EP0169190B1 - Ski boot - Google Patents

Ski boot Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0169190B1
EP0169190B1 EP19850890154 EP85890154A EP0169190B1 EP 0169190 B1 EP0169190 B1 EP 0169190B1 EP 19850890154 EP19850890154 EP 19850890154 EP 85890154 A EP85890154 A EP 85890154A EP 0169190 B1 EP0169190 B1 EP 0169190B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shell
shaft
handle member
handle
skiing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19850890154
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0169190B2 (en
EP0169190A1 (en
Inventor
Tilo Riedel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DACHSTEIN SPORTSCHUH GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H.
Original Assignee
Dachstein Sportschuh GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=3531243&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0169190(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Dachstein Sportschuh GmbH filed Critical Dachstein Sportschuh GmbH
Publication of EP0169190A1 publication Critical patent/EP0169190A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0169190B1 publication Critical patent/EP0169190B1/en
Publication of EP0169190B2 publication Critical patent/EP0169190B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0427Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
    • A43B5/0435Adjustment of the boot to the foot
    • A43B5/0443Adjustment of the boot to the foot to the instep of the foot, e.g. metatarsals; Metatarsal clamping devices
    • A43B5/0447Adjustment of the boot to the foot to the instep of the foot, e.g. metatarsals; Metatarsal clamping devices actuated by flexible means, e.g. cables, straps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/16Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like
    • A43C11/165Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like characterised by a spool, reel or pulley for winding up cables, laces or straps by rotation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ski boot with a foot holder arranged within an outer shell, which can be adjusted by at least one tension member with the aid of at least one tensioning device mounted on the shell, which consists of a winding body seated on a shaft for the tension member and a turnstile for the Shell penetrating shaft exists.
  • Such a ski boot is known from AT-B-374 352.
  • an adjustable foot holder is provided between the shell and the foot to adapt to the particular shape of the foot, which usually acts on the inner shoe.
  • Such foot mounts are required in particular for ski boots, the outer shell of which has a closed forefoot part with a hinged shaft which is composed of a fore-end part and a pivotable heel flap.
  • the forefoot part of the shell cannot be adjusted, so that adaptation to the foot is only possible using a separate foot holder.
  • a saddle-like pressure transmission piece is provided within the shell in the instep area, which can be braced against the heel with the aid of bands.
  • cables are attached to the straps, which are guided through corresponding channels in the shell outwards to a tensioning lever articulated in the heel area on the heel flap, so that the pressure transmission piece can be pulled against the inner shoe via a tensioning lever actuation.
  • the tensioning lever is provided with several notches for the cable. However, these notches only allow a gradual adjustment. Continuous adjustment can be achieved if the cable engages with a screw drive that is mounted on the tensioning lever. However, this makes the tensioning device structurally complex.
  • the cables provided for tensioning the straps have to be guided through channels in the shell, cable deflections being unavoidable which on the one hand make the tensioning device more difficult to operate and on the other hand cause greater wear.
  • a tensioning device for the foot holder of a ski boot, which consists of a winding body for the tension member seated on a shaft and a turnstile for the shaft passing through the shell.
  • the winding body is formed from a substantially semicircular winding disc, which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the pivotable shaft part of the ski boot, specifically via the oil steering axis of the pivotable shaft part, so that when the shaft part is pivoted, the foot holder is tightened or loosened depending on the pivoting direction.
  • the radius of the winding disk must be selected to be relatively large.
  • the known tensioning device is consequently not suitable for adjusting the foot holder by hand.
  • this button does not form a turning handle for tensioning the foot holder when the shoe is put on.
  • the lever arm would be too large to apply the necessary torque, and on the other hand, the screw connection between the button and the locking disk would have to be loosened and tightened again.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to avoid these slopes and to improve a ski boot of the type described so that the tensioning device allows an adjustment of the foot holder by hand with little effort, due to its small size at the cheapest for tensioning the foot holder Place of the shell can be attached and is not subject to any significant wear.
  • the invention solves this problem in that the tension member on the winding body designed as a winding roll can be wound up by means of a rotary handle provided on the outside of the shell for the shaft, that the rotary handle has a rotatably mounted handle with a rotation axis perpendicular to the shaft and that the turnstile consists of at least there is a shell-fixed stop which interacts with the handle folded down against the shell.
  • the tension member usually a cable or a rope
  • the tension member is wound up or unwound, which results in the adjustment of the foot holder.
  • the winding core of the winding roll can have a comparatively small diameter, the adjustment steps are small even if the turnstile is only effective in selected rotational positions of the shaft.
  • the small diameter of the winding roll also makes it possible that the required clamping torque can be applied by hand without difficulty via the handle.
  • the one exercised over the tension member Torque across the shaft must be removed from the shell. However, this presents no difficulties, because on the one hand the distance of the winding roll from the inside of the shell is kept small and on the other hand the shaft can be additionally supported on the surface of the shell by means of support plates.
