EP0150025A2 - Fixed and opening frame for windows or glazed doors - Google Patents

Fixed and opening frame for windows or glazed doors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0150025A2
EP0150025A2 EP85100271A EP85100271A EP0150025A2 EP 0150025 A2 EP0150025 A2 EP 0150025A2 EP 85100271 A EP85100271 A EP 85100271A EP 85100271 A EP85100271 A EP 85100271A EP 0150025 A2 EP0150025 A2 EP 0150025A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow chamber
profiles
aluminum hollow
plastic
sash
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP85100271A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0150025A3 (en
Inventor
Kurt Breimeier
Heinrich Dipl.-Ing. Eickhoff
Hans-Walter Ing. Grad. Erdmann
Dieter Kühnel
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Fulgurit GmbH and Co KG
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Fulgurit GmbH and Co KG
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Application filed by Fulgurit GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Fulgurit GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0150025A2 publication Critical patent/EP0150025A2/en
Publication of EP0150025A3 publication Critical patent/EP0150025A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26343Frames with special provision for insulation with two or more separate insulating zones alternating with metal section members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S49/00Movable or removable closures
    • Y10S49/01Thermal breaks for frames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to sash and frame for windows or glazed doors, the profiles of which each consist of at least one inner aluminum hollow chamber profile and an outer casing made of plastic.
  • the aluminum hollow chamber profile is completely enclosed by the plastic jacket, so that the aluminum hollow chamber profile is covered both on the inside and on the outside of the room.
  • Such an arrangement has the advantage that the aluminum hollow chamber profile is neither directly exposed to the temperatures prevailing on the outside of the room nor to those on the inside of the room, so that sets an average temperature of the aluminum hollow chamber profile, with which excessive shear forces due to the different thermal expansion coefficients of the two materials are avoided.
  • a disadvantage of the known arrangement is that the aluminum hollow chamber profile, which in the known arrangement extends from the inside to the outside of the room, represents a thermal or cold bridge that transports the temperatures from the inside of the room to the outside of the room and vice versa. The thermal insulation achievable with such an arrangement can therefore not be satisfactory.
  • the invention is accordingly based on the object of designing a sash and frame of the type mentioned in such a way that the thermal insulation is considerably improved while maintaining the advantages of the known arrangement.
  • the aluminum hollow chamber profile is formed in two parts, the two partial profiles thus formed being thermally separated from one another approximately in the area of the profile center and wherein the thermal separation from the plastic material outer covers of both sub-profiles.
  • each profile has a five-layer structure, namely a first plastic layer lying on the outside of the room, an adjoining aluminum hollow chamber profile, an adjoining second plastic layer, an adjoining second aluminum hollow chamber profile and a plastic layer facing the inside of the room.
  • the alternating arrangement of such layers with different insulation properties has the advantage that the thermal insulation is considerably improved compared to the known arrangement because thermal or cold bridges are no longer present.
  • the aluminum hollow chamber profiles covered inwards and outwards serve as additional insulating layers because of the air inclusions provided there, because heat conduction to the other side is not possible via the outer wall of the hollow chamber profiles.
  • Another advantage of the arrangement according to the invention is that the two are thermally separated Aluminum hollow chamber profiles can assume different temperatures, so that their expansions and shrinkages have less of an effect on the adjacent plastic sections than in the known arrangement.
  • the arrangement according to the invention makes it possible, in particular while maintaining the excellent insulating properties, that the outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles can be at least partially exposed to the wall and / or to the glass side and / or to the closing area, so that accessories such as seals, glazing beads or the like can be easily obtained.
  • At least one receiving groove for receiving at least one seal can be formed between two adjacent T-webs or the like of the two adjacent parts of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles.
  • the respective profile can also be designed such that the plastic forming the thermal separation between the two aluminum hollow chamber profiles is integrally connected to at least one of the two outer plastic covers.
  • the plastic in the area of the thermal separation in the production of such profiles in such a way that a relatively high bulk density is achieved in order to provide the necessary strength properties.
  • the profiles of a sash 1 and a frame 2 each consist of a two-part aluminum hollow chamber profile 3 and 4, the partial profiles 3a and 3a or 4a and 4b formed in this way being thermally separated from one another by plastic 5 and 6 in the area of the profile center .
  • the plastic material of the thermal separations 5 and 6 corresponds to that from which outer covers 7 and 8 are formed in the casement profile and 9 and 10 in the frame profile.
  • Each profile thus has a five-layer structure and consists of three plastic layers and two Hollow aluminum layers that alternate with each other.
  • the outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b can be exposed to the wall and / or to the glass side and / or to the closing area, wherein receiving grooves 11 can be provided on the exposed outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles, which either accommodate Accessories, such as seals, glazing beads or the like. Or on the frame side of the anchoring in the masonry 12 can serve.
  • Such grooves 13 can, however, also be formed between two adjacent T-webs 14 or the like of the two adjacent partial profiles 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles 3 and 4.
  • a seal 15 is received between two adjacent T-webs 14 of the two partial profiles 4a and 4b of the frame 2.
  • the plastic 5 forming the thermal separation is also connected in one piece to the outer plastic cover 7.
  • Fig. 2 shows an example of the application of the invention to a front door having a casement 16 and a frame 17.
  • a stop bar 18 made of metal is provided, which is anchored both in the grooves of the first frame aluminum hollow chamber profile 19a and in the second associated aluminum hollow chamber profile 19b.
  • the grooves 21 and 22 of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles 20a and 20b of the sash profile open towards the closing area serve to accommodate seals 23 and 24, which come into contact with the stop bar 18 in the closed state.
  • Fig. 3 shows an embodiment, the sash profile 25 corresponds to that of FIG. 1, while the frame profile 26 has a groove 27 open to the anchoring side of the first aluminum hollow chamber profile 28a, the groove-defining webs 29 and 30 a snap connection with a wooden frame 32 covering Form metal profile 31.
  • further accessories or anchoring parts can be connected to the outwardly open grooves of the outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles.

