
- the upper surface of the ski which also constitutes the decorative part, is particularly exposed to external aggressions liable to damage it by giving the ski visible wear which degrades it, even if its mechanical properties are not affected. It is for this reason that a good number of skis have not only lower edges, intended to improve the grip of the ski on snow or ice, but also upper edges intended to protect the decorative part, in particular during a crossing. Skis. In terms of manufacturing the ski, these upper edges increase the number of parts to be assembled and complicate the structure of the ski since, like the lower edges, they must be anchored in the ski.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a more rational solution than hitherto for the protection of the upper face of the ski, while having recourse to a traditional manufacturing method by assembling elements in strips around a core. , either dry or wet.
- the present invention relates to a ski as defined by claim 1.
- the structure of the ski according to the invention has several advantages. It makes it possible in particular to solve, in a simple and effective manner, the problem of protecting the upper face of the ski.
- This structure also provides effective protection against the sinking of the lower edges and advantageously makes it possible to produce the lower carrying element with a single layer, the thickness of which is completely independent of the anchoring part of the lower edges by making match the thickness of the edge elements and the width of the edge anchoring portions. The number of elements is thus reduced and their assembly for bonding is simplified.
- the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1 has a core 1 which can be made of a rigid foam of a polymer such as polyurethane for example.
- Two load-bearing layers 3 and 4 are arranged respectively above and below the core 1. These two load-bearing layers are made of materials with high elastic modulus, for example by a laminate of glass fibers, carbon or Kevlar , by an aluminum alloy type 7075 etc ... or by a combination of these materials.
- a reinforcing plate 2 can be placed intended to ensure good hold of the fixing screws.
- a sliding sole 6 extends below the supporting layer 4. This sole 6 is bordered laterally by edges 7 and 8, portions 7a respectively 8a of which extend above the sole 6 as close as possible to the respective edges of the supporting layer 4.
- Each edge 7 and 8 is adjacent to an edge element 9 respectively 10, the thickness of which corresponds to the width of the portions 7a, 8a of the edges 7 and 8 extending above the sole 6.
- the spaces 11 formed between the edge of the carrier layers 3 and 4, the edges of the metal strip 2 and the internal faces of the edge elements 9 and 10 are intended to receive the excess glue which is used for bonding the various shapes. - skiing health.
- Each edge element 9 and 10 consists of a laminate comprising three layers, namely an intermediate reinforcing strip 12 and two layers of polymer or phenolic laminate 13 and 14 arranged on either side of the reinforcing strip 12.
- the reinforcing strip 12 is made of aluminum or of an aluminum alloy of the Zicral 7075 type and the layers of polymer are bonded to the faces of this strip. The symmetry of the room avoids the deformation during hot bonding.
- Other reinforcing layers can be envisaged such as a laminate similar to that used to form the supporting layers 3 and 4 in glass fiber fabric embedded in epoxy resin for example.
- the upper face of the ski formed from the external face of the carrier layer 3 and the upper edges of the edge elements 9 and 10 is covered with a protective layer 15 constituting the decorative face of the ski. Two marginal portions of this layer 15 are then eliminated by chamfers 16 and 17 which reveal the upper edges of the reinforcing blades 12 which therefore play the role of upper edges.
- the reinforcing blades 12 play several roles, namely preventing a sinking of these edges 7 and 8 during impacts, providing protection for the upper edges of the ski while giving the ski a reinforcement in lateral bending and in torsion.
- the laminated edge elements 9 and 10 in which the reinforcing blades are sandwiched preferably have a thickness equal to the width of the portions 7a and 8a of the edges 7 and 8. Since the protection against sinking is provided by the reinforcing blades 12, it becomes unnecessary for the carrier layer 4 to extend above the edges.
- the described ski structure lends itself particularly well to dry manufacturing, that is to say by bonding layers of polymerized materials precut to the desired dimensions and assembled together.
- this structure is not limited to this manufacturing method, but promotes it by the simplifications it brings.
- the thickness of the laminate forming the edge elements 9 and 10 may be different from the width of the portions 7a and 7b of the edges 7 and 8.
- this variant is identical to the previous embodiment and the same elements are designated by the same references. For these reasons, this variant will not be described again.
- the variant illustrated in FIG. 3a and which obviously applies to the skis illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 differs from these in that the upper edge of the edge element 9 'extends at a level higher than that of the layer of protection 15 'constituting the decorative face of the ski which is then narrower.
- This variant aims to provide better protection of the upper face of the ski by the reinforcing blade 12 '.
- the other elements of this variant are identical to those described with reference to FIG. 1 and will therefore not be described here again.
