EP0132184B1 - Nouvelles compositions de lessive convenant pour le lavage de la vaisselle en machine à laver - Google Patents
Nouvelles compositions de lessive convenant pour le lavage de la vaisselle en machine à laver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0132184B1 EP0132184B1 EP84401373A EP84401373A EP0132184B1 EP 0132184 B1 EP0132184 B1 EP 0132184B1 EP 84401373 A EP84401373 A EP 84401373A EP 84401373 A EP84401373 A EP 84401373A EP 0132184 B1 EP0132184 B1 EP 0132184B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- washing
- coated
- weight
- trichloroisocyanuric acid
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 title description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229950009390 symclosene Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 15
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002257 Plurafac® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004686 pentahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOYADQIFGGIKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibutyl-4-hydroxy-2,6-dioxopyrimidine-5-carboximidamide Chemical class CCCCn1c(O)c(C(N)=N)c(=O)n(CCCC)c1=O VOYADQIFGGIKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEZYHIPQRGTUDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[dithiocarboxy(methyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound SC(=S)N(C)CC(O)=O KEZYHIPQRGTUDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WDZLZBIKRZDKIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClN1C(N(C(C=2NC(NC1=2)=O)=O)[N+]#[C-])=O Chemical compound ClN1C(N(C(C=2NC(NC1=2)=O)=O)[N+]#[C-])=O WDZLZBIKRZDKIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960000250 adipic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002610 basifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019828 potassium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;1,3-dichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [K+].ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940048084 pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WZWGGYFEOBVNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na] WZWGGYFEOBVNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3958—Bleaching agents combined with phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0039—Coated compositions or coated components in the compositions, (micro)capsules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3749—Polyolefins; Halogenated polyolefins; Natural or synthetic rubber; Polyarylolefins or halogenated polyarylolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3955—Organic bleaching agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new detergent compositions suitable for washing dishes in a washing machine, and to a process for their preparation.
- the disinfecting agent used which releases active chlorine is generally a solid chlorine product, most often a sodium or potassium salt of dichloroisocyanuric acid.
- an anhydrous sodium dichloroisocyanurate titrating 63% active chlorine has been used in practice, or a sodium dihydrate dichloroisocyanurate titrating 56% active chlorine, or an anhydrous potassium dichloroisocyanurate titrating 59% active chlorine, either a potassium dichloroisocyanurate monohydrate titrating 56% active chlorine, or a calcium dichloroisocyanurate tetrahydrate titrating 56% active chlorine.
- Active chlorine is defined as the oxidizing power due to positive chlorine.
- the chlorinated agent which is a chlorinated trione triazine
- the chlorinated agent is coated with phthalic diester acid or adipinic acid.
- American patent US Pat. No. 3,703,470 proposes the coating of nonionic and anti-foaming surfactants with synthetic resins in order to avoid their reaction with chlorinated agents.
- the chlorinated agent which is trichloroisocyanuric acid is stabilized using olefins having a tertiary carbon on a double bond, such as terpenes.
- Polyethylene waxes have been found to be compatible with trichloroisocyanuric acid. In addition, they allow using relatively low doses to obtain good acid stabilization. Furthermore, they are dispersible under washing conditions, that is to say in aqueous media having a temperature of 50 to 65 ° C.
- Polyethylene waxes are used in an amount of 0.5 to 10% by weight relative to the trichloroisocyanuric acid and preferably in an amount of 3 to 5% by weight. Beyond 5% of the difficulties for the implementation of the coating appear and it is necessary to adjust the conditions of the coating.
- the laundry compositions which are the subject of the invention are produced by first coating the trichloroisocyanuric acid with the aid of polyethylene waxes.
- This coating is carried out in any industrial mixer, such as a drum mixer, preferably a mixer provided with a heating device. It is also possible to use a rotary mixer of the concrete mixer type in which the molten wax is sprayed on the acid heated to a temperature close to 50 ° C. The processing temperature allows a good distribution of polyethylene waxes which solidify on cooling.
- the wax-coated trichloroisocyanuric acid is then mixed in another mixer with the other constituents of the detergent.
- the amounts of the various constituents used for the manufacture of the new detergent compositions which are the subject of the invention are used in conventional weight ratios.
- the softening agent chosen from polyphosphates is used in an amount of 25 to 60% by weight and preferably from 40 to 50% by weight relative to the weight of the composition.
- the alkanizing agent chosen from sodium salts containing sodium metasilicate is used in an amount of 30 to 70% by weight and preferably from 40 to 60% by weight relative to the weight of the composition.
- the sodium silicate can be partially replaced by sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate or soda.
- the nonionic surfactant is used in an amount of 0.5 to 4% by weight and preferably in an amount of 1 to 3% by weight relative to the weight of the composition
- the trichloroisocyanuric acid coated with the using polyethylene waxes is used in an amount of 0.5 to 5% by weight and preferably 1 to 3% by weight relative to the weight of the composition.