  • the handle In order to fix the shaft for the winding roller in a rotationally fixed manner with respect to the shell, the handle only needs to be folded down against the shell, so that it comes to lie in front of the intended shell-fixed stop, which prevents further rotation of the handle.
  • the pivotable mounting of the handle also has the advantage that the raised handle is easy to handle for actuating the tensioning device, but that after adjusting the foot holder, the handle can be pivoted into a non-projecting locking position.
  • a single stop for the handle can be sufficient for a turnstile, it is advantageous to provide two stops at a distance corresponding to the length of the handle on both sides of the shaft, so that the handle can be folded down between the stops, because the load on the stops is kept smaller.
  • the shaft is held axially displaceably in the shell and is resiliently supported with respect to the shell, and that the handle preferably has at least one latching projection which engages in corresponding recesses.
  • the handle is to be turned with an increased force in order to be able to unscrew the catch from the catch recess while overcoming the spring force.
  • the latching takes place automatically when the latching position is reached due to the resilient support of the shaft.
  • Such a resilient latching device has the additional advantage that the handle piece is latched in certain pivoted positions of the shaft even in the pivoted-up position, which is particularly the case when the actuating hand is moved when rotating relieved of the handle.
  • the handle has at least two latching lugs offset with respect to one another with respect to its axis of rotation by the folding angle, because one of these latching lugs takes effect in the pivoted-up position of the handle and the other in the folded-down position.
  • the locking lugs consist of a web parallel to the axis of rotation of the handle, a comparatively large support surface is formed by this web, which entails favorable locking conditions.
  • the latching recesses can finally consist of two grooves in the shell intersecting in the region of the shaft.
  • the outer shell 1 of the ski boot 30 shown in FIG. 1 consists of a forefoot part 2 forming the sole 2a and a shaft articulated on the forefoot part 2, which is composed of a front part 3 of the shaft and the heel flap 4. Since in particular the forefoot part 2 has a closed, non-adjustable shape, a foot holder 5 is provided within the shell 1 to adapt to the respective foot shape and size, which can be adjusted with the aid of a tensioning device 6.
  • This foot holder 5 consists of a lining piece 7 which extends within the shell over the instep area and which can be clamped down via tension members 8. For reasons of clarity, only one of the tension members 8 connected to a tensioning device 6 is indicated.
  • the tensioning device 6 is essentially formed by a shaft 9 which passes through the shell 1 and carries a winding roller 10 for the tension member 8 on the inside of the shell and a turning handle 11 on the outside of the shell, this tensioning device can be attached anywhere on the shell 1, where a bracing of the foot holder 5 is desired.
  • the tension member 8 in the exemplary embodiment a rope or cable, is shown in FIG. 1 from a fixed pivot point 12 via the lining piece 7 to the other side of the shoe to a deflection roller 13 and from this deflection roller 13 back to the tensioning device 6, where it is on the winding roll 10 is anchored.
  • This tension member guide has the advantage that the tension of the two tension member strands is compensated for via the deflection roller 13 and the adjustment of the foot bracket via the tensioning device 6 can be carried out more finely because the tensioning device 6 acts on both tension member dreams and consequently the adjustment path for the foot bracket 5 is only half Travel of the tensioning device 6 corresponds.
  • a turnstile is provided for the shaft 9.
  • This turnstile consists according to FIGS. 2 and 3 of two shells fixed stops 14 provided on both sides of the shaft 9, which with the Cooperate rotary handle 11, which is designed for this purpose as a handle 15, which is rotatably mounted about an axis 16 perpendicular to the shaft 9 on the shaft 9 and can be folded between the stops 14.
  • the grip 15 is held between the stops 14 against rotation about the shaft axis.
  • the grip piece can be rotated without hindrance and the tension member 8 can be unwound from the winding drum 10 or wound on the winding drum.
  • a latching device is provided, namely the handle 15 forms on the bearing-side end with respect to the axis of rotation 16 in each case offset latching projections 17 in the form of axially parallel webs, which are provided with two in the area of the shaft 9, in the area of the shaft 9 intersecting, groove-like recesses 18 cooperate.
  • the shaft 9 is held axially displaceably in the shell 1 and is supported by a spring 19, which in the exemplary embodiment is designed as a spring ring between the shell 1 and the winding drum 10 the shell 1.
  • the shaft 9 is consequently held after each rotation step of 90 ° when the corresponding latching projection 17 engages in the latching recesses 18 due to the spring load, so that the handle 15 can be omitted in these positions for reaching around the operating hand without fear of a decrease in the tension already applied.
  • the locking engagement in the folded-down position secures the folded-down position.
  • the tensioning device 6 is mounted on a shoulder of the heel flap 4 so that when the heel flap is pivoted away, the foot holder 5 can come into a position in which it is easier to pull the foot out of the forefoot part 2.
  • the heel flap namely the tensioning device 6 is pivoted in the sense of an extension of the tension member 8 about the pivot axis of the heel flap 4.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Skischuh mit einer innerhalb einer äußeren Schale angeordneten Fußhalterung, die durch wenigstens ein Zugglied mit Hilfe mindestens einer an der Schale gelagerten Spanneinrichtung verstellbar ist, die aus einem auf einer Welle sitzenden Wickelkörper für das Zugglied und einer Drehsperre für die die Schale durchsetzende Welle besteht.The invention relates to a ski boot with a foot holder arranged within an outer shell, which can be adjusted by at least one tension member with the aid of at least one tensioning device mounted on the shell, which consists of a winding body seated on a shaft for the tension member and a turnstile for the Shell penetrating shaft exists.

