EP0157063B1 - Espagnolette fastener - Google Patents

Espagnolette fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0157063B1
EP0157063B1 EP84810168A EP84810168A EP0157063B1 EP 0157063 B1 EP0157063 B1 EP 0157063B1 EP 84810168 A EP84810168 A EP 84810168A EP 84810168 A EP84810168 A EP 84810168A EP 0157063 B1 EP0157063 B1 EP 0157063B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
rod
axle
locking piece
extremity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84810168A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0157063A1 (en
Inventor
Hans Stettler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP84810168A priority Critical patent/EP0157063B1/en
Priority to DE8484810168T priority patent/DE3471336D1/en
Priority to AT84810168T priority patent/ATE34424T1/en
Publication of EP0157063A1 publication Critical patent/EP0157063A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0157063B1 publication Critical patent/EP0157063B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/08Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with a rotary bar for actuating the fastening means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a espagnolette lock, with a locking piece arranged at the end of the bar, which engages behind a stop, the locking piece being pivotable about a hinge axis arranged offset to the bar and the hinge being attached to the part to be locked.
  • a closure is known from FR-A-546 562, which describes a hinge socket for a flat iron espagnolette lock intended for shutters.
  • the end hinge bushings are firmly attached to the shutter and the locking pieces of the flat bars are riveted to the bushings.
  • Their hinge bushings and the way the fasteners are fastened are not suitable for the efficient manufacture of espagnolette locks for cupboards.
  • the closure piece 1 shows the various elements of the closure, such as the closure piece 1, the end block 2 and the rod 3.
  • the end block 2 is let into the floor 4 of a cupboard, while the closure piece 1 is fastened in the door 5 thereof.
  • the closure piece 1 consists of an end cap 6 which is fastened to the end of the rod 3 and has a hinge pin 7 which extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of the end cap.
  • the hinge pin 7 fits into a two-part hinge bracket 8, one end of which is designed as a dowel 9. In order to achieve a good attachment of both hinge bracket parts, they each have a cam 10 and 11, or recesses 12 and 13.
  • the second piece of the hinge bracket is of identical design, so that only one injection mold is necessary for the hinge bracket, which is preferably made of plastic.
  • the end cap 6 with the hinge pin 7 is also advantageously molded from plastic.
  • FIG. 2 shows the structure of the end block 2, which essentially consists of an angle piece 14 serving as a stop and an anchoring part 15 fastened to it or made in one piece therewith.
  • end cap 16 with a hinge ball 17 instead of with a hinge pin, the bearing of the hinge bracket 18 naturally also being spherical.
  • closure parts can also be made of metal injection molding instead of plastic. Furthermore, it does not necessarily have to be an espagnolette closure, as shown in the drawing, other closures in which a rod is rotated can also be considered. In addition, such closures are not only suitable for cupboards, but also for other objects such as doors.
  • the bearing bracket does not necessarily have to be cut parallel to the bearing pin as shown in the drawing.
  • the separation can take place in a plane that is transverse to the direction of the bearing pin or rod.
  • a bolt part is then contained in an entire bearing holder part.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

1. An espagnolette fastener with a locking piece arranged at the extremity of the rod and engaging behind a stop, the locking piece (1) being capable to pivot around an axle of a hinge (7, 17) offset with respect to the rod (3) and the hinge being mounted to the part to be locked (5), characterized in that the locking piece (1) consists of an end cap (6) provided at one extremity of the rod (3) with an axle of the hinge (7) arranged in parallel with said cap or of a ball (17) offset with respect to the cap as well as of a two parts hinge support (8, 18) in which the axle of the hinge, resp. the ball is supported.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Drehstangen-Verschluss, mit einem am Ende der Stange angeordneten Verschlußstück, das einen Anschlag hintergreift, wobei das Verschlußstück um eine versetzt zur Stange angeordnete Scharnierachse schwenkbar ist und das Scharnier am zu verschliessenden Teil angebracht ist. Ein solcher Verschluss ist aus der FR-A-546 562 bekannt, worin eine Scharnierbuchse für ein Flacheisen-Espagnolette-Schloss beschrieben wird, das für Fensterläden gedacht ist. Dabei werden die End-Scharnierbuchsen fest am Fensterladen befestigt und die Verschlußstücke der Flacheisen mit den Buchsen vernietet. Ein solches Schloss, resp. deren Scharnierbuchsen und Befestigungsweise der Verschlußstücke, eignet sich nicht für die rationelle Anfertigung von Drehstangen-Verschlüssen für Schränke. Dafür werden im allgemeinen Espagnolette-Verschlüsse verwendet, bei denen die Drehstangenenden als Fanghaken ausgebildet sind, die einen Stift oder dergleichen hintergreifen. Während solche Verschlüsse einfach und billig herstellbar sind, haben sie den Nachteil, schon bei leichtem Verbiegen der Stange nicht mehr genau zu schliessen und beim Montieren der Stangen eine genaue Justierung zu erfordern.The present invention relates to a espagnolette lock, with a locking piece arranged at the end of the bar, which engages behind a stop, the locking piece being pivotable about a hinge axis arranged offset to the bar and the hinge being attached to the part to be locked. Such a closure is known from FR-A-546 562, which describes a hinge socket for a flat iron espagnolette lock intended for shutters. The end hinge bushings are firmly attached to the shutter and the locking pieces of the flat bars are riveted to the bushings. Such a castle, resp. Their hinge bushings and the way the fasteners are fastened are not suitable for the efficient manufacture of espagnolette locks for cupboards. Espagnolette closures are generally used for this purpose, in which the espagnolette ends are designed as catch hooks which engage behind a pin or the like. While such closures are simple and inexpensive to produce, they have the disadvantage of not being able to close precisely even when the rod is slightly bent, and of requiring exact adjustment when mounting the rods.

