EP0128070B1 - Wasch- oder Geschirrspülmaschine mit Waschmittelbehälter - Google Patents

Wasch- oder Geschirrspülmaschine mit Waschmittelbehälter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0128070B1
EP0128070B1 EP84400967A EP84400967A EP0128070B1 EP 0128070 B1 EP0128070 B1 EP 0128070B1 EP 84400967 A EP84400967 A EP 84400967A EP 84400967 A EP84400967 A EP 84400967A EP 0128070 B1 EP0128070 B1 EP 0128070B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water
product container
container
product
products
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84400967A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0128070A1 (de
Inventor
Christian Raye
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Esswein SA
Original Assignee
Esswein SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Esswein SA filed Critical Esswein SA
Publication of EP0128070A1 publication Critical patent/EP0128070A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0128070B1 publication Critical patent/EP0128070B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus such as a washing machine for washing clothes or dishes, an apparatus for dispensing product in solution, etc., provided with boxes for products.
  • the known storage container or box frequently comprises either a side wall open from top to bottom or one or more holes formed at its bottom, intended for the evacuation of the product.
  • the powdered product deposited in a place remote from this open wall or these holes, in the absence of water, remains in a heap and does not go away or spill into the tank. the machine.
  • water is introduced into this box or tank, the pulverulent product is entrained by the water through this open wall or these holes, in the tank of the machine.
  • the storage box or tank has closed walls, and the product is usually discharged by a siphon which starts after adding water to this box or tank.
  • these boxes or storage tanks designed for a pulverulent product are not capable of receiving a liquid product or conversely when these boxes are intended for a liquid product, they do not function correctly for a pulverulent product.
  • a change in the physical state of the detergents used requires a change in the type of box or the use of an adaptation device.
  • a device provided with boxes of products whose distribution during the operation of this device, is done by evacuation of a mixture formed of these products and a liquid such as water injected into these boxes includes as product boxes, at least one universal box operating with a flow of drive water and overflow.
  • This universal box includes a water drainage hole whose diameter is determined so as to let the water pass while preventing the passage of liquid products. However, it is difficult to prevent a leak of liquid products whose viscosity is close to that of water.
  • the present invention provides the subject of document EP-A-0 083 532 with improvements which make it possible to improve its operation and to avoid the above drawbacks.
  • an apparatus such as a washing machine or dishwasher provided with a universal box for pulverulent, liquid or pasty products operating with a flow of entrained water and with overflow, comprises in combination , in this product box, at least one threshold for retaining the products in the box, a deflector and a siphon or siphoning device, arranged on the path of the drive water current created by a water jet which give to this product box an ability to receive all powdery, pasty or liquid detergents whatever their degree of viscosity, and carry out the evacuation of these products both by overflow overflow through this threshold and by siphon transfer through this siphoning device.
  • a washing machine 1 according to document EP-A-0 083 532 illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, comprises a body 2, a tank 3 and a washing drum 4.
  • the machine 1 for top loading is formed by a door 5 pivoting about a horizontal axis 6.
  • the door 5 is provided in its inner surface 7 with at least one universal product container 9 operating with a flow of drive water and overflow.
  • This door 5 includes a removable assembly 8 of two twin universal boxes 9 and 10, for powdery, liquid or pasty detergents projecting into the opening 11 of the tank 3 when this assembly 8 is put in its operating position. , by closing door 5.
  • the universal boxes 9 and 10 respectively comprise cylindrical side walls 12, 13, end walls 14, 15, 16, 17 and inlets 18, 19 extended laterally by spouts funnel-shaped 20, 21.