Ein derartiger Skischuh ist aus der AT-B-374 352 bekannt.Such a ski boot is known from AT-B-374 352.

Da die äußere Schale eines Skischuhs im allgemeinen aus einem Kunststoff mit vergleichsweise hoher Formstabilität besteht, wird zur Anpassung an die jeweilige Fußform zwischen der Schale und dem Fuß eine einstellbare Fußhalterung vorgesehen, die üblicherweise auf den Innenschuh einwirkt. Solche Fußhalterungen werden insbesondere bei Skischuhen erforderlich, deren äußere Schale einen geschlossenen Vorfußteil mit einem angelenkten Schaft aufweist, der aus einem Vorderschaftteil und einer abschwenkbaren Fersenklappe zusammengesetzt ist. Bei solchen Skischuhen kann nämlich der Vorfußteil der Schale nicht verstellt werden, so daß eine Anpassung an den Fuß nur über eine gesonderte Fußhalterung möglich ist. Bei bekannten Fußhalterungen (DE-A-2 712 001) wird beispielsweise innerhalb der Schale im Ristbereich ein sattelartiges Druckübertragungsstück vorgesehen, das mit Hilfe von Bändern gegen die Ferse hin verspannt werden kann. Zu diesem Zweck sind an den Bändern Kabeln befestigt, die durch entsprechende Kanäle in der Schale nach außen zu einem im Fersenbereich an der Fersenklappe angelenkten Spannhebel geführt sind, so daß über eine Spannhebelbetätigung das Druckübertragungsstück gegen den Innenschuh gezogen werden kann. Um eine Anpassung an unterschiedliche Fußformen und -größen sicherzustellen, ist der Spannhebel mit mehreren Einhängekerben für das Kabel versehen. Diese Einhängekerben erlauben allerdings nur eine stufenweise Verstellung. Eine stufenlose Verstellung kann erreicht werden, wenn das Kabel an einem Schraubentrieb angreift, der auf dem Spannhebel gelagert ist. Damit wird jedoch die Spanneinrichtung konstruktiv aufwendig. Abgesehen davon, müssen die zum Spannen der Bänder vorgesehenen Kabel durch Kanäle in der Schale geführt werden, wobei Kabelumlenkungen unvermeidbar sind, die einerseits die Betätigung der Spanneinrichtung erschweren und anderseits einen größeren Verschleiß bedingen.Since the outer shell of a ski boot generally consists of a plastic with a comparatively high dimensional stability, an adjustable foot holder is provided between the shell and the foot to adapt to the particular shape of the foot, which usually acts on the inner shoe. Such foot mounts are required in particular for ski boots, the outer shell of which has a closed forefoot part with a hinged shaft which is composed of a fore-end part and a pivotable heel flap. In the case of such ski boots, the forefoot part of the shell cannot be adjusted, so that adaptation to the foot is only possible using a separate foot holder. In known foot mounts (DE-A-2 712 001), for example, a saddle-like pressure transmission piece is provided within the shell in the instep area, which can be braced against the heel with the aid of bands. For this purpose, cables are attached to the straps, which are guided through corresponding channels in the shell outwards to a tensioning lever articulated in the heel area on the heel flap, so that the pressure transmission piece can be pulled against the inner shoe via a tensioning lever actuation. To ensure adaptation to different foot shapes and sizes, the tensioning lever is provided with several notches for the cable. However, these notches only allow a gradual adjustment. Continuous adjustment can be achieved if the cable engages with a screw drive that is mounted on the tensioning lever. However, this makes the tensioning device structurally complex. Apart from this, the cables provided for tensioning the straps have to be guided through channels in the shell, cable deflections being unavoidable which on the one hand make the tensioning device more difficult to operate and on the other hand cause greater wear.

In der eingangs genannten AT-B-374 352 ist für die Fußhalterung eines Skischuhs eine Spanneinrichtung beschrieben, die aus einem auf einer Welle sitzenden Wickelkörper für das Zugglied und einer Drehsperre für die die Schale durchsetzende Welle besteht. Der Wickelkörper wird dabei aus einer im wesentlichen halbkreisförmigen Wickelscheibe gebildet, die drehfest mit dem verschwenkbaren Schaftteil des Skischuhs verbunden ist, und zwar über die Ölenkachse des verschwenkbaren Schaftteiles, so daß bei einem Verschwenken des Schaftteiles je nach der Schwenkrichtung die Fußhalterung nachgespannt oder gelockert wird. Um bei dem vergleichsweise geringen Schwenkwinkel des schwenkbaren Schaftteiles eine ausreichende Auf- bzw. Abwickellänge für das Zugglied sicherzustellen, muß der Radius der Wickelscheibe verhältnismäßig groß gewählt werden. Die bekannte Spanneinrichtung eignet sich folglich nicht zur Verstellung der Fußhalterung von Hand aus. Es ist zwar die Möglichkeit vorgesehen, die Vorspannung des Zuggliedes über einen drehfest mit der Welle verbundenen Knopf einzustellen, der in verschiedenen Drehstellungen mit einer Verriegelungsscheibe auf dem verschwenkbaren Schaftteil verschraubt werden kann, doch bildet dieser Knopf keinen Drehgriff zum Spannen der Fußhalterung bei angezogenem Schuh. Einerseits wäre hiefür der Hebelarm zum Aufbringen des notwendigen Drehmoments zu groß und anderseits müßte zum Verstellen die Verschraubung zwischen dem Knopf und der Verriegelungsscheibe gelöst und wieder angezogen werden.In the aforementioned AT-B-374 352, a tensioning device is described for the foot holder of a ski boot, which consists of a winding body for the tension member seated on a shaft and a turnstile for the shaft passing through the shell. The winding body is formed from a substantially semicircular winding disc, which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the pivotable shaft part of the ski boot, specifically via the oil steering axis of the pivotable shaft part, so that when the shaft part is pivoted, the foot holder is tightened or loosened depending on the pivoting direction. In order to ensure a sufficient winding or unwinding length for the tension member with the comparatively small pivoting angle of the pivotable shaft part, the radius of the winding disk must be selected to be relatively large. The known tensioning device is consequently not suitable for adjusting the foot holder by hand. Although there is the possibility of adjusting the pretensioning of the tension member via a knob connected to the shaft in a rotationally fixed manner, which can be screwed in different rotational positions with a locking disc on the pivotable shaft part, this button does not form a turning handle for tensioning the foot holder when the shoe is put on. On the one hand, the lever arm would be too large to apply the necessary torque, and on the other hand, the screw connection between the button and the locking disk would have to be loosened and tightened again.

