EP0152323A1 - Mit Rädern ausgestattete Palette zur Lagerung und zum Transport von Verpackungen enthaltenden Gruppierungsschalen - Google Patents
Mit Rädern ausgestattete Palette zur Lagerung und zum Transport von Verpackungen enthaltenden Gruppierungsschalen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0152323A1 EP0152323A1 EP85400120A EP85400120A EP0152323A1 EP 0152323 A1 EP0152323 A1 EP 0152323A1 EP 85400120 A EP85400120 A EP 85400120A EP 85400120 A EP85400120 A EP 85400120A EP 0152323 A1 EP0152323 A1 EP 0152323A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chassis
- plates
- trays
- pallet trolley
- spar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
- B65D19/42—Arrangements or applications of rollers or wheels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pallet trolley for the storage and transport of rectangular grouping trays which contain packaging and which are stacked on top of each other.
- rectangular grouping trays are used which have a bottom and four side walls.
- a significant number for example 5, which may represent a height of about one meter
- it has been proposed to make the trays include an extension of the side walls below the level of the bottom so as to form a sort of skirt which can cover the top of the packages contained in an underlying tray and thus stabilize a stack of several trays.
- such a type of tray has been described in French patent application No. 83 20 548 filed on 12/22/1983 in the name of the applicant.
- each stack which can weigh approximately 100 kg and measure approximately 1 m height, rests on the edge of the skirt of the lower plate, which makes a small surface support and provides insufficient stability of the stack.
- the object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback by means of a pallet trolley adapted to support two adjacent stacks of such grouping trays loaded with parallelepipedic packages, with improved stability of stacks on the pallet trolley and with the possibility of independently charge or discharge the two adjacent piles, which makes it possible to carry out handling operations with manual devices, such as hand trucks or low-powered elevators.
- the subject of the invention is a pallet trolley in which: the chassis comprises two parallel longitudinal beams arranged with a spacing slightly smaller than the internal length of the plates; the two side members are joined by a transverse connecting structure extending in the central part of the chassis; each spar has, in its middle, an interruption forming, on each side of said interruption, two half-spars; and each half-spar has a length slightly smaller than the internal width of the plates.
- the two lower plates of the two stacks of plates can rest, by their bottom, on the aforementioned half-beams and on the transverse connecting structure, while their skirts fit outside the half-beams and engage in the abovementioned interruption between these half-beams.
- a lifting device can be engaged between the side members, on one side or the other of the chassis, to lift or remove one or the other of the piles.
- rollers are mounted at the four free ends of the side members to allow the carriage to move.
- Figure 1 shows a stack of five rectangular array of plates P 1, P 2 'P 3' P 4 'P5 charged each of a plurality of parallelepiped packages diques E 1, E 2, E 37 E 4, E 5, for example twenty packages grouped in four rows of five.
- the four plate walls are extended, below the level of the bottom of the tray, by a skirt 2 which is continuous on the two short sides of the trays but which has a notch 4 on the two long sides of the tray.
- the internal length of a tray (therefore of the skirt) is L 1 , its internal width is 1 1 .
- the chassis 6 of the pallet trolley engages in the skirt 2 of the lower plate P 1 of the stack of plates.
- the pallet trolley rests on the ground by means of wheels 8 mounted under the chassis 6.
- the chassis shown in plan in Figure 2 is adapted to receive two stacks side by side of grouping trays, that is to say that, in the view of Figure 1, the second stack, identical to the first, is located behind this first stack and is therefore not visible.
- the chassis comprises two parallel longitudinal beams 10, 12 which are arranged with a spacing L 2 slightly smaller than the internal length L of the plates.
- These beams can be constituted by a tubular metal profile with square or rectangular section.
- the two longitudinal members 10, 12 are joined together by a transverse connecting structure 14 extending in the central part Z of the chassis.
- This structure may include a frame formed by two crosspieces 16, 16 'which are welded to the side members 10, 12 and which are joined by welded spacers 18, 18'.
- Each spar 10, 12 has, in its middle, an interruption 20 dividing the spar 10 into two half-spars 10 1 , 10 2 and the spar 12 into two half-spars 12 1 , 12 2 , each of these half-spars having a length 1 2 slightly less than the internal width 1 1 of the trays.
- FIG. 3 shows on a larger scale the interruption zone 20 of the two half-beams 12 1 , 12 2 .
- One of the four wheels 8 of the carriage of which the assembly center has only been shown in FIG. 1 is mounted at the free end of each of the half-beams.
- an inclined flat iron 28, 28 ′ is preferably welded, which is shown in more detail in FIG. 4, and which has the function of centering and retaining the portion of the skirt 2 of a tray.
- P 1 extending one of the long sides 30 of this plate.
- the chassis which has just been described is therefore suitable for receiving two lower plates P 1 , P 1 of a stack of plates, the internal outline of these plates having been shown in broken lines in FIG. 2.
- the bottoms 32, 32 ′ of the plates P 1 , P ′ 1 rest on the upper face of the profiles constituting the frame, while the skirts 2, 2 ′ of the plates cover and embrace the periphery of the chassis components.
- Each tray is thus securely wedged and centered on the pallet trolley which gives good stability to the stack of trays.
- the interrupt tion 20 between the side members allows the engagement of the skirt portions 2, 2 ′ of the plates P 1 , Pl. It should be noted that the spacing J between the spacers 18, 18 ′ is smaller than the extension of the notch 4 of skirt 2.