Abstract

Flügel- und Blendrahmen für Fenster oder verglaste Türen, deren Profile jeweils aus wenigstens einem inneren Aluminium-hohlkammerprofil und einer äußerem Ummantelung aus Kunststoff bestehen, so ausgebildet werden, daß ihre Wärmedämmung erheblich verbessert wird. Hierzu ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß das Aluminium-hohlkammerprofil zweiteilig ausgebildet ist, wobei die beiden so gebildeten Teilprofile etwa im Bereich der Profilmitte thermisch voneinander getrennt sind und wobei die thermische Trennung aus dem Kunststoffmaterial der äußeren Abdeckungen beider Teilprofile bestheht.Sash and window frames for windows or glazed doors, the profiles of which each consist of at least one inner aluminum hollow chamber profile and an outer casing made of plastic, are designed so that their thermal insulation is considerably improved. For this purpose, it is provided according to the invention that the aluminum hollow chamber profile is formed in two parts, the two partial profiles formed in this way being thermally separated from one another approximately in the area of the profile center, and the thermal separation consisting of the plastic material of the outer covers of both partial profiles.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Flügel- und Blendrahmen für Fenster oder verglaste Türen, deren Profile jeweils aus wenigstens einem inneren Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil und einer äußeren Ummantelung aus Kunststoff bestehen.The invention relates to sash and frame for windows or glazed doors, the profiles of which each consist of at least one inner aluminum hollow chamber profile and an outer casing made of plastic.

Bei bekannten Rahmen dieser Art wird das Aluminium- hohlkammerprofil vollständig von dem Kunststoffmantel umschlossen, so daß sowohl zur Rauminnenseite als auch zur Raumaußenseite das Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil abgedeckt ist. Eine solche Anordnung hat den Vorteil, daß das Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil weder den auf der Raumaußenseite herrschenden Temperaturen noch denjenigen auf der Rauminnenseite direkt ausgesetzt ist, so daß sich eine mittlere Temperatur des Aluminiumhohlkammerprofiles einstellt, mit welcher allzu große Scherkräfte aufgrund der unterschiedlichen Wärmedehnungskoeffizienten beider Materialien vermieden sind.In known frames of this type, the aluminum hollow chamber profile is completely enclosed by the plastic jacket, so that the aluminum hollow chamber profile is covered both on the inside and on the outside of the room. Such an arrangement has the advantage that the aluminum hollow chamber profile is neither directly exposed to the temperatures prevailing on the outside of the room nor to those on the inside of the room, so that sets an average temperature of the aluminum hollow chamber profile, with which excessive shear forces due to the different thermal expansion coefficients of the two materials are avoided.