Der Erfindung liegt somit die Aufgabe zugrunde, diese Hängel zu vermeiden und einen Skischuh der eingangs geschilderten Art so zu verbessern, daß die Spanneinrichtung jederzeit eine Verstellung der Fußhalterung von Hand aus mit geringem Kraftaufwand erlaubt, aufgrund ihrer Kleinheit an der für das Spannen der Fußhalterung günstigsten Stelle der Schale angebracht werden kann und keinem nennenswerten Verschleiß unterworfen ist.The invention is therefore based on the object to avoid these slopes and to improve a ski boot of the type described so that the tensioning device allows an adjustment of the foot holder by hand with little effort, due to its small size at the cheapest for tensioning the foot holder Place of the shell can be attached and is not subject to any significant wear.

Die Erfindung löst die gestellte Aufgabe dadurch, daß das Zugglied auf dem als Wickelrolle ausgebildeten Wickelkörper mittels eines auf der Schalenaußenseite vorgesehenen Drehgriffes für die Welle aufwickelbar ist, daß der Drehgriff ein drehbar gelagertes Griffstück mit einer zur Welle senkrechten Drehachse aufweist und daß die Drehsperre aus wenigstens einem schalenfesten Anschlag besteht, der mit dem gegen die Schale abgeklappten Griffstück zusammenwirkt.The invention solves this problem in that the tension member on the winding body designed as a winding roll can be wound up by means of a rotary handle provided on the outside of the shell for the shaft, that the rotary handle has a rotatably mounted handle with a rotation axis perpendicular to the shaft and that the turnstile consists of at least there is a shell-fixed stop which interacts with the handle folded down against the shell.

Beim Verdrehen der Welle über den Drehgriff wird das Zugglied, üblicherweise ein Kabel oder ein Seil, auf- oder abgewickelt, wodurch sich die Verstellung der Fußhalterung ergibt. Da der Wickelkern der Wickelrolle einen vergleichsweise kleinen Durchmesser aufweisen kann, sind die Stellschritte selbst dann klein, wenn die Drehsperre nur in ausgewählten Drehstellungen der Welle wirksam wird. Der geringe Durchmesser der Wickelrolle macht es außerdem möglich, daß das erforderliche Spannmoment über das Griffstück ohne Schwierigkeiten von Hand aus aufgebracht werden kann. Das über das Zugglied ausgeübte Drehmoment quer zur Welle muß über die Schale abgetragen werden. Dies bereitet jedoch keine Schwierigkeiten, weil einerseits der Abstand der Wickelrolle von der Schaleninnenseite klein gehalten und anderseits die Welle über Stützplatten zusätzlich an der Schalenoberfläche abgestützt werden kann.When the shaft is rotated via the rotary handle, the tension member, usually a cable or a rope, is wound up or unwound, which results in the adjustment of the foot holder. Since the winding core of the winding roll can have a comparatively small diameter, the adjustment steps are small even if the turnstile is only effective in selected rotational positions of the shaft. The small diameter of the winding roll also makes it possible that the required clamping torque can be applied by hand without difficulty via the handle. The one exercised over the tension member Torque across the shaft must be removed from the shell. However, this presents no difficulties, because on the one hand the distance of the winding roll from the inside of the shell is kept small and on the other hand the shaft can be additionally supported on the surface of the shell by means of support plates.

Um die Welle für die Wickelrolle drehfest gegenüber der Schale festzulegen, braucht das Griffstück lediglich gegen die Schale hin abgeklappt zu werden, so daß es vor den hiefür vorgesehenen schalenfesten Anschlag zu liegen kommt, der eine weitere Verdrehung des Griffstückes verhindert. Die schwenkbare Lagerung des Griffstückes bietet darüber hinaus den Vorteil, daß zum Betätigen der Spanneinrichtung das hochgeschwenkte Griffstück gut handhabbar ist, daß nach dem Einstellen der Fußhalterung aber das Griffstück in eine nicht vorragende Sperrlage abgeschwenkt werden kann.In order to fix the shaft for the winding roller in a rotationally fixed manner with respect to the shell, the handle only needs to be folded down against the shell, so that it comes to lie in front of the intended shell-fixed stop, which prevents further rotation of the handle. The pivotable mounting of the handle also has the advantage that the raised handle is easy to handle for actuating the tensioning device, but that after adjusting the foot holder, the handle can be pivoted into a non-projecting locking position.