  • the inlets 18, 19 are formed in the cylindrical side walls 12, 13 over only part of their width or height, and closer to the end walls 14, 16 which represent the upper walls of the boxes 9 and 10 when the assembly 8 is in its operating position. It follows that in this operating position of the boxes 9 and 10 (FIG. 1), the end walls 15, 17 which represent the lower walls, are at a level lower than that of the thresholds 22, 23 of the inputs 18, 19. This difference in level or the height of the thresholds 22, 23 defines the maximum dose of product, in particular liquid, which can be retained by the boxes 9 and 10.
  • the liquid product is evacuated by overflowing of these thresholds 22, 23 according to an overflow spill.
  • the assembly 8 is put in its recharging position by lifting the door 5 in its vertical position not shown, the inlets 18 and 19 of the boxes 9 and 10 are oriented upwards, and the spouts in the form of funnels 20, 21 facilitate the filling of these boxes with powdery, liquid or pasty detergents.
  • the doses of detergents found in the boxes 9 and 10 are retained by the thresholds 22, 23 of the inputs 18, 19.
  • the universal boxes 9 and 10 further comprise respectively in their end walls 15, 17 which represent their lower walls in their operating position (FIG. 1 of the water drainage holes 30 and 31. Since most of the liquid products used have a degree of viscosity higher than that of the water used in washing machines, the diameters of these drainage holes are determined so that they allow water to pass but prevent the passage of these liquid products.
  • the washing machine 1 further comprises on the one hand a water injection system 24 of the known type, the nozzles 25, 26, 27 of which are schematically represented in FIG. 2, and on the other hand certain tanks of known type 28, 29 for products such as fabric softener, bleach etc ...
  • the water injection system 24 controlled by a known type of programmer not shown, is mounted in the washing machine 1, opposite the universal boxes 9 and 10 and trays 28, 29 for products ( Figures 1 and 2).
  • This system 24 makes it possible to send a jet of water 32 through the nozzle 25 through the inlet 19 into the universal box 10, almost tangentially to the cylindrical wall 13 thereof, via the nozzle 26, a jet of water 33 through the inlet 18 in the universal box 9, almost tangentially to the cylindrical wall 12 thereof, by the two water nozzles 25, 26, resulting from the collision of the water jets 32 and 33 , and collected by a gutter 34, in the tank 29, and by the nozzle 27, a jet of water 35, through a hole 36 in the wall 37, in the tank 28.
  • the universal boxes 9 and 10 and the tanks 28, 29 being filled with their respective doses of products and placed in the operating position by closing the door 5, at a determined time in the washing cycle where the product in the universal box 9 for example must be distributed in the tank 3 of the machine 1, the 'nozzle 26 sends a jet of water 33 into the box 9.
  • This jet of water which is almost tangential to the cylindrical side wall 12, generates a movement circular flow of water and consequently creates a current which drives the pulverulent, liquid or pasty product in the box 9 in passing.
  • the mixture of water and products, guided by the spout 20, pours into the tank 3 as soon as that its level exceeds the threshold 22 of the entry 18.
  • this mixture being highly concentrated in products at the start of the water injection, is gradually diluted by the arrival of the water and by the evacuation of the mixture by overflow, and becomes, at the end of the operation, only ent water.
  • the programmer stops the water jet 33, and the residual water remaining in the universal box 9 is evacuated through the hole 30 and falls into the tank 3.
  • the present invention makes it possible to avoid these drawbacks.
  • the deflector 40, 41 which diverts part of these water currents for direct it again against these currents in order to form eddies increasing the swirling action of lifting and entrainment of the products.
  • the deflectors 40 and 41 consist of partitions fixed by at least one of their edges to one of the walls of the boxes 9 and 10, and the other edges remaining free projecting in these driving water streams.
  • the deflectors 40 and 41 are fixed by three of their edges against the cylindrical side walls 12 and 13 and the end walls 14, 15, 16, 17.
  • the deflectors 40 and 41 can be located at any level of the path of the water currents created by the water jets 32, 33 without hindering the entry of these water jets into the boxes 9 and 10.
  • the deflectors 40 and 41 are fixed in the vicinity of the edge of the inlet openings 18, 19 of the boxes 9 and 10 on the upstream side of the driving water streams thereof.