Nachteilig bei der bekannten Anordnung ist es jedoch, daß das Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil, welches bei der bekannten Anordnung von der Rauminnen- bis zur Raumaußenseite reicht, eine Wärme- oder Kältebrücke darstellt, welche die Temperaturen von der Rauminnenseite nach der Raumaußenseite und umgekehrt transportiert. Die mit einer solchen Anordnung erreichbare Wärmedämmung kann daher nicht befriedigen.A disadvantage of the known arrangement, however, is that the aluminum hollow chamber profile, which in the known arrangement extends from the inside to the outside of the room, represents a thermal or cold bridge that transports the temperatures from the inside of the room to the outside of the room and vice versa. The thermal insulation achievable with such an arrangement can therefore not be satisfactory.

Der Erfindung liegt demgemäß die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Flügel- und Blendrahmen der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden, daß unter Beibehaltung der Vorteile der bekannten Anordnung die Wärmedämmung erheblich verbessert wird.The invention is accordingly based on the object of designing a sash and frame of the type mentioned in such a way that the thermal insulation is considerably improved while maintaining the advantages of the known arrangement.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß das Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil zweiteilig ausgebildet ist, wobei die beiden so gebildeten Teilprofile etwa im Bereich der Profilmitte thermisch voneinander getrennt sind und wobei die thermische Trennung aus dem Kunststoffmaterial der äußeren Abdeckungen beider Teilprofile besteht.This object is achieved in that the aluminum hollow chamber profile is formed in two parts, the two partial profiles thus formed being thermally separated from one another approximately in the area of the profile center and wherein the thermal separation from the plastic material outer covers of both sub-profiles.

Mit dieser Anordnung wird erreicht, daß jedes Profil einen fünfschichtigen Aufbau zeigt, nämlich eine erste auf der Raumaußenseite liegende Kunststoffschicht, ein daran anschließendes Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil, eine daran anschließende zweite Kunststoffschicht, ein daran anschließendes zweites Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil und eine der Rauminnenseite zugewandte Kunststoffschicht. Die wechselweise Anordnung derartiger in ihrer Dämmungswirkung unterschiedlicher Schichten hat den Vorteil, daß gegenüber der bekannten Anordnung die Wärmedämmung erheblich verbessert wird, weil Wärme- oder Kältebrücken nicht mehr gegeben sind. Außerdem dienen die nach innen und außen abgedeckten Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile aufgrund der dort vorgesehenen Lufteinschlüsse als weitere voneinander getrennte Isolierschichten, weil über die Außenwandung der Hohlkammerprofile eine Wärmeleitung zur jeweils anderen Seite nicht möglich ist.With this arrangement it is achieved that each profile has a five-layer structure, namely a first plastic layer lying on the outside of the room, an adjoining aluminum hollow chamber profile, an adjoining second plastic layer, an adjoining second aluminum hollow chamber profile and a plastic layer facing the inside of the room. The alternating arrangement of such layers with different insulation properties has the advantage that the thermal insulation is considerably improved compared to the known arrangement because thermal or cold bridges are no longer present. In addition, the aluminum hollow chamber profiles covered inwards and outwards serve as additional insulating layers because of the air inclusions provided there, because heat conduction to the other side is not possible via the outer wall of the hollow chamber profiles.

Ein weiterer Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung besteht darin, daß die beiden thermisch voneinander getrennten Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile unterschiedliche Temperaturen annehmen können, so daß ihre Dehnungen und Schrumpfungen sich weniger stark auf die benachbarten Kunststoffabschnitte auswirken als bei der bekannten Anordnung.Another advantage of the arrangement according to the invention is that the two are thermally separated Aluminum hollow chamber profiles can assume different temperatures, so that their expansions and shrinkages have less of an effect on the adjacent plastic sections than in the known arrangement.