Obwohl ein einziger Anschlag für das Griffstück für eine Drehsperre ausreichen kann, ist es vorteilhaft, zwei Anschläge in einem der Länge des Griffstückes entsprechenden Abstand voneinander beidseits der Welle vorzusehen, so daß das Griffstück zwischen die Anschläge abgeklappt werden kann, weil damit die Belastung der Anschläge kleiner gehalten wird. Außerdem ist eine sichere, gleich wirksame Drehsperre in beiden Drehrichtungen gegeben.Although a single stop for the handle can be sufficient for a turnstile, it is advantageous to provide two stops at a distance corresponding to the length of the handle on both sides of the shaft, so that the handle can be folded down between the stops, because the load on the stops is kept smaller. In addition, there is a safe, equally effective turnstile in both directions of rotation.

Eine andere Möglichkeit einer Ausbildung der Drehsperre besteht darin, daß die Welle axial verschiebbar in der Schale gehalten und gegenüber der Schale federnd abgestützt ist und daß vorzugsweise das Griffstück wenigstens einen in entsprechende Rastausnehmungen eingreifenden Rastansatz aufweist. Zum Lösen einer solchen Drehsperre ist das Griffstück mit einer erhöhten Kraft zu verdrehen, um den Rastansatz unter Überwindung der Federkraft aus der Rastausnehmung herausdrehen zu können. Das Einrasten erfolgt beim Erreichen der Raststellung zufolge der federnden Abstützung der Welle von selbst. Eine solche federnde Rasteinrichtung hat den zusätzlichen Vorteil, daß das Griffstück auch in der hochgeschwenkten Lage in bestimmten Drehstellungen der Welle verrastet wird, was vor allem das Umsetzen der Betätigungshand beim Verdrehen des Griffstückes erleichtert. Besonders vorteilhafte Konstruktionsverhältnisse werden dabei sichergestellt, wenn das Griffstück zumindest zwei bezüglich seiner Drehachse um den Abklappwinkel gegeneinander versetzte Rastansätze aufweist, weil einer dieser Rastansätze in der hochgeschwenkten Stellung des Griffstückes und der andere in der abgeklappten Lage wirksam werden. Bestehen die Rastansätze aus einem zur Drehachse des Griffstückes parallelen Steg, so wird durch diesen Steg eine vergleichsweise große Abstützfläche gebildet, was günstige Rastverhältnisse mit sich bringt.Another possibility of designing the turnstile is that the shaft is held axially displaceably in the shell and is resiliently supported with respect to the shell, and that the handle preferably has at least one latching projection which engages in corresponding recesses. To release such a turnstile, the handle is to be turned with an increased force in order to be able to unscrew the catch from the catch recess while overcoming the spring force. The latching takes place automatically when the latching position is reached due to the resilient support of the shaft. Such a resilient latching device has the additional advantage that the handle piece is latched in certain pivoted positions of the shaft even in the pivoted-up position, which is particularly the case when the actuating hand is moved when rotating relieved of the handle. Particularly advantageous design conditions are ensured if the handle has at least two latching lugs offset with respect to one another with respect to its axis of rotation by the folding angle, because one of these latching lugs takes effect in the pivoted-up position of the handle and the other in the folded-down position. If the locking lugs consist of a web parallel to the axis of rotation of the handle, a comparatively large support surface is formed by this web, which entails favorable locking conditions.

Um in einfacher Weise eine Verrastung in jeweils um 90° gegeneinander verdrehten Stellungen zu erreichen, können schließlich die Rastausnehmungen aus zwei sich im Bereich der Welle schneidenden Nuten in der Schale bestehen.In order to achieve a latching in positions rotated by 90 ° relative to each other in a simple manner, the latching recesses can finally consist of two grooves in the shell intersecting in the region of the shaft.

In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand beispielsweise dargestellt. Es zeigen

  • Fig. 1 einen schematisch angedeuteten Skischuh mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Spanneinrichtung für eine Fußhalterung in einem vereinfachten Schaubild,
  • Fig. 2 eine erfindungsgemäße Spanneinrichtung in einem Axialschnitt in einem größeren Maßstab und
  • Fig. 3 die Spanneinrichtung nach Fig. 2 in Draufsicht.
The subject matter of the invention is shown in the drawing, for example. Show it
  • 1 shows a schematically indicated ski boot with a tensioning device according to the invention for a foot holder in a simplified diagram,
  • Fig. 2 shows a clamping device according to the invention in an axial section on a larger scale and
  • Fig. 3 shows the tensioning device according to Fig. 2 in plan view.