- the variant of fig. 3b shows a song element 10 'which reaches flush with the decorative surface 15'.
- this edge element comprises two reinforcing blades 12 "and 12" 'parallel and separated by a layer of intermediate polymer 18.
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
- Telescopes (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT84402216T ATE30213T1 (de) | 1984-11-05 | 1984-11-05 | Ski. |
DE8484402216T DE3466757D1 (en) | 1984-11-05 | 1984-11-05 | Ski |
EP84402216A EP0180678B1 (de) | 1984-11-05 | 1984-11-05 | Ski |
CA000494404A CA1277347C (fr) | 1984-11-05 | 1985-11-01 | Ski |
US06/794,232 US4671529A (en) | 1984-11-05 | 1985-11-01 | Side-reinforced ski |
JP60245330A JPS61109584A (ja) | 1984-11-05 | 1985-11-02 | スキー |
ES548494A ES8704354A1 (es) | 1984-11-05 | 1985-11-04 | Perfeccionamientos en un esqui |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP84402216A EP0180678B1 (de) | 1984-11-05 | 1984-11-05 | Ski |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0180678A1 true EP0180678A1 (de) | 1986-05-14 |
EP0180678B1 EP0180678B1 (de) | 1987-10-14 |
Family
ID=8192922
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84402216A Expired EP0180678B1 (de) | 1984-11-05 | 1984-11-05 | Ski |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4671529A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0180678B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS61109584A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE30213T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1277347C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3466757D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES8704354A1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0309403A2 (de) * | 1987-09-25 | 1989-03-29 | Atomic Skifabrik Alois Rohrmoser | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Skis und durch dieses Verfahren erhaltener Ski |
FR2626521A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-01 | 1989-08-04 | Danutec Werkstoff | Piece faconnee en preimpregne a moussage direct a partir de polyurethane et son procede de fabrication |
FR2654645A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-22 | 1991-05-24 | Salomon Sa | Procede de realisation d'un ski par injection, et structure de ski obtenue par ce procede. |
FR2659244A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-13 | Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik | Ski. |
FR2683733A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-05-21 | Rossignol Sa | Ski en forme, de section non rectangulaire. |
EP3037141A1 (de) | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-29 | Skis Rossignol | Snowboard, das komplexe seitewangen aufweist |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT397209B (de) * | 1990-09-27 | 1994-02-25 | Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik | Ski mit einer räumlich profilierten oberseite |
FR2683734B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-19 | 1994-01-07 | Rossignol Sa | Ski en forme, de section non rectangulaire. |
FR2684012B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-22 | 1994-08-05 | Rossignol Sa | Ski en forme, de section non rectangulaire. |
US5232241A (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1993-08-03 | K-2 Corporation | Snow ski with integral binding isolation mounting plate |
DE4322300C2 (de) * | 1992-07-16 | 2002-12-19 | Atomic Austria Gmbh Altenmarkt | Ski mit einer Schale, einem Untergurt sowie einem vorzugsweise in die Schale integrierten Obergurt und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Skis |
FR2703915B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-16 | 1995-06-02 | Rossignol Sa | Ski comportant des chants et une coque supérieure. |
USRE36453E (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1999-12-21 | Skis Rossignol S.A. | Ski including sides and an upper shell |
FR2810250B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-20 | 2002-08-02 | Rossignol Sa | Planche de glisse sur neige comportant un renfort superieur |
FR2812209B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-28 | 2003-02-07 | Salomon Sa | Planche d'un engin de glisse et engin de glisse comprenant une telle planche |
CZ20031233A3 (cs) * | 2000-10-06 | 2004-05-12 | Gen@Xásportsásarl | Lyže a způsob výroby lyže |
US20020089149A1 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-11 | Scott Barbieri | Gliding board with varying bending properties |
DE10236959B4 (de) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-10-07 | Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mehrschichtfolie für den Bau von Skiern |
US7708303B1 (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2010-05-04 | Yankee Snowboards Llc | Product for traversing snow |
US20110206895A1 (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-08-25 | Drake Powderworks Llc | Carbon fiber laminate ski or snowboard with metal rib core dampening system |
FR2956035B1 (fr) * | 2010-02-05 | 2012-08-03 | Rossignol Sa | Planche de glisse sur neige avec des chants de largeur variable |
DE102012110345B4 (de) * | 2012-10-29 | 2015-07-09 | Head Technology Gmbh | Gleitbrett |
FR3001637B1 (fr) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-02-20 | Rossignol Sa | Procede de fabrication d'une planche de glisse, et planche de glisse obtenue par ce procede |