Die erfindungsgemäße Anordnung ermöglicht es insbesondere unter Aufrechterhaltung der hervorragenden Dämmeigenschaften, daß die Außenflächen der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile wenigstens teilweise zur Mauer- und/oder zur Glasseite und/oder zum Schließbereich hin offen liegen können, so daß in einfacher Weise Zubehörteile, wie Dichtungen, Glasleisten od. dgl. in Aufnahmenuten oder zwischen T-Stegen an den Außenflächen der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile anschließbar sind. Ferner ist damit auch eine Verankerung des Blendrahmens über die Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile im Mauerwerk möglich, ohne daß die Wärmedämmung nennenswert beeinträchtigt wird.The arrangement according to the invention makes it possible, in particular while maintaining the excellent insulating properties, that the outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles can be at least partially exposed to the wall and / or to the glass side and / or to the closing area, so that accessories such as seals, glazing beads or the like can be easily obtained. Like. Can be connected in receiving grooves or between T-webs on the outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles. Furthermore, it is also possible to anchor the frame via the aluminum hollow chamber profiles in the masonry without significantly impairing the thermal insulation.

Insbesondere kann zwischen zwei benachbarten T-Stegen od. dgl. der beiden nebeneinander liegenden Teile der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile wenigstens eine Aufnahmenut zur Aufnahme wenigstens einer Dichtung gebildet sein, deren Grund durch den Kunststoff im Bereich der thermischen Trennung gebildet ist.In particular, at least one receiving groove for receiving at least one seal, the base of which is formed by the plastic in the area of the thermal separation, can be formed between two adjacent T-webs or the like of the two adjacent parts of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles.

In Abhängigkeit von den jeweiligen Gegebenheiten kann das jeweilige Profil auch so ausgebildet sein, daß mit wenigstens einer der beiden äußeren Abdeckungen aus Kunststoff der die thermische Trennung zwischen den beiden Aluminiumhohlkammerprofilen bildende Kunststoff einstückig verbunden ist.Depending on the particular circumstances, the respective profile can also be designed such that the plastic forming the thermal separation between the two aluminum hollow chamber profiles is integrally connected to at least one of the two outer plastic covers.

In Abhängigkeit von der Profilform und von den jeweiligen statischen Gegebenheiten kann es zweckmäßig sein, bei der Herstellung derartiger Profile den Kunststoff im Bereich der thermischen Trennung so einzubringen, daß eine relativ hohe Rohdichte erzielt wird, um die notwendigen Festigkeitseigenschaften zu liefern.Depending on the profile shape and the respective static conditions, it may be expedient to introduce the plastic in the area of the thermal separation in the production of such profiles in such a way that a relatively high bulk density is achieved in order to provide the necessary strength properties.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen in der Zeichnung näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of exemplary embodiments in the drawing.

  • Fig. 1 zeigt im Schnitt die erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Profile für einen Flügel- und einen Blendrahmen eines Fensters.Fig. 1 shows in section the profiles designed according to the invention for a sash and a window frame.
  • Fig. 2 ist ein Schnitt ähnlich Fig. 1 und zeigt die Profile für einen Flügel- und einen Blendrahmen einer Tür.Fig. 2 is a section similar to Fig. 1 and shows the profiles for a sash and a frame of a door.
  • Fig. 3 ist ein Schnitt ähnlich Fig. 1 und zeigt als Beispiel Anschlußmöglichkeiten an die offenliegenden Außenflächen der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile.Fig. 3 is a section similar to Fig. 1 and shows as an example connection options to the exposed outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles.

Gemäß Fig. 1 bestehen die Profile eines Flügelrahmens 1 und eines Blendrahmens 2 jeweils aus einem zweiteiligen Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil 3 und 4, wobei die so gebildeten Teilprofile 3a und 3a bzw. 4a und 4b etwa im Bereich der Profilmitte durch Kunststoff 5 und 6 thermisch voneinander getrennt sind. Das Kunststoffmaterial der thermischen Trennungen 5 und 6 entspricht demjenigen, aus welchem äußere Abdeckungen 7 und 8 beim Flügelrahmenprofil und 9 und 10 beim Blendrahmenprofil gebildet sind.1, the profiles of a sash 1 and a frame 2 each consist of a two-part aluminum hollow chamber profile 3 and 4, the partial profiles 3a and 3a or 4a and 4b formed in this way being thermally separated from one another by plastic 5 and 6 in the area of the profile center . The plastic material of the thermal separations 5 and 6 corresponds to that from which outer covers 7 and 8 are formed in the casement profile and 9 and 10 in the frame profile.