Es ist demgegenüber Aufgabe der Erfindung einen Drehstangen-Verschluss anzugeben, der eine rationelle und kostengünstige Fertigung erlaubt und der ein genaues und festes Schliessen gewährleistet, selbst wenn sich verschiedene Teile wie Schranktüre oder Drehstange verziehen. Diese Aufgabe wird mit einem in den Ansprüchen beschriebenen Verschluss gelöst.In contrast, it is an object of the invention to provide an espagnolette lock which permits rational and cost-effective production and which ensures an accurate and firm closure, even when different parts such as the cabinet door or the pivot rod warp. This object is achieved with a closure described in the claims.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand einer Zeichnung von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert.

  • Fig. 1 zeigt, teilweise geschnitten und in eingebautem Zustand, den erfindungsgemässen Verschluss von oben,
  • Fig. 2 zeigt den Verschluss von Fig. 1 in Seitenansicht,
  • Fig. 3 zeigt in vergrössertem Maßstab einzelne Teile des erfindungsgemässen Verschlusses und
  • Fig. 4 zeigt eine Ausführungsvariante des erfindungsgemässen Verschlusses.
The invention is explained below with reference to a drawing of exemplary embodiments.
  • 1 shows, partly in section and in the installed state, the closure according to the invention from above,
  • Fig. 2 shows the closure of Fig. 1 in side view,
  • Fig. 3 shows on an enlarged scale individual parts of the closure and
  • 4 shows an embodiment variant of the closure according to the invention.

Man erkennt insbesondere aus Fig. 2 die verschiedenen Elemente des Verschlusses wie das Verschlußstück 1, den Endkloben 2 und die Stange 3. Der Endkloben 2 ist in diesem Beispiel im Boden 4 eines Schrankes eingelassen, während das Verschlußstück 1 in dessen Türe 5 befestigt ist.2 shows the various elements of the closure, such as the closure piece 1, the end block 2 and the rod 3. In this example, the end block 2 is let into the floor 4 of a cupboard, while the closure piece 1 is fastened in the door 5 thereof.

Das Verschlußstück 1 besteht in vorliegendem Beispiel aus einer Endkappe 6, die auf dem Ende der Stange 3 befestigt ist und einen parallel zur Längsachse der Endkappe sich erstreckenden Scharnierbolzen 7 aufweist. Der Scharnierbolzen 7 passt in eine zweiteilig ausgebildete Scharnierhalterung 8, dessen eines Ende als Dübel 9 ausgebildet ist. Um eine gute Verhaftung beider Scharnierhalterungsteile zu erzielen, weisen sie je einen Nocken 10 und 11, bzw. Ausnehmungen 12 und 13 auf. Es ist aus der Zeichnung klar ersichtlich, dass das zweite Stück der Scharnierhalterung identisch ausgebildet ist, so dass nur eine Spritzform für die vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff gefertigte Scharnierhalterung notwendig ist. Auch die Endkappe 6 mit dem Scharnierbolzen 7 wird zweckmässigerweise aus Kunststoff gespritzt.In the present example, the closure piece 1 consists of an end cap 6 which is fastened to the end of the rod 3 and has a hinge pin 7 which extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of the end cap. The hinge pin 7 fits into a two-part hinge bracket 8, one end of which is designed as a dowel 9. In order to achieve a good attachment of both hinge bracket parts, they each have a cam 10 and 11, or recesses 12 and 13. It can be clearly seen from the drawing that the second piece of the hinge bracket is of identical design, so that only one injection mold is necessary for the hinge bracket, which is preferably made of plastic. The end cap 6 with the hinge pin 7 is also advantageously molded from plastic.

Aus der Fig. 2 geht der Aufbau des Endklobens 2 hervor, der im wesentlichen aus einem als Anschlag dienenden Winkelstück 14 und einen daran befestigten oder einstückig damit angefertigten Verankerungsteil 15 besteht.2 shows the structure of the end block 2, which essentially consists of an angle piece 14 serving as a stop and an anchoring part 15 fastened to it or made in one piece therewith.