  • the water drainage holes formed by holes drilled in the end walls 15 and 17 are eliminated.
  • Siphoning devices 42, 43 are formed respectively in each of these boxes 9 and 10 upstream of an obstacle arranged in the path of the water currents created respectively by the admitted water jets 32, 33.
  • this obstacle is constituted by one of the deflectors 40, 41. This obstacle or deflector creates eddies and an overpressure in the admitted water current which cause the water level to rise at this location of the boxes 9 and 10 and cause the priming of these siphoning devices.
  • These siphoning devices comprise a pipe 44.
  • the siphoning devices 42, 43 are thus placed in places where eddies are formed in the product-carrying water stream.
  • the power of the eddies facilitates their priming even in the case where the products used are powdery or provided with a high viscosity.
  • a combination of a deflector 40, 41 and a siphoning device 42, 43 makes it possible to give great efficiency to the operation of these boxes in universal boxes receiving either a pulverulent or liquid product whatever its degree of viscosity.
  • a water jet 32 injected through the inlet 19 forms a stream of water in which the deflector 41 creates violent eddies which contribute to increase the swirling action of entrainment of this current of water in other words to lift and entrain the product, and evacuate it by overflow over the threshold 23.
  • these eddies raise the water admitted to a level higher than that of the threshold 23 and of the free upper end of the pipe 45 and cause the priming of this siphoning device 43.
  • the product thus also evacuates through this device.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Gerät, wie beispielsweise eine Waschmaschine oder Geschirrspülmaschine, das mit einem Universalbehälter für pulverförmige, flüssige oder pastenförmige Produkte (9, 10) ausgerüstet ist, der mit einem die Produkte austragenden Wasserstrom und mit Abgabe durch einen Überlauf arbeitet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gerät in Kombination in diesem Produktbehälter (9, 10) mindestens eine Schwelle (22, 23) zum Zurückhalten der Produkte im Behälter. eine Umlenkplatte (40, 41) und einen Siphon oder eine Saughebervorrichtung (42, 43) aufweist, die im Weg des von einem Wasserstrahl (32, 33) erzeugten Austragwasserstroms angeordnet sind, diesem Produktbehälter ermöglichen, alle pulverförmigen, pastenförmigen oder flüssigen Wasch- und Spülmittel unabhängig von ihrem Viskositätsgrad aufzunehmen, und den Austrag dieser Produkte gleichzeitig durch Abgabe durch den Überlauf über die Schwelle (22, 23) und durch Ablauf durch den Siphon durch die Saughebervorrichtung (42, 43) bewirken.
2. Gerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Umlenkplatte (40, 41) im Produktbehälter (9, 10) aus einer Trennwand besteht, von der mindestens ein Rand an einer der Wände des Produktbehälters (9, 10) befestigt ist und die freien Ränder in den Austragwasserstrom in diesem Behälter vorstehen.
3. Gerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Umlenkplatte (40, 41) im Produktbehälter (9, 10) an der zylindrischen Seitenwand (12, 13) in der Nähe der Einlaßöffnung (18, 19) des Behälters (9, 10) auf der in diesem in Richtung stromaufwärts vom eintretenden Austragwasserstrom liegenden Seite befestigt ist.
4. Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es im Produktbehälter (9, 10) einen Siphon oder eine Saughebervorrichtung (42, 43) aufweist, welche stromaufwärts von einem Hindernis oder einer Umlenkplatte angeordnet sind, welche im Austragwasserstrom Widerwasser oder Strudel erzeugt.
5. Gerät nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Siphon oder die Saughebervorrichtung (42,43) im Produktbehälter (9, 10) aus einem Rohr (44, 45), das eine Endwand (15,
17) durchsetzt und nach außen mündet, und aus einer das freie Ende dieses Rohrs überwölbenden konzentrischen Glocke (46, 47) besteht, welche um das Rohr einen freien Raum für den Ablauf von Flüssigkeit vom Inneren des Produktbehälters nach außen schafft.
6. Gerät nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das freie Ende des Rohrs (44, 45) des Siphons oder der Saughebervorrichtung sich im Produktbehälter (9, 10) auf einem gleichen oder höheren Niveau wie das der Schwelle (22, 23) der Einlaßöffnung (18, 19) dieses Produktbehälters befindet.
EP84400967A 1983-05-20 1984-05-11 Wasch- oder Geschirrspülmaschine mit Waschmittelbehälter Expired EP0128070B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8308426 1983-05-20
FR8308426A FR2546194B1 (fr) 1983-05-20 1983-05-20 Lave-linge ou lave-vaisselle equipe d'une boite a produits