Damit hat jedes Profil einen fünfschichtigen Aufbau und besteht aus drei Kunststoffschichten und zwei Aluminiumhohlkammerschichten, die jeweils miteinander abwechseln.Each profile thus has a five-layer structure and consists of three plastic layers and two Hollow aluminum layers that alternate with each other.

Wie dargestellt, können die Außenflächen der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile 3a,3b und 4a,4b zur Mauer- und/oder zur Glasseite und/oder zum Schließbereich hin offen liegen, wobei Aufnahmenuten 11 an den offenliegenden Außenflächen der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile vorgesehen sein können, die entweder der Aufnahme von Zubehörteilen, wie Dichtungen, Glasleisten od. dgl. oder aber auf der Blendrahmenseite der Verankerung im Mauerwerk 12 dienen können. Derartige Nuten 13 können allerdings auch zwischen zwei benachbarten T-Stegen 14 od. dgl. der beiden nebeneinander liegenden Teilprofile 3a,3b und 4a,4b der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile 3 und 4 gebildet sein.As shown, the outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b can be exposed to the wall and / or to the glass side and / or to the closing area, wherein receiving grooves 11 can be provided on the exposed outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles, which either accommodate Accessories, such as seals, glazing beads or the like. Or on the frame side of the anchoring in the masonry 12 can serve. Such grooves 13 can, however, also be formed between two adjacent T-webs 14 or the like of the two adjacent partial profiles 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles 3 and 4.

Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 1 ist zwischen zwei benachbarten T-Stegen 14 der beiden Teilprofile 4a und 4b des Blendrahmens 2 eine Dichtung 15 aufgenommen.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1, a seal 15 is received between two adjacent T-webs 14 of the two partial profiles 4a and 4b of the frame 2.

Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig, l ist weiter der die thermische Trennung bildende Kunststoff 5 einstückig mit der äußeren Kunststoffabdeckung 7 verbunden.In the embodiment according to FIG. 1, the plastic 5 forming the thermal separation is also connected in one piece to the outer plastic cover 7.

Fig. 2 zeigt als Beispiel die Anwendung der Erfindung auf eine Haustür, die einen Flügelrahmen 16 und einen Blendrahmen 17 aufweist. Wie sich aus Fig. 2 ergibt, ist eine aus Metall bestehende Anschlagleiste 18 vorgesehen, die sowohl in den Nuten des ersten Blendrahmenaluminiumhohlkammerprofiles 19a als auch des zweiten zugehörigen Aluminiumhohlkammerprofiles 19b verankert ist.Fig. 2 shows an example of the application of the invention to a front door having a casement 16 and a frame 17. As is apparent from FIG. 2, a stop bar 18 made of metal is provided, which is anchored both in the grooves of the first frame aluminum hollow chamber profile 19a and in the second associated aluminum hollow chamber profile 19b.

Beim zugehörigen Flügelrahmenprofil 16 dienen die zum Schließbereich hin offenen Nuten 21 und 22 der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile 20a und 20b des Flügelrahmenprofiles der Aufnahme von Dichtungen 23 und 24, die im Schließzustand an der Anschlagleiste 18 zur Anlage kommen.In the associated sash profile 16, the grooves 21 and 22 of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles 20a and 20b of the sash profile open towards the closing area serve to accommodate seals 23 and 24, which come into contact with the stop bar 18 in the closed state.