Aus Fig. 1 ist die Arbeitsweise dieses ersten Ausführungsbeispiels, das den Verschluss im geschlossenen Zustand zeigt, klar ersichtlich. Bei Betätigung des Espagnolette-Schlosses, d.h. bei der Torsion der Stange 3, pendelt die Stange und mit ihr die Endkappe 6 um den Scharnierbolzen in die strichpunktiert eingezeichnete Stellung. Aus den Zeichnungen geht klar hervor, dass diese solide Konstruktion einen genauen, dauerhaften und festen Verschluss ergibt.The operation of this first embodiment, which shows the closure in the closed state, is clearly evident from FIG. 1. When the Espagnolette lock is operated, i.e. with the torsion of the rod 3, the rod and with it the end cap 6 swings around the hinge pin in the position shown in broken lines. It is clear from the drawings that this solid construction results in an accurate, permanent and firm closure.

Als Ausführungsvariante ist es auch möglich, die Endkappe 16 statt mit einem Scharnierbolzen mit einer Scharnierkugel 17 zu versehen, wobei das Lager der Scharnierhalterung 18 selbstverständlich ebenfalls kugelförmig ausgebildet ist.As an embodiment variant, it is also possible to provide the end cap 16 with a hinge ball 17 instead of with a hinge pin, the bearing of the hinge bracket 18 naturally also being spherical.

Die Verschlussteile können anstatt aus Kunststoff auch aus Metallspritzguss hergestellt sein. Ferner muss es sich nicht notwendigerweise um einen Espagnolette-Verschluss, wie in der Zeichnung dargestellt, handeln, es können auch andere Verschlüsse, bei welchen eine Stange gedreht wird in Frage kommen. Ausserdem sind solche Verschlüsse nicht nur für Schränke geeignet, sondern auch für andere Gegenstände wie beispielsweise Türen.The closure parts can also be made of metal injection molding instead of plastic. Furthermore, it does not necessarily have to be an espagnolette closure, as shown in the drawing, other closures in which a rod is rotated can also be considered. In addition, such closures are not only suitable for cupboards, but also for other objects such as doors.

Die Lagerhalterung muss nicht notwendigerweise wie in der Zeichnung dargestellt parallel zum Lagerbolzen aufgeschnitten sein. Die Trennung kann in einer Ebene, die quer zur Richtung des Lagerbolzens oder Stange verläuft, erfolgen. Dadurch ist dann je ein Bolzenteil in einem ganzen Lagerhalterungsteil enthalten.The bearing bracket does not necessarily have to be cut parallel to the bearing pin as shown in the drawing. The separation can take place in a plane that is transverse to the direction of the bearing pin or rod. As a result, a bolt part is then contained in an entire bearing holder part.

Claims (4)

1. An espagnolette fastener with a locking piece arranged at the extremity of the rod and engaging behind a stop, the locking piece (1) being capable to pivot around an axle of a hinge (7, 17) offset with respect to the rod (3) and the hinge being mounted to the part to be locked (5), characterized in that the locking piece (1) consists of an end cap (6) provided at one extremity of the rod (3) with an axle of the hinge (7) arranged in parallel with said cap or of a ball (17) offset with respect to the cap as well as of a two parts hinge support (8, 18) in which the axle of the hinge, resp. the ball is supported.
2. A fastener according to claim 1, characterized in that one extremity of the hinge support (8, 18) is in form of a dowel (9).
3. A fastener according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that both parts of the hinge support (8, 18) are of identical configuration and comprise catches (10, 11) and corresponding recesses (12, 13) for improving the mutual attachment.
4. A fastener according to one of the claims 1-3, characterized in that the stop is in form of an end block (2) comprising a bend (14) and an anchoring part (15).
EP84810168A 1984-04-06 1984-04-06 Espagnolette fastener Expired EP0157063B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP84810168A EP0157063B1 (en) 1984-04-06 1984-04-06 Espagnolette fastener
DE8484810168T DE3471336D1 (en) 1984-04-06 1984-04-06 ESPAGNOLETTE FASTENER
AT84810168T ATE34424T1 (en) 1984-04-06 1984-04-06 ROD LOCK.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP84810168A EP0157063B1 (en) 1984-04-06 1984-04-06 Espagnolette fastener

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0157063A1 EP0157063A1 (en) 1985-10-09
EP0157063B1 true EP0157063B1 (en) 1988-05-18

Family

ID=8193008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84810168A Expired EP0157063B1 (en) 1984-04-06 1984-04-06 Espagnolette fastener

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP0157063B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE34424T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3471336D1 (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2460978C3 (en) * 1974-12-21 1981-06-19 Huwil-Werke GmbH Möbelschloß- und Beschlagfabriken, 5207 Ruppichteroth Rotary latch for furniture or the like.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0157063A1 (en) 1985-10-09
DE3471336D1 (en) 1988-06-23
ATE34424T1 (en) 1988-06-15

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