DE102017125770A1 (de) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-05 | Völkl Sports GmbH & Co. KG | Untergurt mit Klammereffekt |
CN110538445A (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-06 | 广州金纪金属制造有限公司 | 滑雪板 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2003846A1 (de) * | 1970-01-28 | 1971-08-05 | Lutz Wintersberger | Ski |
US3707296A (en) * | 1970-01-09 | 1972-12-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Modified phenolic resin system and laminates made therefrom |
FR2201106A1 (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1974-04-26 | Loupere Jean Andre | Ski made of composite structure - metal and plastic being imbricated and made in two casting operations |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1171158A (fr) * | 1957-04-12 | 1959-01-22 | Michal Atel | Perfectionnements aux skis à semelles en matière plastique |
CH394004A (de) * | 1962-04-18 | 1965-06-15 | Wey Alfred | Kunststoff-Ski |
US3208761A (en) * | 1963-09-04 | 1965-09-28 | George C Sullivan | Metal ski with cellular plastic structure |
FR1424928A (fr) * | 1964-03-19 | 1966-01-14 | Ski en bois | |
US3736609A (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1973-06-05 | Compo Tek Corp | Laminated water ski |
US3967992A (en) * | 1973-01-26 | 1976-07-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Plastic ski surfacing system |
JPS5252977Y2 (de) * | 1973-06-01 | 1977-12-01 | ||
US4093268A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-06-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Plastic drag reducing surfacing material |
FR2384513A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-24 | 1978-10-20 | Thionville Laminoirs A Froid | Procede de fabrication d'un ski metalloplastique |
JPS55112577U (de) * | 1979-02-01 | 1980-08-07 | ||
US4545597A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1985-10-08 | Olin Corporation | Reinforcing ribs in a snow ski with a wood/foam core |
US4455037A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1984-06-19 | Olin Corporation | Laminated ski reinforcement members |
-
1984
- 1984-11-05 AT AT84402216T patent/ATE30213T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-05 DE DE8484402216T patent/DE3466757D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-11-05 EP EP84402216A patent/EP0180678B1/de not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-11-01 CA CA000494404A patent/CA1277347C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-01 US US06/794,232 patent/US4671529A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-11-02 JP JP60245330A patent/JPS61109584A/ja active Granted
- 1985-11-04 ES ES548494A patent/ES8704354A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3707296A (en) * | 1970-01-09 | 1972-12-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Modified phenolic resin system and laminates made therefrom |
DE2003846A1 (de) * | 1970-01-28 | 1971-08-05 | Lutz Wintersberger | Ski |
FR2201106A1 (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1974-04-26 | Loupere Jean Andre | Ski made of composite structure - metal and plastic being imbricated and made in two casting operations |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0309403A2 (de) * | 1987-09-25 | 1989-03-29 | Atomic Skifabrik Alois Rohrmoser | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Skis und durch dieses Verfahren erhaltener Ski |
EP0309403A3 (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1990-09-05 | Atomic Skifabrik Alois Rohrmoser | Method for producing a ski, and ski obtained by this method |
FR2626521A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-01 | 1989-08-04 | Danutec Werkstoff | Piece faconnee en preimpregne a moussage direct a partir de polyurethane et son procede de fabrication |
FR2654645A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-22 | 1991-05-24 | Salomon Sa | Procede de realisation d'un ski par injection, et structure de ski obtenue par ce procede. |
EP0428885A1 (de) * | 1989-11-22 | 1991-05-29 | Salomon S.A. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Skis durch Injektion, und Skistruktur |
US5273696A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1993-12-28 | Salomon S.A. | Process of forming a ski by injection |
US5445403A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1995-08-29 | Salomon S.A. | Ski structure formed by injection process |
FR2659244A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-13 | Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik | Ski. |
FR2683733A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-05-21 | Rossignol Sa | Ski en forme, de section non rectangulaire. |
EP0543744A1 (de) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-05-26 | Skis Rossignol S.A. | Ski mit einem nicht-rechteckigen Durchschnitt |
US5599036A (en) * | 1991-11-19 | 1997-02-04 | Skis Rossignol S.A. | Shaped ski of non-rectangular cross section |
EP3037141A1 (de) | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-29 | Skis Rossignol | Snowboard, das komplexe seitewangen aufweist |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0546231B2 (de) | 1993-07-13 |
JPS61109584A (ja) | 1986-05-28 |
US4671529A (en) | 1987-06-09 |
CA1277347C (fr) | 1990-12-04 |
ES8704354A1 (es) | 1987-04-01 |
ATE30213T1 (de) | 1987-10-15 |
EP0180678B1 (de) | 1987-10-14 |
DE3466757D1 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
ES548494A0 (es) | 1987-04-01 |
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