Fig. 3 zeigt eine Ausführungsform, deren Flügelrahmenprofil 25 demjenigen nach Fig. 1 entspricht, während das Blendrahmenprofil 26 eine zur Verankerungsseite hin offene Nut 27 des ersten Aluminiumhohlkammerprofiles 28a aufweist, deren die Nut begrenzende Stege 29 und 30 eine Rastverbindung mit einem einen Holzrahmen 32 abdeckenden Metallprofil 31 bilden. In - entsprechender Weise können an die nach außen offenen Nuten der Außenflächen der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile weitere Zubehör- oder Verankerungsteile angeschlossen werden.Fig. 3 shows an embodiment, the sash profile 25 corresponds to that of FIG. 1, while the frame profile 26 has a groove 27 open to the anchoring side of the first aluminum hollow chamber profile 28a, the groove-defining webs 29 and 30 a snap connection with a wooden frame 32 covering Form metal profile 31. In a corresponding manner, further accessories or anchoring parts can be connected to the outwardly open grooves of the outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles.

Claims (6)

1. Flügel- und Blendrahmen für Fenster oder verglaste Türen, deren Profile jeweils aus wenigstens einem inneren Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil und einer äußeren Ummantelung aus Kunststoff bestehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Aluminiumhohlkammerprofil (3,4) zweiteilig ausgebildet ist, wobei die beiden so gebildeten Teilprofile (3a,3b; 4a,4b) etwa im Bereich der Profilmitte thermisch voneinander getrennt sind und wobei die thermische Trennung (5,6) aus dem Kunststoffmaterial der äußeren Abdeckungen (7,8,9,10) beider Teilprofile (3a,3b;4a,4b) besteht.1. sash and frame for windows or glazed doors, the profiles of which each consist of at least one inner aluminum hollow chamber profile and an outer casing made of plastic, characterized in that the aluminum hollow chamber profile (3, 4) is formed in two parts, the two partial profiles thus formed ( 3a, 3b; 4a, 4b) are thermally separated from each other approximately in the area of the profile center and the thermal separation (5,6) from the plastic material of the outer covers (7,8,9,10) of both partial profiles (3a, 3b; 4a , 4b). 2. Flügel- und Blendrahmen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außenflächen der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile (3,4) wenigstens teilweise zur Mauer- und/oder zur Glasseite und/oder zum Schließbereich hin offen liegen.2. sash and frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surfaces of the Aluminum hollow chamber profiles (3, 4) are at least partially open to the wall and / or to the glass side and / or to the closing area. 3. Flügel- und Blendrahmen nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außenflächen der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile (3,4) Aufnahmenuten (11) zur Aufnahme von Dichtungen, Glasleisten od. dgl. und/oder auf der Blendrahmenseite zur Verankerung des Blendrahmens (2) im Mauerwerk (12) aufweisen.3. sash and frame according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer surfaces of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles (3,4) receiving grooves (11) for receiving seals, glass strips or the like. And / or on the frame side for anchoring the frame (2) have in the masonry (12). 4. Flügel- und Blendrahmen nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen zwei benachbarten T-Stegen (14) od. dgl. der beiden nebeneinander liegenden Teile (3a,3b; 4a,4b) der Aluminiumhohlkammerprofile (3,4) wenigstens eine Aufnahmenut (13) zur Aufnahme wenigstens einer Dichtung (15) gebildet ist, deren Grund durch den Kunststoff (5,6) im Bereich der thermischen Trennung gebildet ist.4. sash and frame according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that between two adjacent T-webs (14) or the like. The two adjacent parts (3a, 3b; 4a, 4b) of the aluminum hollow chamber profiles (3,4) at least one receiving groove (13) for receiving at least one seal (15) is formed, the base of which is formed by the plastic (5, 6) in the area of the thermal separation. 5. Flügel- und Blendrhamen nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mit wenigstens einer der beiden äußeren Abdeckungen (7,8,9,10) aus Kunststoff der die thermische Trennung zwischen den beiden Aluminiumhohlkammerprofilen (3a,3b;4a,4b) bildende Kunststoff (5,6) einstückig verbunden ist.5. wing and blind frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that with at least one of the two outer covers (7,8,9,10) Plastic, the plastic (5.6) forming the thermal separation between the two aluminum hollow chamber profiles (3a, 3b; 4a, 4b) is integrally connected. 6. Flügel- und Blendrahmen nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kunststoff (5,6) im Bereich der thermischen Trennung eine relativ hohe Rohdichte aufweist.6. sash and frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plastic (5,6) has a relatively high bulk density in the area of thermal separation.
EP85100271A 1984-01-24 1985-01-12 Fixed and opening frame for windows or glazed doors Withdrawn EP0150025A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3402226A DE3402226C1 (en) 1984-01-24 1984-01-24 Composite profile for a sash or window frame for windows or glazed doors
DE3402226 1984-01-24