Die äußere Schale 1 des in Fig. 1 dargestellten Skischuhs 30 besteht aus einem die Sohle 2a bildenden Vorfußteil 2 und einem an dem Vorfußteil 2 angelenkten Schaft, der aus einem Schaftvorderteil 3 und der Fersenklappe 4 zusammengesetzt ist. Da insbesondere der Vorfußteil 2 eine geschlossene, nicht nachstellbare Form aufweist, ist innerhalb der Schale 1 zur Anpassung an die jeweilige Fußform und -größe eine Fußhalterung 5 vorgesehen, die mit Hilfe einer Spanneinrichtung 6 verstellt werden kann. Diese Fußhalterung 5 besteht aus einem innerhalb der Schale sich über den Ristbereich erstreckenden Futterstück 7, das über Zugglieder 8 niedergespannt werden kann. Von den jeweils an eine Spanneinrichtung 6 angeschlossenen Zuggliedern 8 ist aus Übersichtlichkeitsgründen lediglich eines angedeutet. Da die Spanneinrichtung 6 im wesentlichen durch eine Welle 9 gebildet wird, die die Schale 1 durchsetzt und auf der Schaleninnenseite eine Wickelrolle 10 für das Zugglied 8 sowie auf der Schalenaußenseite einen Drehgriff 11 trägt, kann diese Spanneinrichtung überall dort an der Schale 1 angebracht werden, wo eine Abspannung der Fußhalterung 5 erwünscht ist.The outer shell 1 of the ski boot 30 shown in FIG. 1 consists of a forefoot part 2 forming the sole 2a and a shaft articulated on the forefoot part 2, which is composed of a front part 3 of the shaft and the heel flap 4. Since in particular the forefoot part 2 has a closed, non-adjustable shape, a foot holder 5 is provided within the shell 1 to adapt to the respective foot shape and size, which can be adjusted with the aid of a tensioning device 6. This foot holder 5 consists of a lining piece 7 which extends within the shell over the instep area and which can be clamped down via tension members 8. For reasons of clarity, only one of the tension members 8 connected to a tensioning device 6 is indicated. Since the tensioning device 6 is essentially formed by a shaft 9 which passes through the shell 1 and carries a winding roller 10 for the tension member 8 on the inside of the shell and a turning handle 11 on the outside of the shell, this tensioning device can be attached anywhere on the shell 1, where a bracing of the foot holder 5 is desired.

Das Zugglied 8, im Ausführungsbeispiel ein Seil oder Kabel, ist gemäß Fig. 1 von einem schalenfesten Anlenkpunkt 12 über das Futterstück 7 auf die andere Schuhseite zu einer Umlenkrolle 13 und von dieser Umlenkrolle 13 wieder zurück zur Spanneinrichtung 6 geführt, wo es an der Wickelrolle 10 verankert ist. Diese Zuggliedführung hat den Vorteil, daß die Spannung der beiden Zuggliedstränge über die Umlenkrolle 13 ausgeglichen wird und die Verstellung der Fußhalterung über die Spanneinrichtung 6 feinstufiger erfolgen kann, weil die Spanneinrichtung 6 auf beide Zuggliedtrume wirkt und folglich der Stellweg für die Fußhalterung 5 nur dem halben Stellweg der Spanneinrichtung 6 entspricht.The tension member 8, in the exemplary embodiment a rope or cable, is shown in FIG. 1 from a fixed pivot point 12 via the lining piece 7 to the other side of the shoe to a deflection roller 13 and from this deflection roller 13 back to the tensioning device 6, where it is on the winding roll 10 is anchored. This tension member guide has the advantage that the tension of the two tension member strands is compensated for via the deflection roller 13 and the adjustment of the foot bracket via the tensioning device 6 can be carried out more finely because the tensioning device 6 acts on both tension member dreams and consequently the adjustment path for the foot bracket 5 is only half Travel of the tensioning device 6 corresponds.

Um die über die Spanneinrichtung 6 eingestellte Lage der Fußhalterung 3 zu sichern, ist eine Drehsperre für die Welle 9 vorgesehen. Diese Drehsperre besteht gemäß den Fig. 2 und 3 aus zwei beidseitig der Welle 9 vorgesehenen, schalenfesten Anschlägen 14, die mit dem Drehgriff 11 zusammenwirken, der zu diesem Zweck als Griffstück 15 ausgebildet ist, das um eine zur Welle 9 senkrechte Achse 16 auf der Welle 9 drehbar gelagert ist und zwischen die Anschläge 14 abgeklappt werden kann. In der abgeklappten Stellung wird das Griffstück 15 zwischen den Anschlägen 14 gegenüber einer Drehung um die Wellenachse festgehalten. In der in Fig. 2 strichpunktiert angedeuteten, hochgeschwenkten Betätigungsstellung kann das Griffstück jedoch unbehindert verdreht und das Zugglied 8 von der Wickeltrommel10 abgespult oder auf der Wickeltrommel aufgewickelt werden.In order to secure the position of the foot holder 3 set via the clamping device 6, a turnstile is provided for the shaft 9. This turnstile consists according to FIGS. 2 and 3 of two shells fixed stops 14 provided on both sides of the shaft 9, which with the Cooperate rotary handle 11, which is designed for this purpose as a handle 15, which is rotatably mounted about an axis 16 perpendicular to the shaft 9 on the shaft 9 and can be folded between the stops 14. In the folded position, the grip 15 is held between the stops 14 against rotation about the shaft axis. However, in the actuated position indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 2, the grip piece can be rotated without hindrance and the tension member 8 can be unwound from the winding drum 10 or wound on the winding drum.