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0128070A1 EP0128070A1 (de) 1984-12-12
EP0128070B1 true EP0128070B1 (de) 1986-09-10

Family

ID=9289056

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84400967A Expired EP0128070B1 (de) 1983-05-20 1984-05-11 Wasch- oder Geschirrspülmaschine mit Waschmittelbehälter

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0128070B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3460675D1 (de)
ES (1) ES532619A0 (de)
FR (1) FR2546194B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7754025B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2010-07-13 Beverage Works, Inc. Dishwasher having a door supply housing which holds dish washing supply for multiple wash cycles
US8190290B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2012-05-29 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance with dispenser

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2574097B1 (fr) * 1984-11-30 1987-01-23 Amiens Const Electro Mec Machine a laver le lige possedant une boite a produits de lavage a double usage
IT1187302B (it) * 1985-12-04 1987-12-23 Zanussi Elettrodomestici Dispositivo contenitore-erogatore di detersivi per macchina lavabiancheria
US9003588B2 (en) 2010-04-13 2015-04-14 Whirlpool Corporation Appliances with sudsing-reducing flushable detergent dispensers

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2312950A (en) * 1940-10-22 1943-03-02 Prosperity Co Inc Agent supplying attachment for washing machines
US3086379A (en) * 1959-07-23 1963-04-23 Whirlpool Co Additive dispensing means for a cleaning machine
US3204831A (en) * 1963-04-04 1965-09-07 Whirlpool Co Laundry agent dispensing device
US3303675A (en) * 1964-06-08 1967-02-14 Whirlpool Co Dispenser with cleaning means
DE2226496C3 (de) * 1972-05-31 1974-11-28 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Einspülvorrichtung für Wasch- oder Geschirrspülmaschinen
DE2947330A1 (de) * 1979-11-23 1981-05-27 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Wahnenfoermiger zusatzbehaelter zum einlegen in eine kammer einer waschmittel-einspueleinrichtung
FR2519355B1 (fr) * 1981-12-31 1986-04-18 Esswein Sa Lave-linge ou lave-vaisselle equipe de boites a produits

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7754025B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2010-07-13 Beverage Works, Inc. Dishwasher having a door supply housing which holds dish washing supply for multiple wash cycles
US8103378B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2012-01-24 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance having a user interface panel and a beverage dispenser
US8190290B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2012-05-29 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance with dispenser
US8290616B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2012-10-16 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance having a user interface panel and a beverage dispenser
US8290615B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2012-10-16 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance with dispenser
US8548624B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2013-10-01 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance having a user interface panel and a beverage dispenser
US8565917B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2013-10-22 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance with dispenser
US8606395B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2013-12-10 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance having a user interface panel and a beverage dispenser
US9090448B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2015-07-28 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance having a user interface panel and a beverage dispenser
US9090447B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2015-07-28 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance having a user interface panel and a beverage dispenser
US9090446B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2015-07-28 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance with dispenser
US9090449B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2015-07-28 Beverage Works, Inc. Appliance having a user interface panel and a beverage dispenser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3460675D1 (en) 1986-10-16
EP0128070A1 (de) 1984-12-12
ES8502746A1 (es) 1985-01-16
ES532619A0 (es) 1985-01-16
FR2546194A1 (fr) 1984-11-23
FR2546194B1 (fr) 1986-03-28

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