Publications (2)

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EP0150025A2 true EP0150025A2 (en) 1985-07-31
EP0150025A3 EP0150025A3 (en) 1985-08-21

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ID=6225687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85100271A Withdrawn EP0150025A3 (en) 1984-01-24 1985-01-12 Fixed and opening frame for windows or glazed doors

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US (1) US4640054A (en)
EP (1) EP0150025A3 (en)
DE (1) DE3402226C1 (en)

Cited By (1)

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EP1024244A2 (en) 1999-01-27 2000-08-02 Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH Composite section member

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US4982530A (en) * 1988-10-14 1991-01-08 Sne Enterprises, Inc. Extruded core sections for wood fenestration mounting frames and sashes
US5634306A (en) * 1991-11-06 1997-06-03 Riegelman; Harry M. Composite framing member construction for windows and doors
US5491951A (en) * 1991-11-06 1996-02-20 Riegelman; Harry M. Composite framing member construction for windows and doors
US5465537A (en) * 1993-10-29 1995-11-14 Duraframe Window Shutter Systems, Inc. Storm shutter window frame system
US5524403A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-06-11 Duraframe Window Shutter Systems, Inc. Storm shutter window frame system
US5836119A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-11-17 Lincoln Wood Products, Inc. Window sash
DE19923922C1 (en) * 1999-05-26 2001-02-08 Saelzer Sicherheitstechnik Security window/door has hollow chambers in the frame profiles at the junction of the mounting and swing frames to take armored inserts at the frame edge strip overlap zone according to the anticipated risk
NZ531715A (en) * 2004-03-11 2006-10-27 Hpj Holdings Ltd Joiner assembly with forms for fixed and sliding panels covered by same cladding
US8322090B2 (en) * 2009-01-13 2012-12-04 Ykk Corporation Of America Thermally efficient window assembly
CN103790475A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-14 北京京武宏达建材科技有限公司 Wood, plastic and aluminum co-extruded profile
KR101387318B1 (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-04-18 김순석 Multipurpose windows and doors device prefabricatd structure that have deformed frame structure
US10337239B2 (en) * 2016-12-12 2019-07-02 Gregory A. Header High performance fenestration system

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GB2065207A (en) * 1979-11-29 1981-06-24 Schuermann & Co Heinz Protective strip for glazed door
US4314424A (en) * 1979-12-26 1982-02-09 Gordon Stanley J Thermal window construction
US4420919A (en) * 1981-08-17 1983-12-20 Wausau Metals Corporation Wall opening frame member

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DE2329931A1 (en) * 1973-06-13 1975-01-16 Johann Pusl Window frame with protective insulating plastic cover - has weather resistant lacquer coating applied to its surface
DE2855271A1 (en) * 1978-12-21 1980-07-03 Volkmar Heuser Heat insulating composite door or window frame shank - has open plastics sheath on aluminium tube joined to outside aluminium profile
DE2907042A1 (en) * 1979-02-23 1980-09-04 Gruen Ingo Air conditioning facade window frame structure - has heat absorbing or radiating fluids flowing through hollow ribs on both sides
GB2065207A (en) * 1979-11-29 1981-06-24 Schuermann & Co Heinz Protective strip for glazed door
US4314424A (en) * 1979-12-26 1982-02-09 Gordon Stanley J Thermal window construction
US4420919A (en) * 1981-08-17 1983-12-20 Wausau Metals Corporation Wall opening frame member

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1024244A2 (en) 1999-01-27 2000-08-02 Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH Composite section member
EP1024244B2 (en) 1999-01-27 2010-01-27 Profine GmbH Composite section member

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4640054A (en) 1987-02-03
EP0150025A3 (en) 1985-08-21
DE3402226C1 (en) 1985-08-14

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