Zusätzlich zu der durch die Anschläge 14 gebildeten Drehsperre ist eine Rasteinrichtung vorgesehen, und zwar bildet das Griffstück 15 am lagerseitigen Ende bezüglich der Drehachse 16 jeweils um den Abklappwinkel gegeneinander versetzte Rastansätze 17 in Form von achsparallelen Stegen, die mit zwei sich im Bereich der Welle 9 schneidenden, nutenartigen Rastausnehmungen 18 zusammenwirken. Um ein federndes Einrasten der Rastansätze 17 in die Rastausnehmungen 18 zu ermöglichen, ist die Welle 9 axial verschiebbar in der Schale 1 gehalten und stützt sich über eine Feder 19, die im Ausführungsbeispiel als Federring zwischen der Schale 1 und der Wickeltrommel 10 ausgebildet ist, an der Schale 1 ab. In der hochgeschwenkten Stellung des Griffstückes 15 wird folglich beim Einrasten des entsprechenden Rastansatzes 17 in die Rastausnehmungen 18 zufolge der Federbelastung die Welle 9 nach jedem Drehschritt von 90° festgehalten, so daß das Griffstück 15 in diesen Stellungen zum Umgreifen der Betätigungshand ausgelassen werden kann, ohne ein Nachlassen der bereits aufgebrachten Spannung befürchten zu müssen. Der Rasteingriff in der abgeklappten Stellung bewirkt eine Sicherung der abgeklappten Stellung.In addition to the turnstile formed by the stops 14, a latching device is provided, namely the handle 15 forms on the bearing-side end with respect to the axis of rotation 16 in each case offset latching projections 17 in the form of axially parallel webs, which are provided with two in the area of the shaft 9, in the area of the shaft 9 intersecting, groove-like recesses 18 cooperate. In order to allow a resilient latching of the latching projections 17 into the latching recesses 18, the shaft 9 is held axially displaceably in the shell 1 and is supported by a spring 19, which in the exemplary embodiment is designed as a spring ring between the shell 1 and the winding drum 10 the shell 1. In the pivoted-up position of the handle 15, the shaft 9 is consequently held after each rotation step of 90 ° when the corresponding latching projection 17 engages in the latching recesses 18 due to the spring load, so that the handle 15 can be omitted in these positions for reaching around the operating hand without fear of a decrease in the tension already applied. The locking engagement in the folded-down position secures the folded-down position.

Wie der Fig. 1 und 2 zu entnehmen ist, ist die Spanneinrichtung 6 an einem Ansatz der Fersenklappe 4 gelagert, damit beim Abschwenken der Fersenklappe die Fußhalterung 5 in eine Freistellung gelangen kann, in der das Herausziehen des Fußes aus dem Vorfußteil 2 erleichtert wird. Durch das Abschwenken der Fersenklappe wird nämlich die Spanneinrichtung 6 im Sinne einer Verlängerung des Zuggliedes 8 um die Anlenkachse der Fersenklappe 4 verschwenkt.As can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 2, the tensioning device 6 is mounted on a shoulder of the heel flap 4 so that when the heel flap is pivoted away, the foot holder 5 can come into a position in which it is easier to pull the foot out of the forefoot part 2. By pivoting the heel flap namely the tensioning device 6 is pivoted in the sense of an extension of the tension member 8 about the pivot axis of the heel flap 4.

Diese Verschwenkung der Spanneinrichtung 6 verlangt aber, daß die Welle 9 den Vorfußteil 2 in einem Langloch durchsetzt, was keinerlei Schwierigkeiten mit sich bringt, da dieses Langloch ja durch einen Ansatz der Fersenklappe 4 abgedeckt wird.This pivoting of the tensioning device 6, however, requires that the shaft 9 passes through the forefoot part 2 in an elongated hole, which does not pose any difficulties, since this elongated hole is covered by an attachment of the heel flap 4.

Claims (6)

1. A skiing boot comprising a footholder (5), which is contained within an outer shell (1) and is adjustable through the intermediary of at least one tensile element (8) by at least one tightener (6), which is movably mounted on the shell (1) and consists of a winding core, which is mounted on a shaft (9), and serves to wind up the tensile element (8), and of locking means for preventing a rotation of the shaft (9), which extends through the shell, characterized in that the tensile element (8) is adapted to be wound on the winding core, which consists of a winding roller (10), by means of a rotary handle (11), which is provided an the outside of the shell and serves to rotate the shaft (9), that the rotary handle (11) comprises a rotatably mounted handle member (15), which has an pivot (16) that is at right angles to the shaft (9), end the locking means for preventing rotation consist of et least one stop (14), which is fixed to the shell and cooperates with the handle member (15) when the latter has been swung toward the shell (1).
2. A skiing boat according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle member (15) is pivotally movable between two stops (14), which are fixed to the shell.
3. A skiing boot according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the shaft (9) is axially slidably held in the shell (1) and is resiliently supported relative to the schell and the handle member (15) comprises at least one detent extension (17), which extends into mating detent openings (18).
4. A skiing boot according to claim 3, characterized in that the handle member (15) comprises at least two detend extensions (17), which are offset from each other about the axis of rotation of the handle member by the angle through which the handle member is pivotally movable.
5. A skiing boot according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the detent extensions (17) consist of a rib, which is parallel to the pivot (16) of the handle member (15).
6. A skiing boot according to any of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the detent openings (18) consist of two grooves, which are formed in the shell (1) and intersect adjacent to the shaft (9).
EP19850890154 1984-07-13 1985-07-11 Ski boot Expired - Lifetime EP0169190B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT227184A AT386323B (en) 1984-07-13 1984-07-13 SKI BOOT
AT2271/84 1984-07-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0169190A1 EP0169190A1 (en) 1986-01-22
EP0169190B1 true EP0169190B1 (en) 1987-10-14
EP0169190B2 EP0169190B2 (en) 1995-06-21