- the transverse connecting structure 16, 16 ′, 18, 18 ′ only extends over a central zone Z that is not very wide in the chassis, for example around 25% of the total length of the chassis, so as to leave accessible from below most of the underside of the bottoms 32, 32 'of the trays which can thus be easily lifted by means of a hand truck or other simple handling device.
- half-longerons 10 1 , 10 2 , 12 1 , 12 2 are shown with a cross section larger than that of the sections forming the structure 14, but it is quite obvious that each half spar such as 12 1 could be lightened and reinforced by an additional half-spar 34, parallel to the first, which would be welded between the crosspiece 16 and the inclined plate 28, as shown schematically in Figure 5.
- all the constituent elements of the chassis can be identical, for example tubes with a square section of 20 ⁇ 20 mm.
- each half-spar such as 10 1
- each branch 24 ' which replaces the welded plate 24 of the modes of previous realization and which is welded on the spacer 18 or 18 '.
- the additional half-beams 34, 34 ' can be bent into a U so that the bottom of the U constitutes the crosspiece 16 or 16'.
- FIG. 7 and 8 The embodiment shown in Figures 7 and 8 is similar to that of Figure 2, that is to say that it does not have an additional half-spar but, unlike Figure 2, the half-spars 10 1 , 10 2 , 12 1 , 12 2 have the same section (for example 20 x 20 mm square tube) as the elements 16, 16 ', 18, 18' of the transverse structure.
- the chassis is stiffened by means of two reinforcing plates 36, 36 ′, for example made of 2 or 3 mm sheet metal, which are fixed, by screwing or welding, below the free ends of the half-beams, which leaves below the bottoms 32, 32 'of the plates P 1 , Pi (see FIG. 8) sufficient free space for the engagement of a handling device such as a hand truck.
- a curved edge 40, 40 ' is provided at the front of the plates 36, 36 ′ forming a hooking member for pulling the carriage forwards or backwards.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85400120T ATE24869T1 (de) | 1984-02-03 | 1985-01-25 | Mit raedern ausgestattete palette zur lagerung und zum transport von verpackungen enthaltenden gruppierungsschalen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8401655 | 1984-02-03 | ||
FR8401655A FR2559126B1 (fr) | 1984-02-03 | 1984-02-03 | Chariot-palette pour le stockage et le transport de plateaux de groupement contenant des emballages |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0152323A1 true EP0152323A1 (de) | 1985-08-21 |
EP0152323B1 EP0152323B1 (de) | 1987-01-14 |
Family
ID=9300726
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85400120A Expired EP0152323B1 (de) | 1984-02-03 | 1985-01-25 | Mit Rädern ausgestattete Palette zur Lagerung und zum Transport von Verpackungen enthaltenden Gruppierungsschalen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0152323B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE24869T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3560048D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES284320Y (de) |
FR (1) | FR2559126B1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0524658A1 (de) * | 1988-08-30 | 1993-01-27 | Mark O. Uitz | Kunststoffpalette |
US5836255A (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1998-11-17 | Uitz; Mark O. | Pallet for erected and collapsible container/pallet system |
DE102006024875B3 (de) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-09-27 | Kaiser + Kraft Europa Gmbh | Transportvorrichtung für Kisten und Fässer |
DE102018000477A1 (de) * | 2018-01-20 | 2019-07-25 | Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag | Fasstransportwagen mit Kippfunktion |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3308771A (en) * | 1965-04-24 | 1967-03-14 | Tetra Pak Ab | Loading pallet |
CH475898A (de) * | 1966-05-10 | 1969-07-31 | Achermann W | Hilfsmittel zur Sicherung von im Lager-Stapel angeordneten Gegenständen |
GB1326304A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-08-08 | Air Preheater | Material handling apparatus |
US4244472A (en) * | 1979-06-05 | 1981-01-13 | Inland Container Corporation | Stacked shipping unit |
-
1984
- 1984-02-03 FR FR8401655A patent/FR2559126B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-01-25 AT AT85400120T patent/ATE24869T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-01-25 DE DE8585400120T patent/DE3560048D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-01-25 EP EP85400120A patent/EP0152323B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-02-01 ES ES1985284320U patent/ES284320Y/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3308771A (en) * | 1965-04-24 | 1967-03-14 | Tetra Pak Ab | Loading pallet |
CH475898A (de) * | 1966-05-10 | 1969-07-31 | Achermann W | Hilfsmittel zur Sicherung von im Lager-Stapel angeordneten Gegenständen |
GB1326304A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-08-08 | Air Preheater | Material handling apparatus |
US4244472A (en) * | 1979-06-05 | 1981-01-13 | Inland Container Corporation | Stacked shipping unit |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0524658A1 (de) * | 1988-08-30 | 1993-01-27 | Mark O. Uitz | Kunststoffpalette |
US5836255A (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1998-11-17 | Uitz; Mark O. | Pallet for erected and collapsible container/pallet system |
DE102006024875B3 (de) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-09-27 | Kaiser + Kraft Europa Gmbh | Transportvorrichtung für Kisten und Fässer |
DE102018000477A1 (de) * | 2018-01-20 | 2019-07-25 | Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag | Fasstransportwagen mit Kippfunktion |
DE102018000477B4 (de) * | 2018-01-20 | 2019-12-05 | Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag | Fasstransportwagen mit Kippfunktion |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0152323B1 (de) | 1987-01-14 |
ATE24869T1 (de) | 1987-01-15 |
FR2559126B1 (fr) | 1986-12-26 |
ES284320Y (es) | 1986-08-01 |
FR2559126A1 (fr) | 1985-08-09 |
ES284320U (es) | 1986-01-01 |
DE3560048D1 (en) | 1987-02-19 |
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