- the sodium tripolyphosphate is premixed with the nonionic surfactant in a rotary type mixer. After 20 minutes a homogeneous mixture is obtained. The metasilicate is then added to the mixer and after 20 minutes the coated trichloroisocyanuric acid is added. The assembly is then left in the rotating mixer for 20 minutes. The percentage of chlorine dosed by iodometry in the detergent composition is then 1.65%.
- Table 1 shows the results obtained after 80 days of storage for detergent compositions prepared either from anhydrous sodium metasilicate, or from sodium metasilicate pentahydrate and from trichloroisocyanuric acid coated with waxes. polyethylene used in variable percentages (by weight). Chlorine results remaining are expressed as percentages relative to the initial chlorine.
- Example 1 is repeated using trichloroisocyanuric acid coated with various quantities of polyethylene waxes and the determination of the remaining chlorine is carried out after 70 days of storage.
- Table 2 summarizes the results obtained.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT84401373T ATE24015T1 (de) | 1983-07-08 | 1984-06-28 | Waschmittelzusammensetzungen geeignet fuer reinigen von geschirr in waschmaschinen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8311426A FR2548683B1 (fr) | 1983-07-08 | 1983-07-08 | Nouvelles compositions de lessive convenant pour le lavage de la vaisselle en machine a laver |
FR8311426 | 1983-07-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0132184A1 EP0132184A1 (fr) | 1985-01-23 |
EP0132184B1 true EP0132184B1 (fr) | 1986-12-03 |
Family
ID=9290658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84401373A Expired EP0132184B1 (fr) | 1983-07-08 | 1984-06-28 | Nouvelles compositions de lessive convenant pour le lavage de la vaisselle en machine à laver |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0132184B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JPS6036598A (da) |
AT (1) | ATE24015T1 (da) |
BR (1) | BR8403372A (da) |
CA (1) | CA1235975A (da) |
DE (1) | DE3461546D1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK161204C (da) |
FR (1) | FR2548683B1 (da) |
NO (1) | NO842756L (da) |
ZA (1) | ZA845038B (da) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4762637A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-08-09 | Lever Brothers Company | Encapsulated bleach particles for machine dishwashing compositions |
US4919841A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1990-04-24 | Lever Brothers Company | Wax encapsulated actives and emulsion process for their production |
US5258132A (en) * | 1989-11-15 | 1993-11-02 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Wax-encapsulated particles |
US5200236A (en) * | 1989-11-15 | 1993-04-06 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Method for wax encapsulating particles |
US5834414A (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-11-10 | Ecolab Inc. | Detergent composition having improved chlorine stability characteristics, novel chlorine containing product format and method of making chlorine stable composition |
WO2013093877A2 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Encapsulation system for controlled release of a bleaching agent |
WO2013128328A2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-06 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | System and method for whitening teeth |
WO2014097053A1 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-26 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Enhanced tooth whitening method combining sustained release varnish with light activation |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3108078A (en) * | 1958-04-14 | 1963-10-22 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Stabilized trichlorocyanuric acid and compositions containing same |
US3703470A (en) * | 1970-10-06 | 1972-11-21 | Chemed Corp | Storage stable detergent composition |
US4078099A (en) * | 1976-08-25 | 1978-03-07 | Lever Brothers Company | Encapsulated bleaches and methods for their preparation |
DE3070906D1 (en) * | 1980-12-11 | 1985-08-29 | Eka Ab | Detergent compositions stable to chlorine separation, and agents for producing same |
-
1983
- 1983-07-08 FR FR8311426A patent/FR2548683B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-06-28 DE DE8484401373T patent/DE3461546D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-06-28 AT AT84401373T patent/ATE24015T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-28 EP EP84401373A patent/EP0132184B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-07-02 ZA ZA845038A patent/ZA845038B/xx unknown
- 1984-07-06 BR BR8403372A patent/BR8403372A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-06 DK DK335484A patent/DK161204C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-06 JP JP59139203A patent/JPS6036598A/ja active Pending
- 1984-07-06 NO NO842756A patent/NO842756L/no unknown
- 1984-07-06 CA CA000458379A patent/CA1235975A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK161204B (da) | 1991-06-10 |
NO842756L (no) | 1985-01-09 |
DK335484D0 (da) | 1984-07-06 |
CA1235975A (en) | 1988-05-03 |
DK161204C (da) | 1991-11-25 |
ATE24015T1 (de) | 1986-12-15 |
ZA845038B (en) | 1985-03-27 |
JPS6036598A (ja) | 1985-02-25 |
EP0132184A1 (fr) | 1985-01-23 |
DE3461546D1 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
FR2548683B1 (fr) | 1986-02-21 |
FR2548683A1 (fr) | 1985-01-11 |
BR8403372A (pt) | 1985-06-18 |
DK335484A (da) | 1985-01-09 |
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