Family

ID=3531243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19850890154 Expired - Lifetime EP0169190B2 (en) 1984-07-13 1985-07-11 Ski boot

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0169190B2 (en)
AT (1) AT386323B (en)
DE (1) DE3560762D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3604378A1 (en) * 1985-03-07 1986-09-11 Lange International S.A., Fribourg Ski boot for rear entry
IT8522140V0 (en) * 1985-06-11 1985-06-11 Nordica Spa CLOSING DEVICE OF THE NECK OF THE FOOT AND THE HEEL PARTICULARLY IN SKI BOOTS.
IT1186500B (en) * 1985-12-24 1987-11-26 Nordica Spa SKI BOOT WITH FOOT LOCKING DEVICE
CH674300A5 (en) * 1987-11-20 1990-05-31 Raichle Sportschuh Ag
FR2629314B1 (en) * 1988-03-29 1990-11-30 Salomon Sa FOOT HOLDING DEVICE IN A SKI SHOE
CH678000A5 (en) * 1988-11-24 1991-07-31 Lange Int Sa
ATE121641T1 (en) * 1989-11-08 1995-05-15 Elmer B Wulf SKI BOOT AND SAFETY BINDINGS.
IT229217Y1 (en) * 1992-01-31 1998-07-02 Nordica Spa STRUCTURE OF TIGHTENING DEVICE PARTICULARLY FOR SPORT SHOES

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2345097A1 (en) * 1976-03-24 1977-10-21 Salomon & Fils F SKI BOOT FEATURING A FOOT HOLDING SYSTEM ACTIVATED BY THE CLOSURE OF PART OF THE BOOT
US4382342A (en) * 1978-03-15 1983-05-10 Spademan Richard George Dynamic internal fitting system for a sport shoe
ATE41589T1 (en) * 1983-11-30 1989-04-15 Raichle Sportschuh Ag SPORTS BOOT, ESPECIALLY SKI BOOT.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0169190B2 (en) 1995-06-21
EP0169190A1 (en) 1986-01-22
AT386323B (en) 1988-08-10
ATA227184A (en) 1988-01-15
DE3560762D1 (en) 1987-11-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0896557B1 (en) Tensioning device
EP0651954B1 (en) Fastening device for sport shoe
DE3308696C2 (en) Swiveling umbrella
DE19650721C2 (en) Control device for guiding the distal end of an endoscope
DE4143411C2 (en) Security binding
DE2940996C2 (en)
EP0590400A1 (en) Rotary fastening device for a sports shoe
CH674124A5 (en)
EP0169190B1 (en) Ski boot
DE2346182C2 (en) Ski binding
EP0146502B1 (en) Sports shoe, in particular a ski boot
CH642553A5 (en) SKI BRAKE.
DE2834646A1 (en) CHAIN GEAR WITH GEAR PRESET
EP0443363A1 (en) Sports shoe, in particular a ski boot
DE3506057A1 (en) Ski boot keyword: central closure with adapting member for adapting to walking position
CH678387A5 (en)
DE202019105576U1 (en) Screw cap with clamping element
EP0150061A2 (en) Fishing reel
DE3318551C2 (en)
EP0784943B1 (en) Skishoe
DE3210793A1 (en) Device for winding up a cable
DE2943181A1 (en) SKI BRAKE
DE3837343A1 (en) SPREAD-IN SAFETY DEVICE FOR A TRIPODED INSTRUMENT TRIPOD
AT392334B (en) WINDING DEVICE FOR CABLES, ESPECIALLY FOR SKI SHOES
DE1917231A1 (en) Tape measure housing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): CH DE FR IT LI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19851204

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19870205

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): CH DE FR IT LI

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19871014

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3560762

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19871119

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: DACHSTEIN SPORTSCHUH GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H.

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: MODIANO & ASSOCIATI S.R.L.

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: NORDICA S.P.A.

Effective date: 19880709

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: NORDICA S.P.A.

Effective date: 19880809

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: NORDICA S.P.A.

Effective date: 19880709

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CJ

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CD

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: KNEISSL DACHSTEIN SPORTARTIKEL AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

ITPR It: changes in ownership of a european patent

Owner name: CESSIONE;KNEISSL DACHSTEIN SPORTATIKEL AKTIENGESEL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19940712

Year of fee payment: 10

PUAH Patent maintained in amended form

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19950529

Year of fee payment: 11

27A Patent maintained in amended form

Effective date: 19950621

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B2

Designated state(s): CH DE FR IT LI

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: AEN

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19950731

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19950731

EN3 Fr: translation not filed ** decision concerning opposition
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19960829

Year of fee payment: 12

APAC Appeal dossier modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO

APAC Appeal dossier modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980401

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO